FUENTE ESTABILIZADA DE 2 A 30V 5A

FUNCIONAMIENTO
El transformador se conecta en la entrada de CA reduciendo la tensin de la lnea de 110 Vca
a 24 Vac. Esta tensin es rectificada por los 4 diodos rectificadores D1 a D4 (P600), que estn
conectados en configuracin puente. Por medio del capacitor de 3300uF/40V se filtra esta
tensin para obtener una tensin prcticamente continua. Esto sucede ya que durante el
perodo ascendente del pulso el capacitor se carga y cuando llega el pulso descendente
comienza a descargarse, pero como el perodo de tiempo es muy corto y el capacitor tiene
una capacidad elevada el mismo se descargar muy poco.
El condensador C2, lleva las frecuencias elevadas a tierra de manera que exista una entrada
lo mas limpia posible al regulador de voltaje LM317. La salida de voltaje se ajusta mediante
P1 de 5K. El capacitor C3 mejora la estabilidad de la tensin de salida. Como el LM317 no
puede proporcionar una corriente alta, el circuito incluye dos transistores de potencia Q2 y Q3
montados en paralelo para mayor disipacin. Estos transistores estn a su vez controlados
por Q1 que recibe la salida del regulador LM317.
Las resistencias R3 y R4 estn montadas en paralelo y sirven para polarizar las bases de Q2
y Q3. A la salida, dos condensadores, C4(Poliester) y C5(Electrolitico) bloquean cualquier in-
fluencia de alta frecuencia que pueda proceder de la propia carga.
 LM117/217
LM317

1.2V TO 37V VOLTAGE REGULATOR

OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE: 1.2 TO 37V

OUTPUT CURRENT IN EXCESS OF 1.5A
0.1% LINE AND LOAD REGULATION
FLOATING OPERATION FOR HIGH
VOLTAGES
COMPLETE SERIES OF PROTECTIONS:
CURRENT LIMITING, THERMAL
SHUTDOWN AND SOA CONTROL

DESCRIPTION TO-220 TO-220FP

The LM117/LM217/LM317 are monolithic
integrated circuit in TO-220, TO-220FP, TO-3 and
D2PAK packages intended for use as positive
adjustable voltage regulators.
They are designed to supply more than 1.5A of
load current with an output voltage adjustable over
a 1.2 to 37V range.
The nominal output voltage is selected by means
of only a resistive divider, making the device
exceptionally easy to use and eliminating the D2PAK TO-3
stocking of many fixed regulators.

Figure 1: Schematic Diagram

Rev. 10
September 2004 1/15
LM117/217/317

Table 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

VI - VO Input-Reference Differential Voltage 40
V
IO Output Current Internally Limited
Operating Junction Temperature for: LM117 -55 to 150
Top LM217 -25 to 150 C
LM317 0 to 125
Ptot Power Dissipation Internally Limited
Tstg Storage Temperature -65 to 150 C

Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is
not implied.

Table 2: Thermal Data

Symbol Parameter D2PAK TO-220 TO-220FP TO-3 Unit

Rthj-case Thermal Resistance Junction-case Max 3 3 5 4 C/W
Rthj-amb Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient Max 62.5 50 60 35 C/W

Figure 2: Connection Diagram (top view)

TO-220 TO-220FP

D2PAK TO-3

Table 3: Order Codes

TYPE TO-220 D2PAK TO-220FP TO-3

LM117 LM117K
LM217 LM217T LM217D2T LM217K
LM317 LM317T LM317D2T LM317P LM317K

2/15
 LM117/217/317

Figure 3: Basic Adjustable Regulator

Table 4: Electrical Characteristics For LM117/LM217 (VI - VO = 5 V, IO = 500 mA, IMAX = 1.5 A and
PMAX = 20 W, TJ = -55 to 150C for LM117, TJ = -25 to 150C for LM217, unless otherwise specified).

