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Equation Sheet

n = sample population size at risk during the same time span Sx = sample standard deviation
t = time R = rate Pearson Coefficient of Correlation = r (given value)
*Note, 10 will generally mean multiplying by 100,000
x


Relative Frequency =

(1)
Confidence Interval (95%) = 1.96
Coefficient of Determination = r 2

#
Incidence Rate = = * 10x

#
Person-Time Rate (Incidence Density Rate) = = * 100
()

#
Attack Rate (Cumulative Incidence Rate) = = *100

#
Secondary Attack Rate = = * 100
(# )

# +#
Point Prevalence Proportion = = * 100

#
Standard Mortality/Morbidity Rate = = #

(#<15 ) + (# >65 )
Dependency Ratio = * 100
# 1564

# #
Birthrate = * 1,000 Fertility Rate = # 1549 * 1,000

#
Age-Specific Fertility Rate = = * 1,000
#

(5)
Total Fertility Rate = = 1,000

#
Contraceptive Prevalence = = * 100
#

#
Crude Mortality Rate = = * 10x

#
Cause-Specific Mortality Rate = * 10x

#
Case-Fatality Rate = * 100
#

#
Proportional Mortality Ratio = = * 100
#

#
Death-to-Case Ratio = # * 100

Years of Potential Life Lost = = [( ) ( )]

+ +1
Age Group Midpoint = 2

YPLL on Group Level = [( ) # ]

# 01
Infant Mortality Rate = #
* 1,000

# 027
Neonatal Mortality Rate = * 1,000
#

# 28364
Post-Neonatal Mortality Rate = * 1,000
#

(# )+(# 7 )
Perinatal Mortality Rate = (# )+(# )
* 1,000

# ( 42 )
Maternal Mortality Rate = *100,000
#

Subscript 0 means unexposed; Subscript e means exposed; Subscript t means in total population


(+)
Odds Ratio = =
Risk Ratio = = Rate Ratio =
(+) 0


Cumulative Incidence Rate for Exposed = = 10
+


Cumulative Incidence Rate for Unexposed = 0 = 10
+

0
Attributable Risk = = 0 Attributable Risk Percent = 100

Population Attributable Risk = = = 0


Clinical Epidemiological Table
Test Result Present Not Present
Positive True Positive (a) False Positive (b)
Negative False Negative (c) True Negative (d)
a+c b+d

(+)
Sensitivity = (+) Specificity = (+) Overall Accuracy = (+++)


Predictive Value Positive = + = (+)


Predictive Value Negative = = (+)

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