Series SMA asi. 55/1 Code No. aaa Wail Os ot sav-gRaar & yes Roll No. Ww gare fee | Candidates must write the Code on the title page of the answer-book. ogra ota ax a fe ee eam Fae ye 15 2 ere 9 aft wa at sik faq mm ate yen St on secgia & qa-ge « fed | eo ger sia ag fe re ew F380 we 2 © Ba WA wr oat fre YE ato wee, wer aT amis save fre | ee rer at ret & fee 15 fire a ae fea Te 2 ee a far aie F 10.15 73 fet ST | 10.15 FH F 10.30 wt as om Fae FETT a TET sit ea safe & chem 8 aac-giera we att ome adi feet Please check that this question paper contains 15 printed pages. * Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate. * Please check that this question paper contains 30 questions. * Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it. * 15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period. sitftte fier aia) PHYSICS (Theory) frst aaa: 3 Te ttre 3a : 70 Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70 55/1 1 P.T.O.edufite rarer Fide: @ wit wer strat BI Gi) Fa aT Ft Be 30 eT 2 eT 1 a 8 oe ee afe-oysTa TT Ee it wee wer aie are | (ii) WR 9 8 18 F arte ee BE sis ae, WIT 19 3 27 F wee eT aie oie an @ war 374 28 8 80 F ache oeT ote ote aT BI (iv) Wear Hoar oe ay Peer ae Bt Tet, a stat art we eT HAT Sat art Uae eT HF site ia sia art aa wea sanrates aed Fare aT were | Ot eat F ovat ea 1 war TO dar Ue eT A HET a | (vy) Begeier & saan at agate we #1 weft ae araae a oat a wayrorata aro ar wat at aT e 1 (vi) ae srraeae Bt airy Frafefian sitter Froaiet & mat ar svat at wad é: c= 3x 108 ms h = 663 x 10-4 Js 16 x 10-9 C by = 4m x 10-7 Tm At L =9% 10° Nm? c# 4né, me 1x 105! kg General Instructions : (i) All questions are compulsory. (ii) There are 30 questions in total. Questions 1 to 8 are very short answer type questions and carry one mark each. (iii) Questions 9 to 18 carry two marks each, questions 19 to 27 carry three marks each and questions 28 to 30 carry five marks each. (iv) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in one question of two marks, one question of three marks and all three questions of five marks each. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions. 55/1 2(v) Use of calculators is not permitted. However, you may use log tables if necessary. (vi) You may use the following values of physical constants wherever necessary : c= 3x 108 m/s h = 663 x 10-4 Js e=16x 109 C Hy = 4m x 10-7 Tm At 1 —— =9x 10°Nm? C2 4ne, m, = 9-1 x 103! kg 1. Fam wend & she (619) oer An oS ae ar siete war 2 | fee aR at ed ofre @ ? 1 Two wires of equal length, one of copper and the other of manganin have the same resistance. Which wire is thicker ? 2. feegasta at 4, faa aa geste aa aieet at us-gat & arte few, aa wal faggaata voi & wr a fem % arte fem za eet % 7 1 What are the directions of electric and magnetic field vectors relative to each other and relative to the direction of propagation of electromagnetic waves ? 3. wacefat Reda ie #, fet war ve te at at at oer ae BA, fi aa am aia vedas (date) fea yan oftafta err? 1 How does the angular separation between fringes in single-slit diffraction experiment change when the distance of separation between the slit and screen is doubled ? 55/1 3 P.T.O.55/1 4. 3 gefert, PQ aa CD & ay, we og-gae at fer 9 cafe ae agen th at fen % se &, gr Gate ter faegy rr At fee aor at? Penn @ = 7) S_ppegp_—D N 8 a a ‘A bar magnet is moved in the direction indicated by the arrow between two coils PQ and CD. Predict the directions of induced current in each coil. Pree @ = 4 6 _np099p DP N 8 x we 5. amet ator wa a & fae de wei A, Baa CH omady at aa 15°, 25° war 35° @ | aH | fea ae A var a AT =H eT? For the same value of angle of incidence, the angles of refraction in three media A, B and C are 15°, 25° and 35° respectively. In which miaium would the velocity of light be minimum ? We fae oo Ue wea at ofa Sei cH GR) @ | feed wag Baird werteh au sites dm 2 gear are Fafa A proton and an electron have same kinetic energy. Which one has greater de-Broglie wavelength and why ? fat gaat & ate aa & fore seg ved SS oafienatre yen a zeke safe Mention the two characteristic properties of the material suitable for making core of a transformer. fed wa (a) at us yor Le, Pras Se veg sate wa TT 2 | ee eT wee gam 8 apRA aren Reg eae fever ar? ‘A charge ‘q’ is placed at the centre of a cube of side [. What