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Grammar and Vocabulary Starter unit

Grammar Sports
Modals and semi-modals 5 Match pictures AD to sports 14.
A B
1 Are the words modals or semi-modals? Write M
or S.
ought to S 5 should __
1 could __ 6 be allowed to __
2 be able to __ 7 must __
C D
3 need to __ 8 have to __
4 can __ 9 had to __

Past simple and present perfect

2 Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? 1 rock climbing D 3 trail biking __
Write PS (past simple) or PP (present perfect). 2 wakeboarding __ 4 archery __
Anna bought new glasses yesterday. PS
1 Brian has studied English since 2013. __ 6 Choose the correct option.
2 Have you been to the USA? __ Dad thinks he should take up / out a new sport.
3 Did your parents go to the school last night? __ 1 My team drew / beat your team 92 last week!
4 I didnt have to memorize a text last week. __ 2 In gymnastics, your arms and legs have to work
5 We havent won an event for months! __ together in stamina / coordination.
3 I think Id like to try up / out judo.
Vocabulary 4 Tyler has practised a lot. He has definitely
improved / competed.
Technology: instruction verbs
5 Runners need to have speed / accuracy to win.
3 Complete the words in the sentences.
Money verbs
I dont know how to switch on the computer.
1 First, pr_ _s the power button on the side. 7 Are the sentences true or false? Write T or F.
2 This new app is great; it automatically up_ _tes
Youre able to buy something if you can afford it. T
when new versions become available.
1 When you buy something and you think its worth
3 Do you want to brow_ _ the internet?
it, youre unhappy that you bought it. __
4 We stre_ _ed a film last night.
2 When you borrow money, you have to give it
5 My smartphone isnt working; maybe I should
back. __
c_ _rge the battery.
3 Banks often lend money to people. __
4 When you save up money, you spend it. __
Technology adjectives
5 Your mum is happy when you waste money. __
4 Complete the table with the words.
Functional language
convenient impractical inefficient light
reliable useless 8 Put the words in the correct order.
tomorrow / from / busy / to / 5 / are / 3 / you ?
Positive Negative
Are you busy from 3 to 5 tomorrow?
convenient __________
1 minute / a / have / got / you ?
__________ __________ _______________________________________
2 you / can / spell / me / for / that ?
__________ __________
_______________________________________
3 pronounce / you / do / it / how ?
_______________________________________
4 mind / would / translating / that / you ?
_______________________________________

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