XT’ ALEONEY ENIZSTHMONIKO ZYNEAPIO TO ATION OPOS XTON 150 KAI 160 AIQNA _ TPAKTIKA 2YNEAPIOY, OEZZAAONIKH 25-27 NOEMBPIOY 2011 AIQOYEA EYNEAPION KENTPIKHY AFIMOTIKHE BIBAIOOHKHY OESEAAONIKHE 8 Yvvtopydvwon APIETOTEAEIO ATIOPEITIKH EXTIA @ OETEARONIRHEDexiwv I. Korayeepync To Aytov Opog péoa aro ta o8wpaviKa €yypaga tov 15” aiwva Exo Ayiov Opog guAdgoovtat KGmIOIG and ta Hahadtepa Gezpeva nporwtia urd oBtopaviKd Eyypaypa aTOV KGopO, AUT oUpBaivet ylati ta povaoTipia eixav mpoarpéfer aré veapi¢ oto véo TIONLIKS KUpiapxo tng HEpIOX!G ya va Sianpay- parevtobv padi tov m Ofon tous o1n véa TIO mpaypatiKétta Kar Exovtag abidhemrm mopeia oto xpdvo, Katdipepay va StasGoovv wpiipta tov eyypayev Tov Mpogpxavtav ané auth tny pdtn erroxi tng Srampaypdtevans, Avorundic, Bev eliaote aKdpn ywwotes dhov tov odpaTo¢ ToV oBWopa~ ViKdv eyypapev Tov 15” al. Tov o@Zoveat onyEpa ota aytopeitiKa apxeia. Ta Teptoadtepa and ta naaWstEpa, NviWs, ExovY ex6o8ei, supiws o€ pepoveapeva 4p0pa, Tap” oko, Spins, rlov évag éyvaotog aprBLig Mapapéver avéxSoros, a6 1a LEXPL onpEpa -word . Karé ovvéneta, avti n gpdon anoredel toxvph EvbeiEn ~ av Oxt andberkn ~ Sut Kara my exloxit tov Movpat A’, ioe to 1384 ~ Kara tav évapgn tng TIOAtopKfag tng @coodAovixns ~ ot Aytopeites npoaétpeFav ato ovkravo yta va avayvwpioovy Via Ip gopa UG MEpiovaies toUG’ EKTOTE yiverat j1vE!a avtO}) Lov yEyovdTOS ora petayevéotepa éyypaga. EnmAgov, éreoe npowimter néivta and 10 {610 to Eyypawpo, o1 Aytopeites npooérpeav yia emBeBaiwon autdv tov Siatdkeov Kat xaté Thy entoxit Tov Mexpét A’, tows to 1416 Katé ta Siépxcia tn¢ moMopKiag nc Oeaaahovixnc’. To Sestepo Eyypayo anoree’ avavéwon tov TEplexopEvov tov TIPdTOD, nos Auivou Udy, urtenegumtens ms PoupieAns 10 1426, Cytit ve eprtodioret xittows «Ma QUYAVYNS> ANS THY KATOXT TOU NIG TOL wHIOU Tvo|VE THY Kadapapia, 10 OT: eixe doMei oAdKANQO otN Mow} THs Aavoacs ard ooT|yODUEVOLS OOkoAWOLS AE UOATOLXOLS. 4.BA, Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», ap. 5: H. Koogioc, «To Aytov Opes Katty avy KOO man Ts ODaxtavOr|s aewTOKEATOQIAS», T. KiovuorODAoU (ert) HI: H AlwT Te Kuvota- ervobrodns wan peTipacn and taNs WESAMUIKONS sTON. YEOTEPOVE x pOLOUs, HoAaKAE© 2005, 113-114, BA. xav 10 xeigicvo tov HA, KaloBov utov nagovta tou (60. 107-124). 5.X. ladtlix, H odoyaviy avroxpatopia. H xAacuey mepiodvc, 1300-1600, wet. M. Koxo- Aas, AOiva 1995, 102. 6. EnixAnan oe avaywaqum eduxob xagereniga Durrééeuw ent Mexuet A’ umEOAEL KA OE Mo dAtaYUA tov Moved B ye NHegounviat Ill Eachég $28/12-20.1.1425 (Demetriades, «Ate hhonite Documents», a9. 3). 576 Seosiwv TI. 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Me avtd ta S00 TANpOPOpOdpiaaTe To ‘Yog tov Kat’ aTToKoMAV EThaIov Popov TOD MANPIDvE TO OPOK oto OBWPAVvIKS patos «¢ avritiio TANpeLAg TOV KegahIKOd pEpou (matekadiimden on bin akce haragdan gayrt nesne virmezdik) kat cupmogobveay oe 10.000 donpa, Mépav avtod n aBovust xepadvnoos Bev éBive tinore yia pépovs ent tng HapAyeyAs Eto i610 Maioto wv KpaLIK@y GopOAoyIKdY pLOpioewy evedooELal Kat Eva pIP- have tow Moupat B’, pe to onoio ot Aytopeites Zntobv ~ Kal to KatagépvovV, va pin mlapepBaivouy ot xpariKoi undAnot yia thy efonpagn tou npoRariKod 6pOV ANS LOVE KPATIKOKKG UTAAAHAOVE, KABIS Ot {BI01 Atay anaXAaypévor and aviv (ewelden koyun adetini cem edenler yazilan koyun adeti taleb etdiikleri yokdur viriigelmediik bize medhal etmez idi)!'. Kata ovvéneta, and ta mapand- ‘Yo Toxine! 6u1 pa até Tig aprrKes puBpiaers, {ows amd mv ertoxh tov Movpéit B’, Hitav 6x ot povaxot yia ta evtdc tg xepoovaOD KthyLata A TIEpIOvOies be Oa Mipevay gpOvg, Tapa POvo évav ETHGIO Kat’ aNTOKOTTA, © oMTO{os attIohoyos- vray 9¢ avtinyo Kepahxos pépov. Hén, cvvenddg, anté mv apxit ing oopave- xaig meptd5ov ot Aytopeites umdyovtay ae éva Sumhé popoAoyixé (Kat Sxt Ovo) xaBeouds ya Mm xepodvnoo Kat yia ta petSxta tOVG, EVO pa tpitn mBavi Snpto- 7.BA. Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», ag. 16 KoAofée, «To Ayiow Opog», 115 wrocmp. 2, nob Kat n axeTHe fsAioyQagia. TooKerraL yin avtiygagpo emuKUQBEVO ah TOV LOKEVTEG ‘yuo Mover, poe () row Katee DdygoKaUTi. 8.01 (Dues TuRUWXEs Oat eival TO aVTUKLIMEVO TMs DlATeAYHATEVENE KAU KARA THY ETON! TIE Discvons tay uovaaTpUARAy repiUvEKiy ano tov EEAUA B10 1569, Ero eyeuind Ouitay ya, Tov o cuvlraves anevOvvGray owWUs Kadribes Ocoawlovins, Ednyonavoia, Leoey Kaw iva, Rov eivat or bus MeQIOxés, GROU NAL Y Movgar BY avayniyiae Eva dixGogETIKE Kar Bears oe EXLOM He AAAS RLOWNE. 98.GSalakides, Sultonsurkunien des Athos-Kloters Vatope aus der Zeit Bayes I und Sel 1, eo ssadovina 1995, ay. 9 10. 10. To own AEE harag Bev adogd tov digo ent TNS YN, ALA tOV Kedpaued, NOOK TEEL RAL ano werayevéortgo éy'yeao tov 1600, avo onbia EeKaGaga roocbagiceTaLo Kat’ ATOKOTYY (bog0s nov eworigareetat a tous Ayiogeltec ws avtitlo KexpaAuwou (isye bedel). BA. cy Eke doer av eyyoAGoU cro: Ph Kotzageorpis, «On the Fiscal Stats ofthe Greek Orthodox Church in the I7thcentury>, Turcica 40 2008), 76 11, Demetriades, «Athonite Dacuments», ay. 6. 0 exdé7)s £0 ygavoAoyEl To Eos S40/437. To eyyoado arcvdwvetat cToY Kady OccomAovinns Semseddin at oTov Bioversh (subss1) THE OAS, Al ou ge omy 124 yoo}To Ayto Opos pea amo ra oBtoHaViKA EyypawA tov 1500 audva ‘otovopuxi Katnyopia apopodoe tic aylopeitixes GroKtnoles eKTOG tov 6v0 MEpI- ‘gepetev Geooaovixng Kat Zeppov"?. B) Mua Be5tepn Kamyopia ammoreodv éyypaya rlov oxeriFovtal pe to go- pohoyusé Kat 16toKtOLaKS KaBEOTS ToV HETOXIEY. TepintoD to Eva tétapro Tov Seiynatos eivat Eyypaga nov emxupdvovy eite Gyleoa wHv KaLOXA KUGECY (HE toxty) plac Hovi, eite Epeoa pEow tng EMIBeBakwong Mnpropic tov ethaiow e6pov. © auth mv Kamyopia n cuvtpuTTEA Mewoyneia tov pehemBEvtev ey- ypdgav tov nprotev oyBévta xpSvev mpoépxetat and tous tomiKobs Sioumntés A. aN6 npdowna, tov onoi@Y n tavtémra aKéyn bev éxet anooapnviotei's. F auth thy Kamnyopia evtécae Kat to povasiKd ayiopettiKo éyypayo, oxo onoio wa hovi (ovysexpipéva n Ayiou TavAov) happaver éva tipdipto and oBwpavé nye- pova, tov npiyxuta Opxdy, to 1412"*, H emeBaiwon tng mnpwpis tov popov AMC Katong pag Broxtnoiag be yivOtav ObtE an To epOBIKELo, OTE aNd tov ‘appd6t0 yia tay eionpakn tng ovyKeKpIpévn¢ Popooyiag, drlax fitav o Kavevag ota peténetta xpovia Kat audves, ahAd an tov Siovxnth, ToUAEXIOTOV ota NiparA Tia térapta tov atdva. Avtd avvéBarve ya tovdaxtotov Vo A6yous. Ot tomiKoi BrowKntés eixav eveaget pre mv Abela tov GovAtavou peydAa TpAyata tov nepto- XV QUIGY Ota MpodeMKA e\codApara tovg (hass). AUT paivetat va toxber yta HETXIA TwV ONtOfeoY pOpObpe va MapaKOLovBAGOUpE TO PopOdoyIKE KABLOTES a8’ Oho tov 150 atva Kat Tov endpevo, drs yia TlapaSetypia vo Enponorapt- Vd tng OpywWAag A ta BatoneSiva mg Apovktavig Kat tov Hpoopopiod (onp. Ovpavowitohn). Av, ops, ta mpécwrta Tov SiowKntoy Bev stay cavtdxpova Kat SIKAIOHXOI TOV PoPOLOYKLY ELooENLaTIY, TELE AUT ohjatve 6t andmMiag avtoL 01 Siowmtés cixay avknpéves appodisuntes erg Bapos twv appoB1oriitwy tov te- pobixeiov, Kadd enucdpwvay (i napaxwpovoay tnv Adeta Yla) THY KaTOXA pag Ys, xwpig va eivat névta avayKaio o toMIKos SiKaoTiG Va EmKYpKdEI th BIKA omipakia pe éyypago (hiiccet). Avayieoa a” avtods 0 jimen\épptenc mg Pooytedng (yevikds o1patieniKxds BtorKnthg tov BadKaviKey xthaewY THE avToKPaLopicc) ENaize KABOPLOLIKG PAO’. To Opa xpAter Meparrépw Epevvac, Bebopvov Sti, 12. Kata ty cbysquom tw S60 KamTyOQUIY’ ayiogertINY KUEN CATES TIE ABLOVIRTS Ke ovrigov éxet exbiadtgav va Sei Kavels RCO bamMeRONKAY oF keg wIE DedrTEONE RET yogis Katt até nduw Hepeyav ANS THs MOLES TO HopoAoyaKs KAKU (KA AROKOTE Ange pogou, vos Gogov ¥tA). 