Novolipetsk Steel Catalogue

Contents
Certification 3
1. Iron 6
2. Continuously cast steel slabs 7
3. Hot-rolled steel flats 8
4. Cold-rolled carbon steel 32
5. Coated steel 41
6. Cold-rolled electrical steel 52
7. Packing 58
NOVOLIPETSK STEEL
Certification
Sustainable operation of a company under market economy conditions is determined by winning customer
confidence. High quality of NLMKs products is confirmed by certificates of compliance with the established
requirements granted by independent auditing companies.
NLMKs high technical and organizational production level and product quality are confirmed repeatedly by
both domestic and foreign reputable certification authorities: TV CERT (Germany), Lloyds Register (United
Kingdom), American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), Det Norske Veritas (Norway), Bureau Veritas (France), Ger-
manischer Lloyd (Germany), Registro Italiano Navale (RINA), Russian Maritime Register of Shipping, Federal
Agency of Technical Evaluation of Products in Construction (Rosstroy), etc.
NLMKs activity in the field of quality management is in line with international standards ISO 9000. The first
certificate confirming the compliance of NLMKs Quality System to the requirements of ISO 9002:1994 was
granted by TV CERT in 1999. In 2003 the companys Quality Management System was certified by TV CERT
in terms of compliance with international standard ISO 9001:2000.
TV CERT certification authority has recently granted certificate No. 75 100 8957 (which will expire on
01.07.2009) of the Quality Management System compliance to the requirements of the international stan-
dards ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System. Requirements.
The certificate covers the following: production of commercial pig iron, commercial slabs, hot-rolled flats,
cold-rolled carbon and low-alloyed steel coils and sheets, including hot dip galvanized and pre-painted steel
flats, non-grain oriented and grain oriented electrical steel coils and sheets.
In 2002 the company was one of the first in Russia to obtain a certificate of compliance of its Quality Man-
agement System for hot-rolled flats production in steel grades under EN10025:1993 and DIN 17100 to the
requirements of EC Directive 97/23/EG and German Technical Regulations AD 2000 W. In May 2005 TV
auditors carried out a recertification audit of NLMKs Quality Management System for compliance with EC
Directive 97/23/EG.
In 2004 NLMK was the first steel-making company in Russia to obtain a certificate of compliance of its Quality
Management System with international standard ISO/TS 16949:2002 Quality Management System. Particu-
lar requirements for the application of ISO 9001:2000 for automotive production and relevant service part
organizations.
TV CERT certification authority has recently granted certificate No. 01 111 049780 (which will expire on
02.08.2010) of the compliance to the requirements of international standard ISO/TU 16949:2002 Quality
management system. Special requirements as to the application of ISO 9001:2000 standard in automobile
manufacturing and in the entities supplying the respective spare parts.
The certificate covers the following: production of steel slabs, hot-rolled and cold-rolled carbon and low-al-
loyed steel coils and sheets, including hot dip galvanized steel flats, for automobile manufacturing (with the
product development).
In August 2006 NLMK passed a certification audit of compliance to the requirements of the European
Council Directive 89/106/EEC in manufacturing of hot-rolled steel flats, grades EN 10025-2 and EN 10025-3
for authorization of the use of CE on steel products for constructional application. The certificate con-
firms compliance of all the internal production control procedures to the requirements stated in appendix
ZA EN 10025-1:2004 and authorizes the use of C mark on steel products for constructional application. In
September 2007 TV CERT successfully performed a supervision audit.
NLMKs Environment Management System complies with ISO 14001.
NOVOLIPETSK STEEL 3
Certification
The first certificate of compliance with international standard ISO 14001:1996 was granted by TV CERT upon
the results of certification audit held in 2002. In 2005 the company passed a recertification audit for the con-
formity to ISO 14000:2004.
TV CERT certification authority (Germany) has recently granted certificate No. 01 104 010812 (which will
expire on 31.10.2008) for the compliance to the requirements of the international standard ISO 14001:2004
Environmental Management Systems. Requirements and User Guidance.
The certificate covers the following: production of sinter, coke and chemical products, commercial pig iron,
slabs, hot-rolled flats, cold-rolled flats made of carbon and low-alloyed steel grades in coils and sheet, includ-
ing hot dip galvanized and pre-painted ones, made of grain oriented and non-grain oriented electrical steel
in sheet and coil, as well as auxiliary subdivisions, providing for the manufacturing of the products specified.
Considering the demands of our foreign customers in 2002-2003 NLMK underwent slab production audits
by renowned certification authorities Germanischer Lloyd, Lloyds Register (United Kingdom), Det Norske
Veritas (Norway), Bureau Veritas (France), American Bureau of Shipping, Registro Italiano Navale and Russian
Maritime Register of Shipping. Upon results of the audits the company obtained certificates of compliance of
its slab production with IACS (International Association of Classification Societies) rules for shipping.
In December 2004 certification tests held in Germany resulted in granting a certificate of conformity of
NLMKs pre-painted steel flats to the European standard EN10169-1.
In December 2005 Germanischer Lloyd carried out a recertification audit of NLMKs shipbuilding steel pro-
duction for the compliance with Germanischer Lloyd Regulations, and a new certificate No. WZ1272 HH 1
expiring on 31.12.2008 was granted.
In May 2006 a periodical supervisory audit by the Federal Agency of Technical Evaluation of Products in
Construction confirmed suitability of the following NLMKs products for constructional application in the RF
territory:
- Cold-rolled and hot-dip galvanized pre-painted strip.
- Bent steel sections with trapezoidal bending shape and the respective cold-rolled material.
In December 2006 Det Norske Veritas auditors carried out the recertification audit of the ship building steel
production in terms of its compliance to Det Norske Veritas rules, and upon the results of the audit the certifi-
cate No. AMM-2966 was issued, which will expire on 31.12.2010.
In July 2007 the expert of Russian Maritime Navigation Register performed a recertification audit and issued
a certificate on recognition of the Company as a manufacturer of hot-rolled steel flats for ship-building No.
07.00172.120, valid until 17.08.2012.
Apart from independent (third party) audit OJSC NLMK was also audited by customers (the second party)
by such companies, as VOLVO, GENERAL ELECTRIC etc.
4
Certification
List of Certificates of Compliance for the Quality Management System and Products of OJSC NLMK,
technical certificates
Certification Validity
Item Standard Date of issue Product
authority period
TV CERT
1. ISO 9001:2000 01.07.2006 01.07.2009 Quality Management System
(Germany)
TV CERT Quality Management System for automotive
2. ISO/TS 16949:2002 26.07.2007 02.08.2010
(Germany) industry
TV CERT Hot-rolled structural steel flats, grades EN
3. Directive 97/23/EC 23.07.2005 July 2008
(Germany) 10025:1993, EN 10025:2004 and DIN 17100
TV CERT AD 2000 Merkblatt W0/
4. 28.09.2006 July 2008 Hot-rolled structural steels
(Germany) TRD 100
Valid until the
EN 10025-1:2004
TV CERT production Hot-rolled structural in steel flats for metal or
5. Directive 89/106/EC (with 23.11.2006
(Germany) conditions are reinforced concrete structures (CE mark)
modifications 93/68)
changed
Valid while
the technical
23.01.2002
TV CERT rules upon Pre-painted steel rolled flats (BASF and AKZO
6. DIN EN 10169-1 and
(Germany) which they NOBEL coatings)
01.11.2004
are based are
valid
Lloyds Register
Lloyds Register
7. (United 10.12.2004 12.11.2007 Hot-rolled steel for shipbuilding
Regulations
Kingdom)
Russian
Maritime Rules of Russian Maritime
8. 17.08.2007 17.08.2012 Hot-rolled steel for shipbuilding
Register Register of Shipping
of Shipping
Det Norske Rules of Det Norske
9. 11.12.2006 31.12.2010 Slabs for shipbuilding
Veritas (Norway) Veritas
Germanischer
Germanischer Lloyd
10. Lloyd 05.01.2006 31.12.2008 Slabs for shipbuilding
Regulations
(Germany)
American
Bureau of Rules of American Bureau
Shipping of Shipping
(Sweden)
Bureau Veritas Bureau Veritas
(France) Regulations
Registro Italiano
13. RINA Regulations 11.06.2003 June 2008 Slabs for shipbuilding
Navale (RINA)
Rosstroy
GOST R 52146-2003 Cold-rolled thin hot-dip galvanized pre-
14. Technical 12.05.2006 12.05.2008
GOST R 52246-2004 painted strip
certificate
NOVOLIPETSK STEEL 5
1. Iron
Pig iron produced at OJSC NLMK is aimed at further application in steel-making and castings production.
Pig iron is produced in ingots without necking.
Table 1.1. Chemical analysis of NLMKs pig iron
Grade Unit Si S Mn P
P-1 (GOST 805-95) % 0.510.90 0.0100.050 up to 0.15 up to 0.12
P-2 (GOST 805-95) % 0.200.50 0.0100.050 up to 0.15 up to 0.12
PL-1 (GOST 805-95) % 0.911.20 0.0100.050 up to 0.15 up to 0.12
PL-2 (GOST 805-95) % 0.510.90 0.0100.050 up to 0.15 up to 0.12
Pig-P2 (ISO 9147-87) % up to 1.00 up to 0.06 up to 0.15 up to 0.25
Table 1.2. Nominal dimensions and weight of iron ingots
Length, mm Width, mm Height, mm Weight, kg

Ingot w/o necking 344 165 72 up to 18
6
2. Continuously cast steel slabs
Concast slabs are made of killed and semi-killed structural low-carbon and low-alloy quality steels desig-
nated for rolling into plate, sheet and skelp.
Table 2.1. Nominal slab dimensions

Thickness, mm Width, mm Length, mm
200 9501850 350012000
250 9501850 350012000
Deviation limits for slab shape and dimensions
Deviation limits for slab shape and dimensions meet the requirements of TS 14-106-530-99,
TS 14-106-550-98, TS 14-106-596-99 and TS 14-106-689-2003.
Chemical analysis
Chemical analysis of steel complies with technical specifications, domestic and foreign standards:
GOST 380-94, GOST 9045-93, GOST 1050-88, GOST 5521-93, GOST19281-89; TS 14-106-502-96,
TS 14-1-1950-89, TS 14-1-3464-82, TS 14-1-3764-84, TS 14-106-329-89, TS 14-15-275-92, EN, DIN, ASTM, SAE,
API, BS, JIS.
On customer demand NLMK produces steel slabs with the content of main elements within narrow toler-
ances and limited content of detrimental impurities and non-ferrous substances in accordance with the
table 2.2.
Table 2.2. Content, % max.