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

VO Line Regulation VI - VO = 3 to 40 V TJ = 25C 0.01 0.02 %/V
0.02 0.05
VO Load Regulation VO 5 V TJ = 25C 5 15 mV
IO = 10 mA to IMAX 20 50
VO 5 V TJ = 25C 0.1 0.3 %
IO = 10 mA to IMAX 0.3 1
IADJ Adjustment Pin Current 50 100 A
IADJ Adjustment Pin Current VI - VO = 2.5 to 40V IO = 10 mA to IMAX 0.2 5 A
VREF Reference Voltage VI - VO = 2.5 to 40V IO= 10 mA to IMAX 1.2 1.25 1.3 V
(between pin 3 and pin 1) PD PMAX
VO/VO Output Voltage 1 %
Temperature Stability
IO(min) Minimum Load Current VI - VO = 40 V 3.5 5 mA
IO(max) Maximum Load Current VI - VO 15 V PD < PMAX 1.5 2.2 A
VI - VO = 40 V PD < PMAX 0.4
TJ = 25C
eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz TJ = 25C 0.003 %
(percentage of VO)
SVR Supply Voltage Rejection (*) TJ = 25C f = 120Hz CADJ=0 65 dB
CADJ=10F 66 80

(*) CADJ is connected between pin 1 and ground.

3/15
LM117/217/317

Table 5: Electrical Characteristics For LM317 (VI - VO = 5 V, IO = 500 mA, IMAX = 1.5 A and
PMAX = 20 W, TJ = 0 to 125C, unless otherwise specified).

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

VO Line Regulation VI - VO = 3 to 40 V TJ = 25C 0.01 0.04 %/V
0.02 0.07
VO Load Regulation VO 5 V TJ = 25C 5 25 mV
IO = 10 mA to IMAX 20 70
VO 5 V TJ = 25C 0.1 0.5 %
IO = 10 mA to IMAX 0.3 1.5
IADJ Adjustment Pin Current 50 100 A
IADJ Adjustment Pin Current VI - VO = 2.5 to 40 V IO = 10 mA to IMAX 0.2 5 A
VREF Reference Voltage VI - VO = 2.5 to 40 V IO = 10 mA to IMAX 1.2 1.25 1.3 V
(between pin 3 and pin 1) PD PMAX
VO/VO Output Voltage 1 %
Temperature Stability
IO(min) Minimum Load Current VI - VO = 40 V 3.5 10 mA
IO(max) Maximum Load Current VI - VO 15 V PD < PMAX 1.5 2.2 A
VI - VO = 40 V PD < PMAX 0.4
TJ=25C
eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz TJ = 25C 0.003 %
(percentage of VO)
SVR Supply Voltage Rejection (*) TJ = 25C f = 120Hz CADJ=0 65 dB
CADJ=10F 66 80

(*) CADJ is connected between pin 1 and ground.

Figure 4: Output Current vs Input-output Figure 5: Dropout Voltage vs Junction

Differential Voltage Temperature

4/15
 LM117/217/317

Figure 6: Reference Voltage vs Junction

Figure 7: Basic Adjustable Regulator

APPLICATION INFORMATION
The LM117/217/317 provides an internal reference voltage of 1.25V between the output and adjustments
terminals. This is used to set a constant current flow across an external resistor divider (see fig. 4), giving
an output voltage VO of:
VO = VREF (1 + R2/R1) + IADJ R2
The device was designed to minimize the term IADJ (100A max) and to maintain it very constant with line
and load changes. Usually, the error term IADJ R2 can be neglected. To obtain the previous requirement,
all the regulator quiescent current is returned to the output terminal, imposing a minimum load current
condition. If the load is insufficient, the output voltage will rise. Since the LM117/217317 is a floating
regulator and "sees" only the input-to-output differential voltage, supplies of very high voltage with respect
to ground can be regulated as long as the maximum input-to-output differential is not exceeded.
Furthermore, programmable regulator are easily obtainable and, by connecting a fixed resistor between
the adjustment and output, the device can be used as a precision current regulator. In order to optimize
the load regulation, the current set resistor R1 (see fig. 4) should be tied as close as possible to the
regulator, while the ground terminal of R2 should be near the ground of the load to provide remote ground
sensing. Performance may be improved with added capacitance as follow:
An input bypass capacitor of 0.1F
An adjustment terminal to ground 10F capacitor to improve the ripple rejection of about 15 dB (CADJ).
An 1F tantalum (or 25FAluminium electrolytic) capacitor on the output to improve transient response. In
additional to external capacitors, it is good practice to add protection diodes, as shown in fig.5. D1 protect
the device against input short circuit, while D2 protect against output short circuit for capacitance
discharging.

