Material Chemical Composition
Tensile strength : 655 Mpa
Steel (4140) Cr (0.8-1.1), Mn (0.75-1.0),C (0.38-0.43), Density 7.85 g/cm3 Elongation at break (in 50 mm) : 25.7%
Si (0.15-0.30), S (0.04), P (0.035)
Ti (89.85-94), Al (4-6), Sn (2-3), Fe (
Ti (5Al-
0.50) , O ( 0.20) , C ( 0.10), N( 0.30),
2.5Sn)
H ( 0.15), Other ( 0.30)
W pure - Density :19.25 g.cm-3
Cu (71500) Cu (0.7), Ni (0.3)
Al (balance), Mg (0.8-1.2), Si(0.4 0.8),
iron (Max. 0.7), copper (0.15-0.40), Zn
Al 6061
(Max. 0.25), Ti (Max. 0.15), Mn (Max.
0.15), Cr (0.04-0.35), other (0.05)
C (0.17 - 0.230 %), Fe(99.08 - 99.53 %),
Physical Properties Mechanical Properties Thermal Properties
Yield strength : 415 Mpa
Bulk modulus : (typical for steel) 140 Gpa
Shear modulus : (typical for steel) 80 Gpa
Elastic modulus : 190-210 Gpa
Poisson's ratio : 0.27-0.30 Thermal expansion co-efficient
(@ 0-100C/32-212F) : 12.2
melting point 1416C m/mC Thermal conductivity
Hardness, Brinell : 197 (@ 100C) : 42.6 W/mK
Hardness, Knoop : 219
Hardness, Rockwell B : 92
Hardness, Rockwell C : 13
Hardness, Vickers : 207
Machinability (based on AISI 1212 as 100 machinability) : 65
Tensile strength : 6517 Mpa
Yield strength : 4827 Mpa
Elastic modulus : 110-125 Gpa Thermal expansion co-efficient
Density 4.48 g/cm3 shear modulus : 48 Gpa (@0.000-100C/32-212F): 9.40
melting point 1590 Elongation Break : 15% m/mC5.22 in/inF Thermal
C Hardness, Brinell : 320 conductivity : 7.80 W/mK54.1
BTU in/hr.ft.F
Hardness, Knoop : 363
Hardness, Rockwell C : 36
Hardness Vickers : 349
Tensile Strength @ Room Temp., psi :100,000 500,000
Atomic weight : 183.85 Tensile Strength @ 500 C, psi : 75,000 200,000
Thermal Conductivity @ 20 C
g/ g atom
Tensile Strength @ 1000 C, psi : 50,000 75,000 (cal/cm/C/sec) : 0.40
Linear Coefficient of
melting point : 3410C Hardness, Brinell : 2570
Expansion per C : 4.3 x 10E-6
Boiling point : 5530C Hardness ,Vicker : 3430
Poissons Ratio : 0.284
Tensile strength : 372-517 MPa
Yield strength (depending on temper) : 88.0-483 MPa
Thermal expansion co-efficient
Density : 8.94 g/cm3 Elongation at break (in 381 mm) : 45%
(@20-300C/68-572F) : 16.2
melting point : Elastic modulus : 117 GPa
m/mC Thermal conductivity
1171C Poissons ratio : 0.34 (@20C/ 68F ) : 29 W/mK
Machinability (UNS C36000 (free-cutting brass) = 100) : 20
Shear modulus : 57.0 GPa
Ultimate Tensile (T=0) : 110-152 Mpa Co-Efficient of Thermal
Density: 2.7 g/cm3 0.2% Proof Stress (T=0) : 65-110(MPa)
Expansion (20-100C): 23.5x10-
Melting Point: Approx
Brinell Hardness (500kg load, 10mm ball, T=0) : 30-33 6 m/m.C Thermal
580C
Conductivity: 173 W/m.K
elongation (50mm dia, T-0) : 14-16%
Hardness, Brinell : 111
Hardness, Knoop (Converted from Brinell hardness) :129
 Hardness, Rockwell B(Converted from Brinell hardness) :64
Hardness, Vickers (Converted from Brinell hardness) : 115
C (0.17 - 0.230 %), Fe(99.08 - 99.53 %), Tensile Strength, Ultimate : 394.72 MPa
steel 1020 Mn (0.30 - 0.60 %), P ( 0.040 %), S ( density : 7.87 g/cc Tensile Strength, Yield : 294.74 MPa
0.050 %) Elongation at Break (in 50 mm) : 36.5 %
Reduction of Area : 66.0 %
Modulus of Elasticity (Typical for steel) : 200 GPa
Bulk Modulus (Typical for steel) : 140 GPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.290
Melting point : 231.96 tensile strength : 220 Mpa Thermal expansion co-efficient
C boiling point : 2602 Modulus of elasticity : 41.6 Gpa (@-50C/-58F) : 5.40 m/mC
tin pure
C density : 5.765 Shear modulus : 15.6 Gpa Thermal conductivity : 63.2
g/cm3 Hardness, Brinell : 2.3 W/mK

melting point : elastic (Young's) modulus : 80 to 125 GPa

Thermal conductivity : 21.6 W m-
Pure Ti 3,000 F Poisson's ratio : 0.287 to 0.391 1.K-1
density : 4.51g/cc Tensile strength ; 240 MPa -1400 MPa
Tensile strength : 900 MPa
Poissons ratio : 0.35
Density : 16.65 g/cm3 Modulus of elasticity : 186 GPa Co-Efficient of Thermal
Melting point : 2850 Shear modulus : 186 GPa Expansion : 6.50 m/mC
Pure Ta
C Boiling point : Hardness, Brinell : 195 Thermal Conductivity: 54.4
6000 C Hardness, rockwell B: 92 W/mK
Hardness, Rockwell C : 12
Hardness Vickers : 200
Tensile strength : 10 to 30 GPa
Shear strength (torsional strain rate 0.25/s) : 500MPa Imperial
Modulus Elasticity : 330 Gpa Imperial
Poissons Thermal expansion coefficient
Pure Mo Density : 0.3 g/cm melting pointratio : 0.38
: 2,623 C
Hardness, Brinell : 225 (@20C/68F) : 5.35 m/mC
Thermal conductivity : 138
Hardness, rockwell B: 98
W/mK
Hardness, Rockwell C : 19
Hardness Vickers : 230