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Prague by Bike, Prague Tours, Neighbourhoods at a Glance, and Eating, Drinking &
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Welcome to
Prague
Prague is the equal of Paris in
terms of beauty. The history
goes back a millennium. And
the beer? The best in Europe.
Pragues
Top 10
Charles Bridge (p79) Prague Castle (p62)
1 Whether you visit alone in the morning
mist or shoulder your way through the 2 Awithin
thousand years of history is cradled
the walls of Pragues hilltop
afternoon crowds, crossing Charles Bridge is castle, a complex of churches, towers, halls
the quintessential Prague experience. Built in and palaces that is almost a village in its
1357, it withstood wheeled trac for 500-odd own right. This is the cultural and historical
years thanks, legend claims, to eggs mixed heart of the Czech Republic, comprising not
into the mortar until it was made pedestrian- only collections of physical treasures, such
only after WWII. By day, the baroque statues as the golden reliquaries of St Vitus Treas-
stare with indierence at a fascinating parade ury and the Bohemian crown jewels, but
of buskers, jazz bands and postcard sellers; at also the sites of great historic events such as
dawn, they regain some of the mystery and the murder of St Wenceslas and the Second
magic their creators sought to capture. Defenestration of Prague.
1 Mal Strana 1 Prague Castle & Hradany
PL AN YOUR TRIP P R AG U E S TO P 1 0
Prague, Queen of Old Town Square St Vitus Cathedral
Music (p40) (p100) (p69)
indeed, as the city is are a textbook display has been a gathering place
awash in breweries both of around 900 years during many of the great
large and small. Czech of architectural evolu- events of modern Czech
beer has been famous for tion blu Romanesque, history, including the
its quality and flavour sublime Gothic, elegant Warsaw Pact invasion of
since the invention of Renaissance and dazzling 1968 and the Velvet Revo-
Pilsner Urquell in 1842, baroque, plus 19th-century lution of 1989. Today it is
but in recent years there revivals of all of these all the throbbing commercial
has been a renaissance of amazingly undisturbed heart of the city, where
microbreweries and craft by the modern world and McDonalds and Marks
beers, and you can now folded into a compact & Spencer rub shoulders
enjoy everything from network of lanes, passages with art-nouveau archi-
classic lek (pale lager) to and culs-de-sac. And thats tecture, and mirrored
kvasnicov (yeast beer) before you get started on art-deco arcades lead to
and kvov pivo (coee- the 20th centurys sleek stylish cafes and hidden
flavoured beer). U ZLATHO and sensual art nouveau, gardens.
TYGRA (P111) and Pragues uniquely 1 Nov Msto
6 Drinking & Nightlife Czech cubist and rondo-
cubist buildings. SMETANA
HALL (P 96)
1 Architecture
PL AN YOUR TRIP P R AG U E S TO P 1 0
RICHARD NEBESKY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES GLENN VAN DER KNIJFF / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
12
Prague Jewish Museum (p93)
Whats New
Craft Beers Fusion Hotel
The trend towards boutique accommoda-
The march of the multinational brewing
tion reaches its zenith in the explosion of
giants has seen the Czech love aair with
designer decadence that is Fusion Hotel,
beer go back to basics, with a flowering
aimed at both mainstream and backpacker
of fourth pipe pubs, microbreweries and
markets. (p190)
craft beers. Fourth pipe tvrt ppa
in Czech refers to traditional brewery-
Blek Villa
owned pubs having three beers on tap.
The fourth pipe oers guest beers from Blek Villa, the art-nouveau studio and
independent brewers. Several new bars family home of renowned Czech sculptor
have opened to cater to this trend, includ- Frantiek Blek, has been rekonstrukce
ing Prague Beer Museum with 31 varieties (undergoing renovations) for 10 years the
of pivo on tap. (p110) final outcome is worth the wait. (p74)
Need to Know
Currency
Czech crown (koruna esk; K) Your Daily Budget Advance Planning
The following are average
Language Three months before Book ac-
costs per day:
commodation if visiting in high
Czech
season. Check Prague Spring
Budget less than 80 or Strings of Autumn programs
Visas Dorm bed 15 and book tickets.
Generally not needed for stays of
Self-catering and lunch One month before Reserve
up to 90 days. Some nationalities
specials 15 tables at top-end restaurants and
require a Schengen visa.
Admission to major tourist buy tickets online for weekend
Money attractions 10 visit to Karltejn Castle.
ATMs widely available. Credit One week before Make Friday-
cards accepted in most hotels Midrange 80200 or Saturday-night reservations
and restaurants. Non-European Double room 120160 for any restaurants you dont
credit cards are sometimes want to miss. Check website
Three-course dinner in
rejected. programs for art galleries, jazz
casual restaurant 30
clubs and music venues.
Mobile Phones Concert ticket 1030
A few days before Reserve
GSM 900/1800 system is used.
Top end more than places on guided tours and day
Czech SIM cards can be used
trips.
in European and Australian 200
mobile phones. Standard North Double room in luxury hotel
American GSM1900 phones will 260
Useful Websites
not work, though dual-band GSM Living Prague (www.living
Seven-course tasting menu
1900/900 phones will. prague.com) Insider guide to
in top restaurant 90
the city by a British expat.
Time Private guided tour of city
with driver 200 Lonely Planet (www.lonely
Central European Time (GMT/ planet.com/prague) Destin-
UTC plus one hour). ation information, hotel
bookings, traveller forum and
Tourist Information more.
Prague Welcome (%221 714 444;
Prague Daily Monitor (www.
www.praguewelcome.cz; Old
praguemonitor.com) News site
Town Hall, Staromstsk nmst
with English translations.
5; h9am-7pm; mStaromstsk)
Has good free maps and Prague Events Calendar
brochures (including accommo- (www.pragueeventscalendar.
dation options). Also sells public com) Covers music, entertain-
transport tickets. ment, culture, sport etc.
Prague Welcome (www.
praguewelcome.cz) Official
tourist information website.