13, BA. te €yyga9 or: Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», ag. 8, 10 wat 12-15, Exams: V. Boskov, «Aus Athos-Turcica: Eine Urkunde Sehab ed-Din Sahin Paga’s, des Wesirs und Statt- halters von Rumelien, Aus dem Jahre 1453, Wiener Zeitschrift fr die Kunde des Morgenlandes 76 (1986), 65-72. 14. To ralt onuavtns are éyyoado éxet exdo0el kaveryoatautei ovo: V. Boskoy, «Ein nigan des prinzen Orhan, sohn Stileyman Celebis, aus dem Jahre M412 im AthosKloster Sankt Paulus», Wiener Zeitschrift ir die Kune des Morgenlandes 71(1979), 127-152. 15. BA. x, Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», ag. 2. Xagaxmqurikd civ ore oe Eqgomo- ‘Tayitv6 Ey yeado x00 1465 (HL. KoAopios, Xeoprxo’ kat jovaxer orn oOmavisen Xvkeidoxr, 1505 I60¢ auavec, t.1-3, adn Dd. DaveAPy, Tunpa Torogias-AQXAUOANYAs, ALO, acre 2000, 1.3, a0. 5) 0 dioven is OxooaAovinns emIRVIVEL SlaeyareE MQOYEVETEOWY HOON 178 Poiwy 11. Koayedpyng meng Ba gavel Kat NapaKdteo, oF KABABEG Kat ta BuxaauApId toug Aeoupyosoav Kavoviké omy oBtayavixh MaxeSovia tov 150v ardva. EKt6¢ and éyypaga nov emBeBardvouy pe tov maparave tpér1o thy brap- & evdc jtetoxiod ané m Bugavuwwh nepiobo, 560 éyypaga te iB1ag Katnyopiag avagépoveat oe véec mpooxtioeic'®, To 1440 0 Siornig (subast) @cacadovi- kng Ahi éco0e otoug Atowwordtes botepa and atmo tous éva xetpadid (Krsla- -maygtin) ot xepodvnoo tov Aoyyob «¢ jobhia (miilklige vercim). Ot povaxot cixav veopitepa KataBédAet wo réog \Gioxtnoiag (mezkir manastir kesiglerinin tapusunu alub)!”. H rono@eoia optoBemOnxe. To 1456 0 Siounths (bey) @eo- oddovixns Eixaynevtiv avd Sivet and to wpdpr6 tov oto Batoné6t pia éxtaon Via Boi. Ki e6@ Sivovtat dpia, aAAd Ge yiverat Kamtd jiveta yta KaLaBohA ve- A€oparos*. To Belypa Bev eivar Moboro éxt povo ta avkhoeg Ing aBwvixihg t6oxtn- fag péow rlapaxwphoewy, XAG Kat yia GAAN pita TIpaKtIKA avaMTEUENG Ing ayto~ peitung axivntng neptovotac, yvoouh and ra petayeveotepa xpovia, Lig axptepar- o&tG. Eivat ywword 6ti évag and ToVg GuYNBEoTEPOVE TpsTIOVG adENaNg tng j10- vaotnplaxiig kat ing aytopettikiig Meptovotag Kar Inv oBepaviKh nepiobo fray 1 NpaKTKA wy aplepdoe 1690 and Thy Mheypa amMhay xplovavev, 600 KaL Srashpev. Aorda0 to Puzavttv6 Kat To Thayitk6 Bixato NpookyytZav SiapopeniK To BELA TV aptEpdoEwV. AbO aNd UIC OUxvEs StayOPES pELAgd LOY EKMpOOE- Tov Tov 640 Sucatixey OvoMpATOV OD KIvBbvevaV va KaLaoULOOLY dxvpA LA agtépwon, fitav a) 10 av avui Ba yivorav npoc HePovpEva npdownA povaxdv (ones énpene pe Bion to tAapix6 Sixato) fi mpog m pov (S06 foxve oto Bu- Zaveiv6) Kat ) 10 av Ba apiepwovdtay pOvo vykexpIpeves Kamyoptec axtvitoy (annéXta, ovxfpata) f deg ovAAABEnY. ANG Ng Eaxtotes MeprTTdGEIG axpLEpEo- OWY OV OwOVTAL GTO BelyLa NOV ONPELdVE THY apLEPwON apTEALOD Kat JO ov ané évav povaxd npos tn Movii Enporordyiou. Map’ din ty apxixh “on10- Tn’ ppaceodoyia, cupmAnptovetar 6x ta aprepwodévta Ba Katéxel STIOI0C eivat ‘emapmiomig’ (mutasarrif) tov naparave Yovaatnptod, Zin ovvéxcia, Adora, évag Enpororaytvdc ywovaxdg SnAdvet ut ariobéxerat wav eepiépwon. To évog éx- ‘Soong tng Mpdkng (1485) Seixver du TovRAxtarov expt tte ebxe aunoKpLoTAAR- ei jtia vopdwan pe Béion to oOwpavixd Bikaio 6ia6tKa0{a aptépwons, n on0ia, ‘tav TIE THANE UXETURH He TH QOQMLOyia TOL BETOXIOG rns Hors OMY OpUBAA, 16. BA. xa to agOgo tov HA. Koofiog atav nagévta TOMO, OnOV avAATIKE YiVOvRAL AVTUREE evo meaypdTEvIMS oF RAQAKATO ROOTKTHOES, 17. Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», ag. 7. 18, Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», a@. 11. 