is the electric flux passing through each face of the cube ?9. site (fea) # fea agen, fect featés EA, ue cde ote gq at fen mm %, Wa Aa Bae ait fie Ba C ae feria fer ome | eR ama ‘qe Aa Cwm IF w G) ATT CS ae fran & oe wee aire 1 Gi) so feast #4 fee fg w fagy fava af 2? ot aS fet arm fafac | 2 (2, 3) B A test charge ‘q’ is moved without acceleration from A to C along the path from A to B and then from B to C in electric field E as shown in the figure. (i) Calculate the potential difference between A and C. (ii) At which point (of the two) is the electric potential more and why ? (2,3) B (6,0) A 10. faery fags, feet eoaerd feeds A Raw 21 @ wie fe ee OA aT Fz aa Ae Gi) 7e aga faga-da & aan dtfas @ 1 st 1g0° ar & ea A feet TH art ara aif | 2 An electric dipole is held in a uniform electric field. (i) Show that the net force acting on it is zero. (ii) The dipole is aligned parallel to the field. Find the work done in rotating it through the angle of 180°. 55/1 5 P.T.O.nu. 12. 13. 55/1 gina & sere frend a sede aif | cleat & seit o fem sat a ot ei as, a3 tah ox div BB fee sre 2 7 State the underlying principle of a transformer. How is the large scale transmission of electric energy over long distances done with the use of transformers ? feat C aftr & daft at we Sat. (de) faq ate aT WH tier a ae a safes fear orem @ 1 ar sates % ahaa ter Fete fete eer? ate at, a am 3a afore fade car forme: oftve # faq ert inet (onan vae) at ran $8 att 2 deft & ee frag on & fre sins fafam | A capacitor of capacitance ‘C’ is being charged by connecting it across a de source along with an ammeter. Will the ammeter show a momentary deflection during the process of charging ? If so, how would you explain this momentary deflection and the resulting continuity of current in the circuit ? Write the expression for the current inside the capacitor. Aq AB, faa (site) 4 fam aqaR, WH Hea ain & aA wa Te A @ ae a seta aart cult & fer far site at gu afer | Gi) ae air at wads ae & ee a am are te at feat oe at sfafavar at feaft cer trata eat ware eT ? An object AB is kept in front of a concave mirror as shown in the figure. A B Cer: E ie @ Complete the ray diagram showing the image formation of the object. Gi) How will the position and intensity of the image be affected if the lower half of the mirror’s reflecting surface is painted black ?14, feat we coat gees ar amifed fern site sage! aah gree at ger F eat O ant a seta aif | Draw a labelled ray diagram of a reflecting telescope. Mention its two advantages over the refracting telescope. 15. we situa site at agra & dao Fo awh sifre fe feet pnp gift F arr ast % wae at Se fafa fear sna @, safe seasts-sren wife, srafefes arafea cer sran-tares df, oeafefrs arafar 2 Describe briefly with the help of a circuit diagram, how the flow of current carriers in a p-n-p transistor is regulated with emitter-base junction forward biased and base-collector junction reverse biased. 16. feat sifted % seh faq me aie site 8, X var Y sTifet anh Gaiaat) at Wer a se ae fafee, va ee art ay sete aie | amet tea met at E In the given block diagram of a receiver, identify the boxes labelled as X and Y and write their functions. Receiving Antenna Amplifier Detector x Received signal 55/1 7 Output P.T.O.17. 18. 55/1 WS 100 W a faqq wet 220 V wa 50 Hz Ht UA. (ac) frag amas (Ae) art aan @ | oRefera aifae G) wea a fete; Gi) ae a aes Freya (aT .) fT AAT ae WS wera deem frEsT V = 140 sin 314 t, ERT frefin frat aIeT @, 500% TH Ye wes & fet & get 2 are sitar @ aaa as Gi) fetes @ wafer a at eharerqR (areTa.) fag ATT | A light bulb is rated 100 W for 220 V ac supply of 60 Hz. Calculate (i) the resistance of the bulb; Gi) the rms current through the bulb. OR An alternating voltage given by V= 140 sin 314t is connected across a pure resistor of 50 Q. Find () the frequency of the source. (ii) the rms current through the resistor. R fsa af fad gaan Geet F Bi at der N* ait ea I ae sated Hat 21 deh ST Ga H, 2 fen a we oe ect aad oe 2, aah eed safes fag art Ta ae aa wenn 2 | ga ae Sect ok oe gect S qasta amit ar arqaa vftefet afer 1 A circular coil of N turns and radius R carries a current I. It is unwound and rewound to make another coil of radius R/2, current I remaining the same. Calculate the ratio of the magnetic moments of the new coil and the original coil.19. 