UNIVERSIDAD DE ORIENTE

NCLEO ANZOTEGUI
ESCUELA DE INGENIERA Y CIENCIAS APLICADAS
DEPARTAMENTO DE INGENIERA CIVIL
CTEDRA: INTRODUCCIN A LA INGENIERIA SISMO-RESISTENTE
CDIGO: 070-4492

Profesor: Bachilleres:
Carreo, Narciso Gmez, Pedro. C.I: 23.953.003
Sec: 02

Barcelona, Julio 2017

Calculo la altura (h).

Losa Maciza N + 0.00

Losa 1.

5.00
h = = 25 30cm.
Losa 2.

5.00
h = = 25 30cm.

Losa 3.

5.00 1.45
h = = 20.83 25cm.

Losa 4.

5.00 5.00 3.55

h = = 20.83 25cm.

Losa Nervada N + 3.00 = N + 6.00

Losa 1.

5.00 2.10
h = = 23.81 25cm.

Losa 2.

5.00
h = = 31.25 35cm.

Losa 3.

5.00
h = = 31.25 35cm.

Losa 4.

5.00 5.00 5.00

h = = 27.03 30cm.

Losa de Techo N + 9.00

Losa 1.

5.00 2.10
h = = 23.81 25cm.

Losa 2.

5.00
h = = 31.25 35cm.

Losa 3.

5.00
h = = 31.25 35cm.

Losa 4.

5.00 5.00 5.00

h = = 27.03 30cm.

NOTA: se trabajo con altura de 30cm para toda la estructura.

Predimensionado de Columnas.

TABLA DE REAULTADOS (COLUMNAS)

N + 0.00
rea real
rea T. Peso calculad B H B H rea real
Columna Ubicacin Coef.
m2 Kg a cm cm cm cm cm2
cm2
A1 Esquinera 0.20 9.31 47333 946..66 35 30 40 30 1200
A2 Lateral 0.25 18.63 94699.10 1515.19 45 35 40 30 1200
A3 Esquinera 0.20 9.31 47333 946..66 35 30 40 30 1200
B1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
14795 2475
B2 Central 0.28 37.25 2113.7 55 45 55 45
7
B3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
C1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
14795
C2 Central 0.28 37.25 2113.7 55 45 55 45 2475
7
C3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
D1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
14795 2475
D2 Central 0.28 37.25 2113.7 55 45 55 45
7
D3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
E1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
14795 2475
E2 Central 0.28 37.25 2113.7 55 45 55 45
7
E3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
F1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
14795 2475
F2 Central 0.28 37.25 2113.7 55 45 55 45
7
F3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
G1 Esquinera 0.20 9.31 47333 946..66 35 30 40 30 1200
G2 Lateral 0.25 18.63 73998.36 1183.97 40 30 40 30 1200
G3 Esquinera 0.20 9.31 47333 946..66 35 30 40 30 1200
 N + 3.00 = N + 6.00
rea real
rea T. Peso calculad B H B H rea real
Columna Ubicacin Coef.
m2 Kg a cm cm cm cm cm2
cm2
A1 Esquinera 0.20 13.22 35006.56 700 35 30 40 30 1200
A2 Lateral 0.25 26.45 70032.98 1120.53 40 30 40 30 1200
A3 Esquinera 0.20 13.22 35006.56 700 35 30 40 30 1200
B1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
B2 Central 0.28 37.25 98638 1409.1 45 35 45 35 1575
B3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
C1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
C2 Central 0.28 37.25 98638 1409.1 45 35 45 35 1575
C3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
D1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
D2 Central 0.28 37.25 98638 1409.1 45 35 45 35 1575
D3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
E1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
E2 Central 0.28 37.25 98638 1409.1 45 35 45 35 1575
E3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
F1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
F2 Central 0.28 37.25 98638 1409.1 45 35 45 35 1575
F3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
G1 Esquinera 0.20 9.31 24652.88 493.06 35 30 40 30 1200
G2 Lateral 0.25 18.63 49332.24 789.32 35 30 40 30 1200
G3 Esquinera 0.20 9.31 24652.88 493.06 35 30 40 30 1200