5/15
LM117/217/317

Figure 8: Voltage Regulator with Protection Diodes

D1 protect the device against input short circuit, while D2 protects against output short circuit for capacitors discharging.

Figure 9: Slow Turn-on 15V Regulator

Figure 10: Current Regulator

Vref 1.25V
IO = + IADJ
R1 R1

6/15
 LM117/217/317

Figure 11: 5V Electronic Shut-down Regulator

Figure 12: Digitally Selected Outputs

(R2 sets maximum VO)

Figure 13: Battery Charger (12V)

* RS sets output impedance of charger ZO = RS (1 + R2/R1). Use of RS allows low charging rates whit fully charged battery.

7/15
LM117/217/317

Figure 14: Current Limited 6V Charger

* R3 sets peak current (0.6A for 1 0).

** C1 recommended to filter out input transients

8/15
 LM117/217/317

TO-3 MECHANICAL DATA

mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 11.85 0.466

B 0.96 1.05 1.10 0.037 0.041 0.043

C 1.70 0.066

D 8.7 0.342

E 20.0 0.787

G 10.9 0.429

N 16.9 0.665

P 26.2 1.031

R 3.88 4.09 0.152 0.161

U 39.5 1.555

V 30.10 1.185

A D
P

G C
E
U

B
O
N

P003C/C

9/15
LM117/217/317

TO-220 MECHANICAL DATA

mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
C 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051
D 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107
D1 1.27 0.050
E 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027
F 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034
F1 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.067
F2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.067
G 4.95 5.15 0.194 0.203
G1 2.4 2.7 0.094 0.106
H2 10.0 10.40 0.393 0.409
L2 16.4 0.645
L4 13.0 14.0 0.511 0.551
L5 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116
L6 15.25 15.75 0.600 0.620
L7 6.2 6.6 0.244 0.260
L9 3.5 3.93 0.137 0.154
DIA. 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151

P011C

10/15
 LM117/217/317

TO-220FP MECHANICAL DATA

mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
B 2.5 2.7 0.098 0.106
D 2.5 2.75 0.098 0.108
E 0.45 0.70 0.017 0.027
F 0.75 1 0.030 0.039
F1 1.15 1.50 0.045 0.059
F2 1.15 1.50 0.045 0.059
G 4.95 5.2 0.194 0.204
G1 2.4 2.7 0.094 0.106
H 10.0 10.40 0.393 0.409
L2 16 0.630
L3 28.6 30.6 1.126 1.204
L4 9.8 10.6 0.385 0.417
L5 2.9 3.6 0.114 0.142
L6 15.9 16.4 0.626 0.645
L7 9 9.3 0.354 0.366
DIA. 3 3.2 0.118 0.126

7012510A-H

11/15
LM117/217/317

D2PAK MECHANICAL DATA

mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181
A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 0.106
A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009
B 0.7 0.93 0.027 0.036
B2 1.14 1.7 0.044 0.067
C 0.45 0.6 0.017 0.023
C2 1.23 1.36 0.048 0.053
D 8.95 9.35 0.352 0.368
D1 8 0.315
E 10 10.4 0.393 0.409
E1 8.5 0.335
G 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208
L 15 15.85 0.590 0.624
L2 1.27 1.4 0.050 0.055
L3 1.4 1.75 0.055 0.068
M 2.4 3.2 0.094 0.126
R 0.4 0.016
V2 0 8 0 8

P011P6G

12/15
 LM117/217/317

Tape & Reel D2PAK-P 2PAK-D 2PAK/A-P 2PAK/A MECHANICAL DATA

mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 180 7.086

C 12.8 13.0 13.2 0.504 0.512 0.519

D 20.2 0.795

N 60 2.362

T 14.4 0.567

Ao 10.50 10.6 10.70 0.413 0.417 0.421

Bo 15.70 15.80 15.90 0.618 0.622 0.626

Ko 4.80 4.90 5.00 0.189 0.193 0.197

Po 3.9 4.0 4.1 0.153 0.157 0.161

P 11.9 12.0 12.1 0.468 0.472 0.476

13/15
LM117/217/317

Table 6: Revision History

Date Revision Description of Changes

01-Sep-2004 10 Mistake VREF ==> VO, tables 1, 4 and 5.