19. BA. nat KodoBos, Xapexoi xar wovax0i, +3, ag. 13, drow to 1494 ot Zngororautvo’ Aap Pawouy deur va BooKouy ta Boupitur Tous novta otHY Kovlawt (onu. Xadiotoa N. Geo- ‘ooAovinns) xa Eyeva KOTOXOL KAA HATQLOL. ExdOTIS TOV EyYOAOU TITAY KaTOWS AXLE, ruBavos 0 tyyovds tov Tach Epyeves, yiati n region avipee ovo Bawotipe THs owsOyEVELA, 20. KoAoos, Xerpikor Kiet wovrxoi,t.3,.aQ. 9 (1485). anc ovy pou eX pev xup 5ou bia pre ara TaTo Ayto Opos 800 arto ta oBeojavia Eyypaya tow 150V aude navies, EvandKerto tov ToMKd Kab! fi GtOUE BIabiKoVs ya To Kata 11600 Ba Tay Mpadaav appv TE tO ypdyyla Tov vopov. Ei¢ EMippwdty tov TeAEvTa‘oV onper@vetar ott to 1482 Evag xptotiavoc a~plepwse axivnté Tov GUAAABSnv om. Movi Ayiov Tladhov, xepig va paiverat Kémoto Mpdaerto ws amodexmg mg agr- époone', TlaAavétepa xaté 11 xpévia eivat n mepimtaon aprépwang evde peTOXI05 pos tn Movi Ayiou Tabhov, E5a to Keiytevo mapapidger mapas To tahaynKd Sicato. Enperdver oui n aiépwon yiverar Kavé vov tepd vépo (vakfen sahihen seriyen mahkumen), aha w00 0 anoBéxtng tg Swped fav povactiipt kat Oxi mpdown0, 600 Kar to apLEPOdHEVO ALAY OVVONIKG HELOxt, OT OMO’O UMipxav Ohec 01 KaTHYopIeg AKWVAKIDY KAI OVVENKS KaL apEoIpes yaies. H mapatunia 6- xavoRoyettat pANov and To 6t agiepdrpia Atay n BeuA pNtépa tov oovAravov, Mépa Mnpaveopitc, n ortoia, paédiora, bev mpooktpete oro apyddio tepodtxeio Toy ZiSnpoxavoiwy yta va avvedker nv nIpaEN, aAAG Mpotiwnoe to evKoAOTEPA NpooPdotpo and avriv tepobixelo Eeppav, ayod n (ta biépseve oto vToKeipevo onic Zéppec xwpls EZoBa (onp. Adpvn). Pevixd, mévtuss, aiverat 6m to TMIKS ANG ayLepwONG aKOAOVBOSTAY dV agopA Ta agrEpwpEvA E’6N, AAG Gxt TOUG anoBéxceg ung, é10v ovxvé yivetar avapopé GUAMABSNY Ge PovaoTHpL Kat éxt Ge ovyxexpyéva npdowna, y) Eoywporo pe to Ogpia wig Katoxdpwang fh enéKtagng Tg yaroxtnaiag Ei vat auté ing entvonc 6iapopdv tao joa Gt Ayto Opoc, 440 xat extés, HE povoovlpdvous, xpioriavod A GAAes povés. AUT ovpBaiver ylati to avuiKeipievo rérowwv Siapopev iitay xvpi«ng n yn, Etot, n emxpdmon oe pita SiKn pe aveucei- evo eumpaypara Bikaxptara ent axivitov, ofpatve bu p’ avtd tov tp6r10 Kato- XupwVérav To akivnto aNd avTSY Tov KépSIe mM Bikn. Tap’ do mov véto10v ei Soug neptexdpevo Oa énpene va éxovy avtobixara ta SukaouKd Eyypaga, Kara to Tp@to AOD Tov atdva Be gatverat Sui n akohovdospievn BrabiKaoia enihvong dtapopav Mav téa0 Gapic. Evid, SnAAdA, Hn and Tic apxés TOV ateva TeKpN- pidverat n dnapén 1epobtkaaTov, apod To 1410 o Epip Lovdeipav Toehepni d1- axdger tov Kadi Zixvac va eetdéoet vn6Gean ovvoplaxis Siagopac, n KaTagyyA wv Aylopertiy oe tepodixeta Be patverat va tay ovxvi Hanatodpevn brad 1Kaoia yia thy enidvan btagopay dev efxe axéyn amo xpvotahwBei xar ae éva dAAO OXETIKE BEA. Aev eivar Gapés TOIOG eixE Bikar oBooia evtde fi extég Ayiov Opous yta mv entidvan Stapopay petagd (Kvpioc) 21. @. 11, Korcayediyns., H aavexs worry Ayiov MavAov kaze zy oSopavest) nepiode (140s ‘41-1830), OcowaAavixy, 2002, 160: Ayanoros dahitinde Aya Paole name manastiavakf itdim. Qureo0 |xpeocs [ler ovo Keipevo ovpMANgverct: i fllestizre lasarruf oluna, qOLyEIO NOV BLIYVEL OTL Baxoudonon ise wo ewodya KALIXLN YM, 22, Kortayecigyns, | aBavixy wor, 41. Exbuem oto: Ph. Kotzageorgis, “Two Vakffyyes of Mara Brankovic", 1Z 112004), 318-319. 23, Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», 9.2. 19®owiwy M1. Korzayoapyng eV Povagmpray. To Betypa pag efvat epreoxd yia va BonBhaet 0° auTd to Epa ‘mmpa. Mia évBerén tov 1 avvéBatve prropet va Tipoapépovy ta eyypaga Trov axe- tigovtat pe tov Exxapmtevtiv Maca, 0 onoiog StetéXeoe Stounthe @escahovixns ota péoa tov adva. H bnapin ét eyypdpev oto Stéotnpa pera 1452-1457 ora oBepavixd, éva do tov 1443 Kat dMa 660 ota eXnvixd"*, Seixver Out 10 mipdowno avr6 ws Siountig @ecoadovixng Arav appddiog yia tnv enidvon 61- apopav. And auto to Seiya npoxbntet ott o StouKknthg @eoahovikns exbixage uNOBEoEIG yld EKLG IN¢ XEPGOVAGOY KLHHata, GAAA enttong SiaBipaze ovov rIpa- 10 Tov Aylov Opoug inv exBIKaon jag vMOGEaNG evtG Ing XEPGovAGOL, HotE- PA and altnpia tov povaxdy. Ons, Ops, Kat Va ALAV ta Nipdypata n ex6iKaon