Professional Documents
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GULFPBR
TM
I-75
Horseshoe Beach, Florida, to assure uniformity and to Live Oak Ocala
i Old
m
14
Town 19
351
Gulf Coast also stocks special low Chiefland
profile reflective foil insulation, roll-up to Ocala
Horseshoe
doors, fasteners, sealants, closures, trims, Beach on
and other accessories to meet every need of 14 miles south
of
Cross City
Figure 2 Location of Gulf Coast Supply
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GULFPBR TM DETAIL MANUAL
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Installation of Panels
Roof Pitch
Gulf Coast Supplys engineering requires a minimum pitch of 2/12 for wood frame
construction, and /12 for steel frame, to ensure proper water drainage. A 2/12 pitch means that the
minimum roof slope required for all panels is 2 inches of vertical rise per horizontal foot. Butyl sealant
with lap screws is required on all side panel laps on roofs with less than a 4/12 pitch to prevent water
from siphoning over the ribs (see Figure 7 on page 6), but is optional on roofs with a 4/12 pitch or
greater. Consult our representative for recommendations for your particular roof pitch, and about
roofing options if you have less than a 2/12 pitch.
Roof Preparation
Oil-canning is a wave-like, rippled appearance extending up the length of the panel after it has
been installed on the roof. Any irregularities in the roof, including uneven plywood joints, warped
plywood, uneven trusses, poor application of underlayment, the use of button caps with felt paper, etc.,
can promote oil-canning. Care should be taken to provide a flat, uniform surface on which to attach
the panels. See page 8 for more details.
Roof Application
Panel installation should begin at the gable end of the roof opposite the prevailing rain-bearing
wind (this will provide added assurance against wind-driven rain being forced under the laps). Measure
one full panel width in (approx. 38") from the roof edge. At this point chalk a line from ridge to eave
(avoid getting chalk on panels it may discolor them!). Place the leading edge of the first panel
along this line. It is extremely important that this panel be laid square to the eave and ridge so that the
remaining panels will line up square on the roof frame. It is wise to have a person at the eave and at the
ridge to ensure that the proper panel coverage is being maintained across the roof. Also be sure that the
panels are properly side-lapped (again, see fig. 7 on page 6).
In applications where end-lapping is necessary, the upper panel on the slope should lap over the
panel that is lower on the slope. Lower roof pitch requires a greater amount of panel overlap. All end-
lap applications require two horizontal rows (across the panel) of butyl sealant tape and proper fastening
to provide a maximum water seal.
An overhang of 2 to 3 inches is recommended to provide a drip edge, while only 1 inch overhang
is necessary where gutters are used (see p. 15). The open panel ribs at the eave can be sealed with inside
closures. For maximum weather-tightness, a row of butyl tape can be applied above and beneath inside
closures.
Trimming and Cutting Steel Panels
The best device for cutting steel panels across the profile is either a portable or hand shear, or a
nibbler. Nibblers, however, and especially Carborundum blades on electric saws, do have a tendency to
either leave hot metal particles that can burn paint surfaces or leave rust marks on panels and trim. The
same is true of any filings left on the roof caused by the application of screws. Care should be taken to
brush all such particles from roof surfaces after application.
To cut panels lengthwise: Note carefully where the panel is to be cut, and, using a straight-edge,
score deeply down the length of the panel with a sharp-pointed utility knife. Folding the panel along the
score mark, and bending back again if necessary, should produce a clean break in the panel.
CAUTION! clean all metal shavings and particles off of roof to avoid unsightly rust stains
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Valley
Sidewall (p. 12) EF-5 Gable
Flashing trim (p. 11)
(p. 10)
Eave drip
(p. 10)
Inside Corner
(p.13)
Gutter
(p. 15)
J-Channel
(p.14)
Base Drip
(p. 14) TC-1 Track
Cover(p. 15)
PBR
Metal Roofing
Transition
& Siding
Flashing (p.12)
Roll-up Door
Trims
p. 16
Figure 4 Common trims assiciated with PBR roofing panels
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Zone 2 a
Eave Roof Zones
a
Each zone of the roof has its own
screw requirements. Dimension a is
defined as 10% of the minimum width
of the building, or 40% of the mean
height of the roof, whichever is
a smaller; however, a cannot be less
Ridge than either 4% of the minimum width
of the building, or 3 feet.
