PART-A 4*2=8 Marks (Answer All Questions)

1. List out non-conventional energy sources.

2. Why alternate fuels are essential?
3. List out four important properties of alternate fuel.
4. Indicate various constituents of CNG.

PART-B 4*6=24 Marks (Answer All Questions)

5. (a) How biodiesel is produced? Explain and its usage in automobile.

(OR)
(b) Give a detailed study of the properties of the following two alternative fuels used for
I.C. engines a) Biodiesel b) BIOGAS

6. (a) Write short notes on production methods of Biogas.

(OR)
(b) Explain the major components of a simple petrol / LPG system

7. (a) Describe the different methods of using Vegetable oils and Biodiesel in C.I. engines
(OR)
(b) Discuss the engine performance and emission characteristics of LPG.

8. (a) Discuss important properties of bio-diesel in detail.

(OR)
(b) Discuss the advantages and technical issues of CNG as a fuel for I.C. Engines.

PART-C 2*9=18 Marks (Answer All Questions)

9. (a) Describe world energy scenario.

(OR)
(b) Explain the performance and emission characteristics of SI engine while using CNG
as fuel.

10. (a) Discuss the modifications required in SI engine to use CNG as fuel.
(OR)
(b) Explain different production methods for converting vegetable oil to suitable engine
fuel.