15
WHEN TO GO
C/F Temp Rainfall inches/mm
May and June are 30/86 10/250
peak tourist season,
20/68 8/200
with fine weather
and major festivals. 10/50 6/150
PL AN YOUR TRIP N E E D TO K N O W
July and August can 0/32 4/100
be hot; April and
-10/14 2/50
October have decent
weather and smaller -20/-4 0
J F M A M J J A S O N D
crowds.
Top Itineraries
Day One Day Two
Prague Castle & Hradany (p60) Star Msto (p91)
M Take a wander through Prague
Castles courtyards before the main M Start the day in the Old Town
Square; after watching the Astro-
sights open, then spend the morning visiting nomical Clock do its thing, climb to the
St Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace top of the Old Town Hall Tower for a great
and the Lobkowicz Palace; try and time view of the square. Head along Celetn to
things to catch the changing of the guard the Municipal House and have a coee
at noon. while you admire the art-nouveau decor. Buy
a ticket for a concert; if you have time before
Lunch Lobkowicz Palace Caf (p74) lunch, take a guided tour.
serves good food with a view.
Lunch Try Lokl (p109) for an authen-
Mal Strana (p77 ) tically Czech lunch. And great beer.
Descend from the castle to Mal
R Strana along Nerudova street, and Star Msto (p91)
stop to admire the baroque beauty of St Dedicate the afternoon to visiting the
Nicholas Church. From here, head to the R half-dozen monuments that comprise
Wallenstein Garden for some peace and the Prague Jewish Museum; if you dont
quiet, then exit on the far side and follow have the time or energy for all of them, con-
the backstreets south to Kampa. If its centrate on the Old-New Synagogue, the
sunny, hang out in the park, and grab a Old Jewish Cemetery and the Spanish
drink at Mlnsk Kavrna, or pay a visit Synagogue.
to the Kampa Museum. As day fades, stroll
across Charles Bridge in the evening light. Dinner Vino di Vino (p109) is good for
Italian food and wine.
Dinner Lichfield (p87) is a sophisti-
cated place for a special dinner. Star Msto (p91)
Attend a concert in the Municipal
Mal Strana (p77 ) N Houses Smetana Hall or the Kle-
Mal Strana is full of buzzy bars U mentinums Chapel of Mirrors, or spend a
N Malho Glena is a classic Prague bar night at the opera at the Estates Theatre;
and jazz club, with live music every night. afterwards, explore Old Town cocktail joints
such as Hemingway Bar and ili Bar.
17
PL AN YOUR TRIP TO P I T I N E R A R I E S
Day Three Day Four
Nov Msto (p116) Holeovice, Bubene & Dejvice
(p149)
M Explore the passages and arcades
around Wenceslas Square by fol-
lowing our walking tour (p126), and (as M Time to escape the city for a while:
take a boat trip to the rural suburb
time and inclination allows) take in the of Troja (or hire a bike and ride there) and
historical and artistic treasures of the visit Prague Zoo and Troja Chateau.
National Museum, the Prague City Walk back into the city centre through
Museum and the Mucha Museum. Stromovka park (the reverse of our walk-
ing tour on p155).
Lunch Le Patio (p127) is a favourite
local lunch spot. Lunch Enjoy a picnic lunch in leafy
Stromovka park (p153).
Smchov & Vyehrad (p164)
In the afternoon, take a metro Holeovice, Bubene & Dejvice
R ride out to Vyehrad and explore (p149)
Pragues other castle, the Vyehrad Cita- You could spend an entire after-
del, with its gorgeous views along the
Vltava River. Dont miss the impressive
R noon admiring modern art in the
Veletrn Palc, but if the outdoor bug
tombs of composers Dvok and Smetana has bitten keep walking (or take a tram) to
and other famous Czechs in the Vyehrad Letn Gardens for some afternoon drink-
Cemetery. Walk back to the city centre ing at Letn Beer Garden, the citys
along the embankment. premier open-air chill-out spot.
Dinner Head to Sansho (p127) for a Dinner Sasazu (p154) captures the
memorable meal (book in advance). trendy vibe of this district.
If You Like...
U Kalicha A place of pilgrimage pub, with 31 varieties of beer on
Art & Literature for fans of Jaroslav Haeks novel tap. (p110)
The Good Soldier Svejk this
Pivovarsk Dm One of the citys
Veletrn Palc This magnificent pub is where the novels opening
best microbreweries, oering
Functionalist building harbours scene is set. (p125)
classic lagers and fruit-flavoured
four floors of 20th-century and
Convent of St Agnes This branch beers produced on the premises.
contemporary art. (p151)
of the National Gallery houses (p128)
Franz Kafka Museum Oers a a precious collection of glowing
U Zlatho Tygra THE classic
comprehensive exploration of Gothic altarpieces and religious
Prague drinking den, where
the claustrophobic and paranoid sculpture. (p103)
Vclav Havel took Bill Clinton in
world of Kafkas novels, and their
1994 to show him a real Czech
relation to Prague. (p84)
pub. (p112)
David ern (p288) The Beer Pivn Galerie If the idea of
witty and provocative works of
shopping leaves you cold, how
Pragues most famous living art- Prague Beer Museum Not a about shopping for beer? This
ist pop up all over the city. museum but a hugely popular booze boutique stocks nearly 150
PL AN YOUR TRIP I F YO U L I K E . . .
great place to drink your way beautiful art-nouveau building
Entertainment (p 40)
around the world. (p147) houses Smetana Hall, the citys
largest concert venue. (p96) Shopping (p 43)
Month by Month
PL AN YOUR TRIP M O N T H B Y M O N T H
event, with classical music
Prague festival. concerts held in theatres, dance, comedy and music
churches and historic (www.praguefringe.com),
buildings. inspired by the innovative
April 5 Prague Food
Edinburgh Fringe, takes
place in late May/early
The weather transforms Festival June. Hugely popular with
from shivers to sunshine. visitors, its now pulling in
A Friday-to-Sunday festival
By the end of the month more and more locals.
(www.praguefoodfestival.
the sidewalks and squares
com) spread throughout
are covered with outdoor
the gardens on the south z Prague Writers
cafe tables, and peak Festival
side of Prague Castle. It
tourist season begins. A meeting of writers from
celebrates the best of Czech
and international cuisine, around the world (www.
z Burning of the with food stalls, cooking pwf.cz), with public read-
Witches (Plen demonstrations, beer- and ings, lectures, discussions
arodjnic) wine-tastings and childrens and bookshop events.
This Czech pre-Christian events.
(pagan) festival for warding 3 Dance Prague
o evil features the burn- 6 Czech Beer Festival (Tanec Praha)
ing of brooms at Vstavit (esk pivn festival) International festival of
and all-night, end-of-winter During the second half of modern dance (www.
bonfire parties on Kampa May, part of the Vstavit tanecpraha.cz) held at
island and in suburban exhibition grounds are theatres around Prague
backyards. Its held on 30 consumed by the countrys throughout June.
April. largest beer tent. The festi-
val (www.ceskypivni
festival.cz) celebrates the
August
May nations most famous prod-
August weather is
uct. Hog roasts, live music
May is Pragues busiest typically hot and
and 70 brands of beer.
and most beautiful month, humid with occasional
with trees and gardens in
full blossom, and a string
z Khamoro thunderstorms. Many
This festival (www.kham locals go away on holiday,
of major festivals. Book while the city is overrun
accommodation well in oro.cz) of Roma culture,
with performances of tra- with visiting backpackers,
advance, and expect to students and school
pay top dollar. ditional music and dance,
exhibitions of art and groups avoid if possible.
3 Strings of Autumn
(Struny podzimu)
Strings (www.struny
podzimu.cz) is an eclectic
program of musical per-
formances, from classical
and baroque to avant-garde
jazz, Sardinian vocal poly-
phony and contemporary
Swiss yodelling. The pro-
gram runs for eight weeks
from mid-September to
mid-November.
December
Cold and dark it may
be, but a warming glass
of svak (mulled wine)
will set you up to enjoy
the citys Christmas
markets and New Year
celebrations. Expect peak
season hotel prices.
z ChristmasNew
Year (VnoceNov
Rok)
RICHARD NEBESKY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
From 24 December to 1
January, tourists engulf
Prague and many Czechs
take an extended holiday.
A Christmas market is held
in the Old Town Square
beneath a huge Christmas
tree: also here on New
Years Eve, massive crowds
gather for a huge midnight
fireworks display.
23
Outdoor Fun
Petn
The classic outdoor play area in central
Prague, Petn (p86) has a whole range
Child-Friendly Restaurants
Hergetova Cihelna
Long famed among Prague parents for its
family-friendly Sunday brunch, riverside
Mirror Maze (p87) Hergetova Cihelna (p89) now actively
encourages you to bring the kids any day
24
Mosk Svt
NEED TO KNOW Shark tanks and touch pools are among
The maximum age for child dis- the attractions at Mosk Svt (p152),
counts on admission fees varies from Pragues only aquarium.
12 to 18; children under six often get
Prague Planetarium
PL AN YOUR TRIP W I T H K I D S
in for free.
Kids in Prague (www.kidsin Regular tours of the heavens (in Czech, but
prague.com) has loads of useful a summary text in English is available) at
information on places to go and the Prague Planetarium (p153).
things to do.
Most top-end hotels provide a
babysitting service. Prague Family Child-Friendly Museums &
(%737 749 019; www.praguefamily.
cz) is an agency that provides English-
Galleries
speaking babysitters. Art Gallery for Children
The clue is in the name: at the Art Gallery
for Children (Galerie umn pro dti; %732 513
of the week. The upper lounge is equipped
559; www.galeriegud.cz; Nmst Franze Kafky 3,
with high chairs, a breastfeeding area, a
Star Msto; adult/child/family 120/80/250K;
nappy-changing station and a play area
h10am-6pm Tue-Sun; m Staromstsk) the
with lots of toys.
kids not only get to look at art, but make it,
add to it and alter it. There are paints and
Kogo
materials to play with, and even workshops
An upmarket but relaxed Italian restaurant for five- to 12-year-olds (only in Czech at
with outdoor tables in summer, Kogo (p127) present, though sta speak English).
welcomes families and provides high chairs
and a separate childrens menu. Lego Museum
The Lego Museum (Muzeum Lega; 775 44 66
Sakura
77; www.muzeumlega.cz; Nrodn 31, Star Msto;
Sakura (p158) is an unpretentious Japanese adult/child/family 200/40/450K; h10am-8pm;
sushi restaurant that has a childrens play j 6, 9, 18, 21, 22) is Europes largest private
area. collection of Lego models, with a play area
at the end where kids can build stu from
Lego themselves.
Rainy-Day Fun
National Technical Museum
Puppets & Plays Sadly, all those vintage trains, planes, cars
Childrens theatre is a long-standing Czech and buses are o-limits at the National
tradition, and there are several places in Technical Museum (p152), but there are
town that stage regular childrens entertain- interactive exhibits in the photography
ment. The Spejbl & Hurvnek Theatre (p162) and printing-industry sections.
puts on puppet shows, while Minor Theatre
(p130) stages live childrens theatre.
25
Celebration Days
Easter
Come Easter, the country celebrates with a
joyful rite of spring. Czech boys swat their
favourite girls on the legs with braided
willow switches (youll see them on sale in
street markets) or splash them with water;
the girls give them hand-painted eggs.
Afterwards, the whole family parties its
the end of several days of serious spring-
cleaning, lots of cooking and paying visits
to relatives and friends.
May Day
The May Day holiday (Svtek prce) on
May 1 once the communist holy day,
marked by huge parades is now just a
chance for a picnic or a day in the country.