Gable
Zone 1
Ridge
Eave
Zone 3
r
C ente
On acing
Sp
over-lap under-lap
side side
Figure 7 Screws should be placed on both sides of the ribs at both eave and ridge, Eave
and on the overlap side of the panel lap (see Fig. 6 also).
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*Metallic Copper 26 ga. has a 30 year warranty, and Brite Red 24 ga. a 20 year warranty.
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Ridge Cap
The Ridge Cap is used to seal the upper
point at which two slopes meet. This can
be both along the ridge of the roof as well
as the covering for a hip. Either woodgrip
or self-drilling lap TEK screws are applied
through the ribs of the metal.
Debris, insects, and blowing rain can
find easy access under the ridge cap, so
closures are required to either completely
or partially seal the opening. Closures
under ridge caps come in 3 types: solid,
vented, and hip tape. Figure 8 Ridge cap with outside closure (left) and vented closure in
Solid closures (Outside Closures) are as place. PBR roofing requires either 7/8 inch lap tech or 2-1/2 inch
Woodqrip screws for attaching the ridge cap.
long as the width of the panels. They
lock together in a row placed directly under the screws that attach the
ridge cap, and form a solid, water-tight, air-tight barrier. (see Figure 8
above).
Vented closure (Profile Vent) comes in lengths up to 50', is 3 inches wide,
and forms a water-retardant, insect resistant barrier that allows hot air
to escape from the attic. It is superior to many more elaborate and
expensive venting systems.
Hip closure tape (Peel and Seal) is a sticky, adhesive-backed metallic
tape that seals the hip roof. It is 6 inches wide and comes in 33 foot
rolls. Because it must conform to the rise and fall of panel ridges,
approximately 10% extra may be needed beyond the length of the hip
being covered.
2" Woodgrip
or lap screw required
Outside 6"
closure Figure 9 Pipe Boots provide a water-
Profile Vent
tight seal around roof vents and come
in a variety of sizes. They seal with
caulk and conform to the shape of the
l
pane panel ribs.
Ridge caps may be sealed with either
solid or vented closure material
RC-2 Standard 12-inch Ridge Caps
are strong, economical and adequate for most of your roofing needs
a
6
RC-2 style over-sized ridge caps
are available with 18-inch coverage, or as a custom trim
RC-1 style 12-inch Ridge Caps item in total widths (2 times a) of 14-, 16-, 18-, 20-,
are also available in custom widths 22-, and 24-inch
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Side-wall Flashing
caulk (Solar Seal recommended)
4"
Butyl tape
1"
5"
View of standard sidewall trim
SW-5 PBR Sidewall Figure 11 Sidewall flashing is applied when the side of the
Standard dimensions a = 4" roof butts up against an adjacent wall. The wall-side of the
b flashing can either be covered over with siding or sealed
b = 3" a with caulk(order SW-5C). Butyl tape should be applied
Custom trimspecify a custom where the foot of the flashing attaches to the roof, and, if
length for a or b. used, along the top edge of the counterflashing.
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Gable Flashing
3"
Butyl tape
1"
5" 3"
7/16"
EF-5 style Rake
Custom trimspecify a custom
a
length for a or b.
Standard dimensions a = 3" b
View of EF-5 gable trim (fascia board removed)
b =3 Figure 12 Gable flashing is used to trim the edge of the
GR-6 style Rake and Corner roofing panel at the gable end of the roof. It should match
a the eave drip that extends along the drip edge of the roof. If
Custom trimspecify a custom the panel is allowed to hang over the gable end, eave drip
length for a or b. b can be used instead. Butyl tape between the trim and
Standard dimensions a = 4" panel eliminates leaks. Secured both to roof and rafter with
b = 4" screws.
Remember: dimension b on gable rakes is the
amount of eave covered plus 1-1/4 inch head space!
End-wall Flashing
End-wall flashing is applied where the upward
slope of a roof meets a wall. The wall side of
the flashing can be covered with siding or
counter-flashing, and outside closures are
used to seal between the flashing and the panel.