C Si S P Cr Ni Cu N
0.04 0.015 0.005 0.015 0.03 0.06 0.06 0.006
For special application steel slabs the company manufactures products on customer demand with C max
0.003 %, Cr max. 0.01 %, Ni max. 0.03 % and Cu max. 0.03 %, microalloyed with V, Ti, Nb, Mo, B, P and other
elements, as well as modified with Ca.
Macrostructure
Macrostructure of the slabs for all types of the defects is in accordance with class 3 or better in Mannes-
mann scales with grading of Class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The slabs with the Class 2 macrostructure or better are pro-
duced upon a special agreement.
On customer demand we provide sulfur prints of slab cross-sections for macrostructure control.
NOVOLIPETSK STEEL 7
3. Hot-rolled steel flats
Product mix
The product is supplied to customers in coils, in slit coils and in sheets.
Strip gage
in coils 1.4525.0 mm
in slit coils 1.458.0 mm
in sheets 1.512.0 mm
Strip width 9001850 mm
Coil ID 850 +30/-25 mm
Coil weight 936 t
Slit strip width 100880 mm
Slit coil ID 750; 850 mm
Sheet length
gage 1.52.9 mm 20004500 mm
gage 3.03.9 mm 20006000 mm
gage 4.012.0 mm 300011700 mm
Bundle weight 3.514 t
On customer demands thickness tolerance 2/3 requirements of ASTM A 568, ASTM A635 on 90 % of strip
length, on the rest of length full tolerance.
Rolled products with other product mix requirements, including those in terms of thickness and width ratio
(Fig. 3.13.25) can be produced on special order after additional agreement.
Hot-rolled steel may be supplied as pickled in thickness up to 4.5 mm, strength class up to 500 MPa inclusive.
8
3.1. HOT-ROLLED STEEL SUPPLIED TO THE DOMESTIC MARKET
Hot-rolled carbon quality and common quality general application steel sheet, grades 08ps, 10ps, 10, 15ps,
15, 20ps, 20, St1ps, St1sp, St2ps, St2sp, St3ps, St3sp under GOST 16523-97 and 08Yu, 08ps with chemical com-
position under GOST 9045-93.
Common quality carbon steel plate, grades St2ps, St2sp, St3sp, St3ps, St3Gps, St3Gsp under GOST 14637-89.
Wide structural quality steel plate, grades 60G, 65G under GOST 1577-93.
Hot-rolled high strength steel sheet under GOST 17066-94.
Hot-rolled structural quality cold forming steel sheet, grades 08ps, 08Yu, 08YuA, 10YuA, 15YuA, 20YuA under
GOST 4041-71.
Hot-rolled pickled low-alloy steel plate, grade 07GFYu for cold forming under TU 14-106-649-2002.
Hot-rolled high-strength steel grades 17GS, 17G1S, 09G2, 09G2S, 10GaS1, 10HNDP, 10HSND under
GOST 19281-89.
Hot-rolled steel for shipbuilding, grades A, B, D, E, A32, D32, E32, A36, D36, E36.
Hot-rolled carbon and low-alloy steel for gas and oil pipes and general application pipes in accordance
with special technical specifications, grades 13GS, 17G1S, 17G1S-U, 22GYu, St2ps, St2sp, St3ps, St3sp, 08ps,
10ps, 10, 20ps, 20, 09G2FB, 10G2FB. On customers demand we produce steels with ultra-low sulfur content
(0.005 % maximum), phosphorus content (0.010 % maximum) and non-ferrous metals content (Cr + Ni + Cu +
+ Mo 0.15 % maximum).
Hot-rolled tear-drop pattern steel, grades St1ps, St1sp, St2ps, St2sp, St3ps, St3sp, 20, 20ps under
GOST 8568-77.
On customer demand steel with special mechanical properties can be produced.
Figure 3.1. Thickness-to-width relation for hot-rolled low-carbon and carbon steel, grades 08ps,
08Yu, 10ps, 10, St1ps, St2ps, St2sp, 08YuA, 10YuA
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

1.45
1.8
2.0
3.0
3.5
up to 14.0
Hot-rolled material with other product mix requirements, including in terms of thickness to width ratio may
be produced on special order subject to an additional agreement.
NOVOLIPETSK STEEL 9
3.1. HOT-ROLLED STEEL SUPPLIED TO THE DOMESTIC MARKET
Figure 3.2. Thickness-to-width relation for hot-rolled carbon steel, grades 15ps, 15, St3ps, St3sp,
20ps, 20, 20YuA, 15YuA
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

1.8
1.9
2.0
3.0
4.0
up to 14.0
Figure 3.3. Thickness-to-width relation for hot-rolled low-alloy steel, grades 17GS, 17G1S, 09G2,
09G2S, 10G2S1
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

3.0
4.0
6.0
7.0
up to 14.0
Figure 3.4. Thickness-to-width relation for tear-drop pattern sheet, grades St1, St2, St3.
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness,
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

2.5
mm
3.5
6.0
up to 14.0
10
3.2. HOT-ROLLED STEEL FOR EXPORT ACCORDING TO DOMESTIC
AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
3.2.1. Hot-rolled steel for general application
Table 3.1. Mechanical properties of steel
Mechanical properties
Steel grade Standard Thickness, mm Mandrel

Tensile strength Yield point MPa Elongation %,
diameter at 180
MPa (N/mm2) (N/mm2) min
bending
DD 11 EN 10111 1.45 1.90 440 max 170360 23 d=a
DD 11 EN 10111 2.00 2.90 440 max 170340 24 d=a
DD 11 EN 10111 3.00 8.00 440 max 170340 28 d=a
ASTM A 1011
CS type B 1.45 4.45 ... ... ... d=0
(ASTM A 569)
1008 ASTM A 635 4.50 14.00 ... ... ... ...
1008 SAE J403 1.45 4.45 ... ... ... ...
SPHC JIS G 3131 1.45 3.10 270 min ... 29 d=0
SPHC JIS G 3131 3.20 14.00 270 min ... 31 d=0.5a
SPHT1 JIS G 3132 1.45 2.90 270 min ... 32 d=0
SPHT1 JIS G 3132 3.00 5.90 270 min ... 35 d=0.5a
SPHT1 JIS G 3132 6.00 14.00 270 min ... 37 d=0.5a
St 22 DIN 1614 p.1 1.45 8.00 ... ... ... ...
StW 22 DIN 16142 1.45 2.90 440 max ... 25
StW 22 DIN 16142 3.00 8.00 440 max ... 29
StW 22 DIN 16142 8.10 14.00 * *
... parameter not limited by standard

* subject to agreement between Parties
a strip thickness.
Previous standard designation is given in parenthesis. Elongation of rolled steel grade DD 11 with thickness of 38 mm is determined
on samples with initial length of , where S0 cross-section area.
On customer demand steel with special mechanical properties can be produced.
NOVOLIPETSK STEEL 11
Table 3.2. Chemical composition of steel
Fraction of total mass, %
C Si Mn Al S P Cr Ni Cu N
0.10 max 0.10 max 0.45 max 0.020.07 0.035 max 0.030 max 0.10 max 0.20 max 0.20 max 0.007 max
For steel grade CS type B under ASTM A 569 fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium, niobium and
titanium is determined, which shall not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %, Ti 0.008 %
Total content of Cu, Cr, Ni and Mo shall not exceed 0.50 %.
For steel grade 1008 under ASTM A 635, SAE J403 fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium and nio-
bium is determined, which shall not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %
Total content of Cu, Cr, Ni and Mo shall not exceed 0.50 %.
3.3. Shape and dimensional tolerances

SAE J403
Standard for technical DIN 1614-1,
ASTM A 635 ASTM A 1011 JIS G 3131 JIS G 3132
specification DIN 1614-2
(ASTM A 569)
Standard for product mix, EN 10051 JIS G 3131 JIS G 3132

ASTM A 635 ASTM A 568
geometry and tolerances (DIN 1016) JIS G 3193 JIS G 3193
Note: previous standard designation is given in parenthesis.
Figure 3.5. Thickness-to-width relation
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

1.45
2.0
2.3
3.0
up to 14.0
12
3.2.2. Drawing-quality hot-rolled steel
Steel grade Standard Thickness, mm Mandrel
Tensile strength Yield point MPa Elongation %,
diameter at 180
MPa (N/mm2) (N/mm2) min
bending
DD 12 EN 10111 1.50 1.90 420 max 170340 25 d=0
DD 12 EN 10111 2.00 2.90 420 max 170320 26 d=0
DD 12 EN 10111 3.00 8.00 420 max 170320 30 d=0
1006 ASTM A 635 4.50 14.00 ... ... ... ...
DQ ASTM A 635 4.50 14.00 ... ... ... ...
1006 SAE J403 1.45 4.45 ... ... ... ...
RRSt 23 DIN 1614-1 1.45 8.00 ... ... ... ...
RRStW 23 DIN 1614-2 1.45 2.90 420 max ... 27 ...
RRStW 23 DIN 1614-2 3.00 8.00 420 max ... 31 ...
RRStW 23 DIN 1614-2 8.10 14.00 ... ... ... ...
... the parameter is not prescribed by the standard

* chemical composition only.
Elongation of hot-rolled steel grade DD 12 with thickness of 38 mm is determined on samples with initial length of ,
where S0 cross-section area.
On customer demand drawing-quality hot-rolled steel may be supplied with agreed mechanical properties.

0.06 max 0.05 max 0.30 max 0.020.07 0.030 max 0.020 max 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.15 max 0.007 max
For DQ steel grade under ASTM 635 and steel grade 1006 under ASTM A 635 and SAE J403 fraction of total
mass of molybdenum, vanadium and niobium is determined, which must not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %
Total content of Cu, Cr, Ni and Mo must not exceed 0.50 %.
For steel grade 08ps under GOST 9045-93 Si content < 0,04 %.
Table 3.6. Shape and dimensional tolerances
specification EN 10111 ASTM A 635 SAE J403
DIN 1614-2
Standard for product mix,
geometry and tolerances EN 10051 ASTM A 635 ASTM A 568 DIN 1016
Figure 3.6. Thickness-to-width relation of the hot-rolled strip

Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

1.5
2.0
2.3
2.5
3.0
up to 14.0
3.2.3. Special-deoxidation drawing-quality hot-rolled steel

Steel grade Standard Thickness, mm Tensile strength Yield point MPa Mandrel diameter
Elongation %, min
MPa (N/mm2) (N/mm2) at 180 bending
DD 13 EN 10111 1.45 1.90 400 max 170330 28 d=0
DD 13 EN 10111 2.00 2.90 400 max 170310 29 d=0
DD 13 EN 10111 3.00 8.00 400 max 170310 33 d=0
DS ASTM A 1011 1.45 4.45
DQSK ASTM A 635 4.50 14.00 ... ... ... ...
St 24 DIN 1614 p.1 1.50 8.00 ... ... ... ...
StW 24 DIN 1614 p.2 1.50 2.90 410 max 320 max 30 ...
StW 24 DIN 1614 p.2 3.00 8.00 410 max 320 max 34 ...
StW 24 DIN 1614 p.2 8.10 14.00 ... ... ... ...
... parameter not limited by standard

14
On customer demand hot-rolled steel with agreed mechanical properties may be produced.
Elongation of hot-rolled steel grade DD 13 with thickness of 38 mm is determined on samples with initial
length of , where S0 cross-section area.

0.05 max 0.03 max 0.15-0.22 0.02-0.06 0.025 max 0.020 max 0.4 max 0.08 max 0.10 max 0.006 max
For steel grade DS under ASTM A 1011 fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium, niobium and tita-
nium is determined, which must not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %, Ti 0.008 %
Total content of Cu, Cr, Ni, Mo must not exceed 0.50 %.
For steel grade DQSK under ASTM A 635 fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium and niobium is
determined, which must not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %;

EN 10111 ASTM A 635 ASTM A 1011
specification DIN 1614-2
Standard for product mix,
EN 10051 ASTM A 635 ASTM A 568 DIN 1016
geometry and tolerances
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

1.45
2.0
2.3
2.5
3.0
up to 14.0
3.2.4. Hot-rolled steel (strength class 300 MPa)
Strip thickness,
Steel grade Standard Tensile strength Yield point, MPa Mandrel diameter
mm Elongation %, min
MPa (N/mm2) (N/mm2) at 180 bending
1010 ASTM A 635 4.50 14.00
1010 SAE J403 1.50 4.45
SPHT2 JIS G 3132 1.50 2.90 340 min 27 d=1.0a
SPHT2 JIS G 3132 3.00 5.90 340 min 30 d=1.5a
SPHT2 JIS G 3132 6.00 14.00 340 min 32 d=1.5a
parameter not limited by standard

* subject to agreement between Parties.
a strip thickness.