vnoBédeWwV and toy Siorknth Bedoahovikne anotedel véo ororxelo ora doa etvan yw@ord and m heyoptevn ‘kAaouxs’ nepiobo tov Kpdtoux yia tn 6iKatoBouKh Sta- BiKaoia. H eppnveia tov parvopévon Bev eivat edxohn. Av napaxdpyoupe to Ep nga Katd néo avenpoacnconiné eivat to Belypa yia thv enoxie, rére pnopet va BiarvnwGei n efac mdBeon: cite ot appoblémtes Tov TOMKOY aELaparooxov (Suaoudy Kar Stountav) dev eixav arlooapaviore, cite ot povaxoi npoLtpos- av va AapBavovy emxvpwnKd eyypapa ya Biaydxes and tov Gioumnuh mopd and tov Bxaoui. H aitia yia to tedevtaio Bev eivat oapiic. Evbexopévias éxet va GVEI [le to 61 0 SrowKnUAG pavtate toxUPStEpOS Ota PAtIA WV LOvaxdy a6 tov Bikaoth, KaB\g Be patveral va LMipxer BuZavTLVA NIpAKTUA Mpot{NaNE atOUg Biountég napa ouc BiKaatixés apxés yia entAvon Biapopev. ThBavios, Aone, To KOPOS EVés EyypA~oU SlolKNTH AAV \OXUPSTEPO ANd to Eyypago EVs 1epOHE- in. Mia d\An epyinveia éxet va xdver pe 10 eiBoc tov bixaiov rou oxerizetat ple 1c Bikaouixéc Hiaylaxec. KaOi¢ Sec oF BlapGixes apopobv yaroxtnoia A popodoyia, avt00 tov eidovg 01 vnobéeIg avikav oth Gpaipa tov KOOPIKOD Swsaiov (kanun) otny oBcoptavuci avroxpatopla. Map’ 6ko nov ot Kadibes yevind Bixagav vno8E- o€1G OV EveTIUTLAV Kat GLO KOOPIKE Kat GTO tepS Bixato (seriat), evBEXopEveas o! avui mv npdyn enoxA (a pod 150v audva), yta tny onoia Bev éxoupe Kaveva Sciypa and SikaouKode KOBixcG, 01 Sixaotés va exBiKazav avornpa vnoBéoeIg Lepod Sixaiov, aphvoviag MepiGadrepo ‘ébapo<' aTOVE BiorKntés va aoKAGovY 24. To Eyyenpo zou 1443 exbibercu to: E.A. Zachariadou, «The Worsisome Wealth ofthe Celnik Rais, C. Heywood-C. Imber (¢up.), Studies in Ottoman History sn Houaur of Professor UL. Mé- rage, KeoworavrvavraA 1994, a9. 2. Te €yypHa Tey ER 452-1457 etvat raz Koop, Xo pinot xar povaxei, = 3, ag.2-E. A Zachariadou, «Another Document of Shehab AL-Din Pasha Concerning Mount Athos (1455), B. Kellner-Heinkole and P. Zieme (era), Stadia Ottomanica. Festgabe fir Ging Hoaai sum 65. Geburtstag, Wiesbaden 1907, 17-222. Boskov, «Aus Athos-Tur- cicam Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», ap. 10-12. Tix eMAnvun eiva ta Kénophon, 9.33 Kuatlumus, 47 25. Aev ominives owt 10 cuykeKqusévo erxeignpin Dev ExeL ox. EEAAADY, cagdeera Ly ayia a ROKR OyDOVEA {OOVIA TaD eave BEY iva WeYAAD DELyHIA, AAA OEE aLLATED, AuuBavoneune urdu tHE YEwKOTEONE KeTAOTAET: BUAOWENE OBLLAVINEIY EYYORELY AS ‘eve TY EROXM AWA TOV KOE. bux xou ing ane avr oia nov tov ic Ay Ka ¢EIS nik Mé ric. Tur- . 33: yoa- reo, ‘To Avto Opo« péca ono ta oBmuaviKd Eyypaga tov 150 axdva Sixaouuxh Aettoupyia o¢ Odpata nov értovTaY Tov KOOPIKOD Suxa‘ov. Ay Kat égcon Bev vndpxer oto OBwYAVIKE SikaI0, woTdoo, Abn an6 auth tny nepio50 (Kupias ta tedevtata cixoat xpévia tov atdva) amavtérat to yveoots and m petayevéorepn garvopevo, 01 61461Kot (€6:d: 01 povaxoi), étav Sey Sucat- Gvoviai ané 10 toMKS BixaotipIo, va mpootpéxovy otaY ThOkn yta_va exBxa- otel n undBeoi tovs, ANO tous anobéxtes tov Siaraypdtov, Tov exSiSovrar ya této1a Bépara, MpoKOTTEL Out EE(6oU 0 ToMKGG SiKaTTHG Kat o StowKntiAG TH¢ €o- cadovixng fray appésio1 ya thy entfAvon tev Sagopa, eved vmdpxer, Ads, to parvoyievo va avariBetar n eKB{Kaon pag UNdPEONG GE KABA TANoWxwpov aga?’ &) Mra térapmn xarnyopia apopoby éyypaya oxetikd pe vAOBéoEIG onpavE- x@v MpocwMKoTATeY TeV Balkaviwv. O péyac ToEAVIKOS (otpamyds) tov EP Bixob Seonoratov Pavertc, © ripeotoBeoTidpto¢ tou GEpPIKOo Secrorétov Mno- Ywrav, 01 oepBibec mptyximtoaes Mépa Mnpaveopirs xat Mapia-Ehévn, ot Bhi- or nyepoves Bhave Kat Paveov Kat o Tlatprapxng Nipov fray ywwotd npsowna ing BaAKaviKig xprottavuxig KoIveoviag TIov eppaviovtat GE OBtaptaviKA Eyypa- 94 Tv ABwIKdY apxciiov.”