N + 9.00
rea real
rea T. Peso calculad B H B H rea real
Columna Ubicacin Coef.
m2 Kg a cm cm cm cm cm2
cm2
A1 Esquinera 0.20 13.22 17503.28 350.07 35 30 35 30 1050
A2 Lateral 0.25 26.45 35016.49 560 35 30 35 30 1050
A3 Esquinera 0.20 13.22 17503.28 350.07 35 30 35 30 1050
B1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
B2 Central 0.28 37.25 49319 704.56 35 30 35 30 1050
B3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
C1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
C2 Central 0.28 37.25 49319 704.56 35 30 35 30 1050
C3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
D1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
D2 Central 0.28 37.25 49319 704.56 35 30 35 30 1050
D3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
E1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
E2 Central 0.28 37.25 49319 704.56 35 30 35 30 1050
E3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
F1 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
F2 Central 0.28 37.25 49319 704.56 35 30 35 30 1050
 F3 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
G1 Esquinera 0.20 9.31 12326.44 246.53 35 30 35 30 1050
G2 Lateral 0.25 18.63 24666.12 394.66 35 30 35 30 1050
G3 Esquinera 0.20 9.31 12326.44 246.53 35 30 35 30 1050

Predimensionado Vigas.

TABLA DE RESULTADOS (VIGAS)

N + 0.00
Viga Tipo de Longitud Momento Alt. til Altura (H) Base Dimensiones Dimensiones
Viga Calculada. Dadas Reales
1 Carga 30 13041.08 36.38 40 35 35x45 45x55
2 Carga 20 26420.89 45.66 50 45 45x55 45x55
3 Carga 30 13041.08 36.38 40 35 35x45 45x55
B Amarre 7.45 4592 27.99 30 30 30x35 45x55
G Amarre 14.9 22964.16 42.57 45 45 45x50 45x55
N + 3.00 = N + 6.00
1 Carga 32.1 19161.78 41.24 45 40 40x50 45x55
2 Carga 12.5 30824.38 46.79 50 45 45x55 45x55
3 Carga 32.1 13027.14 36.36 40 35 35x45 45x55
C Amarre 7.45 4592 27.99 30 30 30x35 45x55
f-g Amarre 14.9 22964.16 42.57 45 45 45x50 45x55
N + 9.00
1 Carga 32.1 18823.20 40.87 45 40 40x50 45x55
2 Carga 10 12621.81 35.79 40 35 35x45 45x55
3 Carga 32.1 13027.14 36.36 40 35 35x45 45x55
B Amarre 9.43 10624.28 32.83 35 35 35x40 45x55
1' Carga 15 3048.75 20.81 30 30 30x30 45x55
3' Carga 15 3048.75 20.81 30 30 30x30 45x55
f-g Amarre 14.9 18801.47 40.86 45 40 40x50 45x55

Peso Ssmico

Para h= 30cm Carga permanente (cp) = 770 kg/m2; Carga variable para
oficina (cv) = 250 kg/m2

Losa
Wlosa = 770 + (0.50 x 250) x (30x14.9) = 400065 kg x 2 = 800130 kg.

Vigas
Wviga = (b x h x 2500) x L x N vigas
(0.35 x 0.45 x 2500) x 30 x 2 = 23625
(0.30 x 0.35 x 2500) x 7.45 x 1 = 1955.63
(0.45 x 0.55 x 2500) x 20 x 1 = 12375
(0.45 x 0.50 x 2500) x 14.9 x 1 = 8381.25
46336.88 kg.
Columnas
Wcol = (b x h x 2500) x ht x N col.
(0.40 x 0.30 x 2500) x 3 x 11 = 9900
(0.55 x 0.45 x 2500) x 3 x 5 = 9281.25
(0.35 x 0.30 x 2500) x 3 x 4 = 3150
(0.45 x 0.35 x 2500) x 3 x 1 = 1181.25
23512.50 kg.

Ws1 = 800130 + 46336.88 + 23512.50 = 869979.38 kg

Nivel Techo.

Cp techo:
Losa= 360Kg/m2
Sobrepiso= 100 Kg/m2
Friso = 20Kg/m2
Impermeabilizacin = 6Kg/m2
cp= 486 Kg/m2 cv= 100 Kg/m2

Wlosa = 486 + (0.50 x 100) x (32.1x14.9) = 256363.44 kg.