0.080.13 0.170.35 0.350.60 0.020.07 0.035 max 0.030 max 0.15 max 0.20 max 0.20 max 0.008 max
For steel grade 1010 under ASTM A 635 and SAE J403 fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium and
niobium is determined, which must not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %

Standard for technical specification ASTM A 635 SAE J403 JIS G 3132
Standard for product mix, JIS G 3132
geometry and tolerances JIS G 3193
16
Strip width, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850
Strip thickness, mm
1.45
1.8
2.0
2.6
3.0
3.5
up to 14.0
Hot-rolled material with other product mix requirements, including those in terms of thickness to width ratio may be produced on
special order subject to an additional agreement.

Strip
Steel grade Standard thickness, Tensile Mandrel
Yield point, Elongation %, Impact energy
mm strength MPa diameter at
MPa (N/mm2) min J, min (T, C)
(N/mm2) 180 bending
S235JRG2 EN 10025: 1993 1.45 2.90 360510 235 19 d=1.5a
S235JRG2 EN 10025: 1993 3.00 9.90 340470 235 24 d=2.0a *(+20)
S235JRG2 EN 10025: 1993 10.0 14.00 340470 235 24 d=2.0a 27 (+20)
S235JO EN 10025: 1993 1.50 2.90 360510 235 19 d=1.0a
S235JO EN 10025: 1993 3.00 9.90 340470 235 24 d=1.5a *(0)
S235JO EN 10025: 1993 10.0 14.00 340470 235 24 d=1.5a 27 (0)
S235J2G3 EN 10025: 1993 1.50 2.90 360510 235 19 d=1.0a
S235J2G3 EN 10025: 1993 3.00 9.90 340470 235 24 d=1.5a *(20)
S235J2G3 EN 10025: 1993 10.0 14.00 340470 235 24 d=1.5a 27 (20)
S235JR EN 10025: 2004 1.50 14.00 360510 235 1624** d=1.625 mm* 27 (+20)
S235JO EN 10025: 2004 1.50 14.00 360510 235 1624** d=1.625 mm 27 (0)
S235J2 EN 10025: 2004 1.50 14.00 360510 235 1624** d=1.625 mm *(20)
ASTM A 1011
30 1.50 1.59 340 min 205 21 d=1.0a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1011
30 1.60 2.49 340 min 205 24 d=1.0a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1011
30 2.50 4.45 340 min 205 25 d=1.0a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1018
30 4.50 14.00 340 min 205 22
(ASTM A 907)
ASTM A 1011
33 1.50 1.59 360 min 230 18 d=1.0a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1011
33 1.60 2.45 360 min 230 22 d=1.0a
(ASTM A 570)
Mechanical properties of steel
Strip
Yield point, Elongation %, Impact energy
(N/mm2) 180 bending
ASTM A 1011
33 2.50 4.49 360 min 230 23 d=1.0a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1018
33 4.50 14.00 360 min 230 22
(ASTM A 907)
1012 ASTM A 635 4.50 14.00
1012 SAE J403 1.50 4.45
parameter not limited by standard.

a strip thickness
* impact energy with sample width of 5.0-9.9 mm for steels:
S235JRG2 under EN 10025 corresponds to St 37-2 under DIN 17100 S235J0 under EN 10025 corresponds to St 37-3 under DIN
17100
S235J2G3 under EN 10025 corresponds to St 37-3N under DIN 17100
** depending on strip thickness.
When ordering rolled steel under EN 10025 the letter N is added to the steel grade name for normalized rolled steel. Previous stan-
dard designation is given in parenthesis.

For all steel grades under A1011(ASTM A570) fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium and niobium is
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %
Total content of Cu, Cr, Ni and Mo must not exceed 0.50 %, and Cr + Mo shall be 0.16 % maximum.
For all steel grades under ASTM A1018 (ASTM A907) fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium, nio-
bium and titanium is determined, which must not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %, Ti 0.008 %
For steel grade 1012 under ASTM A 635 and SAE J403 fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium and
niobium is determined, which must not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %
18
Standard for technical specification EN 10025 (ASTM A 570) ASTM A 1018
SAE J403 (ASTM A 907)
Standard for product mix, geometry EN 10051
and tolerances EN 10029
Previous standard designation is given in parenthesis.
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

1.45
1.8
2.0
3.0
4.0
up to 14.0

Strip
Yield point Elongation %, Impact energy
(N/mm2) 180 bending
ASTM A 1011
36 type 1 1.80 2.49 365 min 250 21 d=1.5a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1011
36 type 1 2.50 4.45 365 min 250 22 d=1.5a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1011
36 type 2 1.80 2.49 400550 250 20 d=2.0a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1011
36 type 2 2.50 4.45 400550 250 21 d=2.0a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1018
36 4.50 14.00 365 min 250 21
(ASTM A 907)
1017 ASTM A 659 1.80 4.45 d=2.0a
1017 ASTM A 635 4.50 14.00
SS 400 JIS G 3101 1.80 5.00 400510 245 21 d=1.5a
SS 400 JIS G 3101 5.10 14.00 400510 245 17 d=1.5a
SPHT3 JIS G 3132 1.80 2.90 410 min 22 d=1.5a
SPHT3 JIS G 3132 3.00 5.90 410 min 25 d=2.0a
SPHT3 JIS G 3132 6.00 14.00 410 min 27 d=2.0a
a strip thickness;

Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %
For all steel grades under ASTM A1018 (ASTM A907) fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium, nio-
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %, Ti 0.008 %
For steel grade 1017 under ASTM A 635 and ASTM A 659 fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium
and niobium is determined, which must not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %
Table 3.18. Shape and dimensional tolerances for hot-rolled steel

Standard for technical specification ASTM A 1011 ASTM A 1018 JIS G 3101 JIS G 3132
(ASTM A 570) (ASTM A 907)
Standard for product mix, geometry JIS G 3132
ASTM A 568 ASTM A 635 JIS G 3193
and tolerances JIS G 3193
20
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

1.8
1.9
2.0
3.0
4.0
up to 14.0

Steel Strip thickness, Tensile Mandrel di-
Standard Yield point MPa Elongation %, Impact energy
grade mm strength MPa ameter at 180
(N/mm2) min J, min (T, C)
(N/mm2) bending
S275JR EN 10025:2-2004 1.80 2.90 430580 275 1517** d=3.04.0 mm 27 (+20)
S275JR EN 10025:2-2004 3.00 14.00 410560 275 21 d=4.028 mm 27 (+20)
ASTM A 1011
40 1.80 2.49 380 min 275 20 d=2.0a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1011
40 2.50 4.45 380 min 275 21 d=2.0a
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 1018
40 4.50 14.00 380 min 275 21
(ASTM A 907)
1020 ASTM A 659 1.80 4.45 d=2.0a
1020 ASTM A 635 4.50 14.00
ASTM A 36 4.50 14.00 400550 250 23

a strip thickness.
* impact energy with sample width of 5.09.9 mm for steels S275JR under EN 10025 corresponds to St 44-2 under DIN 17100
** depending on strip thickness.
When ordering hot-rolled steel under EN 10025 letter N is added to the steel grade name for normalized
rolled steel.
For steel grade 40 under A1011(ASTM A570) fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium and niobium is
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %
For steel grade 40 under ASTM A1018 (ASTM A907) fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium, nio-
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %, Ti 0.008 %
For steel grade 1020 under ASTM A 635 and ASTM A 659 fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium
and niobium is determined, which must not exceed:
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %

ASTM A 659
ASTM A 635
ASTM A 1011
Standard for technical specification EN 10025 ASTM A 1018
(ASTM A 570)
(ASTM A 907)
ASTM A 659
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness,
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

1.8
mm
2.0
4.0
up to 14.0
22
Steel grade Standard Thickness, mm Tensile Yield point Mandrel
Elongation %, Impact energy
strength MPa MPa (N/mm2), diameter at
min J, min (T, C)
(N/mm2) min 180 bending
St3Gsp GOST 38094* 2.00 3.90
St3Gsp GOST 1463789 4.00 14.00 390570 255 23 d=1.5a
ASTM A 1011 410 min
45 2.00 2.49 310 18 d=2.0a
(ASTM A 570) (415)
ASTM A 1011 410 min
45 2.50 4.45 310 19 d=2.0a
(ASTM A 570) (415)
a strip thickness.
Previous standard designation and previous tensile strength value are given in parenthesis.

For steel grade 45 under A1011(ASTM A570) fraction of total mass of molybdenum, vanadium and niobium is
Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %

ASTM A 1011
Standard for technical specification
(ASTM A 570)
Standard for product mix, geometry and
ASTM A 568
tolerances

Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

2.0
3.5
4.0
5.0
up to 14.0
Strip Tensile Mandrel
Steel grade Standard Yield point, Elongation %, Impact energy
thickness, mm strength MPa diameter at
(N/mm2) 180 bending
S355J2G3 EN 10025: 1993 3.00 9.90 490630 355 20 d=3.0a ** (-20)
S355J2G3 EN 10025: 1993 10.0 14.00 490650 355 20 d=3.0a 27 (-20)
d=5.032
S355J0 EN 10025: 1993 3.00 14.00 470630 355 20 27 (0)
mm****
d=5.032
S355JR EN 10025:2-2004 3.00 14.00 470630 355 20 *(+20), 27 (+20)
mm****
d=5.032
S355JO EN 10025:2-2004 3.00 14.00 470630 355 20 *(0), 27 (0)
mm****
d=5.032
S355J2 EN 10025:2-2004 3.00 14.00 470630 355 20 *(-20), 27 (-20)
mm****
d=5.032
S355K2 EN 10025:2-2004 3.00 14.00 470630 355 20 *(-30), 27 (-30)
mm****
ASTM A 1011 340
50 3.00 5.99 450 min 17 d=2.5a
(ASTM A 570) (345)
ASTM A 1011
55 3.00 5.99 480 min 380 15 d=3.0a
(ASTM A 570)
SS 490 JIS G 3101 3.00 5.00 490610 385 19 d=2.0a
SS 490 JIS G 3101 5.10 14.00 490610 385 15* d=2.0a

a strip thickness.
**** depending on strip thickness.
*** subject to agreement between Parties
** impact energy with sample width of 5.09.9 mm for steel S355J2G3 under EN 10025 corresponds to that of St 52-3N under
DIN 17100
Previous standard designation and previous yield point value are given in parenthesis.
When ordering rolled steel under EN 10025 letter N is added to the steel grade name for normalized rolled
steel.