To celebrate the arrival of spring, many
couples lay flowers at the statue of the
19th-century poet Karel Hynek Mcha
(author of Mj, a poem about unrequited
Letn Gardens (p153)
love) on Petn.
26
parade with bands, students in fancy tember to early April. Buy tickets online at
dress, and a float bearing the Kral Majles www.sazkaticket.cz or www.ticketportal.
(King of Majles) and Miss Majles from cz, or at the stadium box oce before
Wenceslas Square to Stromovka park, matches.
and there is an open-air party including
live bands, student theatre and non-stop Football
sausages and beer. For dates and details, Pragues two big football clubs, SK Slavia
check www.majales.cz (Czech only). Praha (www.slavia.cz) and AC Sparta
Praha (www.sparta.cz), are both leading
contenders in the national fotbal (football)
league, with fiercely partisan supporters
Sporting Obsessions all over the country. Two other Prague-
Ice Hockey based teams FC Bohemians (www.
Its a toss-up whether football or ice hockey bohemians1905.cz) and FK Viktoria ikov
inspires more passion in the hearts of (www.fkvz.cz) attract fervent local
Prague sports fans, but hockey probably support.
wins. Games are fast and furious, and the The season runs from August to Decem-
atmosphere can be electrifying its well ber and February to June, and matches are
worth making the eort to see a game, and mostly played on Wednesday, Saturday and
take part in a genuinely Czech experience. Sunday afternoons. You can buy tickets
The Czech national team has been ram- (100K to 400K) at stadium box oces on
pant in the last decade or so, winning the match days.
World Championship three years running The Czech national team performs well
(1999 to 2001) and taking the title again in in international competitions, having won
2005 and 2010. It also won Olympic gold the European Championship in 1976 (as
in 1998 a feat still celebrated for defeat- Czechoslovakia), and reached the final in
ing the mighty Russians in the final and 1996 and the semifinal in 2004. The team
bronze in 2006. was ranked sixth in the world by FIFA in
Pragues two big hockey teams are HC the run-up to Euro 2008, a ranking that
Sparta Praha (www.hcsparta.cz) and HC seemed over-optimistic when it failed to
Slavia Praha (www.hc-slavia.cz), both of qualify for the 2010 World Cup. The team
which compete in the 14-team national qualified for the Euro 2012 championship
league (known as the Extraliga). Gifted but lost to Portugal in the quarter-final.
young players are often lured away by the Home international matches are played
promise of big money in North Americas at Slavia Prahas 21,000-seat Eden stadi-
National Hockey League, and there is a um (aka Synot Tip Arna, p141) in eastern
sizeable Czech contingent in the NHL. Prague.
27
Recommended Routes
Prague has a relatively complete, if dis-
Websites
jointed, network of bike paths, signposted City Bike (www.citybike-prague.com) Bike
in yellow, that criss-cross the city centre rental including helmet, padlock and map.
and fan out in all directions. Recreational Grants Prague Bike Blog (http://prague
cyclists will probably be content just to putz bikeblog.blogspot.com) An American expats
around on one of the tours oered by the cycling exploits, with great ride ideas, maps and
bike-rental companies, but more serious photos.
cyclists should consider buying a good map,
hiring a bike and hitting the outlying trails Greenways (www.pragueviennagreen
for a day or two. ways.org) Details of a 402km cycle trail linking
Arguably the best cycling trails lead o Prague and Vienna.
to the north following the Vltava River in Prague City Hall (http://doprava.praha
the direction of Germany. Someday, the mesto.cz) Click Praha cyklistick then English
PragueDresden run will be the stu of version for info on bike trails and rules for
cycling legend, but for now there are still cyclists.
significant gaps in the route. That said, the Praha Bike (www.prahabike.cz) Hires out
path northward along the river is nearly good, new bikes with lock, helmet and map, plus
complete as far as the town of Kralupy free luggage storage.
nad Vltavou (20km from Prague; its pos-
29
Walking Tours
The corner of the Old Town Square outside
the Old Town Hall is usually clogged with
dozens of people touting for business as
Tours
can join a walk by just turning up at the
starting point and paying your money.
Amazing Walks of Prague (%777 069 685;
www.amazingwalks.com; per person 300-500K)
Guide Roman Bl is especially strong on WWII,
the Communist era and the Jewish Quarter.
Prague Walks (%222 322 309; www.prague
walks.com; per person 220-990K) Runs interest-
ing jaunts with themes such as Pragues history
Prague offers so much intriguing
and architecture, ikov pubs and the Velvet
history and culture that its easy Revolution.
to feel overwhelmed. A guided World War II in Prague (%605 918 596;
tour can ease you into an aspect www.ww2inprague.com; per person 600K) Highly
of the city that reflects your recommended for anyone interested in military
interests, and let you get some history, with a chance to visit the underground
HQ of the Prague resistance, and compare archive
exercise, too. The Prague Welcome photos of WWII Prague with their present-day
(p301) office in the Old Town Hall locations.
provides details of tours. Prague Special Tours (%777 172 177;
www.prague-special-tours.com; per person
600K) Its communism tour visits a genuine
1950s underground nuclear bunker (the same
ORIEN HARVEY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
Boat Tours
Evropsk Vodn Doprava (EVD; %224 810
030; www.evd.cz; echv most, Star Msto;
j17) Oers a one-hour cruise departing hourly
from 10am to 6pm (adult/child 220/110K) and
a two-hour cruise to Vyehrad (420/350K),
departing at 3.30pm.
Prague Passenger Shipping (Prask
Paroplavebn Spolenost / PPS; %224 930 017;
www.paroplavba.cz; Ranovo nbe 2, Nov
Msto; hApr-Oct; m Karlovo Nmst) Runs a
photogenic one-hour cruise taking in the National
Theatre, treleck island and Vyehrad, depart-
ing at 11am, 2pm, 4pm, 5pm and 6pm April to
September (adult/child 190/90K). Also oers a
1-hour boat trip to Troja (near the zoo; 150/80K
Seeing the sights from a boat on the Vltava River
one-way) departing at 8.30am on weekdays in
May and June only; at 9.30am, 12.30pm and
30
3.30pm daily May to mid-September, and at Old Town and Mal Strana depart daily at
weekends and holidays in April and from mid- 9am and 2pm.
