Examples:

3+4=7
Three plus four is equal to seven
Three plus four equals seven
 FRACTION (PECAHAN)
Numerator
10
---- = 5
2

Ten divided by two equals (is equal to) five

Denominator
Exponents
Exponents are also called Powers or Indices

The exponent of a number says how

many times to use the number in a
multiplication.
In this example: 82 = 8 8 = 64
In words: 82 could be called

- "8 to the second power",

- "8 to the power 2" or simply

- "8 squared

This says 8 Squared equals 64"

42 = 16
4 Squared equals 16

 8
3 x 10 m/s

Three times ten to the power eight

53 = 5 5 5 = 125
In words: 53 could be called
- "5 to the third power",
- "5 to the power 3" or simply
- "5 cubed"
 Akar = Root

Akar pangkat 2 => Square root

Akar pangkat 3 => Cube root
Akar pangkat 4 => 4th root
Akar pangkat 5 => 5th root
Akar pangkat n => nth root , etc.
square root of 9 is 3,

or

32 = 9
3 squared is 9