Mo 0.06 %; V 0.008 %; Nb 0.008 %
24
ASTM A 1011
Standard for technical specification EN 10025 JIS G 3101
(ASTM A 570)
ASTM A 568 JIS G 3193
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

3.0
4.0
6.0
7.0
up to 14.0
3.3. HOT-ROLLED FLATS MADE OF MICRO ALLOYED STEEL GRADES WITH HIGH YIELD
POINT FOR COLD FORMING UNDER EN 10149-2
Table 3.28. Chemical composition of steel grades S315MC, S355MC, S420MC, S460MC, S500MC,
S550MC, S600MC.
Mass fraction of the elements, %
Steel grade
C Mn Al Si P S Cr Ni Cu N V Nb
0,06- 0,70- 0,02- 0,01- 0,01- 0,01- 0,03-
S315MC 0,10 0,015 0,008 0,007 0,020
0,09 0,90 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,10 0,05
0,06- 0,70- 0,02- 0,01- 0,01- 0,01- 0,03-
S355MC 0,10 0,015 0,008 0,007 0,030
0,09 0,90 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,10 0,05
0,08- 0,70- 0,02- 0,01- 0,01- 0,01- 0,05-
S420MC 0,10 0,015 0,008 0,007 0,040
0,10 0,90 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,10 0,07
0,08- 0,80- 0,02- 0,01- 0,01- 0,01- 0,06-
S460MC 0,10 0,015 0,008 0,007 0,060
0,10 1,10 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,10 0,08
0,08- 0,80- 0,02- 0,01- 0,01- 0,01- 0,06-
S500MC 0,10 0,015 0,008 0,007 0,060
0,11 1,10 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,10 0,08
0,09- 1,00- 0,02- 0,01- 0,01- 0,01- 0,06-
S550MC 0,10 0,015 0,008 0,007 0,070
0,12 1,30 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,10 0,08
0,09- 1,30- 0,02- 0,01- 0,01- 0,01- 0,09-
S600MC 0,10 0,015 0,008 0,007 0,070
0,12 1,50 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,10 0,12
Notes: 1) Total content of Nb, V, Ti not more, than 0,22 %.

2) Upon the customers request mass fraction of S 0,010 %.
3) Mass fraction Ca = 0,0010,004 %, Ti = 0,0010,010 %, B = 0,00010,0006 %.
Table 3.29. Mechanical properties of the rolled flats of grades S315MC, S355MC, S420MC, S460MC,
S500MC, S550MC, S600MC
Yield point, Relative elongation, % Mandrel diameter
Tensile strength, N/mm2 for bending at 180
Steel grade 4 5
N/mm2
Not more than
S315MC 390510 315 20 24 0t
S355MC 430550 355 19 23 0.5t
S420MC 480620 420 16 19 0.5t
S460MC 520670 460 14 17 1.0t
S500MC 550700 500 12 14 1.0t
S550MC 600760 550 12 14 1.5t
S600MC 650820 600 11 13 1.5t
Figure 3.14. Thickness-to-width relation for the rolled flats made of steel grade S315MC
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1000 1050 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1650 1700
1.50
1.80
3.00
3.60
4-14.00
26
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1000 1050 1200 1300 1350 1500 1600 1650 1700
1.50
1.80
2.50
3.00
4.00
4-14.00
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1000 1100 1250 1300 1400 1500 1600 1650 1700
2.00
2.30
3.50
4.00
6-14.00
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1000 1050 1250 1300 1450 1500 1600 1650 1700
2.00
2.30
3.00
3.70
6.50-10.00
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1000 1100 1200 1250 1300 1400 1550 1600 1700
3.50
4.00
5.00
8.00
10.0-12.00
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1000 1050 1150 1250 1350 1400 1500 1600 1700
3.50
4.00
5.00
8.00
10.0-12.00
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness,
900 1000 1050 1100 1200 1350 1450 1500 1600 1700
4.00
mm
5.00
6.00
8.00-10.00
28
3.4. HOT-ROLLED STEEL FOR MANUFACTURING OF PIPES ACCORDING TO STANDARD
API 5L
Table 3.30. Chemical composition of steel and mechanical properties of steel
Fraction of total mass, % (NLMK) Mechanical properties under API 5L
Grade
C Mn Si S P N Tensile Elongation, %, min
under Yield point
API 5L Al strength min, (min. (max.
max max min, MPa
MPa thickness) thickness)
A 0.10 0.60 0.30 0.020.06 0.015 0.020 0.009 207 331 23.5 (1.5 mm) 36.0 (14 mm)
B 0.12 1.15 0.30 0.020.06 0.015 0.020 0.009 241 413 19.5 (1.8 mm) 29.5 (14 mm)
X42 0.12 1.15 0.30 0.020.06 0.015 0.020 0.009 289 413 19.5 (1.8 mm) 29.5 (14 mm)
X46 0.12 1.25 0.30 0.020.06 0.015 0.020 0.009 317 434 19.5 (2.0 mm) 28.5 (14 mm)
X52 0.12 1.25 0.30 0.020.06 0.015 0.020 0.009 358 455 20.0 (3.0 mm) 27.0 (14 mm)
X56 0.12 1.35 0.30 0.020.06 0.015 0.020 0.009 386 489 19.0 (3.0 mm) 25.5 (14 mm)
X60 0.14 1.50 0.30 0.020.06 0.015 0.020 0.009 413 517 18.5 (3.5 mm) 24.0 (14 mm)
X65 0.14 1.50 0.30 0.020.06 0.015 0.020 0.009 448 530 18.5 (3.5 mm) 23.5 (14 mm)
X70 0.14 1.70 0.30 0.020.06 0.015 0.020 0.009 483 565 17 (3.5 mm) 22 (14 mm)
Carbon equivalent CE (IIW) and cracking factor CE (Pcm) are calculated by the following formulas:
Total V + Nb +Ti shall not exceed 0.10 % for grades X52, X56, and 0.15 % for grades Kh60, Kh65, X70. On
customer demand ultra low content of sulfur (not more than 0.010 %; 0.005 %), phosphorous (not more than
0.015 %), non-ferrous impurities (Cr + Ni + Cu + Mo not more than 0.15 %) is provided as well as steel modifica-
tion with Ca.
Thickness-to-width relation
Figure 3.21. Steel grade A

Strip width, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850
Strip thickness, mm
1.5
1.8
2.0
2.6
3.0
3.5
up to 14.0
API 5L
Figure 3.22. Steel grades B, X42
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

1.8
1.9
2.0
3.0
4.0
up to 14.0
Figure 3.23. Steel grade X46

Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

2.0
3.5
4.0
5.0
up to 14.0
Figure 3.24. Steel grades X52, X56

Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

3.0
4.0
6.0
7.0
up to 14.0
30
API 5L
Figure 3.25. Steel grades X60, X65, X70
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
914 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

3.5
4.5
6.5
7.5
up to 14.0
Rolled steel with other dimensional requirements, including those to thickness-to-width relation, may be produced to special order
upon additional agreement.
4. Cold-rolled carbon steel
Rolled steel is supplied as coils, coiled slit strip and sheets.
Thickness 0.352.5 mm
Width 9001800 mm
Inner coil diameter 600 10, 500 10 mm
Weight of coils for sale 530 t
Length of sheet 15003500 mm
Bundle weight up to 10 t
Width of slit strip 100850 mm
Inner diameter of coiled slit strip 600 10, 500 10 mm
Minimum dimensional tolerances depending on the product mix are equivalent to 1/2 or 2/3 ASTM A 568/EN
10131:1992, EN 10131:2006. The deviations of the flatness for rolled flats are in accordance with standard toler-
ances under EN 10131:1992 (EN 10131:2006).
Rolled steel with other dimensional requirements, including those to thickness-to-width relation
(Fig. 4.14.4), may be produced to special order upon additional agreement.
32
4.1. ROLLED STEEL FOR GENERAL APPLICATIONS

Tensile Mandrel
Yield point Erichsen
strength Elongation, Hardness, diameter
Steel grade Standard min, MPa indent Application
min, MPa min, % max. HRB at 180
(N/mm2) depth, mm
(N/mm2) bending
K270B 08ps GOST 1652397 270410 25 d=0 8.411.9 *
DC01 EN 10130 270410 280 28 *
ASTM A 1008
CS type B 60 d=0 *
(ASTM A 366)
1015 ASTM A 794 d=1.5a
1017 ASTM A 794 d=1.5a
1020 ASTM A 794 d=1.5a
St12 DIN 1623 p.1 270410 280 28 65 8.811.1 *

* metal furniture, fixtures, further galvanizing and painting, general applications.
a strip thickness
Rolled steel may be produced with special mechanical properties on demand by customer.

Steel
grade C Si Mn Al S P Cr Ni Cu N
08ps 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.250.45 0.020.07 0.035 max 0.030 max 0.10 max 0.20 max 0.20 max 0.007 max
1015 0.120.18 0.30 max 0.300.60 0.020.07 0.035 max 0.030 max 0.15 max 0.20 max 0.20 max 0.008 max
For steel grades 1015, 1017, 1020 total Cu + Ni + Cr + Mo must not exceed 0.50 %, total Cr + Mo must not exceed
0.16 %.
Table 4.3. Shape and dimension tolerances

ASTM A 1008
Standard for technical specification GOST 1652397 ASTM A 794 DIN 1623, p.1
(ASTM A 366)
Standard for product mix, geometry
GOST 1990490 ASTM A 568 ASTM A 568 DIN 1541
and tolerances
4.1. ROLLED STEEL FOR GENERAL APPLICATIONS
Figure 4.1. Thickness-to-width relation for rolled steel, grade 08ps
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness, mm
900 1400 1500 1800

0.5
0.7
over 0.8
over 1.2
over 1.5
over 1.8
Figure 4.2. Thickness-to-width relation for rolled steel, grades 1015, 1017, 1020
Strip width, mm
900 1400 1500 1800
Strip thickness, mm
0.6
0.7
over 0.8
over 1.2
over 1.5
over 1.8
2.5
34
4.2. LOW-CARBON STEEL FOR COLD STAMPING

Hardness, max
Tensile
Steel grade, Yield Elongation, Erichsen
strength Applica-
drawing Standard point MPa, L=80 mm, indent
MPa, HRB HRT 30 HRT 15 tion
ability (N/mm2) min, % depth, mm1)
(N/mm2)
08Yu, 08ps GOST

VG 904593 250390 28 8.612.1 *
GOST
08Yu SV 250380 205 34 48 53 78 8.812.2 *
904593
GOST
08Yu OSV 250350 195 36 46 51 76 9.012.4 **
904593
GOST
08Yu VOSV 250390 185 40 46 51 76 9.712.5 **
904593
DIN 1623
RRSt 13 270370 240 34 55 53 78 9.511.8 *
p.1
DIN 1623
St 14 270350 210 38 50 50 76 9.812.1
p.1

* for cold stamping
** for cold stamping of composite parts, including automotive parts
1)
depending on strip thickness..
Rolled steel with other dimensional requirements, including those to thickness-to-width relation, may be
produced to special order upon additional agreement.