Wviga = 46336.88 kg.

Wcol = 23512.50 kg.

Ws2 = 256363.44 + 46336.88 + 23512.50 = 326212.82 kg.

Wst = Ws1 + Ws2 = 1196192.20 kg.

Inercia.

Inercia Viga.

Iv = = 265781.25 cm4 Kv= = 531.56 cm3

Iv = = 107187.50 cm4 Kv= = 214.38 cm3

Iv = = 623906.25 cm4 Kv= = 1247.81 cm3

Iv = = 468750 cm4 Kv= = 937.50 cm3

Inercia Columna.

Ic = = 90000 cm4 Kc= = 300 cm3

Ic = = 417656 cm4 Kc= = 1392.19 cm3

Ic = = 78750 cm4 Kc= = 262.50 cm3

Ic = = 160781 cm4 Kc= = 535.94 cm3

Niveles Kv Kc
1 1247.81 x 2 = 2495.62 300 x 21 = 6300
2 1247.81 x 2 = 2495.62 300 x 21 = 6300

Willburg.

Entrepiso Caso 2

K1 = = 98173.33 kg/cm.

Caso 5 Techo

K2 = = 69315.48 kg/cm.

K1 (3 porticos) = 294519.99 kg/cm.

K2 (3 porticos) = 207946.44 kg/cm.

Espectro de diseo.

Datos del espectro:

-A0 =0,30 - = 2,6 -R = 6,0

- = 0,75 - P= 1,0 -T+ = 0,4
-S2 -Grupo B2 -T* = 0,7
-ND3 -Estructura tipo 1 -C = = 1.23

Periodo Fundamental.

Ta = ct x hn: Altura total del edificio

T = Ta Ct = 0,08 (Edificacin de acero); 0,07 (Concreto o Mixto)
Tipo II, III, IV Ct =
0.05
Ta= 0.07 x =0.27seg

Ordenada del Espectro AD:

T < T+ ad =

T+ T T* ad =
T > T* ad = x (T/T*) ^

ad = = 0.130

Factor de Modificacin de Cortante:

= 1.4 x N = Numero de niveles

= 0.80 + 1/2 x Se toma el mayor

1 = 0,9625 2 = 0,769

Cortante Basal (Vo).

V0 = x Ad x Wst
V0 = 0,96 x 0,130 x 1196192.20 Kg = 149284.79 Kg

Chequeo:

0.125 > 0.05 si cumple

Fuerza Tope:

Ft = (0.06 T/T* 0.02) x Vo

(0.06 0.27/ 0.70 0.02 ) x 149284.79 = 3275.73 kg

Chequeo:
4% x Vo Ft 10% Vo
0,04 ( 149284.79 Kg) 3275.73 Kg 0,10 ( 149284.79 Kg)
5971.39 Kg > 3275.73 Kg < 14928.48 Kg
No cumple

Como no cumple hacemos:

Ft = 5971.39 Kg

Fuerza de Piso:
h1 = 3,00m
h2 = 6,00m
fi = (Vo Ft) x

fp1 = (149284.79 5971.39 ) x

fp1 = x (Wi x hi)
fp1 = x (869979.38 x 3 ) = 81896.59 kg

ftecho = x (326212.82 x 6) = 61416.93 kg

61416.93 + 5971.39
(ftecho + ftope) 67388.32 kg = Vt

81896.59 Vo =
149284.79 Kg = Vp1
fp1

Vo = (ftecho + ftope) + fp1

Desplazamientos Elsticos:

ei = Vi / Ki

Piso 1: epi = = 0.51

Techo: etecho == 0.32

Desplazamientos Inelsticos:

i = 0.8 x R x ei

Piso 1: ipi = 0.8 x 6 x 0.51 = 2.45

Techo: itecho = 0.8 x 6 x 0.32 = 1.54

Chequeo:

Piso 1:
0.0082 < 0,018 Cumple con la
Norma 1756-98

(Rev-2001) COVENIN

Techo:
0.0051 < 0,018 Cumple con la
Norma 1756-98

(Rev-2001) COVENIN