. To evBlagépov civar Ju oxeBdv dha oxeriZoveat Gneoa pe ug povés xat Bev agopovv mpocwmnKés vTOoBéseIs Tov Mpoodrwv vty, 01 omoies BpnKay twxaia to Epdpo tous ota aBwvIKE apxeia. H mapov- cia avtay tev mpoodmoy oe aytopettiKes nnyés ogeiREat oto onpavIKS pho nov énrargav ot ayiopettixes povés ora op6660Ka mpdypata tov Bahxavioy xard Tov dotato 150 aidva, Katd tn BI4pKela Tov oro{oV Kal ot XpIotiavoi dpxovtes npooraBodaay va emiBioovv. Map’ dko nov ta €yypaya tne Kamnyopiag eivar Aya, eivat evbragépovta yia optopéves mtuxés Tov parvopevou TeV OXEOEwV TOV Aytopettaov pe tm xpiotiavikh aptotoxpatia twv Balkaviav. Etot, emtypayyiar- KG avapépoupe 6t 0’ avid ta éyypaga Bpioxer Kaveic to Ayto ‘Opoc and tn ya 26. Ano va diatayuara tov Bayiatie Tov arevBivovtal orov Kady) ts PkooaAoviras kat ‘Tov utén THs TON, PA. evdeveTakd: V. Boskow, «Dokument Bajazita Iu Hilandaru (Sveta Go- tae, Priloci zn Orientalnn Flologia 31 (1982), a0. 2,7 Salakides, Sultsuriaenden (oom. 9) 6 xau 9 Korcayewgyns, H aBwovve ov, 107-108 (eyyeago tov TeAGY TOV 1488). BA. kau ta Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», ag. & P. Lemerle - P. Wittek, «Recherches sur I histoire ot le statut des monasteres athonites sous la domination tusque>, Archies d histoire de droit oriental 3 (1948), ag. 1, ra oToia axevOdvovtaL orev Kah Becealaviens Kai TTOV GOLAN) THE RO- Ans. O xaaiis TRionjou\rcivas DerxouAdy avauiyenKe emtoT ess (ue GovATAVIKO DuATALy|Aa) orm duaiayh HeTaEE Ta UOWWY Kudavdagiov Kat Zaryoadou ETRY Koplitwoe Ne tH UEOOAA- Boon, mavews, ts Magas MrodKofise(V. BoSko, «Mara Brankovic uturskim Dokumentiena iz Svete Gore», HZ 5 (1953), 206-209 [ag. 2 xa 3). 27. E. Kolovos, «A Biti of 1439 from the Archives of the Monastery of Xeropotamou (Mount ‘Sthos)», HZ 11(200), 295-306 Zachariadou, «The Worrisome Wealthe, ag. 1-2- Agxeto I M. Ayi- ov MavAov, ag. Kil, TH/1, 1/25: BoSkow, «Dokumenti Bajazita Ib, ag. - V. Demetriades ~ FA. Zachatiadow, «Serbian Ladies and Athonite Monks», Wiener Zeitsirift ir die Kunde des Morgen- landes 84 (1994), ag. 1-3-E.A. Zachariadou, «Ottoman Documents from the Archives of Dionysiou (Mount Athos) 1495-1520, Stdost Forschungen 30 (1971), ag. 8 BoSKO¥, «Mara Brankovié Lomer- Je-Wittek, «Recherches, ag. 1 Kotzageorgis, «Two Vakfiyyes 8182 Seoxiov TI Korgayecipyng 06 ‘aoparéc Karapbyto’ yia xprotiavois dipxoveec:® Kat a6 Uv GXAn va Séxera otfptgn and xpiouiavous dpxovees. Evbiapépovoa, yia napdderypa, civar n me~ pinitwon Lov BAGXWY NYELOVWV Lov TAAGY TOV atdva, ot oTIOiO' gépovtaL ota Eyypapa va eivan eite 01 ‘KATOXON' Hovidy, eite Gt KAITOLEG HovEs “tous aviKoUV'”. ©) Mua népirm Katnyopia nepapBévouy ta Miya éyypaya Mov ayopooy ra- tprdpxes, éva an16 ta onto{a eivat to nahardtepe ow~ouevo narpLapxtxd Biopioti- pio éyypago ané tov covAtdvo (Bepan)”®. H xamyopia avut anoBeucvéer tn ove- Vi oxéon tev aBwVIKGV HOEY je To Tlarptapxeto eite rIpos to Flarptapxeio - pe Ty avadergn Aylopettav Otov MlarptapxiKs Op6vo, eite and to Tlarpiapxeio ~ pe Tov epnavxagd npdny Narplapxdv om aBwvixh xepadvnoo. To gawepevo Ga avvexiare’ Kan aToUc en}6pevouc arves. H axéan Ayiov Opovs Kat Tarpiap- Xe{ov, Nov anoTUNVETAt Kat OTO APxCLaK6 VAIKS, KaDiOTA Ta aytopeinxa apxeia, KG Lov 650 Mparwv OBOYAVIKY atdVOY, (os GNpavtNch My yia Mv toto pia tov i61ov tov Tarpiapxciou Kovotavtrvounéiews. Extéc, SnhaSA, amd mv ‘bnapEn Siopiompiav eyypdgwv ora aovixd apxeia, vMépxoLY Kar Statéypara OXELIKG He tn LEpIpVA ing OB|opavIKAE StoiKnONG yla Thy aMpéoKoM ciomipagn TeV @OPAY ANI Tors ExIPOOKTTOUG tov TlarpLapxeiov, eMPeBaLdvoveag Kat ‘avt6 tov tpér1o tnv Mnpn évragn tng MeydAng ExkAnoiag we Geopod péoa oro oBe@pavixd KpattKé ovotnpa*!. Popnepaopaxas Hn and ug apxés tov 15% audva eixe Stazopywbe: to Mhaiow tev oxfoewv Tov AYLOpEMTOY He MV OB@HAvIKA EEovDia. Ot povaxoi posktpexay yla va EMKUP@dOvY TAY KATOX! Tov KENPATWY LOUG, Va ta MpootA- TEbGOLY aNd xplaTIAvOLG A TOTKOIE AELoHATOGXOVE TOV Ta