UNIVERSIDAD TCNICA PARTICULAR DE LOJA

ESTRUCTURAS

Alumno: Daniel Alejandro Carrin Coronel

Fecha: 03/07/2017

Dado:

m= 17 kgs^2/cm
k= 27146 kg/cm
p(t) = 1000 * SENO30 *t

a) Encontrar la respuesta estacionaria transitoria y total en el tiempo para un sistema de 1 gdl.

Datos:
ESTADO ESTACIONARIO
m= 17 kgs^2/cm
k= 27146 kg/cm
Po = 1000 kg
W= 30

Wn = 39.96027
T= 0.20944
(ust)o = 0.036838

0.1
Estacionario Estacionario
u(t) t u(t) / (ust)o t /T 2.5
0 0 0 0 0.08 2
0.0791828 0.25 2.149497499 1.1936621 0.06 1.5
0.0548951 0.5 1.490183497 2.3873241
1
-0.041126 0.75 -1.116397038 3.5809862 0.04
0.5
-0.083406 1 -2.264148782 4.7746483 0.02

u(t) / (ust)o
-0.016698 1.25 -0.453270827 5.9683104 0
0 5 10 15 20 25
u(t)

0.0718305 1.5 1.949909427 7.1619724 0 -0.5

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
0.0664955 1.75 1.805085775 8.3556345 -0.02 -1
-0.025731 2 -0.698496465 9.5492966
-0.04 -1.5
-0.084334 2.25 -2.289332863 10.742959
-0.032735 2.5 -0.888630785 11.936621 -2
-0.06
0.0616397 2.75 1.673271234 13.130283 -2.5
-0.08
0.0754682 3 2.048660597 14.323945 -3
-0.00932 3.25 -0.252995 15.517607 t /T
-0.1 t
-0.081929 3.5 -2.224054601 16.711269
-0.047479 3.75 -1.288876747 17.904931
0.0490133 4 1.330514199 19.098593

ESTADO TRANSITORIO

u (o) = 2 cm
Velocidad = 0 cm/s Transitorio Transitorio
2.5 60
u(t) / 2
u(t) t t /T 1.5
40
(ust)o
2 0 54.292 0 1 20
u(t) / (ust)o

0.5
-1.654918 0.25 -44.92441 1.19366207
0
u(t)

0
0.794935 0.5 21.5793 2.38732415 0 5 10 15 20 25
-0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
0.31238 0.75 8.4798629 3.58098622 -20
-1
-1.322502 1 -35.90065 4.77464829 -1.5 -40
1.921149 1.25 52.151524 5.96831037 -2
-1.922061 1.5 -52.17628 7.16197244 -2.5 -60
t t /T
1.324954 1.75 35.967215 8.35563451
-0.315609 2 -8.567524 9.54929659
-0.791933 2.25 -21.49782 10.7429587
1.653078 2.5 44.874452 11.9366207
-1.999894 2.75 -54.28912 13.1302828
1.724475 3 46.812585 14.3239449
-0.912512 3.25 -24.77106 15.517607
-0.183363 3.5 -4.977581 16.711269
1.222189 3.75 33.177531 17.9049311
-1.880749 4 -51.05482 19.0985932

TOTAL

u(t) /
u(t) t t /T
(ust)o Total Total
2 0 54.292 0
-1.575735 0.25 -42.77491 1.19366207 2.5 60

0.84983 0.5 23.069484 2.38732415 2

40
1.5
0.271254 0.75 7.3634659 3.58098622
1 20
-1.405909 1 -38.1648 4.77464829
u(t) / (ust)o

0.5
1.904452 1.25 51.698253 5.96831037 0
u(t)

0
-1.850231 1.5 -50.22637 7.16197244 0 5 10 15 20 25
-0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
1.39145 1.75 37.7723 8.35563451 -20
-1
-0.34134 2 -9.26602 9.54929659
-1.5 -40
-0.876267 2.25 -23.78715 10.7429587 -2
1.620343 2.5 43.985821 11.9366207 -2.5
-60
t /T
-1.938254 2.75 -52.61585 13.1302828 Ttulo del eje
1.799943 3 48.861246 14.3239449
-0.921832 3.25 -25.02406 15.517607
-0.265293 3.5 -7.201636 16.711269
1.174709 3.75 31.888654 17.9049311
-1.831736 4 -49.7243 19.0985932

W/Wn = 0.750746 El sistema se encuentra en fase.

ngulo de Fase: 0

W/Wn Rd W
0.00 1.00 0 10.00
0.05 1.00 2
9.00
0.10 1.01 4
0.15 1.02 6 8.00
0.20 1.04 8
7.00
0.25 1.07 10 1.414214 0
0.30 1.10 12 6.00 1.414214 5
0.35 1.14 14 1.414214 10
5.00
0.40 1.19 16
0.45 1.25 18 4.00
Rd

0.50 1.33 20
3.00
0.55 1.43 22
0.60 1.56 24 2.00
0.65 1.73 26
1.00
0.70 1.96 28
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00
0.75 2.29 30 0.00
0.80 2.79 32
-1.00
0.85 3.62 34
0.90 5.31 36 -2.00
0.95 10.45 38 W /Wn
1.00 502.70 40
1.05 9.55 42
1.10 4.71 44
1.15 3.08 46
1.20 2.26 48
1.25 1.77 50
1.30 1.44 52
1.35 1.21 54
1.40 1.04 56
1.45 0.90 58
1.50 0.80 60
1.55 0.71 62
1.60 0.64 64
1.65 0.58 66
1.70 0.53 68
1.75 0.48 70

t u(t)/(ust)o u(t) t/Tn

Estado de Resonancia
0 0 0 0
0.25 -0.830882 0.145515 1.193662073 80
0.5 6.022803 -0.14016 2.387324146
0.75 9.58109 -0.087139 3.58098622 30
1 -2.807788 0.482916 4.774648293
1.25 -18.47845 -0.880432 5.968310366 -20 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
1.5 -11.39429 1.065115 7.161972439
1.75 16.56523 -0.869605 8.355634512 -70
2 28.41998 0.260015 9.549296586
2.25 0.993171 0.624055 10.74295866 -120
2.5 -34.75956 -1.497374 11.93662073
2.75 -27.819 2.020992 13.13028281
3 20.61031 -1.928613 14.32394488
3.25 48.39679 1.141615 15.51760695
3.5 12.16508 0.173083 16.71126902
3.75 -46.79081 -1.630702 17.9049311
4 -48.56055 2.740776 19.09859317
4.25 17.20981 -3.071245 20.29225524
4.5 67.28011 2.409851 21.48591732
4.75 30.0552 -0.864233 22.67957939
5 -52.80125 -1.141029 23.87324146
5.25 -71.68991 2.978998 25.06690354
5.5 5.971696 -4.016379 26.26056561
5.75 82.84941 3.829677 27.45422768
6 53.46083 -2.368304 28.64788976
6.25 -51.4227 0.004127 29.84155183
6.5 -95.01349 2.558462 31.0352139
6.75 -12.9035 -4.492005 32.22887598
7 93.04099 5.112809 33.42253805
7.25 80.69649 -4.11921 34.61620012
7.5 -41.78848 1.719195 35.8098622
7.75 -116.2104 1.40284 37.00352427
8 -38.62103 -4.279636 38.19718634