September to the end of October. Returning boats
Prague on Segway (%775 588 588; www
depart from Troja at 11am, 2pm and 5pm.
.pragueonsegway.com; Vlask 2, Mal Strana;
Prague Venice (%776 776 779; www.prague per person 1990K; j12, 20, 22) Oers three-
PL AN YOUR TRIP P R AG U E TO U R S
-venice.cz; Platnsk 4, Star Msto; h10.30am- hour private, customised guided tours by Segway
11pm Jul & Aug, to 8pm Mar-Jun, Sep & Oct, to 6pm for one or two people.
Nov-Feb; j17) Runs entertaining 45-minute cruises
in small boats under the hidden arches of Charles
Bridge and along the ertovka millstream in Kampa.
Tram Tours
Nostalgic Tram No 91 (%233 343 349;
www.dpp.cz; Patokova 4, Public Transport
Bike Tours Museum; adult/child 35/20K; hdeparts hourly
noon-5.30pm Sat, Sun & holidays Marmid-Nov)
City Bike (p300) Has 2-hour guided tours, de-
Vintage tram cars dating from 1908 to
parting at 11am, 2pm and 5pm May to September,
1924 trundle along a special route, start-
and 11am and 2pm April and October. Tours take in
ing at the Public Transport Museum and
the Old Town, the Vltava River and Letn park, and
going via stops at Prague Castle, Malos-
include a stop at a riverside pub.
transk nmst, the National Theatre,
Praha Bike (p300) Oers a 2-hour guided Wenceslas Square, nmst Republiky and
cycling tour through the city or an easy evening tefnikv most to finish at Vstavit.
pedal through the parks. Tours depart at 2.30pm You can get on and o at any stop, and
mid-March to October and also at 11.30am and buy tickets on board (ordinary public
5.30pm May to September. Trips outside the city transport tickets and passes are not
can also be arranged, including a full days tour to valid).
Karltejn Castle (1290K).
AVE Bicycle Tours (%251 551 011; www
.bicycle-tours.cz; guided tour 1190K, self-guided Jewish-Interest Tours
tour 600K; hApr-Oct) Operates a full-day
guided bicycle tour from Prague to Karltejn Precious Legacy Tours (%222 321 954;
Castle (one-way), including hotel pick-up, bike www.legacytours.net; Kaprova 13, Star Msto;
hire, lunch at Karltejn and a train ticket back to per person 880K; htours 10.30am & 2pm
the city. It also oers bike trips to Konopit and Sun-Fri) Oers a three-hour walking tour of
one-week tours through the Czech countryside. Pragues Josefov district (the fee includes admis-
sion to four synagogues, but not the Staronov
Synagogue this is 200K extra). Theres also a
daily six-hour excursion to Terezn (1160K per
Segway Tours person; departs 10am); for more information on
A Segway an electrically powered, two- Terezn, see p182.
wheeled personal transportation system
Wittmann Tours (%222 252 472; www
allows you to cover more ground in less time
.wittmann-tours.com; per person 880K;
than on foot.
hJosefov tours at 10.30am & 2pm Sun-Fri
Prague Segway Tours (%724 280 838; mid-MarDec) Oers a three-hour walking tour
www.prague-segway-tours.com; Maltzsk of Josefov, and seven-hour day trips to Terezn
nmst 7, Mal Strana; per person 1490K; (1250K per person), daily May to October, four
j12, 20, 22) Three-hour guided tours of the times a week in April, November and December.
JON ARNOLD/JAI/CORBIS
Beef gul and dumplings
Eating
Traditional Czech cuisine is a cardiologists nightmare, a cholesterol-laden
menu of meat accompanied by high-calorie dumplings washed down with
copious quantities of beer. When it comes to food, the ultimate Czech put-
down is to describe it as nesln or nemasl (not salty or not fatty). But
if you put aside your notions of healthy eating for a few days, youll find
traditional Czech food to be very tasty.
You can also go to a pekrna or pekastv
Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner (bakery), or to one of the French or Viennese
A typical Czech breakfast (sndan) is a bakeries, for loupky (like croissants but
light aair consisting of chlb (bread) or smaller and heavier). Czech bread, especially
rohlk (bread roll) with butter, cheese, jam rye, is excellent and varied.
or yoghurt, washed down with tea or coee. Obd (lunch) is traditionally the main
A hotel breakfast buet will normally also meal of the day and, except for on Sundays,
include cereals, eggs, ham or sausage. Some its often a hurried aair. Czechs are usu-
Czechs eat breakfast at self-service bufety, ally early risers, and so they may sit down
which are open between 6am and 8am to lunch as early as 11.30am, though late-
these serve up soup or hot dogs, which are comers can still find leftovers for lunch in
washed down with coee or even beer. Some many restaurants as late as 3pm.
eateries serve Western-style breakfasts.
32
and herbs, and esneka (garlic soup), a
NEED TO KNOW powerfully pungent broth that is curiously
addictive.
Price Ranges Other common appetisers include
In our listings we have used the follow- Prask unka (Prague ham), for which
ing price ranges to indicate the cost of a the capital is famous. It is cured in brine
main course at dinner:
PL AN YOUR TRIP E AT I N G
PL AN YOUR TRIP E AT I N G
round dumplings made with sweetened, other sparkling wine on hand to toast the
flour-based dough are stued with berries, bells at midnight.
plums or apricots, and served drizzled
with melted butter and a sprinkle of sugar. Etiquette
Desserts on oer in traditional pubs Although the vast majority of Pragues
and restaurants consist of kompot tourist-oriented restaurants have long
(canned/preserved fruit), either on its own since adopted international manners, a
or pohr in a cup with zmrzlina (ice dinner in a Czech home or a traditional
cream) and whipped cream. Palainky or eatery still demands traditional local
lvance (pancakes) are also very common. etiquette.
