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PREPARED BY
Pawan Singh
Experiment No. 1
OTA may also be described as being a voltage to current converter or voltage controlled
current source (VCIS). A conventional Op-APM can be used as a transmission conductance
amplifier for this purpose monolithic IC is specially designed. Such devices are called OTAs
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
PROCEDURE:
1. Connect the circuit as shown in fig and set power supply to + 15 volts
2. Set the signal generator at sine wave to 1KHz
3. Connect oscilloscope to the output of op-amp
4. Measure and record the peak to peak output signal voltage Vo and input signal Vin to
amplifier and record the phase of input with the phase of output.
RESULT:
The OTA was studied in inverting configuration and it different parameters were
observed on oscilloscope.
PRICAUTIONS:
JRE GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS,GREATER NOIDA
Experiment No. 2
APPARATUS:
i) OTA kit
ii) LM 3080
iii) Resistors(47k,100k) 0hm
iv) Capacitors(10uF)
v) Function generator
vi) Oscilloscope
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
OBSERVATION:
CALCULATION:
RESULT:
PRICAUTIONS:
JRE GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS,GREATER NOIDA
Experiment No. 3
OBJECT: To study an Amplitude control or stabilization applied to any sinusoidal oscillators
APPARATUS:
i) OTA kit
ii) LM 3080
iii) Resistors(47k,100k) 0hm
iv) Capacitors(10uF)
v) Function generator
vi) Oscilloscope
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
FORMULA:
OBSERVATION:
Sketch the frequency domain representation for o/p signal and determine the modulating
index.
CALCULATION:
RESULT:
PRICAUTIONS:
Experiment No. 4
APPARATUS:
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
FORMULA:
2.) f = 1 / T
T = 2R C ln[(V + V ) / (V - V )]
1 1 SAT TH SAT TH
3.) R C = T / 2 / ln[(V +V ) / (V - V )]
1 1 SAT TH SAT TH
5.) C = i / (2V f )
2 I SAT L
6.) R = 10 / (2fC )
5 2
7.) R = 1 / [(1/R ) + (1/R )]
6 4 5
Practical design techniques for Differentiator circuit
8.) R = 25Vo(+max) / I
8 SC
9.) C = Vo(+max)t / (R V )
3 8 I
R8
10). R7
C 3 f UG
11.) C = 10C
5 3
C3
C4
12) 8R8 f UG
OBSERVATION:
R and R establish the amplitude of the ramp voltage for the oscillator
2 3
R and C determine the frequency of oscillation
1 1
R establishes the basic range of operation for the integrator circuit
4
C is used in integration of the triangle wave
2
R acts as an active filter
5
R is the parallel combination of R and R
6 4 5
R and C act as an active filter
7 4
R establishes the basic range of operation for the differentiator circuit
8
R maintains equal DC resistances in both of the op amp input terminals
9
C reduces the gain at high-noise frequencies and yet minimize the effect
4
on normal circuit frequencies
C ensures that R will be effectively bypassed for all usable circuit frequencies
5 9
C is used in differentiation of the triangle wave
3
CALCULATION:
RESULT:
PRICAUTIONS:
Experiment No. 5
OBJECT: To study any application of log/antilog circuits
APPARATUS:
i) OTA kit
ii) LM 3080
iii) Resistors(47k,100k) 0hm
iv) Capacitors(10uF)
v) Function generator
vi) Oscilloscope
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
Fast Log
Generator
Anti-Log
Generator
FORMULA:
OBSERVATION:
CALCULATION:
RESULT:
PRICAUTIONS:
JRE GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS,GREATER NOIDA
Experiment No. 6
OBJECT: Any applications of analog multiplier/ divider
APPARATUS:
i) OTA kit
ii) LM 3080
iii) Resistors(47k,100k) 0hm
iv) Capacitors(10uF)
v) Function generator
vi) Oscilloscope
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
Multiplier/Divider
FORMULA:
OBSERVATION:
CALCULATION:
RESULT:
PRICAUTIONS:
Experiment No. 7
OBJECT: Any digital system design and its hardware implementation using TTL/ CMOS
ICs
APPARATUS:
i) OTA kit
ii) LM 3080
iii) Resistors(47k,100k) 0hm
iv) Capacitors(10uF)
v) Function generator
vi) Oscilloscope
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
FORMULA:
OBSERVATION:
CALCULATION:
RESULT:
PRICAUTIONS:
Experiment No. 8
OBJECT: Any circuit idea (not studied in the course) using 555 Timer in conjunction with
any other ICs
APPARATUS:
i) OTA kit
ii) LM 3080
iii) Resistors(47k,100k) 0hm
iv) Capacitors(10uF)
v) Function generator
vi) Oscilloscope
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
FORMULA:
OBSERVATION:
CALCULATION:
RESULT:
PRICAUTIONS: