TOAST MASTER OF NURSING PROGRAMME

WRITTEN BY
ADE ANNA ERINA (P07120016110)
MOCHAMMAD GD NURHUDA (P07120016111)
TJOKORDA ISTRI AGUNG RAY M.A (P07120016112)
NI WAYAN LIANTARI PUTRI DEWI (P07120016113)
NI PT HENDRIANI HALUNA (P07120016114)
NI PT YESI ERDIANA YANTI (P07120016115)
I KT GEDE PALGUNA PUTRA (P07120016116)
NI KD SRI DESMIARI (P07120016117)
NI KADEK TRISNAWATI (P07120016118)
KADEK LIDYA MUSTIKAWATI (P07120016119)

POLYTHECHNIC OF HEALTH DENPASAR

NURSING DEPARTMENT
2017

TOAST MASTER OF NURSING PROGRAMME

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A. TOAST MASTER I

1. TOPIC

Dengue Fever

2. MEMBERS

a. President : Ni Kadek Trisnawati

b. Toast Master : Ni Putu Yesi Erdiana Yanti

c. Table Topic Speaker : I Ketut Palguna Putra

d. First Speaker : Kadek Lidya Mustikawati

e. Second Speaker : Ni Putu Hendriani Haluna

f. Third Speaker : Ni Wayan Liantari Putri Dewi

g. Speech Evaluator : Mochammad Gede Nurhuda

h. Grammarian : Ade Anna Erina

i. Ah-Counter : Ni Kadek Sri Desmiari

j. Timer : Tjokorda Istri Agung Ray Maha Adnyani

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 Act Explain
President Good afternoon ladies and gentlemen.
How are you today? I wish you all still in blessing God
Firstly, lets thank to God Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa who gives us
opportunity to gather on this meeting today which must be has much
disadvantages for our knowledge or even inspiring us.
Now I am stating that the meeting today is opened (while knocking the table
three times) and please welcome our Toastmaster today. Ms. Yesi Erdiana
Yanti
Toast Master Give applause for honorable President, Ms. Trisnawati
Ladies and Gentlemen, before we begin the meeting there is an aphorism
says We cannot knowing and each other by seeing the cover So its time
for introducing and telling the rules starts from the tuner give applause for
our timer.
Timer Thank you Ms.Toast Master for the time given to me. Good afternoon
everybody. My name is Cok Gung and Im as a timer. My responsibilities are
taking notes of the time, and giving signal anybody who speaks over than the
decisions time. Now Id like to read the rules :

1. Ill give opportunity to the Speaker to present the theme for about ten
minutes
2. Ill give opportunity to the Table Topic Speaker for about fifteen
minutes
3. Ill give opportunity to the timer for the speech evaluator for about
five minutes
4. Ill give opportunity to the Grammarian for about seven minutes
5. Ill give opportunity to the Ah-Counter for five minutes
6. Ill give opportunity to the Timer for five minutes
I have two colour cards, which each card has different signal. White
means the time is up and yellow mean the time run out two minutes.
Ok thats the rule, thank you, Time I return to Mr. Toast Master.
Toast Master Give applause for our timer . thats great time management a just likes in a
soccer field there are yellow and red card i wish don get it anyway .Now
please wellcome our table topic speaker Mr. Palguna Putra
Table Topic Thank you, Ms. Toastmaster for welcoming Good afternoon everybody, I'm
Speaker Palguna Putra as Table topic speaker. My duty stating the purpose of the
topic today and Giving some questions to all are the member here.
So Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by
dengue virus that is transmitted primarily by aedes aegypti mosquito bites.
dengue fever or commonly known by the people of Indonesia as dengue
fever is a disease that can make the patient's body temperature becomes very
high and generally accompanied by headache, joint pain, muscle, and bone,
and pain in the back of the eye.

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 Actually dengue fever and dengue are two different conditions, but most of
the people of Indonesia has already misunderstood. Dengue hemorrhagic
fever (DHF) is a complication of dengue fever (dengue fever) that worsens.
DHF symptoms are severe (although in this phase the body heat decreases)
of which are damage to blood vessels and lymph nodes, vomiting
accompanied by blood, discharge of blood from the gums and nose,
breathlessness, and swelling of the liver causing pain around the abdomen .
Toast Master Alright give more applause for our table topic speaker , Mr. Palguna Putra
.Ehm you must be curious about the topic today but yeah, actually i know it
well. Alright now weare going to call our first speaker today Ms. Lidya
First Speaker Thank you Ms.Toast Master for the time given to me. Alright, my name is
Lidya and Im as a speaker 1 today, nice to meet you all, and I hope topic
today is useful for us because it relates to our daily actifity may be, to all
people. So my duty is presenting the topic as well as possible. What is the
topic for today ? Let see it, thank you. Ok time I return to Ms. Toast Master.
Ok Thank you Ms.Toast Master for the time given to me, now I will
presenting our topic today, the topic today is Dengue Fever

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by

dengue virus that is transmitted primarily by aedes aegypti mosquito bites.
Dengue fever or commonly known by the people of Indonesia as dengue
fever is a disease that can make the patient's body temperature becomes very
high and generally accompanied by headache, joint pain, muscle, and bone,
and pain in the back of the eye.

Causes of Hemorrhagic Fever

The main cause of dengue fever is the presence of dengue virus. This dengue
virus can enter into the human body through the bite of its carrier vector, the
type Aedes aegypti females and Aedes albopictus, and Aedes aegypti is the
most commonly found vector causing this dengue fever. These mosquitoes
can carry dengue virus after sucking the blood of people who have been
infected with the virus. After the incubation period of the virus in the
mosquito for 8-10 days, then the infected mosquito can channel the dengue
virus to healthy humans who bitten. In addition, female mosquitoes can also
transmit the dengue virus through its eggs. And that should be known that
the level of risk of contracting dengue fever will increase in someone who
has antibodies against dengue virus due to the first infection. Besides, the
risk of dengue fever infection in women is much higher, ie in someone less
than 12 years old and someone who comes from the Caucasian race.
This dengue virus can cause some types of fever, the following types of
dengue and the symptoms that accompany it, including:

>> Ordinary Fever

>> Dengue Fever (Classical)

Dengue fever shows symptoms that are common and vary depending on the

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age of the patient. The common symptoms in infants and children are
usually fever and rash appear. While in adolescence and adulthood, the
symptoms are high fever, severe headache, pain in the back of the eye, pain
in bones and joints, nausea and vomiting, and appear rash on the skin. A
decrease in the number of white blood cells and platelets (blood platelets) is
usually also common. And in some epidemics, patients also experience
bleeding such as nosebleeds, bleeding gums, gastrointestinal bleeding,
bloody urine and heavy bleeding at the time of menstruation.

>> Dengue Fever (Hemorrhagic)

Dengue fever also shows symptoms similar to symptoms in classical dengue

fever. But it also added 4 main symptoms namely, high fever, severe
bleeding, enlarged liver and failure of blood circulation system. The
presence of damage to blood vessels, lymph vessels, bleeding under the skin
that makes the skin becomes bluish. One of the distinguishing characteristics
of classical dengue is the leakage of blood plasma. Critical phase 2-7 days of
high fever, and a drastic reduction in body temperature, will continue to
sweat, sleeplessness, and a decrease in blood pressure. If electrolyte therapy
is done quickly and accurately then the patient can recover, and if not it can
cause death.

>> Dengue Shock Syndrome

This dengue shock syndrome is the most severe level of dengue fever. This
shock syndrome usually occurs in patients who have been infected for the
second time. In this case, it is generally very fatal which leads to death,
especially in children if not handled quickly and precisely. The duration of
this shock is very fast. High body, difficulty sleeping and abdominal pain are
common signs before shock occurs. If that happens the patient will die
within 12-24 hours after the shock, and the patient will recover if the therapy
effort to restore body fluids done quickly and precisely. Probably about 2-3
days of patients who have passed this shock will heal, with marked urine
expenditure appropriate and the return of appetite.

To avoid the occurrence of dengue fever do prevention around your

environment, namely by controlling mosquito vectors, such as drain the
bathroom, drain the water reservoir at least once a week, change / drain the
vase of flowers and birds once a week, close the meeting place of the pens
water, bury bottles and cans used around the house. Because until now there
is no specific drug for dengue fever. Therefore if there is one family member
experiencing a prolonged fever immediately take to the doctor to prevent the
occurrence of dengue fever and all things undesirable. because if the dengue
is not handled quickly and precisely will be fatal consequences.

Here are some symptoms of dengue fever, including:

- High body temperature that can reach 41 degrees Celsius

- Body shivering
- Loss of appetite
- The body feels tired

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 - Headache
- Sore throat
- Reddish face
- Joint, muscle, and bone pain
- Nausea
- Gag
- Pain in the back of the eye
- Swollen lymph nodes
- The appearance of red spots on the skin (especially in children)

Ok, thats from me, now will continue by the speaker 2, thank you. Time
I return to Ms. Toast Master.
Toast Master Alright now weare going to call our second speaker today Ms. Hendriani
Haluna
Second Speaker Thank you Ms. toastmaster. Alright, my name is Luna and Iam a second
speaker today, nice to meet you all, and I hope the topic today is useful for us
because is relates to our daily activity may be, especially for teenagers. So,
my duty is presenting the topic as well as possible. What is the topic for today?
Lets see it, thank you.
Thank you likes what just Ms. toastmaster has told you that the topic today is
Dengue Fever

How to Prevent Dengue

Prevention is done by avoiding mosquito bites during the day

(morning until afternoon) because the mosquitoes are active aedes
during the day (not night). This can be done by avoiding being in
mosquito-repellent locations during the day, especially in areas where
there are people with DHF. If it is very necessary to be in place wear a
more closed clothes, long pants and a long sleeve shirt for example.
Use a liquid / anti-mosquito cream that is sold in stores, on the part of
the body that is not covered clothes.
Watch the environment inside the house and in the yard. Discard or
stash the useless items that hold water, or store in such a way that it
does not hold water. Sprinkle the abate powder (which can be
purchased at the pharmacy) in the bath and other water containers,
also in the ditches / ditches inside and around the house, especially if
the drain is not running. Swimming / aquarium should not be left
empty without fish, fill it with mosquito larvae fish. Spray parts of the
house and yard where mosquitoes roam, with mosquito spray (sold in
shops) when mosquitoes roam in the morning, afternoon or evening.
If any of the residents are positive or suspected of having DHF,
immediately spray the entire house and yard with mosquito spray in
the morning, afternoon and evening, even if the patient has been
hospitalized. Contact your local PUSKESMAS to request fogging at
local homes.

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 Local mass prevention in collaboration with RT / RW / Kelurahan
with local PUSKESMAS is done by Mosquito Nest Cleaning (PSN),
Fogging, or breaking Aedes aegypti breeding chain with Abatisation.

Ok thats from me, now will continue by the speaker 3, thank you. Time I
return to Ms. Toast Master.
Toast Master Alright now weare going to call our third speaker today Ms. Lian
Third Speaker Thank you Ms. toastmaster. Alright, my name is lian and Iam a third speaker
today, nice to meet you all, and I hope the topic today is useful for us because
is relates to our daily activity may be, especially for teenagers. So, my duty is
presenting the topic as well as possible. What is the topic for today? Lets see
it, thank you.
Thank you likes what just Ms. toastmaster has told you that the topic today is
Dengue Fever

In many cases, DHF often leads to death. The number of death cases that
occur often caused by ignorance and lampannya handling of the patient so
that the patient was taken to the hospital conditions have been severe.

There is actually no specific treatment or vaccine for dengue fever. If you

think someone has dengue fever, give them as much fluid as possible, take
them to the nearest puskesmas, and avoid them from mosquitoes to avoid the
other infected as well. The disease may last up to 10 days, and recovery may
take between 1 week and 4 weeks.

Treatment of this disease is primarily intended to overcome bleeding,

preventing / resolving the state of shock / presyok, that is by trying to get a
lot of drinking, if necessary, the administration of fluids through the
infusion.

Fever is cultivated with cold compress, or antipiretics If you experience

prolonged high heat (more than 1 day) and do not recover by taking
medication, try to visit the nearest hospital and check your blood. If you find
your platelets are already below the normal limit (normal range: 150,000-
500.000),
Ok, thats from me, thank you. Time I return to Ms. Toast Master.
Toast Master Alright you are very faithful the speakers trick, alright it doesnt matter, let
play secret garden then. Well the next please wellcome to our speech
evaluator today mr. Gede Nurhuda
Speech Evaluator Namaste, hello everyone, My name is Gede Nurhuda, from my physically
and my name, you must be know where I come from. Iam speech evaluator
today and my duty is looking for your mispronounciation and diction, so
please take care of your mouth, ups sorry, I mean your speech because Im
gonna catch you,thank you.
The speaker explain about Obesity

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 She look relax and mastering the subject which was spoken.
The speaker was too late to explain the topic
She has good eye contact with participant and good articulation
Lidya she said biking it should be baiking
Palguna Putra he said impormation it should be informesion
Okay thanks for your attention and the time return to moderator.
Toast Master OMG lets take care of out mount self, before she catch us. Harrrr. That
sound so. terible i hope god bless me always from her claws. Anyway, now
les take a look at our grammarian ms. Ade Anna Erina give applause.
Grammarian Thank you well let me read my report today
First which is the simplest way to lose weight I think that sentence should
be changed to simple. The third, in your speech you said a associat I think
that should be better to change it into associated and the second word you
said if you goal is to lose some weight, I think the word is should be change
into are.
I think thats all about my correction, thank you and I will time to Ms. Toast
Master.
Toast Master Great correction from our grammarian. Now let invited the person who will
give us some intresting questions about our topic today. Please welcome, our
gorgeous table topic speaker, Mr. Palguna Putra Time is yours!
Table Topic Thank you for the time that you given to me. Before I start giving three
Speaker questions for you, can you tell me how many information that you have got
from the presentation today, and what are they? Alrigth, that's good. Now
are you ready to answer my questions?
1. How to prevent dengue fever?
2. What do we do in case of dengue fever?
3. What symptoms if there is dengue fever?
That is all from me, time returns to Ms. Toast Master.
Toast Master Alright theres new secret again. Alright it doesnt matters .now we are
going to the next person shes popular dangdut singer. Form hot and warm
town in east java who has cedhat-cedhut dancing with a sensual voice.
Theres no another person this world now please wellcome ms. Desmiari as
our Ah counter today.
Ah-Counter Thank you. My name is Desmiari, Im as Ah-counter. So its clear that my
duty is counting the scrutch or pause filler suc ah ,ehm, eah, uh, oh,
not counting your owes; and also repeatation words.
Now, I want to report my observation about how many time leeder,
moderator, speaker, speech evaluator and grammarian said ah ,ehm,
eah, uh, oh
There is no mistake from the leeder, the moderator, the speaker, the speech
evaluator, and the grammarian
I think that all thank you for your attention, and the time return to Ms.
Toastmaster.

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Toast Master Thank you for our Ah-counter. Now i would to invite our timer to report his
observation about the time of our toast master today. And for our timer Ms,
Cok Gung time is yours!
Timer Alright, Iam the last here who give a report about how long each person presented
the presentation today.
1.First, the president had spent time for five minutes. It started from 13.30 up to
13.35 PM
2.Table topic had overspent time about 7 minutes, which should be 5 minutes
3.First speaker has spent time for about 3 minutes
4.Second speaker has spent time for about 3 minutes 10 second
5.Third speaker has spent time for about 3 minutes
6.The Ah-counter has spent time for about 1 minutes
7.Grammariar has spent time for about 10 second
8.Speech evaluator has spent time for about 1 minutes 30 second
Those all my report, thank you for your attention, Time I return to Ms.
Toast Master.
Toast Master Wow. What a detail observation! Thank you for our timer. Well, finally we
arrived at the end of discussion. Thank you so much for all your
participation in toast master today. I am sorry if I made some mistakes
during this toast master and to closing this toast master I bring back the time
to our honour President. To Ms. Trisnawati time is yours!
President Thanks a lot. Well good member, good time, good place and good progress
for today. I hope it will be better in every single meeting, very proud to be
gathered with you all here.
That was great performance. I had already told the purpose of being this
topic today Obesity in the opening session before. Now Id like to hear
your comment, suggestion, or any else which has purpose to make the next
meeting will be more and more attractive and meaningful. Is there any
somebody wants to ask or comment something ?
Well, so let me close this meeting today with the topic Dengue Fever