Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Class9
1.Vocabulary:Gastrointestinal
, ()(xn),
Nausea
(fn)(wi)
Vomiting (u)(t)
Hiccup (d)(g)
Gastritis (wi)(yn)
LactoseIntolerance (r)(tng)(b)(ni)(zhng)
, (yu)(mn)(lu)(xun)(jn),
Helicobacterpylori
(yu)(mn)(lu)(gn)(jn)
, (chng)(zo)(zhng),
Irritablebowel
(chng)(y)(j)(zng)(h)
syndrome
(zhng)
(mng)(chng)(yn)
Appendicitis
(ln)(wi)(yn)
Hernia (shn)(q)
Polyp (x)(ru)
Colitis (ji)(chng)(yn)
Diverticulitis (q)(sh)(yn)
Hemorrhoid (zh)(chung)
Fiber (xin)(wi)
Prevent (y)(fng)
Constipation (bin)(m)
Livercirrhosis (gn)(yng)(hu)
Cholecystitis (dn)(nng)(yn)
Hepatoma (gn)(i)
Bile (dn)(zh)
HsingChenTsai2009
MedicalChinese2009Intermediate/Advanced Class9
Nutrient (yng)(yng)
(f)(b)(cho)(yn)(b)(jin)
Abdominal , (ch),
Ultrasound (f)(b)(cho)(shng)(jin)
(ch)
, (ni)(sh)(jng),
Endoscopy
(ni)(ku)(jng)
, (d)(chng)(jng)(jin)(ch),
Colonoscopy
(ji)(chng)(jng)(jin)(ch)
2.Smallgroup:translatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoMandarin
1) IshouldnothavedrunksomuchmilksinceIamlactoseintolerant.
2) Manyfemalepatientssufferfromirritablebowelsyndrome,whichcanbetriggeredby
emotionalstress.
3) Patientsover50shouldseetheirphysiciantohaveacolonoscopytocheckforcoloncancer.
4) Thestudentfeltextremepaininthelowerrightquadrantoftheabdomen.Hewasdiagnosed
withappendicitis.
5) Manystomachulcersarecausedbythebacteria,H.pylori,whichcanbecuredwithantibiotics.
6) Adultsshouldeatlotsoffibertopreventconstipation.
7) HepatitisCcauseschronicliverinflammationthatcanleadtocirrhosis.
8) Mostofournutrientsareabsorbedinthebloodthroughthevilliofthesmallintestine.
9) Thebilemadeintheliverandstoredinthegallbladder.
3.Doctor/Patientpairs:Gastrointestinal(ReviewofSystems/PhysicalExam)
Doyouhaveanydifficultyswallowing?
?
(n)(tn)(dng)(x)(yu)(kn)(nn)(ma)?
Doyouhavealossofappetite?
?
(n)(yu)(sh)(y)(b)(zhn)(ma)?
2
HsingChenTsai2009
MedicalChinese2009Intermediate/Advanced Class9
Doyouhaveanynausea?vomiting?diarrhea?constipation?
? ? ? ?
(n)(yu)()(xn)(ma)?(u)(t)?(l)(d)(z)?(bin)(m)?
Haveyounoticedyourskinoreyesturningyellow
?
(n)(yu)(zh)(y)(do)(n)(de)(p)(f)(hu)(yn)(jng)(bin)
(hung)(ma)?
Haveyounoticedarecentchangeinbowelhabits?
?
(n)(zu)(jn)(yu)(zh)(y)(do)(d)(bin)(x)(gun)(gi)(bin)
(ma)?
Whatcolorisyourstool?
?
(d)(bin)(sh)(shn)(me)(yn)(s)?
Iamgoingtoexamineyourabdomen.
(w)(xin)(zi)(yo)(jin)(ch)(n)(de)(d)(z)
Pleaserolloverontoyourrightside.
(qng)(n)(xing)(yu)(c)(tng)
Iamgoingtodoadigitalrectalexam.
(w)(xin)(zi)(yo)(zu)(gng)(mn)(zh)(zhn)
Rectalexam:,
(gng)(mn)(zh)(zhn),(zh)(chng)(zh)(zhn)
HsingChenTsai2009