Tensile Elongation,
Yield point min,
Steel grade, drawing ability Standard strength min, L=80 mm %, r903) 4) min n903) min
MPa (N/mm2)
MPa (N/mm2) min7 )
DC01 (FeP01*) 1) 5) EN 10130 270410 280 28
DC03 (FeP03*) 1) 5) EN 10130 270370 240 34 1.3
DC04 (FeP04*) 1) 5) EN 10130 270350 210 38 1.6 0.180
ASTM A 1008
DS type B (DQSK)
(ASTM A 620)

* previous designation. Previous standard and grade designations are given in parenthesis.
1) mechanical properties apply to skin-passed products only.
2) with thickness of less or equal to 0.7 mm and more than 0.5 mm the yield point value is increased by 20 N/mm2. With thickness of
less or equal to 0.5 mm the value is increased by 40 N/mm2
3) values of r90 and n90 apply to products with thickness equal or more than 0.5 mm.
4) with thickness of more than 2 mm the value of r90 is decreased by 0.2.
5) if not stated otherwise at the time of enquiry and order, they may be supplied as alloyed (e.g. with boron or titanium) steel
grades.
6) for design purposes yield point lower limit may be assumed as equal to 140 N/mm2.
7) with thickness of less or equal to 0.7 mm and more than 0.5 mm minimum elongation value is decreased by 2 points. With thick-
ness of less or equal to 0.5 mm the minimum value is decreased by 4 points.
Rolled steel with other dimensional requirements, including those to thickness-to-width relation, may be
produced to special order upon additional agreement.
4.2. LOW-CARBON STEEL FOR COLD STAMPING

Steel grade
08Yu 0.07 max 0.03 max 0.150.35 0.020.07 0.025 max 0.20 max 0.04 max 0.10 max 0.15 max 0.006 max

ASTM A 1008
Standard for technical specification GOST 904593 DIN 1623, p.1 EN 10130
(ASTM A 620)
Standard for product mix, geometry
GOST 1990490 EN 10131 EN 10131 ASTM A 568
and tolerances
Strip width, mm
Strip thickness,
900 1520 1800

0.5
mm
0.7
1.5
2.5
36
4.3. ROLLED STEEL FOR COLD STAMPING, GRADES 01YUT UNDER TU 14-106-632-
2001, DC05, DC06 UNDER EN 10130
Table 4.8. Chemical composition of steel (by heat, taken from ladle sample)
C Mn Ti Met Al Si S P Cr Ni Cu N
0,008 max 0,100,18 0,070,12 0,030,06 0,02 max 0,012 max 0,010 max 0,03 max 0,03 max 0,06 max 0,006 max

Yield point,
Elongation, %, with thickness of Normal plastic
Steel grade Nmm2 Strain hardening
Tensile strength, anisotropy
(drawing from 0,7 mm coefficient n90
Nmm2 less than 0,7 mm coefficient r90
ability) max to 1,5 mm
min
01YuT (VOSV-T) 175 260330 40 42 2,1 0.22
01YuT (VOSV) 185 270350 38 40 2,0 0.21
DC05 180 270330 40 1,9 0,200
DC06 180 270350 38 1,8 0,220
Rolled steel may be produced 9001800 mm wide, up to 2.5 mm thick.
For grades DC05, DC06:

less or equal to 0.5 mm the value is increased by 40 N/mm2.
3) values of r90 and n90 or r and n apply to products with thickness equal or more than 0.5 mm.
4) with thickness of more than 2 mm the value of r90 or r is decreased by 0.2.
5) if not stated otherwise at the time of enquiry and order, they may be supplied as alloyed (e.g. with boron or titanium) steel
grades.
6) for design purposes yield point lower limit may be assumed for steel grade DC05 as equal to 140 N/mm2, for steel grade DC06
as equal 120 N/mm2.
4.4. COLD-ROLLED MICRO-ALLOYED STEEL FOR ENAMELLING AND STAMPING
Table 4.10. Mechanical properties

Tensile
Yield point, Elongation, %,
Steel grade Standard strength, Aplication
Nmm2 min***
Nmm2
TU 14-106-
06FBYuAR* 260350 210 max 3238 For single- and double-layer enamelling
608-2000
TU 14-106-
06FBYuAR* 260360 240 max 3236 For single- and double-layer enamelling
607-2000
TU 14-106- Steel micro-alloyed with vanadium (0,040,08 %) for

07GFYu 390 min 275 min 30
633-2001 automotive parts
TU 14-106-
06FYu 340 min 240 min 30 For cold stamping automotive parts
661-2002
DC01EK EN 10209 270390 270 max 30 Steel for single- and double-layer enamelling,
DC04EK EN 10209 270350 220 max 36 microalloyed with boron (0,0010,003 %)
ZStE220BH SEW 094 320400 220280 30

(HC220B) (EN 10268) (320400) (220270) (32) For forming with subsequent hardening during drying
ZStE260BH SEW 094 360440 260320 28 (BH-effect)
(HC260B) (EN 10268) (360440) (260320) (29)
HC260LA EN 10268 340420 240310 27

(ZStE260) (SEW 093) (350450) (260340) (24)
HC300LA EN 10268 370470 280360 24

(ZStE300) (SEW 093) (380480) (300380) (22)
HC340LA EN 10268 400500 320410 22

Micro-alloyed steel for cold forming
(ZStE340) (SEW 093) (410530) (340440) (20)
HC380LA EN 10268 430550 360460 20

(ZStE380) (SEW 093) (460600) (380500) (18)
HC420LA EN 10268 460580 400500 18

(ZStE420) (SEW 093) (480620) (420540) (16)
HC220P EN 10268 320400 220270 32

ZStE220P SEW 094 340420 220280 30
HC260P EN 10268 360440 260320 29

Steel for cold forming microalloyed with phosphorous
ZStE260P SEW 094 380460 260320 28
HC300P EN 10268 400480 300360 26

ZStE300P SEW 094 420500 300360 26
HCT500X EN 10336 500 min 300380 23

(H300X) (SEW 097) (500 min) (300370) (24)
Duplex steel for cold forming
HCT600X EN 10336 600 min 340420 20
(H340X) (SEW 097) (600 min) (340410) (20)
* for rolled steel with thickness less than 0.7 mm increase in the yield point value up to 240 N/mm2 is permissible.
** for rolled steel with thickness of less than 0.7 mm increase in the yield point value up to 260 N/mm2 is permissible.
*** for rolled steel with thickness 0,7 mm and > 0,5 mm decrease in elongation by 2 % is permissible.
38
4.4. COLD-ROLLED MICRO-ALLOYED STEEL FOR ENAMELLING AND STAMPING
For steel grades HC260LA, HC300LA, HC340LA mandrel diameter during bending test at 180 0a, for HC380LA, HC420LA 0.5a,
a strip thickness.
For rolled flats grades HCT500X, HCT600X product mix (0,72,0)(1500) mm.
For rolled flats grade HC420LA product mix (1,02,5)(1300) mm.
For grades DC01EK, DC04EK:

less or equal to 0.5 mm the value is increased by 40 N/mm2.
3) yield point lower limit may be assumed as equal to 140 N/mm2.
5) on customers demand rolled steel grade DC04EK may be supplied with yield point not more than 210 N/mm2 and elongation of
not less than 38 % with 0.71.5 mm thickness. Surface roughness in the normal roughness range shall be selected by the manu-
facturer.
Micro-alloying ensures:
in steels for enameling improved resistance to fish scale defect.
in steels for cold stamping of automotive parts excellent ductility properties in combination with
improved strength
Rolled steel thickness: 0.52.5 mm.
4.5. STRUCTURAL ROLLED STEEL

Tensile Mandrel Erichsen
Strength Yield point,
Steel grade Standard strength, diameter at indent Aplication
category MPa, N/mm2
MPa, N/mm2 bending depth, mm
K270V 08ps, 10 ps GOST 16523-97 270410 25 d=0 8,411,9 *
K310V 15ps GOST 16523-97 310440 24 d=0 8,09,2 *
K330V 15 GOST 16523-97 330460 24 d=0 8,09,2 *
K350V 20ps GOST 16523-97 350500 23 d=0 8,09,2 *
St1ps
OK300V GOST 16523-97 300480 24 d=0 *
St2ps
OK360V St 3ps GOST 16523-97 360530 22 d=a *
OK370V St 3ps GOST 16523-97 370530 22 d=a *
St 5ps
OK400V GOST 16523-97 400680 19 - *
St 5sp

* - building structures, formed sections, gas cylinders, welded pipes
a strip thickness
Steel
grade
08ps 0,050,10 0,10 max 0,250,50 0,020,07 0,035 max 0,30 max 0,10 max 0,20 max 0,20 max 0,007 max
15 0,120,19 0,170,37 0,350,65 0,020,07 0,035 max 0,30 max 0,15 max 0,20 max 0,20 max 0,008 max
St1ps 0,060,12 0,15 max 0,250,50 0,020,07 0,035 max 0,30 max 0,15 max 0,20 max 0,20 max 0,008 max
St5ps 0,280,37 0,050,15 0,500,80 0,020,07 0,035 max 0,30 max 0,15 max 0,20 max 0,20 max 0,008 max

Standard for technical specification GOST 1652397
Standard for product mix, geometry and tolerances GOST 19904-90

Strip width, mm
Strip thickness,
900 1520 1650

0.5
mm
0.7
1.5
2.5
40
5. Coated steel
5.1. HOT-DIP GALVANIZED STEEL
Hot-dip galvanized rolled steel is intended for cold forming, painting, manufacturing of formed components,
houseware, packaging materials and other metal components.
Applications:
industrial facility and office building construction, individual and mass residential construction, inte-
rior decorating, infrastructure facility construction (bus stop pavilions, sales outlets, other);
manufacturing of home appliances, furniture;
automotive industry.
Components and materials:

corrugated sheet, roofing materials, formed sections and beams for pre-fabricated buildings and
installations;
ventilation systems;
automotive body parts.
The rolled steel is produced on three continuous hot-dip galvanizing lines using state-of-the-art materials
and equipment. Zinc coating ensures high degree of corrosion protection. Rolled steel is produced with a
wide range of mechanical properties of base steel.
During the delivery to the customer and till the moment of recycling zinc coating is protected from white
corrosion by oiling and chemical passivation. There is the possibility to apply passivating coatings on the
basis of Cr6+, and coatings without Cr6+ (execution of EU directives).
Inhibitive coating
Zinc-aluminum alloy
Steel sheet
Zinc-aluminum alloy
Inhibitive coating
Figure 5.1. Coating structure
5.1.1. Cold-rolled hot-dip galvanized steel

Dimensions:
Thickness: 0.352.0 mm
Width: 9001800 mm
Slit width: 100850 mm
Coil ID: 600 10, 500 10 mm
Coil weight: 515 t
Sheet bundle weight: up to 10 t
Sheet length: 15003500 mm
Surface quality of cold-rolled hot-dip galvanized steel is in compliance with GOST R 52246 as well as with re-
quirements for groups A, B, C under EN 10327:2004 (EN 10142), EN 10326:2004 (EN 10147), EN 10292:2005.
5. Coated steel
Table 5.1. Mechanical properties of galvanized rolled steel

Tensile Specific elon-
Galvanized Yield strength Sampling direction in relation
Standard strength gation R n
steel grades to rolling direction
N / mm2 N / mm2 %
DX51D - 270500 22 - -
DX52D 140300 270420 26 - -
EN 10327
DX53D 140260 270380 30 - - Transverse
(EN 10142)
DX54D 140220 260350 36 1,6 0,18
DX56D 120180 260350 39 1,9 0,21
S220GD 220 300 20 - -
S250GD 250 330 19 - -
EN 10326
S280GD 280 360 18 - - Longitudinal
(EN 10147)
S320GD 320 390 17 - -
S350GD 350 420 16 - -
01 - - - - -
02 - 270500 2022 - -
03 - 270420 2430 - -
04 260 270380 2832 - -
05 220 270350 3438 1,6 0,18
GOST R 52246 06 180 270350 3539 1,9 0,21 Transverse
220 220 300 1820 - -
250 250 330 1719 - -
280 280 360 1618 - -
320 320 390 1517 - -
350 350 420 1416 - -
VG - 270410 2826 - -
TU 14-106- SV 205 270380 3432 - - Transverse
438-2002
OSV 195 270350 3634 1,6 2,0
KhSh-N - 300490 2124 - -
KhSh-G - 275430 2326 - -
GOST 14918 KhSh-VG - 255410 2630 - - Transverse
KhP, PK 230 - 2022 - -
ON - - - - -
CS type A 170 380 - 20 -
CS type B 205 380 - 20 - -
CS type C 170 410 - 15 - -
1,0 0,17
FS type A, B 170 310 - 26
1,4 0,21
1,4 0,19
ASTM DDS 140 240 - 32
1,8 0,24 Longitudinal
A 653M
1,6 0,22
EDDS 105 170 - 40
2,1 0,27
SS 230 230 310 20 - -
SS 255 255 360 18 - -
SS 275 275 380 16 - -
SS 340 class 2 340 - 12 - -
42
5. Coated steel
Tensile Specific elon-

