1.) Use Graphical Solution to solve.

a.) 3x - y = -6 2x + 3y = 7 b.) 2x - y = 4 x+y = 5

y=3x+6 y=-(2/3)x+(7/3) y=2x-4 y=-x+5
X Y x y X Y x y
-2 0 -2 3.666667 0 -4 0 5
-1 3 -1 3 1 -2 1 4
0 6 0 2.333333 2 0 2 3
1 9 1 1.666667 3 2 3 2
2 12 2 1 4 4 4 1
3 15 3 0.333333 5 6 5 0
Point of x -1 Point of x 3
Intersection y 3 Intersection y 2
16 8

14 6
12
4
10

8 2

6 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
4
-2
2

0 -4
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
-6
3x - y = -6 2x + 3y = 7 2x - y = 4 x+y = 5

c.) 2x + 3y = 3 6y - 6x = 1 5x + 2y = 3 2x + 3y= -1
y=-(2/3)x+1 y=x+(1/6) y=-(5/2)x+(3/2) y=-(2/3)x-(1/3)
X Y x y X Y x y
-2 2.333333 -2 -1.83333 -2 6.5 -2 1
-1 1.666667 -1 -0.83333 -1 4 -1 0.333333
0 1 0 0.166667 0 1.5 0 -0.33333
1 0.333333 1 1.166667 1 -1 1 -1
2 -0.33333 2 2.166667 2 -3.5 2 -1.66667
3 -1 3 3.166667 3 -6 3 -2.33333
Point of x 0.5 Point of x 1
Intersection y 0.666667 Intersection y -1
4 8

3 6

4
2
2
1
0
0 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 -2
-1
-4
-2
-6

-3
 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 -2
-1
-4
-2
-6

-3 -8
2x + 3y = 3 6y - 6x = 1 5x + 2y = 3 2x + 3y= -1

2.) Evaluate Determinants using Cofactor Expansion

w x y z w x y z
2 2 -3 1 4 -4 2 1
A= 0 1 2 -1 B= 1 2 0 3
3 -1 4 1 2 0 3 4
2 3 0 0 0 -3 2 1
a41 = 2 a42 = 3 a41 = 0 a42 = -3
a43 = 0 a44 = 0 a43 = 2 a44 = 1

2 -3 1 4 -4 1
A41 = 1 2 -1 A43 = 1 2 3
-1 4 1 2 0 4
det A41 = 18 det A43 = 20

A42 = 2 -3 1 A42 = 4 2 1
0 2 -1 1 0 3
3 4 1 2 3 4
det A42 = 15 det A42 = -29

det A = -a41A41 + a42A42 - a43A43 + a44A44 A44 = 4 -4 2

det A = 9 1 2 0
2 0 3
det A44 = 28

det A = -a41A41 + a42A42 - a43A43 + a44A44

det A = 75

3.) Gauss Elimination

4x + y - z = -2 1 0.25 -0.25 -0.5
5x + y + 2z = 4 R2/(-0.25) 0 1 -13 -26
3x + y + z = 5 0 0.25 1.75 6.5

x y z = 1 0.25 -0.25 -0.5

4 1 -1 -2 0 1 -13 -26
5 1 2 4 R3-0.25R1 0 0 5 13
3 1 1 5
 5z = 13
R1/4 1 0.25 -0.25 -0.5 z= 2.6
5 1 2 4
3 1 1 5 y -13(2.6) = -26
y= 7.8
1 0.25 -0.25 -0.5
R2-5R1 0 -0.25 3.25 6.5 x + 0.25(7.8) - 0.25(2.6) = -0.5
R3-3R1 0 0.25 1.75 6.5 x= -1.8

4.) Gauss-Jordan Elimination

2x + y - z = 1
5x + 2y + 2z = -4 R1-0.5R2 1 0 4 -6
3x + y + z = 5 0 1 -9 13
R3+0.5R2 0 0 -2 10
x y z =
2 1 -1 1 1 0 4 -6
5 2 2 -4 0 1 -9 13
3 1 1 5 R3/-2 0 0 1 -5

R1/2 1 0.5 -0.5 0.5 R1-4R3 1 0 0 14

5 2 2 -4 R2+9R3 0 1 0 -32
3 1 1 5 0 0 1 -5

1 0.5 -0.5 0.5 x= 14

R2-5R1 0 -0.5 4.5 -6.5
R3-3R1 0 -0.5 2.5 3.5 y= -32

1 0.5 -0.5 0.5 z= -5

R2/(-0.5) 0 1 -9 13
0 -0.5 2.5 3.5

5.) a.)Compute Determinant a.)

b.) Use Cramer's Rule 0 2 5
2x2 + 5x3 = 1 Det = 2 1 2
2x1 + x2 + 2x3 = 1 3 1 0
3x1 + x2 = 2 Det = 7

x1 x2 x3 =
0 2 5 1
2 1 2 1
3 1 0 2

b.)
 1 2 5 0 1 5
Det x1 = 1 1 2 Det x2 = 2 1 2
2 1 0 3 2 0
Det x1 = 1 Det x2 = 11
x1 = 0.142857 x2 = 1.571429

0 2 1
Det x3 = 2 1 1
3 1 2
Det x3 = -3
x3 = -0.42857