Other desserts include jablkov zvin To the Czech way of thinking, only bar-
(apple strudel), makov kol (poppy-seed barians would begin a meal without first
cake) and ovocn kole (fruit slices). For saying dobrou chu (the Czech equivalent
cakes and pastries it is better to go to a of bon appetit the correct response is
kavrna (cafe) or cukrrna (cake shop). to repeat the phrase); even the waiters in
tourist restaurants will murmur dobrou
Celebrating with Food
Christmas is the most important celebra- FUNNY, I DONT REMEMBER
tion on the Czech domestic calendar, and ORDERING THAT!
food and drink play an important part.
Christmas Eve (tdr den, or generous Keep in mind that nothing comes for
day) is a day of abstinence from meat, free in Prague restaurants if the
with people saving their appetite for waiter oers you fries with that, and
the evening meal, which is traditionally you accept, youll be charged for them.
smaen kapr (crispy, fried carp) served Bread, mayonnaise, mustard, vegeta-
with bramborov salt (potato salad). bles almost everything has a price
The carp are farmed in medieval rybnky tag. Many restaurants also have a cou-
(fish ponds) in the countryside, mostly in vert (cover charge), which every diner
South Bohemia, and in December they must pay regardless of what they eat
are brought to city markets where they and even if they eat nothing. Its not
are sold, live, from water-filled barrels. In a scam; its just the way things are
many homes, the Christmas carp then gets done. If the menu has no prices, ask
to swim around in the bathtub until its for them. Dont be intimidated by the
time for the frying pan. language barrier; know exactly what
There is no national tradition as to youre ordering. If somethings not
what is served on Christmas Day (vnoce), available and the waiter suggests an
but meat is definitely back on the menu; alternative, ask for the price. Immedi-
peen kachna (roast duck), served with ately return anything you didnt order
gravy and dumplings, is a widespread and dont want, such as bread, butter
favourite. There are also vnon cukrovi or side dishes; dont just leave it to one
(Christmas cookies), baked according to side or chances are theyll appear on
traditional family recipes, and vnoka, your bill. Most importantly, though,
Bohemias answer to Christmas cake, dont let paranoia ruin your meal. The
though its actually made with bread majority of overcharging happens at
dough, sweetened with sugar, flavoured tourist-oriented restaurants in the city
with lemon, nutmeg, raisins and almonds, centre. If youre not eating in the Old
and plaited; it is usually served after the Town Square or Wenceslas Square, or
Christmas Eve dinner. if youre at a new place run by young
New Years Eve (Silvestr) is also a big Czechs, youre unlikely to have any
celebration. These days few people still problems.
34
Its considered bad manners to talk
SPANISH BIRDS & MORAVIAN while eating, and especially to distract a
SPARROWS guest while they are enjoying their food, so
conversation is usually kept to a minimum
Many Czech dishes have names that
while food is being consumed; the time for
dont oer a clue as to whats in them,
talk is between courses and after the meal.
but certain words will give you a hint:
PL AN YOUR TRIP E AT I N G
PL AN YOUR TRIP E AT I N G
Lichfield (p87) Classy and
Argument (p156) Osteria da Clara (p134)
sophisticated hotel restaurant
with an international menu.
$$$ Southeast Asian
Lokal (p109) Classic Czech Aromi (p134) Bangkok (p89)
dishes and great beer in a
bright, modern beer hall. V zti (p109) Sakura (p158)
Drinking &
Nightlife
Bars in Prague go in and out of fashion with alarming speed, and trend
spotters are forever flocking to the latest in place only to desert it as soon
as it becomes mainstream. The best areas to go looking for good drinking
dens include Vinohrady, ikov, Holeovice, the area south of Nrodn tda
in Nov Msto and the lanes around the Old Town Square in Star Msto.
Entertainment
Across the spectrum, from ballet to blues, jazz to rock and theatre to film,
theres a bewildering range of entertainment on offer in this eclectic city.
Prague is now as much a European centre for jazz, rock and hip hop as it
is for classical music. The biggest draw, however, is still the Prague Spring
festival of classical music and opera.
PL AN YOUR TRIP E N T E R TA I N M E N T
place in early June and oers plenty of
English-language theatre. (www.praguepost.com). Monthly listings
Prague is famous for its black-light booklets include Culture in Prague and the
theatre occasionally called just black Czech-language Pehled, available from
theatre a hybrid of mime, drama, dance Prague Information Service tourist oces.
and special eects in which actors wear- For web-based entertainment listings,
ing fluorescent costumes do their thing check out:
in front of a black backdrop lit only by www.praguewelcome.cz/en/todo
ultraviolet light (its a growth industry in www.heartofeurope.cz
Prague, with at least half a dozen venues).
pragueeventscalendar.com/en
An even older Czech tradition is puppetry,
and the city has several marionette shows Buying Tickets
on oer.
The wholesalers with the largest agency
networks are Bohemia Ticket Internation-
Entertainment by al (BTI), FOK and Ticketpro; the others
Neighbourhood probably get their tickets from them.
Bohemia Ticket International
Prague Castle & Hradany (p76) Very little (BTI; %224 227 832; www.ticketsbti.cz;
happens in this neighbourhood after dark best Mal nmst 13, Star Msto; h9am-5pm
head elsewhere! Mon-Fri) Provides tickets for all kinds
of events. Theres another branch
Mal Strana (p89) Good selection of small, (%224 215 031; Na pkop 16, Nov Msto;
intimate live-music venues.
h10am-7pm Mon-Fri, to 5pm Sat, to 3pm
Star Msto (p112) Home to many classical Sun) near the Municipal House.
music venues and old-school jazz clubs. FOK Box Office (%222 002 336;
Nov Msto (p129) Prague State Opera and www.fok.cz; U Obecnho Domu 2, Star
the National Theatre rub shoulders with sports Msto; h10am-6pm Mon-Fri) Prague
bars and stag parties. Symphony Orchestra box office, for
Vinohrady & Vrovice (p140) The heart of classical concert tickets; also open for
Pragues gay scene; also lots of trendy clubs one hour before performances begin.
and bars. Ticketcentrum (%296 333 333;
ikov & Karlin (p148) The place for classic, Rytsk 31, Star Msto; h9am-12.30pm
sticky-floored, down-and-dirty rock joints. & 1-5pm Mon-Fri) Walk-in centre for all
kinds of tickets; branch of Ticketpro.