Roof slope
caulk (Solar Seal should be
recommended) mentioned if
caulk edge (order EW-1C roof exceeds
or EW-2C) 5/12 pitch. Use
3" (used if endwall EW-2 when
not covered by
siding) next to sidewall
3" flashing.
Lap screw or
Figure 13 As with the ridge cap, the ENDWALL 2" Woodgrip
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Preformed Valley
expanding foam
panel
1"
9" 4" to 6"
Transition Flashing
TRANSITION FLASHING prevents
leakage at the point where two different
roof pitches meet. It is sealed on the lower
side with outside closures, and can be
sealed underneath the upper panels with
inside closures. The less difference there is
between the two pitches, the more
necessary a larger dimension a (shown
below) becomes.
6" l
pane
closure 6"
panel
Figure 15 The transition flashing provides a continuous drainage
2" Woodgrip
where two slopes meet.
or lap screw required
b For custom transition flashing specify the pitches of the two roof
a slopes and, if necessary, dimensions a and b.
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1"
4"
b
GR-6
b
IS-6
The rake and corner can
be ordered as a custom a
Figure 16 Corner trim straddles the ribs of the panels where
trim item by specifying they meet at the corner of the building. The PBR outside corner
custom dimensions a or b. Custom rakes also serves as a gable rake (see p.11). The inside corner (IS-6)
or corners are often necessary due to the rake has similar dimensions but with a reverse middle bend.
landing on a panel rib. Be sure to take into
account the 1" head space when figuring
custom dimensions.
Scultured Rake
5"
Butyl tape
1"
3"
1"screw
panel
3"
1"
1
2"Woodgrip
or lap screw required
GR-5
Figure 17 The GR-5 sculptured rake is often desirable on larger steel- and The 5-inch dimension
wood-framed buildings. The roof side can be sealed with butyl tape, and the is variable for custom trim
wall side with outside closures. Butyl tape on the roof side prevents leaks.
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panel
drip cap
DC-5
Drip cap 2"
7/16"
j-channel 1"
panel
JC-5
Figure 18 The drip cap is commonly used to trim out the bottoms of panels
J-channel
over doorways and windows, and occasionally takes the place of base drip. 3"
J-channel is used to cap raw panel edges where run-off is not a problem, and
is most commonly used to trim around the bottom, sides, and occasionally
1"
the top of windows and doors, and also to cap the top sides of skirting.
1"
Base Drip
panel
2"
13/8 "
BD-5
15/8 "
Base drip
Figure 19 Base drip seals off the bottoms of panels at the floor level, where
it helps to prevent the entrance of rodents and insects, as well as a base for
the setting of panels.
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Gutters
Gulf Coast Supply produces 29-, 26-, and 24-gauge
gutters in either 5- or 6-inch widths (depth is
approximately equal to width). All gutters should
be ordered specific to the pitch of the roof.
Downspouts are available in 3"x4" (for 5-inch
gutters) and 4"x4" (for larger gutters). End caps
should be ordered at the same time as the gutters to
assure a custom fit. Gutter hangers fit over (or inside)
the panel rib and under the gutter lip. Panels should
extend no more than 1" to 1" inches beyond the
eave on which gutters are planned.
lap screws Figure 20 Exposed view of gutter showing gutter hanger placement,
l
5 or 6" pane downspouts, and end caps. Caulk or butyl sealant under hangers
will assure that the lap screws that attach to hangers are leak free.
Hangers employ lap screws, and end caps are best attached with
rivets.
Gutter hangers fit over
panel rib and under lip
of gutter (apply at least
Outer Inner Outer Inner
O
O
O
O
O
I
I
I
one per panel) and are
attached with lap Inner and outer gutter sections (marked I and O) alternate along
screws. the eave to assure ease of application and gutter appearance.
Track Covers
TC-1
panel
5"
Figure 21 Sliding door track covers fit over the door track and Door
under the panels to hide the track, assure a neat appearance, and
shed water over the door.
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RC-2 Ridge cap GR-6 Rake & Corner PV-1 valley (pg. 12) EF-5 Gable rake SW-5 Sidewall EW-1 Endwall
(pg. 9) (pg. 11, 13) (pg. 11) (pg. 10) (pg. 11)
Inside Closures
Foil-backed thermal
Butyl Tape Solar Seal barrier insulation Woodgrip Screws TEK screws ZAC screws
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