55/1 feet data a oft Ce ok re -Q ote é 1 ga dafer & fea feed oat & faq we aie gee (re) afc I a ea dufts a fret Wo cadge ved Boye ok Rear ome Peer wedge Ke, a @ 4 dhe sei wa G) eR i a, KT BT? 8 Deduce the expression for the electrostatic energy stored in a capacitor of capacitance ‘C’ and having charge ‘Q How will the (i) energy stored and (ii) the electric field inside the capacitor be affected when it is completely filled with a dielectric material of dielectric constant ‘K’ ? atte # cute ag oftva # sfate Ra am are aifee, af ofeae A rated fee, a 4A O02 AG | feat B sik ES ata fava vq er 7 3 8v | 024 B 5Q e T 159 30 2 an 102 R 02A E D Caleulate the value of the resistance R in the circuit shown in the figure so that the current in the circuit is 0-2 A. What would be the potential difference between points B and E ? 8V i O2A B 5o ° 152 30.Q: ae 102 WWW R O2A E D 9 PT.O.21, anal aH Ga L,, Ly TH Ly fea a é, frat weds at see a 20 cme | ate 4 fear ae aaR L, & AA 40 om TK WH ae EH A ee ay }em. An al image a Ly, Ly agit at a (am) ency’ in age and can be a afm onafes sfoina, Lda S wee TR are 1 Ly, Ly, aH Ly F ara at gi we af 3 ly ly Ly I <— 40cm at Vow ava evan the 55/1 mee Idhses Ly, Ly and‘L, edet? dt tocal length z rowan ger object is kept at 40 cm in front of Ly, as shown. The final re is formed at the focus ‘I’ of Ly. Find the separations betwe and Ls. Ly Ly Ly <— 40cm. ent warfare re wed H(i) ‘sine (PRA) fara’ wen (ii) ‘echt sfentia aif | arent & varefaga wie & sein 8, we cus fs, fae verdad vad % sine (fae) fewe ca ect angi a WM Us stad at ver & $8 ae fet oT aT ze | Define the terms (i) ‘cut-off voltage’ and (ii) ‘threshold freq relation to the phenomenon of photoelectric effect. Using Einstein's photoelectric equation show how the cut-off vol threshold frequency for a given photosensitive material determined with the help of a suitable plot/graph. 1023, 24, 25. 26. 55/1 we Soh LOR viva fet wat. (ac) eit & ast @ | det atte % se am, ufty a sitar (gaiiéea) & fare sie oye (are) aif 1 ata at staf & ae fae arr % vftada at cat & faq we ae (area) wage | ga oftada at weft a ae aifam | A series LCR circuit is connected to an ac source. Using the phasor diagram, derive the expression for the impedance of the circuit. Plot a graph to show the variation of current with frequency of the source, explaining the nature of its variation. fan soneh 4, dar & fee sqm dia faire fafeet (eri) aT sete aC site at aera & we sfc fe Hed coe snentecte weds ao met gt ae dan $a fear ot aaa é | Mention three different modes of propagation used in communication system. Explain with the help of a diagram how long distance communication can be achieved by ionospheric reflection of radio waves. aacatt & ww am & fay, saat Refit oat at, ort eth ww Ger (hae) % eo Fauld ae we ae (am) waRT | OA at ease sei aaa aa (i) Sat 2 wer Gi) slow @ 1 aafaata we at ae et ferent fefae Draw a plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separations. Mark the regions where the nuclear force is (i) attractive and (ii) repulsive. Write any two characteristic features of nuclear forces. mem -anier xa, sa 8 MeV sat a teat eu, Z = 80 ae a, der zeae @, aft aor ae % fee fromaer Fo a car fee strc a gd, sae mean wget at Gt ar veer aif | wie weet at sa at & eT wae Wm, sa tem am at afer of at OT am fem am 7 seat BREST Tam] a fay aaeT Sat — 13-6 eV @ | ae UH wieght — 0-85 eV wat BR 3-3-4 eV Sat RR A Ga R, at seats Sagi tar at aireel, wr ier sie | ae aide) west Bags st fea aot F et 227, 55/1 In a Geiger— Marsden experiment, calculate the distance of closest approach to the nucleus of Z = 80, when an o-particle of 8 MeV energy impinges on it before it comes momentarily to rest and reverses its direction. How will the distance of closest approach be affected when the kinetic energy of the a-particle is doubled ? oR The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is — 13-6 eV. If an electron makes a transition from an energy level — 0-85 eV to — 8-4 eV, calculate the wavelength of the spectral line emitted. To which series of hydrogen spectrum does this wavelength belong ? feet ares Tosa at ye raat & alfa at oonea site | gaa Te waa & ave 1 Sf aq weer 2? ea eee at oe ved ot fae sfvteaat % fare sine ara set & few sift Define relaxation time of the free electrons drifting in a conductor. How