KataTIatOGOAY KaL a emBeBardaovy to npovoytaKd KaBeaTadG Tg Kat’ aTToKorA MAnpWopNAG ING gO- pokoyiac. Exon, ta povia MpoBAApaTa Mov avtperomyav ot povaxoi Kara mv oGopavuct nEpiobo avayopiKa [le TO PoPOAOYIKE KaL YaIoKTATIKE KABEOTIAG, Ta npotoavuperdmoay fbn ané auth thy entoxi. H xpovexh mepioSog xara mv onoia 01 ABwvites élaBav ypanntés eyyvioerg eve eid1KOb KaDEOTItOG Mapane- ‘Vel dyvworn. And ta pehemBévea éyypapa, aves, mporimtet étt o Movpat A’ Mav Kad nda MBavmta o NiPETOS Nov avayvaptoE Eva tStaitepo KaBEoTG 28. E. A. Zachariadou, «A Safe and Holy Mountain: Early Ottoman Athos», A. BryerM. ‘Cunningham (erig.), Mouatt Athos and Byzantine Monasticism, Ashgate 1996, 127-132, 29. BA. tv avasAvem Tov evBiaSégortos aWTOD DeperTO crn: A.Foti, Despina Mara Brankovié ‘and Chilandar: Between the Desired and the Possiblen, Huitsices dtu monastere de Chilanday. His- toire, vie spiritull,litéreture, art ef architecture, BeAyQad 200), 93-108, 0 oTcoi0< MoayHATEVETAL cudue my regiream Ms Movns Xdavdagiow kai TH weraBipacy tHe ‘woBETiAc’ ao Tm Ma- (0a Mngavkofirs oxov Bayo nyeuawa BAave tov Moves. ATO to detyiua yas nQOKUTTEL OT emutéov o1 Moves Batoediou, Auovuciou kat Koutavpourion degovtan var 'cevA Ov’ eTOUS BAayovs nyepoves ans Enoxts. To Béua xorHLer mepaUTcow peAETNE, 30. E. A. Zayagutdou, déxa tovpsixa éyypada yee tv Meya Ay ExeApoia (1483-1567), AORwa 1996, ag. 1: Salakides, Sultmnsurkunden, a0 31. Zayaquddou, deka rovpauxa €yy/pada, ao. 2-Salakides, Sultansurkanden,ap.7, 8 ox HaTo Aywo Opos jé0a amo ta o8cyLaviKG Eyypampa to 1500 Kova. ‘0 Ayto Opoc. H ovyspémnon tov mapaywyixod xopov tov povaompiay peta tnv o6w- pavuci kardon dev BonOd tov otopiKS va ouyKpiver extdoeig yatey MpLY KaL etd ané avtiv®. H eypdvion petoxdy, wv ontoiwv n Katoxi avayveopigetat ‘and to xpdtog wéow tng TANpePiG tov oxeUKOD Popov Bey Eivat EHKOKA Kat Md via evtoniowin oto xepo. Etot, yia napéberyya, avayvwpizerat n KatoxA and tn Aabpa Tov [L600 xw@pIod To@va omy KaAapapré (BopeloSvuikh XadKiSiKh) A Tov x@pIob AOESpTIOVE Otov Ftpupova and to i610 povactnpt, x«pic va opiZo- tai 01 yates, O0TE Kat to KaBEOTKS TONE. TeVIKG, PatvELat NdvEaE, Ott ot XaA- KiDux Kat Oto Zrpupdva ot Loves Siachpnoay ta petdxta ove, av Kar Gxt Kav avaysn omny {51a éxtaan te Ta avtiatorxa te Buzavtiving MepId5Ov. H exS{kaon tev vriobéoewv Oa npenet va ytvoray pe Béon mv vopétum 056 tov Bixaomnpiwv. Qot60o, Bev efvat xwpl¢ anpacia to 61 ato NpKto pI Tov ateva ot Aylopeites xpnayponotoby ABN tay 056 pos tovs aveorEpous tov Sixaoth akuoptarodxovg yia va KepBioovv pia vNdVEON. Exot, eve Bev o«govea SucaoTiKG Eyypaya aud vu MV MpdyIN EHO’, odTovear Bracaypata oovAté- Vov A otpatlartidy GOKMIGY HOY EKSUGZOLV UNOBEoEIG, HvEWE tov KOOHI- x00 Stxaiov. Ot av—npeves appobidtntes tov Srouxntedv ent Sixaouxdy Geparwov TpoKOntet Kai an16 to Su Hav ovotapatIKG anoBéxtes port pe tovs Sixaotés tov Siataypatoy mov emdapBavovray réroLec vIOAETEIG AKON Kat orn BaoiA_‘a tov Bayiagit B’. H Biaonopa wv eyypaipwy oto xpévo, 600 wxaia Kt av eivat, vnobet- viet, KaTd Mv drow pou, 61. an tn Baorheta Tov Baytazht B” Kat efAg éxovv anoxpvotaMeBet ot ones ING eTIapxiaKiig SiotknaNg Kat ING BIkaoTAG brad xaoiag enfvong Sagopav. H dwon ing Kovoravitvodriolng ofave peragD Nov Kai thy avereogn Evog ypagEloKPALKOd jinxaviopod tne avtoxpatopiag, o omoiog nepréhafe Kat tov topiéa tng ammovopthg Sikaioobvns, Karé m Bidpxeia tn Baoneiag tov Mexpér B’, adda xupicas tov 61a86xov tov, Bayiagit B’, n xevepr- inh efovoia evioxber tn A€on tov Kadi poa oo obomnpLa anOVvOHiG StKaLodbVDG. Em nepimwon tov Ayiov Opouc avui n 6ta6ixaoia anownvetat omv mapou- 01a ota aBwvind apxeia Bixaotudy eyyparpeov (hhiiccet). Or Biapaxes dv orn yi, HOU eivar Kupiws 10 avIIKEipEVo AULdY LwY eyypapw, EMAGOVTAY Oto BIKA- ouiplo. Emunéoy, n avayndagion Sixng Yotepa ané