14/15
 LM117/217/317

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.

The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics

All other names are the property of their respective owners

2004 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved

STMicroelectronics group of companies

Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan -
Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America
www.st.com

15/15
This datasheet has been download from:

www.datasheetcatalog.com

Datasheets for electronics components.

 2N2905
2N2907

GENERAL PURPOSE AMPLIFIERS AND SWITCHES

DESCRIPTION
The 2N2905 and 2N2907 are silicon planar
epitaxial PNP transistors in Jedec TO-39 (for
2N2905) and in Jedec TO-18 (for 2N2907) metal
case. They are designed for high speed saturated
switching and general purpose application.

2N2905 approved to CECC 50002-102,

2N2907 approved to CECC 50002-103
available on request.

TO-18 TO-39

INTERNAL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V CBO Collector-Base Voltage (IE = 0) -60 V
V CEO Collector-Emitter Voltage (I B = 0) -40 V
V EBO Emitter-Base Voltage (I C = 0) -5 V
IC Collector Current -0.6 A
o
P t ot Total Dissipation at T amb 25 C
for 2N2905 0.6 W
for 2N2907 0.4 W
at T case 25 o C
for 2N2905 3 W
for 2N2907 1.8 W
o
T stg St orage Temperature -65 to 200 C
o
Tj Max. Operating Junction Temperature 200 C

November 1997 1/5

2N2905/2N2907

THERMAL DATA
T O-39 TO -18
o
R t hj-ca se Thermal Resistance Junction-Case Max 58.3 97.3 C/W
o
R t hj- amb Thermal Resistance Junction-Ambient Max 292 437.5 C/W

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tcase = 25 oC unless otherwise specified)

Symb ol Parameter Test Cond ition s Min. Typ . Max. Un it
I CBO Collector Cut-off V CB = -50 V -20 nA
o
Current (IE = 0) V CB = -50 V Tc ase = 150 C -20 A
I CEX Collector Cut-off V CE = -30 V -50 nA
Current (V BE = -0.5V)
I BEX Base Cut-off Current V CE = -30 V -50 nA
(V BE = -0.5V)
V ( BR)CBO Collector-Base I C = -10 A -60 V
Breakdown Voltage
(I E = 0)
V ( BR)CEO Collector-Emitter I C = -10 mA -40 V
Breakdown Voltage
(I B = 0)
V (BR)EBO Emitter-Base I E = -10 A -5 V
Breakdown Voltage
(I C = 0)
V CE(sat ) Collector-Emitter I C = -150 mA IB = -15 mA -0.4 V
Saturation Voltage I C = -500 mA IB = -50 mA -1.6 V
V BE(s at) Base-Emitter I C = -150 mA IB = -15 mA -1.3 V
Saturation Voltage I C = -500 mA IB = -50 mA -2.6 V
hFE DC Current G ain IC = -0.1 mA V CE = -10 V 35
IC = -1 mA V CE = -10 V 50
IC = -10 mA V CE = -10 V 75
IC = -150 mA V CE = -10 V 100 300
IC = -500 mA V CE = -10 V 30
fT Transition F requency V CE = -20 V f = 100 MHz 200 MHz
I C = -50 mA
C EBO Emitter Base IC = 0 V EB = -2 V f = 1MHz 30 pF
Capacitance
C CBO Collector Base IE = 0 V CB = -10 V f = 1MHz 8 pF
Capacitance
td Delay Time V CC = -30 V I C = -150 mA 10 ns
I B1 = -15 mA
tr Rise Time V CC = -30 V I C = -150 mA 40 ns
I B1 = -15 mA
ts Storage Time V CC = -6 V I C = -150 mA 80 ns
I B1 = -IB2 = -15 mA
tf Fall T ime V CC = -6 V I C = -150 mA 30 ns
I B1 = -IB2 = -15 mA
Pulsed: Pulse duration = 300 s, duty cycle 1 %

2/5
 2N2905/2N2907

TO-18 MECHANICAL DATA

mm inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 12.7 0.500

B 0.49 0.019

D 5.3 0.208

E 4.9 0.193

F 5.8 0.228

G 2.54 0.100

H 1.2 0.047

I 1.16 0.045

L 45o 45o

D A
G

I
H
E
F

L
B

0016043

3/5
2N2905/2N2907

TO-39 MECHANICAL DATA

mm inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 12.7 0.500

B 0.49 0.019

D 6.6 0.260

E 8.5 0.334

F 9.4 0.370

G 5.08 0.200

H 1.2 0.047

I 0.9 0.035

L 45o (typ.)

