34 6 Vo

l.34,No.6
2014 11 EXPLOS
ION ANDSHOCK WAVES Nov.,2014

:1001
-1455(
2014)
06-
0723
-07 DOI:10.
11883/1001
-1455(
2014)
06-
0723
-07

EFP
*

1,2,1,1,1,1
(
1., 210007;
96172 , 333000)
2.

exp
:, ( los
ive
l o
yfrmedp
roe
jct
ile,EFP)
LS
-DYNA EFP ,
EFP 45 : EFP
7% ,
, 2 96.
:;;; EFP ;
LS-DYNA
:O381 :13035 :A

,
, ,
,
, [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
, [6]
-,
, , -
( exp
los
ive
lyf
ormedp
roe
jct
ile,EFP) ,
EFP ; LS -DYNA
EFP ,

1.
1 EFP
[7] 65mm
EFP :
2, 1700kg/m3 ,
JH-
0; , 2.
1. 1mm,
67mm,62mm
1.
2 EFP
EFP ,
,
1s,
0.
0~200s, 1 2 1
F
ig.
1 Vo
ltagewaveo
fde
tona
tionc
ont
rol
ler

* :2013
-04
-12;:2013
-07
-28
:( 2012BAK05B01)
1985 ),,
:(
 724 34

1.
3
EFP ,
, EFP , EFP
,
, [8]

2.
1 EFP
EFP
, LS
-DYNA3D
, 2
2 ,
-
, Eu l
-
e
r , Lagrange EFP
8701 , JWL
; , Grne
isen
Johns
on-Cook
[
9-10]
;
, Grne
isen El
ast
ic_ 2
P
las t
ic_Hyd
ro , F
ig.
2 Tandem EFP mode
l
[
1112]
-
1~3 , : ,v ,
pCJ C- J, E0 , ABR1 C us-
R2 , up
, S1
S2 S3 , 0 Grne
isen ,a 0
1JH-
2
Tab
le1 Compu
tat
iona
lpa
rame
ter
sfo
rJH-
2

/(
gcm )v/(ms )
-3 -1
pCJ/GPa A/GPa E0/(
J m-3 ) B R1 R2
1.
70 8400 30 56.
4 10.
0 6.
801 4.
1 1.
3 0.
36

2
Tab
le2 Compu
tat
iona
lpa
rame
ter
sfo
rcopp
erl
ine
r

/(
gcm ) C/(ms ) S1 S2 S3 0 a E0
-3 -1

8.
96 4750 3.
8 2.
74 0.
125 1.
346 0.
34 0.
0

3
Tab
le3 Compu
tat
iona
lpa
rame
ter
sfo
rpo
lyu
ret
han
efo
am

/(
gcm ) C/(ms ) S1 S2 S3 0 a E0
-3 -1

0.
05 886 0.
78 0.
0 0.
0 1.
55 0.
00 0.
0

2.
2 EFP
EFP , ,
EFP
,,
, EFP ,
6 , 3 ,: H , D
3 6 :2.
8 ,
EFP
 6 : EFP 725

3
F
ig.
3 Tandem EFPcha
rgemode
l

, EFP , ; , ,
; 3.
2 ,, 4 EPF
d 4 ,
, h ,
, 5% ,,

4 EFP
Tab
le4 S
imu
lat
iona
lande
xpe
rimen
talr
esu
ltso
fEFPp
ene
tra
tings
tee
lta
rge
ts

h/D d/D h/D d/D

H/mm H/mm

150 0.
73 0.
74 0.
557 0.
563 240 0.
89 0.
88 0.
477 0.
472
180 0.
80 0.
78 0.
525 0.
530 270 0.
90 0.
89 0.
460 0.
454
210 0.
85 0.
86 0.
498 0.
495 300 0.
90 0.
90 0.
455 0.
451

2.
3 EFP
,

3 4

3 EFP 200s
EFP 4 3
EFP ,
4 200s EFP
EFP , F
ig.
4 Shape
soft
hepo
stpo
sit
iveEFPcha
rge
EFP ;
, a
t200swi
thd
iff
eren
texp
los
ion
-pr
oofbod
ies
,
,,; , ,
EFP , EFP ,,
EFP ,
, EFP
2.
4 EFP
t EFP 8
EFP []

t, EFP ,
,
EFP 5 EFP ,
5
726 34

5 EFP
Tab
le5 S
imu
lat
ionr
esu
ltso
ftand
em EFPp
ene
tra
tion

t/s
h/mm h/D d/mm d/D
0 92 1.
415 22.
2 0.
341
10 103 1.
584 21.
6 0.
332
20 115 1.
769 21.
4 0.
329
25 104 1.
600 21.
7 0.
327
30 98 1.
507 21.
3 0.
334