Holeovice, Bubene & Dejvice (p161) Up-
Ticketpro (www.ticketpro.cz; Vodikova
and-coming clubs and experimental venues.
36, Pas Lucerna, Nov Msto; hnoon-
Smchov & Vyehrad (p172) Some good 4pm & 4.30-8.30pm Mon-Fri) Tickets are
experimental venues in Smchov; open-air available here for all kinds of events.
classical concerts in Vyehrad. There are Ticketpro branches in PIS
offices and many other places.
Ticketstream (www.ticketstream.cz)
Internet-based booking agency that
covers events in Prague and all over the
Czech Republic.
42
PRAGUE SPRING
First held in 1946, the Prague Spring (Prask jaro) international music festival is
the Czech Republics best-known annual cultural event. It begins on 12 May, the
anniversary of composer Bedich Smetanas death, with a procession from his grave
at Vyehrad to the Municipal House (p96), and a performance there of his patriotic
PL AN YOUR TRIP E N T E R TA I N M E N T
song cycle M vlast (My Homeland). The festival runs until 3 June, and the beautiful
concert venues are as big a drawcard as the music.
Tickets can be obtained through the ocial Prague Spring Box Oce (Map p 332;
%227 059 234; www.prague-spring.net; nmst Jana Palacha, Star Msto; h10am-6pm
Mon-Fri; j17, 18) in the Rudolfinum, or from any branch of Ticketpro.
If you want a guaranteed seat at a Prague Spring concert try to book it by mid-
March at the latest, though a few seats may still be available as late as the end of May.
Shopping
In the past decade or so, Pragues shopping scene has changed beyond
recognition. An influx of global brand names and glitzy new malls has left
the citys main shopping streets looking very much like those of any other
European capital. Imported goods often carry Western European prices, but
Czech products remain affordable for Czechs and cheap for Westerners.
PL AN YOUR TRIP S H O P P I N G
Modernista (p114) Beautiful Art Dcoratif (p114)
reproduction furniture in classic Best for Arts &
styles from art deco and cubist Crafts
to functionalist and Bauhaus.
Best Markets
Globe Bookstore & Caf (p131) Manufaktura (p115) Dejvice Farmers Market (p157)
A great selection of new and Hunt-Kastner Artworks (p162) Vinohrady Farmers Market
secondhand books in English,
Galerie esk Plastiky (p130) (p141)
and a cafe to read them in.
Kubista (p114) Prask Trnice (p162)
Klara Nademlnsk (p114) High
fashion from one of the Czech Qubus (p115) Havelsk Market (p115)
Republics best known and most
respected designers.
Best for Music Best for Glass &
Obchod s umnm (p140) Crystal
Original paintings, prints and Bazar (p131)
sculpture from 1900 to 1940, Moser (p131)
when Czech artists were at Bontonland (p131)
the forefront of the European Boek pek (p114)
Maximum Underground (p115)
avant-garde. Dm Porcelnu (p141)
Talacko (p115)
Pivn Galerie (p162) A beer- Le Patio Lifestyle (p115)
drinkers heaven, with 150
varieties from all over the Czech Best for Antiques
Republic.
Antikvita (p162)
Architecture
Historic Prague
Pragues historic architecture, Nov Msto and the late11th century
stretching back more than 1000 Rotunda of St Martin (p167) in Vyehrad.
years, is a major drawcard. The
backstreets of Star Msto and Gothic
Romanesque evolved into Gothic
Mal Strana are living textbooks
architecture in the 13th and 14th centuries.
of the steady march of European This is Pragues signature style, and is
architecture over the years. characterised by tall, pointed arches, ribbed
Thankfully, the citys historic core vaults, external flying buttresses, and tall,
escaped significant damage in narrow windows with intricate tracery
WWII, so it records a millennium of supporting massive stained glass.
urban development, with baroque Czech Gothic architecture flourished
facades encasing Gothic houses in the 14th century during the rule of
perched on top of Romanesque Charles IV, especially in the hands of
architect Peter Parler (Petr Parl), who
cellars all following a street plan
was best known for the eastern part of St
that emerged in the 11th century. Vitus Cathedral (pictured above right) at
Prague Castle. Parler was also responsible
Romanesque for the Gothic design of Charles Bridge
Romanesque architecture, characterised and the Old Town Bridge Tower (p108).
by rounded facades, arched doorways and Another master builder was Benedikt Rejt,
massive walls, was all the rage in Europe whose finest legacy is the petal-shaped
from the 10th to the 12th centuries, and vaulting of Vladislav Hall (14871500)
was the reigning style during the rise of the in the Old Royal Palace (p65) at Prague
early Bohemian kings. The oldest buildings Castle. The Old Town Hall (p97), with its
in Prague date from this period, but not Astronomical Clock, dates from this period
many of the original structures have as well. Curiously, the golden tops that
survived intact. Pragues finest Romanesque crown the many Gothic steeples around
building is the Basilica of St George town were not part of the original design,
(pictured below right) at Prague Castle, but but were added in the 19th century, when
the style is perhaps best preserved in the the craze of neo-Gothic swept the city and
handful of rotundas (circular churches) that much of the rest of Europe.
are, amazingly, still standing. The finest
examples include the early 12th-century
Opposite page
Rotunda of St Longinus (Map p338) in 1. St Vitus Cathedral (p69) 2. Basilica of St George (p66)
47
CHRISTER FREDRIKSSON / LONELY PLANET IMAGES RICHARD NEBESKY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
48
Renaissance
When the Habsburgs assumed the
Bohemian throne in the early 16th
century, they invited Italian architects to
Prague to help create a royal city worthy
of their status. The Italians brought a
new enthusiasm for classical forms, an
obsession with symmetry and a taste for
exuberant decoration.