D A
G

I
H
E
F

L
B

P008B

4/5
 2N2905/2N2907

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned
in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express
written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics.

1997 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved

SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES

Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands -
Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A
...

5/5
This datasheet has been download from:

www.datasheetcatalog.com

Datasheets for electronics components.

 2N3055
MJ2955

COMPLEMENTARY SILICON POWER TRANSISTORS

STMicroelectronics PREFERRED
SALESTYPES
COMPLEMENTARY NPN-PNP DEVICES

DESCRIPTION
The 2N3055 is a silicon Epitaxial-Base Planar
NPN transistor mounted in Jedec TO-3 metal
case.
1
It is intended for power switching circuits, series
and shunt regulators, output stages and high 2
fidelity amplifiers.
The complementary PNP type is MJ2955. TO-3

INTERNAL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
NPN 2N3055
PNP MJ2955
V CBO Collector-Base Voltage (I E = 0) 100 V
V CER Collector-Emitter Voltage (R BE 100) 70 V
V CEO Collector-Emitter Voltage (I B = 0) 60 V
V EBO Emitter-Base Voltage (I C = 0) 7 V
IC Collector Current 15 A
IB Base Current 7 A
P tot Total Dissipation at T c 25 o C 115 W
o
T stg Storage Temperature -65 to 200 C
o
Tj Max. Operating Junction Temperature 200 C
For PNP types voltage and current values are negative.

August 1999 1/4

2N3055 / MJ2955

THERMAL DATA
o
R thj-case Thermal Resistance Junction-case Max 1.5 C/W

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tcase = 25 oC unless otherwise specified)

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
I CEX Collector Cut-off V CE = 100 V 1 mA
Current (V BE = -1.5V) V CE = 100 V T j = 150 o C 5 mA
I CEO Collector Cut-off V CE = 30 V 0.7 mA
Current (I B = 0)
IEBO Emitter Cut-off Current V EB = 7 V 5 mA
(I C = 0)
V CEO(sus) Collector-Emitter I C = 200 mA 60 V
Sustaining Voltage
(I B = 0)
VCER(sus) Collector-Emitter I C = 200 mA 70 V
Sustaining
Voltage (R BE = 100 )
VCE(sat) Collector-Emitter IC = 4 A I B = 400 mA 1 V
Saturation Voltage I C = 10 A I B = 3.3 A 3 V
V BE Base-Emitter Voltage IC = 4 A V CE = 4 A 1.8 V
h FE DC Current Gain IC = 4 A V CE = 4 A 20 70
I C = 10 A V CE = 4 A 5
fT Transition frequency I C = 0.5 A V CE = 10 V 3 MHz
Is/b Second Breakdown V CE = 40 V 2.87 A
Collector Current
Pulsed: Pulse duration = 300 s, duty cycle 1.5 %
For PNP types voltage and current values are negative.

2/4
 2N3055 / MJ2955

TO-3 MECHANICAL DATA

mm inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 11.00 13.10 0.433 0.516

B 0.97 1.15 0.038 0.045

C 1.50 1.65 0.059 0.065

D 8.32 8.92 0.327 0.351

E 19.00 20.00 0.748 0.787

G 10.70 11.10 0.421 0.437

N 16.50 17.20 0.649 0.677

P 25.00 26.00 0.984 1.023

R 4.00 4.09 0.157 0.161

U 38.50 39.30 1.515 1.547

V 30.00 30.30 1.187 1.193

A D
P

G C E
U

B
O
N

R
P003F
3/4
 2N3055 / MJ2955

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication are
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products
are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a trademark of STMicroelectronics

1999 STMicroelectronics Printed in Italy All Rights Reserved

STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Mexico - Morocco - The Netherlands -
Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.

http://www.st.com
4/4 .
This datasheet has been download from:

www.datasheetcatalog.com

Datasheets for electronics components.