is it related to the drift velocity of free electrons ? Use this relation to deduce the expression for the electrical resistivity of the material. (a) a0 & fafa was 3, oe et fg @ ont Safer Te i) Rae carer & fr wa aera (ara) aif 1 (b) 0% fret fated wate 4, oe oe oafeen fest ora eet & fae yen a us tet feo da a vat fear wT 2, fe% 800 nm am 600 nm ad airtel #1 afe uel feel a 14 m (ez) ad ow 2 Sk fet & ata af =f 0-28 mm @, dt site da sas 8 aa a gt a er Sifay, wet ahi ainéeif st dra Gh dort (HGR S aR 1 aot (a) feet dekiss % anofia sles Fare gles Sa a sree 7 ara site a wera & day 8 ale ate fee fet onee wre a quads amr wa a ya Ha alate | () teks ca sh BS we fee Fa 21 aS de dew teks ‘C fea feats 3 car cig fe deigs BA Tena glam Far 3 ata, Aw safes gfe wart at io at ZF te? 12eciie 29. 55/1 (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) In Young’s double slit experiment, derive the condition for (@ constructive interference and (ii) destructive interference at a point on the screen. A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths, 800 nm and 600 nm is used to obtain the interference fringes in a Young's double slit experiment on a screen placed 1-4 m away. If the two slits are separated by 0:28 mm, calculate the least distance from the central bright maximum where the bright fringes of the two wavelengths coincide. OR How does an unpolarized light incident on a polaroid get polarized ? Describe briefly, with the help of a necessary diagram, the polarization of light by reflection from a transparent medium. ‘Two polaroids ‘A’ and ‘B’ are kept in crossed position. How should a third polaroid ‘C’ be placed between them so that the intensity of polarized light transmitted by polaroid B reduces to 1/8" of the intensity of unpolarized light incident on A ? pn af & fam (aa) 8 difir ad veel street st afer a ew ate ot vera 3 dao A ais sfc | aa ats ar am fire fran svar cea Prize at tte der 2 aes afte ote aa sit cast ardiafy at ae aif | sore sa from at diy 8 ee aifre fra we att cifet sade wm afer at ifs ari ara @ | arewas uftvr ite aay sik eet aria at ae ify 1 fax me aftea % farm qea Fe at year aifire sik ewe fae wera wet AE | 13 P.T.O.(a) (b) (a) (b) Describe briefly, with the help of a diagram, the role of the two important: processes involved in the formation of a p-n junction. Name the device which is used as a voltage regulator. Draw the necessary cireuit diagram and explain its working. OR Explain briefly the principle on which a transistor-amplifier works as an oscillator. Draw the necessary circuit diagram and explain its working. Identify the equivalent gate for the following circuit and write its truth table. a—l>o—_ 8-—_{>o—_ 30. (a) (b) (a) (b) 55/1 we fads Bova we gate ay Bai whats, gee arm at aa aa FS fee ww ine fafay aft am va dae AY an 8 fe ae er 2 se fees (ad) A we aif fee a ae am ge Ba & fen feats Ee af se Lx b aes % UH sre Te (ys) F ww fee (sofa) ere 1 vert Get) wwe a et wen ee B Fw @ fea tie fom mam ae arom (zis) Tom Penx Baad, at mow a gaa opie! aera feat Aedahtiet @ (i) ateetier 8 vfafia wey ar (ii) tex H ofalia aqe aan a ae aie Ge sift | OAR we, ad aest a seer 1, wa I, fox amt wafer @ at a Aare CGR Aa gh fern #1 afer ater at aera Bae He aise fe UH Wes Em Tata Ga, ER ues w fea san al HET 3 waa So areal & ate cmt are ar & fee we Sines oer Cn) ase 3 7a a yale H sete Fifer | 14(a) (b) (a) (b) > Write the expression for the force, F , acting on a charged particle of charge ‘q’, moving with a velocity » in the presence of both > 2 electric field E and magnetic field B . Obtain the condition under which the particle moves undeflected through the fields. A rectangular loop of size | x b carrying a steady current I is placed S in a uniform magnetic field B . Prove that the torque 7 acting on > TP >, : m x B, where m is the magnetic the loop is given by 7 moment of the loop. OR Explain, giving reasons, the basic difference in converting a galvanometer into (i) a voltmeter and (ii) an ammeter. Two long straight parallel conductors carrying steady currents I, and I, are separated by a distance ‘d’. Explain briefly, with the help of a suitable diagram, how the magnetic field due to one conductor acts on the other. Hence deduce the expression for the force acting between the two conductors. Mention the nature of this foree.