The mix of styles gave rise to a Bohemian
Renaissance, featuring the technique of
sgraffito from the Italian word to scrape
literally creating design patterns by scraping
through an outer layer of pale plaster to
reveal a darker surface underneath.
The Summer Palace (153860; p63), in the
gardens north of Prague Castle, was built
for Queen Anna, the consort of Pragues first
Habsburg ruler Ferdinand I. It is almost
pure Italian Renaissance. The Schwarzenberg
Palace (154667; p74) in Hradany and the
House at the Minute (15461610) in Star
Msto, to the left of the Astronomical Clock
(p98), are good examples of sgraffito.
Baroque
In the aftermath of the Thirty Years
War (161848), the Habsburg empire
embarked on a campaign to rebuild and
re-Catholicise the Czech lands. The ornate
CREDIT
18th centuries, 19th- century architecture
was comparatively dull. Architects felt
that baroque and rococo had taken pure
decoration as far as it could go and
there was a need to simplify styles. They
looked to classical Greece and Rome for
inspiration.
Neoclassical and other historicist styles
are closely associated with the 19th-century
Czech National Revival. The Estates
Theatre (1783; p103) is a good example of
neoclassical design. The National Theatre
(1881; p122) and National Museum (1891;
p121) were built in neo-Renaissance style,
and are noteworthy not so much for the
architecture but for what they represented:
the chance for Czechs to show they were
the equals of their Viennese overlords.
The flamboyant Spanish Synagogue
(1868; p95; pictured right) in Josefov is
another good example of neoclassicism, but
here the style being aped is not Roman or
Greek, but Moorish, recalling Jewish roots
in Spain.
Art Nouveau
As the 19th century drew to a close, Cubist
Czech architects began to tire of linear In just one decade (191020), barely half
neoclassical facades and the pompous style a dozen architects bequeathed to Prague
of imperial Vienna. They were looking for a unique legacy of buildings that were
something new and found inspiration in influenced by the Cubist art movement.
Paris with art nouveau and its emphasis The Cubist style spurned the regular lines
on beauty. of traditional architecture and the sinuous
The citys finest expression of art forms of art nouveau in favour of triangular
nouveau is the magnificent Municipal and pyramidal forms, emphasising diagonals
House (190612; pictured above far right). rather than horizontals and verticals and
Every aspect of the buildings decoration achieving a jagged, almost crystalline effect.
was designed by leading Czech artists of Some of Pragues finest Cubist houses
the time, most famously Alfons Mucha, can be seen in the neighbourhood below
who decorated the Lord Mayors Hall. the Vyehrad fortress. Another appealing
Art nouveau was frequently applied to example is the House of the Black Madonna
upmarket hotels, including Hotel Central (1912) in Star Msto, which houses the
(18991901) on Hybernsk in Nov Msto, Museum of Czech Cubism (p103). Prague
and Grand Hotel Evropa (1906; p118; also boasts a Cubist lamp post (1915; p126;
pictured far right) on Wenceslas Square. pictured right).
RICHARD NEBESKY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES JOHN ELK III / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
WESLEY ROBERTS / ALAMY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES RICHARD NEBESKY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
52
DESIGNED BY ARCHITECT VCLAV AULICK AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEER JI KOZK PHOTO: RICHARD NEBESKY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
Modern Prague
The early-modern mantra that form
follows function found a receptive audience
among architects who came of age in the
1920s and 30s. Functionalism similar
to Germanys Bauhaus school appealed
to architects for its conscious rejection
of superfluous ornamentation, such as
with art nouveau, coupled with the use
of high-quality building materials to add
texture and color. Notable functionalist
works in Prague include the Bata shoe
store (1929; p131; pictured below right) on
Wenceslas Square, Veletrn Palc (1928;)
in Holeovice and Adolf Looss Villa Mller
(1930) in the suburb of Steovice.
The communist style, which flourished
from the 1950s through the 1980s, is
typically derided these days for resulting
in ugly, nondescript buildings, but some
critics are starting to soften their views. Its
not that the buildings are good, but at least
theyre bad in an interesting way. In the
1950s, architects were forced to design in
the bombastic Stalinist, socialist realist style,
such as the former Hotel International (now
the Hotel Crowne Plaza; 1954) in Dejvice.
DESIGNED BY ARCHITECTS VLADO MILUNI AND FRANK GEHRY PHOTO: RICHARD NEBESKY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
54
Highlights
of the Czech
Republic
Many architectural movements
that swept through Prague were
felt in the countryside as well.
Architectural splendours include
the Gothic Karltejn Castle, the
breathtaking Renaissance castle
at esk Krumlov and the wacky
bone church in Kutn Hora.
Spa Architecture
1 The spa craze that enthralled Europe in
the 19th and early 20th centuries gave
the Czech Republic two of the continents
most beautiful spa resorts in Karlovy Vary
(p222) and Marinsk Lzn (p229).
JOHN ELK III / LONELY PLANET IMAGES JOHN ELK III / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
RICHARD NEBESKY / LONELY PLANET IMAGES
56
PRAGUES
TOP SIGHTS
Neighbourhoods
at a Glance
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59
NEIGHBOURHOODS AT A GL ANCE
to the Loreta and Strahov Monastery. neighbourhoods, known for its excellent
Hradany became a borough of Prague restaurants and fashionable bars and cafes.
in 1598, after which the Habsburg nobil- Adjacent Vrovice, to the south, is not quite
ity built many palaces here in the hope of as sophisticated, though parts are slowly
cementing their influence with the rulers in gentrifying.
the castle.
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