Galvanized Yield strength Sampling direction in relation
Standard strength gation R n
steel grades to rolling direction
N / mm2 N / mm2 %
HX180YD 180 240 340 400 34 1,7 0,18
HX220YD 220 280 340 410 32 1,5 0,17
HX220PD 220 280 340 400 32 1,3 0,15
HX260YD 260 320 380 440 30 1,4 0,16
HX260PD 260 320 380 440 28 - -
EN 10292 Transverse
HX260LAD 260 330 350 430 26 - -
HX300PD 300 360 400 480 26 - -
HX300LAD 300 380 380 480 23 - -
HX340LAD 340 420 410 510 21 - -
HX380LAD 380 480 440 560 19 - -
Notes to table 5.1. Mechanical properties of galvanized rolled steel:

1. For galvanized steel produced to GOST 14918, GOST R 52246, TU 14-106-438-2002 required specific elongation depends on steel
thickness. For galvanized steel produced to EN 10327 (EN 10142), EN 10326, (EN 10147), thickness < 0.7 mm, a 2 % reduction of
specific elongation is allowed.
2. Mechanical properties of the galvanized rolled steel grades CS, FS, DDS and EDDS are not set in standards, the table specifies
typical ranges of mechanical properties according to ASTM A 653/A 653M-01.
3. Yield strength of grade DX52D is only specified for skinpassed material (with surface quality B and C).
4. Upon the agreement with the customer the delivery of galvanized rolled flats can be done under special requirements to me-
chanical properties.
5. When the galvanized flats are produced under EN 10292 on the basis of micro-alloyed stell (LAD) the sampling for mechanical
properties is done in the longitudinal direction; the methods of sampling is determined when the order is negotiated.
Figure 5.2. Thickness-to-width relation for galvanized product grades 01, 02, 03, 220 under GOST R
52246, of all groups of the applications under GOST 14918, grades DX51D, DX52D under EN 10327,
S220GD under EN 10326, grade CS (type A, B, C), FC (type A, B), SS 230 under ASTM A 653M
Strip width, mm
700 900 1000 1250 1350 1440 1470 1600 1620
0.30-0.34
Thickness, mm
0.35-0.39
0.40-0.45
0.46-0.49
0.50-0.69
0.70-1.00
1.01-1.50
1.51-2.00
Note:
the sky blue cells are the galvanized products dimensions, which is produced only with the zinc spangle surface.
5. Coated steel
Figure 5.3.Thickness-to-width relation for galvanized product grades 250, 280 under GOST R 52246,
grades S250GD, S280GD under EN 10326, grades SS 255, SS 275 under ASTM A 653M
Strip width, mm
700 900 1250 1320 1470 1500
Thickness, mm
0.35-0.39
0.40-0.49
0.50-0.80
0.81-1.00
1.01-1.80
1.81-2.00
Note:
the sky blue cells are the galvanized products dimensions, which is produced only with the zinc spangle surface.
Figure 5.4. Thickness-to-width relation for galvanized product grades 320, 350 under GOST R 52246,
grades S320GD, S350GD under EN 10326, grades SS 340 (class 2) under ASTM A 653M
Strip width, mm
Thickness, mm
900 1320 1470 1500

0.50-0.80
0.81-1.80
1.81-2.00
Figure 5.5. Thickness-to-width relation for galvanized product grades 04, 05, 06 under GOST R 52246,
grades DX53D, DX54D, DX56D under EN 10327, grades DDS, EDDS under ASTM A 653M
Strip width, mm
Thickness, mm
900 1250 1350 1450 1600

0.50-0.60
0.61-0.70
0.71-0.80
0.81-1.20
44
5. Coated steel
Figure 5.6. Thickness-to-width relation for galvanized product grades HX180YD, HX220YD, HX220PD,
HX260YD, HX260PD, HX260LAD under EN 10292
Strip width, mm
Thickness, mm
900 1350 1450 1650

0.50-0.60
0.61-0.70
0.71-1.50
Figure 5.7. Thickness-to-width relation for galvanized product grades HX300PD, HX300LAD,
HX340LAD, HX380LAD EN 10292
Strip width, mm
Thickness,
900 1300
mm
0.70-1.50
Upon the agreement with the customer the galvanized flats of different dimensions can be supplied, includ-
ing up to 1800 mm in width.
Approximate comparison of grades and applications of galvanized rolled steel is given in the table 5.2.
Table 5.2. Approximate comparison of galvanized steel grades and applications

GOST R TU 14-106- EN 10327 EN 10326 ASTM
Application acc. to GOST R 52246 GOST 14918
52246 438-2002 (EN 10142) (EN 10147) A 653M
CS
Production of flat articles by bending 01 ON - DX51D -
(type A, B, C)
Production of cooking and household ware KhSh N CS
02 - DX51D -
by bending and lock-joining (type A, B, C)
KhSh G
Production of stamped articles of deep FS (type
03 VG DX52D -
drawing quality and compound sections KhSh VG A, B)
Production of stamped articles of deep
04 - SV DX53D - -
drawing quality
Production of stamped articles of extra-deep
05 - OSV DX54D - DDS
drawing quality
Production of stamped articles of extra-deep
06 - - DX56D - EDDS
drawing quality
220 - - S220GD SS 230
KhP, PK
250 - - S250GD SS 255
Structural rolled steel for shaped articles 280 - - - S280GD SS 275
320 - - - S320GD SS 340
350 - - - S350GD class 2
The galvanized steel flats under EN 10292 are produced from the steel with high yield point and are intended for cold forming; at some
certain minimal yield point the primary importance is the plasticity when cold.
5. Coated steel
Table 5.3. Zinc coating type and surface finish during skin-passing
EN 10326
EN 10327 ASTM
Coating type under GOST R 52246 GOST 14918 TU 14-106-438-2002
(EN 10147 A 653M
GOST R 52246 EN 10142)
Surface preservation designation
Regular spangle N KR - NA
MT
Minimized spangle M - MA Description (without
(without spangle)
designations)
Minimized spangle, MT
MD Without designation MB; MC*
skinpassed (PK)
* for determining if the galvanized material is suitable for producing exposure parts of the automobiles the trial batches are deliv-
ered in order to evaluate the quality at the customers site.
Table 5.4. Zinc coating classes

Zinc coating class Zinc coating weight, both sides of sample, g/m2
EN 10326,
EN 10327 ASTM
GOST R 52246 GOST 14918 Average for three samples For one sample
(EN 10147 A 653M-01
EN 10142)
80 - - - 80 68
- - - Z90 90 75
100 - Z100 - 100 85
- - - Z120 120 90
140 - Z140 - 140 120
180 - - Z180 180 150
200 - Z200 - 200 170
225 - Z225 - 225 195
275 - Z275 Z275 275 235
350 - Z350 Z350 350 300
450 Z450 Z450 450 385
600 Z600 Z600 600 510
- Class 1 - - 142.5258 -
- Class 2 - - 258570 -
reference value of zinc coating thickness is set based on zinc density of 7.13 g/cm3
46
5. Coated steel
Table 5.5. Surface corrosion protection during transportation and storage

EN 10326;
TU 14-106-438- EN 10327 ASTM
GOST R 52246 GOST 14918
Surface preservation 2002 (EN 10147 A 653M
EN 10142)
Chemical passivation* PS - C
Description (with- Without Description (with-
Oiling PR O
out designations) designation out designations
Chemical passivation and oiling PP - CO
Application of the transparent
- - - S -
varnish film (~ 1g/m2)**
Description (with- Description (with-
Without preservation No designation - U
out designations) out designations
* passivating coatings:
- based on Cr6+,
- without Cr6+ (upon request).
** - for steel flats without spangle, grades DX51D, DX52D and equivalents.
5. Coated steel
5.1.2. Hot-rolled hot-dip galvanized steel

Dimensions:
Thickness: 1.454.0 mm
Width:
coils 9001550 mm
strip and slit coils 100550 mm
Coil ID: 600 20, 500 10 mm
Coil weight: 2.015 t
Zinc coating properties

Zinc coating weight, both sides 80 to 600 g/m2
Type: regular and minimized spangle
Surface finish
Surface quality of hot-rolled pickled galvanized steel is in compliance with GOST R 52246 as well as with the
requirements for group A under EN 10327 (EN 10142), EN 10326 (EN 10147).
Table 5.6. Steel grades and mechanical properties
Reference documents Mechanical properties of steel
Application acc. to GOST GOST R TU 14-106- EN 10327 EN 10326
R 52246-2004 52246 712-2004 (EN 10142) (EN 10147) 0.2, N / mm2, 4, %,
B, N/ mm2
not less not less*
Galvanized steel grades
Production of flat articles
01 GTTs-01 - - - - -
by bending
Production of articles by
02 GTTs-02 DX51D - 270500 - 22
bending and lock-joining
Production of stamped
articles of deep drawing
03 - DX52D - 270420 140300** 2630
quality and compound
sections
220 GTTs-220 - S220GD min 300 220 20
250 GTTs-250 - S250GD min 330 250 19
Structural rolled steel for
280 GTTs-280 - S280GD min 360 280 18
shaped articles
320 GTTs-320 - S320GD min 390 320 17
350 GTTs-350 - S350GD min 420 350 16
* depending on strip thickness.