5 5
,, EFP ,
, EFP , 20s 6
20s

5 6
F
ig.
5 Va
ria
tiono
fpene
tra
tiondep
th F
ig.
6Simu
lat
iona
lre
sul
ts
andape
rtu
rewi
thde
layt
ime o
ftandem EFPpene
tra
tion

3 EFP

3.
1 EFP
[1] EFP , 6 EFP
3 , 3 , 2
7 3 EFP

7 EFP
F
ig.
7 Pene
tra
tionr
esu
ltso
ftandem EFPswi
thd
iff
eren
texp
los
ion
-pr
oofbod
ies
 6 : EFP 727

6 , 6 EFP

,, Tab
le6 Exp
erimen
talr
esu
ltso
ftand
em EFPs

2 en
p e
tra
tings
tee
lta
rge
ts

,, h/mm d/mm
82 15.
2

3.
2 EFP 60 16.
6
8 210mm, 98 16.
3
150mm ,,
8# ,0 10
20
25 30s5 2
, A1 ~A10 , 2 2
, B1 B2 EFP EFP
,, EFP

8
F
ig.
8 Expe
rimen
tals
etup

7 7 :
, EFP , , ;
,,, EFP
7% ,
, EFP 7 5 , 3.

7 EFP
Tab
le7 Exp
erimen
talr
esu
ltso
ftand
em EFPsp
ene
tra
tings
tee
lta
rge
ts

t/s
h/mm d/mm t/s
h/mm d/mm
A1 0 94 21.
4 A7 25 107 20.
4
A2 0 95 21.
3 A8 25 108 20.
3
A3 10 105 21.
0 A9 30 100 20.
3
A4 10 102 21.
2 A10 30 102 20.
2
A5 20 117 20.
6 B1 121 21.
6
A6 20 115 20.
8 B2 119 21.
8

9 , 2 0 20s:(
t=
0), EFP , 2 0.
4mm, EFP
9% , 20s, 2
2 2 58.
1mm, 2 96.
7% , EFP

728 34

9 EFP
F
ig.
9 Tandem EFPcha
rgepene
tra
tings
tee
lta
rge
tswi
thd
iff
eren
tde
layt
ime

(1) , EFP
,
(2), EFP ,
7% , 22.
20s, 2 96. 8% ,

:
[
1] ,,, .[
J].,
2014,
35(
2):
170
-175.
Xu Hao ng,Gu Wen
-mi -bn,L
i iuJ
ian
-qng,e
i tal.Nume
ric
als
imu
lat
ionandexpe
rimen
tals
tudyonexp
los
ion
-pr
oof
s
truc
tur
ede
signoft
het
andemshapedcha
rge[
J].Ac
taArmamenta
rii,2014,
35(
2):170
-175.
[
2 ] , .[ J.] , 2006,26(
2):
66-
68.
ZhangXi
anf
-eng,Chen Hu
i-wu.Ac
ompu
tat
iona
lst
udyo
fbl
aste
ffe
ctont
rave
lingp
roe
jct
ileo
ftandem wa
rhe
ad
[
J].J
our
nalo
fPr
oje
cti
le,Ro
cke
tsMi
ssi
lesandGu
i e,2006,
danc 26(
2):
66-
68.
[
3] ,, .[
J].,
2006,
19(
2):
4-6.
WangShu
-you,Chen Hu
i-wu,Zhao You
-shou.Ana
lys
iso
ffo
llowi
ngp
roe
jct
ilee
ffe
ctedbyp
recu
rso
rycha
rgeo
f
t
andem wa
r ad[
he J].Ch
ine
seJ
our
nalo
fExp
los
ive
s & Pr
ope
llan
ts,2006,
19(
2):
4-6.
[
4] ,,, . [
J]. ,
2010,
31(
1):
162
-
166.
ZengB
i-i
qang,J
iangChun
-lan,YanHan
-xn,e
i tal.Ana
lys
isf
ore
ffe
ctso
fpr
ecu
rso
ryde
tona
tionf
iel
donp
roe
jct
ile
f
oll
owi
ngc
our
sei
ntandem wa
r ad[
he J].Ac
taArmamen
tar
ii,2010,
31(
1):
162
-166.
[
5] ,, .[
J].,
1994(
3):
18-
22.
TuHou
-je,YunShou
i -rong,ZhaoHeng
-yang.B
las
tef
fec
tont
hef
oll
ow-
thr
oughcha
rgeo
fat
andem wa
r ad[
he J].
Ac
taArmamen
tar
ii,1994(
3):
18-
22.
[
6] ,, .-[
J].,
2002,
22(
2):
61-
65.
WangCheng,YunShou
-rong,HuangFeng
-le
i.Expe
rimen
tst
udyont
hef
orwa
rdcha
rgeb
las
tef
fec
tont
hef
oll
ow-
t
hroughcha
rgeo
ftandem wa
r ad[
he J].J
our
nalo
fPr
oje
cti
le,Ro
cket
sMis
sil
esandGu
i e,2002,
danc 22( 2):
31-34.
[
7] ,, . EFP [ J].: , 2008,32(2):
165
-168.
Gu Wen
-bn,L
i iuJ
ian
-qng,Tang Yong,e
i tal.Op
timi
zingde
signo
fEFP wa
rhe
ad wi
thhemi
sphe
ric
all
i r[
ne J].
 6 : EFP 729