éxBoon gIPLAviod, yivorav GAL aN6 Bikacth, Tov {610 A KarTO1oV MANOIxIopo. O BrorkNtAG Brarnpet aKopN £va poo, ada avt6¢ pe\coverat. Etat, nap’ OAo Tov eivar anodExtng padi pe tov dixaoth wv gippavidy Mov exBiBoveat yia {ata eniAvonc Biapopiov peraks 32. Hopi. ra éyyouba or: Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», ag. 3 Kau 8 33, AvaAvunde naypareseraL to ev Ady Chem o K. EvOiyis OO QOQO TOV eTOY mAQS- HBA. avriotorya ta €yyoadpa oto: Demetriades, «Athonite Documents», 20.2 Kad. 8384 Seoxiwv TI. Rorzayedpyng povaomptey, o iSt0¢ ovviOws Bev ex5iSer Eyypaya yta této1a OEpara". H otabtaxi abgnan tov dyxov tov eyypdigey 6¢ onptaiver apyh Siabixacia evowpatwonG tng MepLOxiAg oto OBwPAVIKE KPALOS. AVLLBELWG, OTs vTOvoettat al ari6 60a avagépOnkav napandve yia to e1BtKd xaBeowds, n éveagn tov Ayiov ‘Opove oto oBwLAVIKG KpATOG EytvE apEows Herd mv mpdIn OBoMavixh KaTEKTN- ‘on Ing Tlepioxig Kal AY Kat n xEpodvNGOG axohObEnvE Lig HOAWUKES LOXES ING HE- ploxic Pe Thy erravagpopa tov Brzaviivod Eéyxov perdi 10 1403, enavevtdxOnke opadd Kar MAAPWG To 1424. H axtvoBoXia tov Ayiov Opovs Srapaiverar Kar péoa and ca oBepavend éyypaga. An6é aura npoxbritet n elkova flag Neploxhs, n ortoia Samnpoboe tiny Tiveupatien aiyAn tng TIpo¢ tovg opAoH6Foug dpxovtec tov BadKaviwwv, ariote- Dovbae Eva aaparéc KaTAPLYIO Yla KANOLOUE ANd avTOd<, TPOPOSoLObOE fh Aap- Rave mpéowna and tovg KaTéxOUG TOU MArpLapXiKod ApSvou Kal EWPAvIzE AELO- onpeiwm ekworpépeta oe pia aotabA modttiKd epiobo. Eivat n xapaxmprotuxh eux6va TIov Staypagerat o¢ évav iaitepa petaBaropevo audva yia Kavaxtntéc kat Kaaxtnpévovs. 38, Ero deiyya ow, av eLaigeOel Eve éyyqaipo tov Auer yin xEHAdG eT Kovlenid, 10. Corofo av xat biti €xet TV aia eve taTUov (KoAOBOs, Keppreoi Kai wovayei, %. 3, ap. 13), 10 ‘eAevtaio bili tay tov diowmr Ocacardovixins loxac Hagd 10 1486 (Koos, Xeoprxoi eat ovaxvi,t.3, 9.10).Fokion P. Kotzageorgis Mount Athos in the Ottoman documents of the 15th century ‘The paper studies the 15th century Ottoman documents, which are kept in the Athonite archives. The aim of the research is to see how the Athonite pen- insula was incorporated into the Ottoman state and how representative for the century were the topics drawn from the study of these documents. The study was based on a sample of 95 documents. According to the types of the documents, | observe two distinctive periods that characterize the century: the first one was the eighty years and the second one the last twenty. The crucial point was the death of Mehmed II and the enthronement of Bayezia II (1.481), From then on- wards a bureaucratization in the state apparatus was observed and this evolution is reflected in the documents of the sample: more judicial documents (hiiccets) and sultanic orders (fermans) preserved for the last period, while orders of pro- vincial governors (biti) were more common for the fust period, even for con- flict resolution cases. The topics which the documents are dealing with are: a) the status of the Athonite peninsula, b) the confirmation of the property rights of the monks over their metochia, c) conflict resolutions between other monas- teries, Christian peasants or Muslim officials, d) cases concerning some famous members of the Balkan Christian aristocracy, and e) documents on Patriarchate of Constantinople. Two points are worth-mentioning: first, the study of the ear- ly Athonite Ottoman documents is valuable for the study of the early Ottoman history. Thus, through the study of these documents, we can see how the Otto- ‘man mechanisms functioned on the newly conquered areas, and how the famous policy of istimalet was implemented. Second, the issues the Ottoman documents are dealing with give a representative picture of the social and economic history of Mount Athos of the 15th century.