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Passive Voice of Present Indefinite Tense

Rules

Rule of making Rule of converting


Type of Present Present Indefinite Tense
Sentence Indefinite Tense (Active Voice) to Passive
(Active Voice) Voice

Convert Object to Subject


Subject + Verb + Is/Are/Am + Verb (3rd
Positive (Ist form) + s/es form) + By + Convert
+ Object + (.) Subject to Object +
Remaining + (.)

Convert Object to Subject


Subject +
+ Is/Are/Am + Not + Verb
Do/Does + not +
Negative (3rd form) + By + Convert
Verb (Ist form) +
Subject to Object +
Object + (.)
Remaining + (.)

Interrogative Do/Does + Is/Are/Am + Convert


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Object to Subject + Verb


Subject + Verb
(3rd form) + By + Convert
(Ist form) +
Subject to Object +
Object + (?)
Remaining + (?)

Examples

Active Voice Active Voice Passive Voice Passive Voice


Do you read Is English read

? English? by you?
?


She drives my My car is

car. driven by her.

Teachers do Students are


not punish not punished
students now- by teachers
a-days. now-a-days.
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Do you know Is he known by

? him? you?
?

My advice is
He does not
not liked by
like my advice.
him.

Do they Is my help
require my required by
help in them in
? emergency? emergency?

Passive Voice of Present Continuous Tense Rule

Rules

Type of Rule of making Rule of converting


Sentence Present Present Continuous
Continuous Tense (Active Voice) to
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Tense (Active
Passive Voice
Voice)

Convert Object to Subject


Subject +
+ Is/Are/Am + Being +
Is/Am/Are + Verb
Positive Verb (3rd form) + By +
(Ist form) + Ing +
Convert Subject to Object
Object + (.)
+ Remaining + (.)

Subject + Convert Object to Subject


Is/Am/Are + Not + Is/Are/Am + Not +
Negative + Verb (Ist form) Being + Verb (3rd form)
+ Ing + Object + + By + Convert Subject to
(.) Object + Remaining + (.)

Is/Are/Am + Convert
Is/Am/Are +
Object to Subject + Being
Subject + Verb (Ist
Interrogative + Verb (3rd form) + By +
form) + Ing +
Convert Subject to Object
Object + (?)
+ Remaining + (?)

Examples
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Active Voice Active Voice Passive Voice Passive Voice

Kanika is Her father is


not not being
disturbing disturbed by
her father. Kanika.

Carpenter is The table is


being repaired
repairing
by the
the table.
carpenter.


Is he doing Is your job
being done by
your job
him right
? right now?
now?

Passive Voice of Present Perfect Tense Rule

Rules

Type of Rule of making Rule of converting


Sentence Present Present Continuous
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Continuous
Tense (Active Voice) to
Tense (Active
Passive Voice
Voice)

Convert Object to Subject


Subject +
+ Has/Have + Been +
Has/Have + Verb
Positive Verb (3rd form) + By +
(3rd form) +
Convert Subject to Object
Object + (.)
+ Remaining + (.)

Convert Object to Subject


Subject +
+ Has/Have + Not + Been
Has/Have + Not +
Negative + Verb (3rd form) + By +
Verb (3rd form) +
Convert Subject to Object
Object + (.)
+ Remaining + (.)

Has/Have + Convert
Has/Have +
Object to Subject + Been
Subject + Verb
Interrogative + Verb (3rd form) + By +
(3rd form) +
Convert Subject to Object
Object + (?)
+ Remaining + (?)
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Examples

Active Passive
Active Voice Passive Voice
Voice Voice

Has he Has his wife


ditched his been ditched
? wife? by him? ?

He has All materials


purchased have been
all materials purchased by
from him from
Jabong. Jabong.

The floor has


She has not
not been
mopped the
moped by her
floor twice.
twice.

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