** for galvanized steel grade DX52D under EN10327 (EN 10142).
Table 5.7. Standard width range

Strip thickness, mm Grades
01, 02, 03, 220, GTTs-
250, 280, GTTs-250, GTTs- 320, 350, GTTs-320, GTTs-
01, GTTs-02, GTTs-220,
Min Max 280, S250GD, S280GD 350, S320GD, S350GD
DX51D, DX52D; S220GD
Maximum width, mm
1.45 1.99 1320 1270 1220
2.00 2.99 1470 1320 1270
3.00 4.00 1520 1470 1470
Minimum coil width 900 mm.
48
5. Coated steel
Table 5.8. Zinc coating type and surface finish during skin-passing
EN 10326 (EN 10147); EN 10327
Coating type under GOST R GOST R 52246 TU 14-106-712-2004
(EN 10142)
52246
Surface finish designation
Regular spangle N KP NA
Minimized spangle M M MA
Minimized spangle, skinpassed MD MD MA
Table 5.9. Zinc coating classes

Zinc coating class Zinc coating weight, both sides of sample, g/m2
EN 10326 (EN 10147); Average for three
GOST R 52246 TU 14-106-712-2004 For one sample
EN 10327 (EN 10142) samples
80 - - 80 68
- - - 90 75
100 - Z100 100 85
- - - 120 90
140 140 Z140 140 120
180 180 - 180 150
200 200 Z200 200 170
225 225 Z225 225 195
275 275 Z275 275 235
350 350 Z350 350 300
450 - Z450 450 385
600 - Z600 600 510
reference value of zinc coating thickness is set based on zinc density of 7.13 g/cm3.
zinc coating, class 600 (Z600), is produced for thicknesses 1.453.00 mm.
Table 5.10. Surface corrosion protection during transportation and storage

EN 10326 (EN 10147);
GOST R 52246 TU 14-106-712-2004
Surface preservation EN 10327 (EN 10142)
Chemical passivation PS PS C
Oiling PR PR O
Chemical passivation and oiling PP PS-PR CO
Without preservation No designation No designation U
5. Coated steel
5.2. COLOUR-COATED STEEL
OJSC NLMK is the largest producer of colour-coated steel in Russia. The company has been producing this
type of product for over ten years and has sufficient experience and knowledge.
Color-coating lines produce thin-gage rolled material with organic coatings applied on cold-rolled and cold-
rolled galvanized base of different strength classes to be used for building structures, housings of instru-
ments, household appliances, roofing tiles, etc.
Dimensions:
Base thickness: 0.302.0 mm for cold-rolled base;

0.402.0 mm for galvanized steel base
Width: 9001800 mm
Slit width: 100850 mm
Coil ID: 600+10, 500+10 mm
Coil weight: 515 t
Sheet bundle weight: up to 10 t
Sheet length: 15003500 mm
Upon customers demand color-coated steel can be supplied with readily removable transparent protective
film.
Coating
Primer
Chemical conversion coating layer
Zinc layer
Steel sheet
Zinc layer
Chemical conversion coating layer
Primer
Back coat
Figure 5.8. Coating structure

Note:
* passivating non-chromium concentrates (without Cr6+ under the EU Directive 2002/95/EC, 94/62/EC) are possible.
50
5. Coated steel
5.2. COLOUR-COATED STEEL
Characteristics of color coatings
Table 5.11. Available kinds of color coatings

Coating type Coated side Application
Finishing coatings
construction (all kinds of tiles, corrugated panels, exposed and interior
One- or two-sided
building facing, garage doors), air ducts, lightning fixtures
Polyether
household appliances (refrigerators, freezers, washers, microwave ovens,
One- or two-sided
etc.), allows contact with food products
Polyvinylidene fluoride construction (all kinds of tiles, corrugated panels, exposed building fac-
One- or two-sided
(PVDF) ing, garage doors)
Polyurethane One-sided
facing of buildings, garage doors), housings of electrical appliances.
Plastisol One-sided
facing of buildings, garage doors)
wall paneling, blinds, trimming of underground vehicles, buses, railway
PVH film One-sided
wagons
Protective coatings
Epoxy One-sided (back coat) Rolled steel back side protection during handling and processing
Table 5.12. Performance of color coatings

Coating types
Index description (testing Polyether to
method acc. to GOST R 52146, TU 14-106-
Standard Polyure-
DIN EN 13523 1) 694 (for PVDF Plastisol Back coat
polyether thane
household
appliances)
Thickness, m 2530 2535 3050 2535 100250 12 2
Adhesion, point 0 0 0 0 0 0
T-bending strength, max 2.0 0 1.0 1.5 0.5 3
Erichsen elasticity, at least, mm 6 6 8 7 8 Not regulated
Reverse impact strength, at least, J 10 10 18 12 20 5
Pencil hardness FH FH H2H H2H Not regulated F2H
Gloss , %, at angle 60 35 6 2 8090 1080 2 2040 2 2040 35 6
Color difference (E), max 1 1 1 1 1 Not regulated
Durability in the salt-spray
500 2504 1000 1000 1000 500
chamber, hour 3
Notes:
1 DIN EN 13523 supersedes the Methods of the European Coil-Coating Association (ECCA);
2 any value on customers request;
3 on galvanized base;
4 on cold-rolled base.
6. Cold-rolled electrical steel
6.1. THIN COLD-ROLLED ANISOTROPIC ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET (GRAIN-ORIENTED)
Table 6.1. Product mix

Strip thickness,
Description Standard Grade
mm
3409; 3408; 3407; 3406; 3405; 3413 3409;
0.27
3408; 3407; 3406; 3405; 3404
0.30 3413; 3412
Cold-rolled electrical anisotropic steel sheet GOST 21427.1
0.35 3409; 3408; 3407; 3406; 3405; 3404;
0.50 3413; 3412; 3411
0.70; 0.80 3414; 3413; 3412; 3411
Cold-rolled electrical anisotropic slit strip GOST 21427.4 0.15 3425; 3424; 3423; 3422; 3421
M100-23P; M110-23S; M120-23S;
0.23
M127-23S
0.27 M120-27S; M130-27S; M140-27S
Electrical grain-oriented steel sheet and strip,
EN 10107 M105-30P;M111-30P; M130-30S;
delivered fully processed 0.30
M140-30S; M150-30S
M125-35P; M140-35S; M150-35S;
0.35
M165-35S
0.27 27QG110; 27Q120; 27Q130; 27Q140
30QG120; 30QG130;30Q130; 30Q140;
Cold-rolled grain-oriented magnetic steel slit 0.30
GB / T 2521 30Q150
strips (laminations)
35QG125; 35QG135;35Q135; 35Q145;
0.35
35Q155; 35Q165
0.23 23P100; 23G110
Magnetic steel sheet and strip with oriented 0.27 27P110, 27G120, 27G130;
JIS 2553
grain structure 0.30 30P110; 30P120, 27G130, 27GL140
0.35 35P125, 35P135, 35G145, 35G155
0.23 23P060; 23H070; 23G045
Flat electrical grain-oriented silicon steel, fully 0.27 27P066; 27H074; 27G051
ASTM A 876 / 876M
processed 0.30 30H083; 30G058
0.35 35H094; 35G066
Cold-rolled electrical strip in coil, grade 3431 TU 141-344182 0.20 3431
NV23S-100L; NV23S-110; NV23S-120;
0.23
NV23S-127 NV27P-100
NV27S-105L; NV27S-110; NV27S-120;
0.27
Cold rolled sheet of grain oriented electrical STO 05757665- NV27S-130; NV27S-140
steel (anisotropic) 008-2007 NV30P-105; NV30S-110L; NV30S-120;
0.30
NV30S-130; NV30S-140
0.35 NV35S-120; NV35S-130; NV35S-145
0.50 NV50S-150; NV50S-200
* index L steel flats with laser scribing
On customers demand rolled steel may be produced to special magnetic properties requirements. Rolled
steel is supplied as coils, slit strip and sheets with electrical insulation coating of two types:
- CC (Coating Conventional) prime layer based on magnesium and silicon oxides, over which the layer of
phosphates is applied (equivalent to T coating under GOST 21427.1, as well as coating C2+C5 under ASTM
A976M);
- CM (Coating Magnetoactive) prime layer based on magnesium and silicon oxides, over which the layer
of phosphates and silicon oxides is applied (equivalent to S2 type coating, as well as coating C2+C5 under
ASTM A976M).
52
Thickness: 0.15; 0.23; 0.27; 0.30; 0.35; 0.50; 0.70; 0.80 mm.
Width of material supplied as:

coils is 914 to 1000 mm incl.
slit strip is 90 to 500 mm
slit strip with the thickness of 0.15 mm is 16 to 80 mm incl.
Rolled steel with other dimensional requirements may be produced to special order upon additional agree-
ment.
Coil ID 270 (strip thickness 0.15 mm), 500 mm. Coil weights up to 5 t.
Mass of one piece in a slit strip coil shall not be less than the mass calculated as 0.5 kg per 1 mm of strip
width.
Mass of slit strip coils with the thickness of 0.15 mm is 4 to 18 kg.
Table 6.2. Magnetic properties of electrical anisotropic steel under STO 05757665-008-2007
Specific losses, W/kg, Magnetic polarization, T,
Nominal thickness, not more than not less than
EAS grade mm
P1,5/50 P1,7/50 J800 (B800) J2500 (B2500)
NV23S-100L - 1,00 1,87 -

NV23S-110 0,73 1,10 1,85 -
0,23
NV23S-120 0,77 1,20 1,83 -
NV23S-127 0,80 1,27 1,82 -
NV27P-100 - 1,00 1,88 -
NV27S-105L 0,27 - 1,05 1,87 -
NV27S-110 0,75 1,10 1,86 -
NV27S-120 0,80 1,20 1,84 -
NV27S-130 0,27 0,85 1,30 1,83
NV27S-140 0,89 1,40 1,82 -
NV30P-105 - 1,05 1,88 -
NV30S-110L - 1,10 1,87 -
NV30S-120 0,30 0,80 1,20 1,86
NV30S-130 0,85 1,30 1,84 -
NV30S-140 0,89 1,40 1,78 -
NV35S-120 0,90 1,20 1,86
NV35S-130 0,35 0,95 1,30 1,83 -
NV35S-145 1,00 1,45 1,81 -
NV50S-150 1,50 - - 1,88
0,50
NV50S-200 2,00 - - 1,85
Table 6.3. Technical characteristics of the electrical isolation coatings on electrical anisotropic steel
Type of
coating Type of coat- Resistance
Class EN Thickness Thermal
under STO ing under Base Color factor
ASTM 976 10342 m resistance
05757665- GOST 21427.1 Omcm2
008-2007
830 0C, 10 h,
Magnesium and In protective
20
CC aluminium phos- Grey, glossy 1,5-5,0 atmosphere
70
phates (90 % N2 +
+ 10 % H2)
T C2+C5 EC-5-G
Combined (dehy- 830 0C, 10 h,
drophosphates of Grey In protective
30
CM magnesium, alu- or grayish 1,0-3,0 atmosphere
100
minium, silicates, brown, glossy (90 % N2 +
chromates) + 10 % H2)
54
6.2. COLD-ROLLED (ISOTROPIC) NON-GRAIN ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET
6.2.1 Cold-rolled isotropic electrical steel thin sheet (fully-processed)

Thickness,
Description Standard Grade
mm
0,27 2421
0,35 2413; 2412; 2411
Cold-rolled electrical isotropic steel sheet GOST 21427.2
2414; 2413; 2412; 2411; 2312; 2216; 2215; 2214;
0,50
2213; 2212; 2211; 2112; 2111; 2013; 2012; 2011
0,35 M250-35A; M27035A; M30035A; M33035A
M27050A; M29050A; M31050A; M33050A;
0,50 M35050A; M40050A; M47050A; M53050A;
Cold-rolled steel sheet and slit strip, non-grain M60050A; M70050A; M80050A; M94050A
EN 10106
oriented, delivered fully processed M330-65A; M35065A; M40065A; M47065A;
0,65 M53065A; M60065A; M70065A; M80065A;
M100065A
1,00 M1000100A; M1300100A
0,35 367F145, 36F155, 36F165, 36F175, 36F185
Standard specification of electrical non-grain 47F165, 47F180, 47F190, 47F200, 47F210, 47F240,
ASTM A677 0,47
oriented steel, fully processed types 47F280, 47F400, 47F450
0,64 64F320, 64F500; 64F550
0,35 35W250; 35W270; 35W300; 35W330
50W270; 50W290; 50W310; 50W350; 50W400;
Cold-rolled magnetic steel slit strips (lamina-
GB / T 2521 0,50 50W470; 50W540; 50W600; 50W700; 50W800;
tions), non-grain oriented
50W1000; 50W1300
0,65 65W600; 65W700; 65W800; 65W1000
0,35 M250-35; M27035; M30035; M33035
M27050; M29050; M31050; M33050; M350
0,50 50; M40050; M47050; M53050; M60050;
Magnetic steel sheet and slit strip with non-ori- M70050; M80050; M94050; M100050
JIS 2552
ented grain structure
M35065, M40065; M47065; M53065,
0,65
M60065; M70065; M80065; M100065
1,00 M1000100; M1300100
M40050AP; M53050AP; M60050AP; M700
Electrical cold-rolled isotropic steel sheet with TU-14-106-706- 0,50
50AP; M80050AP
higher magnetic induction (Class AP) 2005 (EN 10106)
0,65 M70065AP
Electrical cold-rolled isotropic alloyed steel TU-14-106-727-
0,50 M31050AP; M33050AP
sheet with higher magnetic induction (Class AP) 2005 (EN 10106)
Electrical cold-rolled isotropic steel sheet Grade
TU 141-422587 0,5 2315T
2315
TU 141-349696 0,5 2215T
2215P for electric motor laminations
TU 141-426187 0,5 2216T
2216
Electrical cold-rolled isotropic steel sheet Grade TU 14-106-641-
0,5 2214T
2214 with improved properties 2001
Thin cold-rolled electrical NGO (isotropic) steel,
TU 14-106-734-
grade M400-50A with improved magnetic 0,50 M400-50A
2005
properties
Thin cold-rolled electrical isotropic steel flats, TU 14-106-731- 0,35 2411
grades 2411, 2412 2006 0,50 2412; 2411
On customers demand rolled steel may be produced to special magnetic and mechanical properties require-
ments.
The rolled material can be supplied as coils or slit strip, coated or uncoated; the available coatings are organic
or non-organic electro-insulating coatings of Classes C3, C5, C6 per AISI.
Thickness: 0.27; 0.35; 0.47; 0.50; 0.64; 0.65; 1.00 mm.
Width of material supplied as:

coils is 500 to 1200 mm incl.
slit strip is 90 to 500 mm.
Inner coil diameters are 500; 600 mm.
ment.
Coil weight up to 15 t.
Mass of one piece in a slit strip coil shall not be less than the mass calculated as 0.5 kg per 1 mm of strip
width.
6.2.2. Cold-rolled isotropic electrical steel sheet (semi-processed)

Standard, TU Steel grade
EN 10126 M120065D, M100065D, M80065D, M105050D, M89050D, M66050D
M63065E, M52065E, M45065E, M39065E, M56050E, M45050E, M39050E,
EN 10165
M34050E
M1200-65K, M1000-65K, M800-65K, M630-65K, M520-65K, M450-65K, M390-65K, M1050-
EN 10341
50K, M890-50K, M660-50K, M560-50K, M450-50K, M390-50K, M340-50K
47D440M, 47D510M, 47D600M, 47D730M, 47D840M, 64D570M, 64D640M, 64D790M,
ASTM A726M
64D950M, 64D1080M
ASTM A683M 47S165, 47S175, 47S190, 64S210, 64S220, 64S230, 64S200
Contract SFX, XC, SFX- 0,50; 0,65; 0,70; 1,0 XC- 0,50; 0,60; 0,65; 0,80
TU 14-106-735-2005 (ASTM A683 / A683M) 47S165
The rolled material is supplied as uncoated coils.
Available thicknesses are 0.47; 0.50; 0.64; 0.65 mm.
Width of supplied material: 1000, 1200 mm.
Inner coil diameter 500; 600 mm.
Coil weights up to 12 t.
ment.
56
Technical properties of electrical isotropic steel:

Flatness deviation 2 mm
Wave factor 1 %.
Camber not more than 2 mm per 1 m
Burr height not more than 0,01 mm
Width tolerance +1,0 mm (for coil products) +0,2 mm (for strip up to 300 mm)
Lamination factor 0,97
Manufacture of steel with the specified mechanical properties
Requirements to mechanical properties:

Hardness 10 HV5
Tensile strength 20 H/mm2
Yield point 20 H/mm2
Elongation 3 %
Table 6.6. Typical technical characteristics of the electrical insulation coatings on cold-rolled isotropic
electrical steel
Coating Resis-
Class Resis-
type un- Thickness tance Thermal Stampa- Weld-
ASTM Varnish Base Color tance to
der GOST m factor resistance bility ability
A976 freon
21427.2-83 Omcm2
450 0C, 2 h in air;
Organic matter, Grayish
Type 3 <1,0 1-10 750 0C, 2 h in pro- good good good
phosphates brown
tective atmosphere
450 0C, 2 h in air;
Foskon- Organic matter, Light
<1,0 1-15 750 0C, 2 h in pro- good good good
301 phosphates brown
tective atmosphere
450 0C, 2 h in air;
Remisol Organic/non- Grayish
TSh1 C5 0,5-1,0 1-15 750 0C, 2 h in pro- good good good
EB 5350 organic matter green
tective atmosphere
Organic matter, 450 0C, 2 h in air;
Remisol
phosphates, grey 1,0-2,0 >5 750 0C, 2 h in pro- good good good
EB 5308
filler tective atmosphere
450 0C, 2 h in air;
Voltatex Organic matter, Grayish
0,5-1,5 1-15 750 0C, 2 h in pro- good good good
E 1120 titanates, filler green
tective atmosphere
Remisol Golden satisfac-
Organic matter 0,5-1,5 1-10 200 0C, 24 h in air good excellent
EB 503LS yellow tory
NSh1 C3
Voltatex Golden satisfac-
Organic matter 0,5-2,0 1-15 200 0C, 24 h in air good excellent
E 1153 E yellow tory
Voltatex Golden satisfac-
NSh20 C3 Organic matter 2,5-5,5 >20 200 0C, 24 h in air good excellent
E 1153 E yellow tory
Voltatex Organic matter, satisfac-

NSh40 C6 Grey 4,0-7,0 >40 200 0C, 24 h in air good good
E 1151 E filler tory
Note. All electrical insulation coatings do not contain chrome (VI) and conform to the requirements of the European parliament and EU
Council Directive 2002/95/EC dd. 27.01.2003
7. Packing
7.1. HOT-ROLLED PRODUCTS PACKING
Figure 7.1. Packing for hot-rolled steel coils and sheets
1. strapping band
2. self-adhesive label
3. fastener
Packing design, composition and materials may be altered without impairing its protective properties.
58
7. Packing
7.2. COLD-ROLLED CARBON PRODUCTS PACKING
Figure 7.2. Packing for cold-rolled, galvanized and colour-coated steel coils.
1. coil 8. outer sleeve 16. marking

2. strapping band 9. inner sleeve 17. outside protective cardboard angle
3. fastener 10. side lid 18. inside protective cardboard angle
4. pad 11. inner protective angle
5. plastic pad 12. outer protective angle
6. PE film 13. self-adhesive label
7. anti-corrosion PE coated wrapping 14. outside protective cardboard angle
paper 15. inside protective cardboard angle
7. Packing
7.2. COLD-ROLLED CARBON PRODUCTS PACKING
Figure 7.3. Packing for cold-rolled, galvanized and colour-coated steel sheets.
Marking
Protective sheet
PE film
Self-adhesive label
Protective angle
Anti-corrosion PE-coated wrapping paper
Sheet bundle
Protective sheet
Fastener
Strapping band
Pallet
60
7. Packing
7.3. COLD-ROLLED ELECTRICAL ANISOTROPIC PRODUCTS PACKING
Figure 7.4. Packing for cold-rolled electrical anisotropic steel coils.
1
8
5
9
4
6
3
1. fastener 6. pallet assy. with screw dies and angles

2. strapping band 7. PE film
3. side lid 8. adhesive tape
4. outer sleeve 9. self-adhesive label
5. PE-coated wrapping paper
7. Packing
7.4. COLD-ROLLED ELECTRICAL ISOTROPIC PRODUCTS PACKING
Figure 7.5. Packing for cold-rolled electrical isotropic steel coils.
1
9
2
4
8
9
5
8
9
7
6
10
11
1. fastener 8. adhesive tape

2. strapping band 9. self-adhesive label
3. side lid 10. metal angle
4. outer sleeve 11. nails
5. anti-corrosion PE coated wrapping paper
6. pallet assy. with screw dies and angles
7. PE film
62
7. Packing
7.4. COLD-ROLLED ELECTRICAL ISOTROPIC PRODUCTS PACKING
Figure 7.6. Packing for cold-rolled electrical isotropic steel coils.
1. fastener 8. corrugated angle

2. strapping band 9. inner sleeve
3. side lid with bore 10. inside protective cardboard angle
4. self-adhesive label 11. outside protective cardboard angle
5. outer sleeve
6. anti-corrosion PE coated wrapping paper
7. PE film

Novolipetsk Steel Catalogue

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Novolipetsk Steel Catalogue

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Contents

2. Continuously cast steel slabs 7

3. Hot-rolled steel flats 8

4. Cold-rolled carbon steel 32

6. Cold-rolled electrical steel 52

Table 1.1. Chemical analysis of NLMKs pig iron

Table 1.2. Nominal dimensions and weight of iron ingots

Length, mm Width, mm Height, mm Weight, kg

Table 2.1. Nominal slab dimensions

Deviation limits for slab shape and dimensions

Table 2.2. Content, % max.

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

Steel grade Standard Thickness, mm Mandrel

... parameter not limited by standard

on samples with initial length of , where S0 cross-section area.

On customer demand steel with special mechanical properties can be produced.

3.3. Shape and dimensional tolerances

Standard for product mix, EN 10051 JIS G 3131 JIS G 3132

Note: previous standard designation is given in parenthesis.

Figure 3.5. Thickness-to-width relation

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

... the parameter is not prescribed by the standard

Table 3.5. Chemical composition of steel

Total content of Cu, Cr, Ni and Mo must not exceed 0.50 %.

Figure 3.6. Thickness-to-width relation of the hot-rolled strip

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

3.2.3. Special-deoxidation drawing-quality hot-rolled steel

... parameter not limited by standard

Table 3.8. Chemical composition of steel

Table 3.9. Shape and dimensional tolerances

Figure 3.7. Thickness-to-width relation

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

parameter not limited by standard

Table 3.11. Chemical composition of steel

Table 3.12. Shape and dimensional tolerances

3.2.5. Hot-rolled steel (strength class 350 MPa)

parameter not limited by standard.

Table 3.14. Chemical composition of steel

Total content of Cu, Cr, Ni and Mo must not exceed 0.50 %.

Previous standard designation is given in parenthesis.

Figure 3.9. Thickness-to-width relation

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

3.2.6. Hot-rolled steel (strength class 400 MPa)

Table 3.17. Chemical composition of steel

Total content of Cu, Cr, Ni and Mo must not exceed 0.50 %.

Table 3.18. Shape and dimensional tolerances for hot-rolled steel

ASTM A 659 ASTM A 635

Previous standard designation is given in parenthesis.

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

3.2.7. Hot-rolled steel (strength class 430 MPa)

parameter not limited by standard

Total content of Cu, Cr, Ni and Mo must not exceed 0.50 %.

Table 3.21. Shape and dimensional tolerances

Previous standard designation is given in parenthesis.

Figure 3.11. Thickness-to-width relation

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850

Table 3.23. Chemical composition of steel

Table 3.24. Shape and dimensional tolerances

Previous standard designation is given in parenthesis.

Figure 3.12. Thickness-to-width relation

900 1280 1360 1440 1550 1640 1710 1850