J
our
nalo
fNan
jingUn
ive
rsi
t fSc
yo ienc
eandTe
chno
logy:Na
tur
alSc
i e,2008,
enc 32(
2):
165
-168.
[
8] ,,, .[
J].,
2013(
6):
23-
26.
Xu Hao ng,Gu Wen
-mi -bn,L
i iuJ
ian
-qng,e
i tal.S
tudyonpo
stpo
sit
ivecha
rgeo
ftandem wa
rhe
ade
ffe
ctedbyex
-
l
pos
ion
-pr
oofnodyshape[
J].I
nit
iat
ors & Py
rot
echn
ics,2013(
6):
23-
26.
[
9] ,, .[ J]., 2006,
26(
4):
328
-332.
Wu Han
-lng,DuanZhuo
i -png,WangYong
i -qi
ng.S
imu
lat
ioni
nve
sti
gat
iono
frod
-li
kej
ets[
J].Exp
los
ionandSho
ck
s,2006,
Wave 26(
4):
328
-332.
[
10] ,,, .[
J].,
2005,
25(
4):
313
-318.
Gu
iYu
-ln,YuChuan,L
i iuCang
-li,e
tal.3Ds
imu
lat
iono
fove
r-t
urnedexp
los
ive
lyf
ormedp
roe
jct
ile(
EFP)wi
th
s
tar
-shapedfns[
i J].Exp
los
ionandSho s,2005,
ck Wave 25(
4):313-318.
[
11] .LS
-DYNA3D [ ]
M . , :
2005 74.
[
12] ,, . ANSYS/LS 1 [M].,
-DYNA8. 2005:
250.

Exp
los
ion-pr
oofst
ructu
resandde
laydetona
tioncon
t r
ol
oftand
eme xp
losi
velyfo
rmedproe
jct
ilechare
gs*

Xu Hao ng1 2,Gu Wen

-mi bn1,HuYa
i feng1,WangZhenxong1,ChenJ
i iang
-Ha
i1
,
- - -
(
1.PLAUn
iver
sit
yofScienc
eandTechnoogy,Nanj
l ng 210007,Ji
i u,Ch
angs ina;
2.76172Tr
oops,Ji
ngdezhen 333000,Jiangxi,Chna)
i

Ab
str
act:Ac
cor
dingt
otheana
lys
iso
fthet
andem wa
rhe
adcha
rac
ter
ist
ics,wepr
opos
edanewt
andem
shapedcha
rgest
ruc
turecompo
sedoftwoexp
losi
vel
y-f
ormedproe
jct
ilechargeswiththesamestruc
-
ture.Byusingt
hefin
iteel
ements
oftwa
reLS-DYNA,t heef
fec
to fdif
fer
en texp
losi
on-r
poofbodie
s
anddif
fer
entdelaycontro
lontheformingpr
oces
so ft
hepostpos
iti
ve EFPchar
ge wer
eana l
yzed.
Basedontheaboveresu
lts,wec
onduct
edexper
iment
sfort
andem EFPpenet
rat
ionwi
t hdi
ffe
rentde-
l
ayt
ime.Theexpe
rimen
talr
esu
ltsshowt
hatt
hepene
tra
tiondep
tho
ftheop
timi
zedt
andem EFP
cha
rgec
anr
each96.
7pe
rcen
toft
hesumdep
tht
hatpene
tra
tedbyas
ing
leEFPcha
rgea
ttwi
ce.The
pene
tra
tionab
ili
tyofthepos
tposi
tiveEFPchargeisgr
eat
lyimproved.
Keyword :
s mechan
icsofexplo
si ;
on expl
osi
on-proo ;
fbody del
ayc ont
rol;t rge;LS
andem EFPcha -
DYNA

* Re
cei
ved12Ap
ril2013;Re
vis
ed28Ju
ly2013
Suppo
rtedbyt
heNa
tiona
lKeyTe
chno
logyR&DPr
ogam (
r 2012BZK05B01)
Co
rre
spond
ingau
t r:Xu Hao
ho ng,xuhaomi
-mi ng2012@s
ina.
com
( )