1.

GAS WELL
Known:

Pr 3500 psi
depth 12000 ft
k 350 md
h 20 ft
hp 10 ft
re 1500 ft
rw 0,411 ft
hole 9,875 in
casing OD 7 5/8 in
Pwh 1000 psi
SG gas 0,6
kg 45000 md
SPF 8
diameter 0,73 in
screen OD 4 in
tubing ID 2,441 in
T 220 F
gas viscosity 0,021 cp
z 0,94

Construct the IPR Curve using Jones et al equation :

2 2 = 2 +

2.33 1010
=
1.201

2.33 1010
= = 20508325,41
3501.201

3.16 1012
= 2

12
3.16 10 20508325.41 0.6 (220 + 460) 0.94
=
102 0.411

= 6.04732 104
 1500
1.42 103 0,021 (220 + 460) 0.94 (ln (0.427 0.411) + 0)
= = 20.34782076
350 0.411
20.3478207620.347820762 +46.04732 104 35002
= = 126,4937481 MMSCFD
26.04732 104

= 2 ( 2 + )
Find Pwfs for any assumed q

Q, MSCFD Pwfs, psi

0 3500 IPR Curve
5000 3483,266079 3600
10000 3462,087307 3500
15000 3436,381501
3400
Pwfs, psi
20000 3406,046167
3300
25000 3370,956322
30000 3330,961711 3200
35000 3285,883241 3100
40000 3235,508429 3000
45000 3179,585552 0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000
50000 3117,816083 Q, SCFD

Construct curve that describes pressure vs rate in tubing, using cullender and smith
correlation
q, MSCFD Pwf, psi
25000 4300 Tubing Intake Pressure Curve
20000 3550 5000
15000 2800
4000
10000 2130
Pwf, Psi

5000 1600 3000

2000

1000

0
0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000
Q, MMSCFD

Transfer delta P between IPR and tubing intake curve

q, MSCFD Pwfs, psi Pwf, psi Delta P
5000 3483,266079 1600 1883,266079
10000 3462,087307 2130 1332,087307
15000 3436,381501 2800 636,3815015
19077,6156 3411,642335 3411,642335 0
20000 3406,046167 3550 -143,953833

do interpolation to get flow rate

 5000

4500

4000

3500
Pressure, psi

3000

2500 Tubing Intake

2000 IPR Curve

Delta P
1500

1000

500

0
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000
Q, MSCFD

Plot delta P gravel pack, using Jones et al equation

1.47 107
= = 40555.56
450000.55
9,875 4
= = 0.24479
2 12

0.73 2
= 0.25 3.14 ( ) 8 10 = 0.2324
12

1.247 1010 40555.56 0.6 (220 + 460) 0.94 0.24479

= = 0,008781635
0.23242

8.93 103 0,021 (220 + 460) 0.94 0.24479

= = 2,804326261
45000 0.2324
 Using Pwf from IPR value, then we can calculate Pwf from equation above
Q, MSCFD Pwfs , psi Pwf, psi DeltaP
5000 3483,266079 3449,576798 33,68928137
10000 3462,087307 3328,639633 133,447674
15000 3436,381501 3129,023036 307,3584651
20000 3406,046167 2834,150694 571,8954729
25000 3370,956322 2409,297987 961,658335
30000 3330,961711 1762,868418 1568,093293
35000 3285,883241 - -
40000 3235,508429 - -
45000 3179,585552 - -
50000 3117,816083 - -

5000

4500

4000

3500

3000
Pressure, psi

Tubing Intake
2500
IPR Curve
2000 Delta P

1500 DeltaP Gravel Pack

1000

500

0
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000
Q, MSCFD

To get q, we can do interpolation.

Q, MSCFD DeltaP Tubing DeltaP Gravel DeltaP Akhir

Intake Pack

5000 1883,266079 33,68928137 1849,576798

10000 1332,087307 133,447674 1198,639633
15000 636,3815015 307,3584651 329,0230363
16574,4652 390,6593297 390,6593297 0
20000 -143,953833 571,8954729 -715,8493059
2. OIL WELL

Pr 4000 psi Pwh 280 psi

depth 8000 ft SG gas 0,65
k 150 md kg 45000 md
h 25 ft SPF 4
hp 15 ft diameter 0,51 in
re 1500 ft screen OD 5 1/2 in
rw 0,51 ft tubing ID 4 in
hole 12 1/4 in T 190 F
casing OD 9 5/8 in oil viscosity 0,54 cp
GOR 600 SCF/BBL Bo 1,33
oil density 43,9 lbm/ft3 Pb 2830 psi

Construct IPR Curve Using Darcy's Law

We got
J=5.108420756 STB/day.psi
Qb=5976.852285 STB/d
For different Pwfs :

2
= + ( ) (1 (0.2 ) ((0.8 ( ) )))
1.8

pwfs q
4000 0 IPR curve
3250 3831 4500
3000 5108 4000
3500
2830 5977
3000
2500 7575 2500
Pwfs

2000 9664 2000

1500 11352 1500
1000 12639 1000
500
500 13524
0
0 14008 0 5000 10000 15000
q
 Construct the tubing intake curves for 4,5 in OD tubing and for a wellhead pressure of 280
psi

q pwh Tubing intake pressure

traverse equation
2000 280 1460
4000 280 1640 1640
6000 280 1860 1860
8000 280 2120 2120
10000 280 2420

4500

4000

3500

3000
Pressure, psi

IPR
2500 y = 5E-06x2 + 0.06x + 1320
R = 1
2000 Tubing intake pressure
1500
Poly. (Tubing intake
1000 pressure)
500

0
0 5000 10000 15000
q

We got the regression formula : y = 5E-06x2 + 0,06x + 1320

Transfer the delta P curve

q Pwf Tubing intake pressure delta P

8758 2229 2229 0
7671 2479 2075 404
6485 2729 1919 810
5977 2830 1857 973
4955 3030 1740 1290
3933 3230 1633 1597
2912 3430 1537 1893
To get the interception between IPR and tubing intake, we can use goal seek
 4500

4000

3500
3000
pressure, psi

2500
IPR
2000
Tubing intake pressure
1500
deltaP
1000

500

0
0 5000 10000 15000
q

Calculate deltaP across the gravel pack for 4 spf and 0,51 in diameter hole using the
following equations as suggested by Jones,Blount,and Glaze

We got:
1,47 107
= = 40555.56
450000,55
12.25 5.5
= = 0.28125
2 12
0.51 2
= 0.25 3.14 ( ) 4 15 = 0,085074375
12

9.08 1013 40555.56 1.332 43.9 0.28125

= = 0,000111122
0,0850743752

0.54 1.33 0.28125

= = 0,046816909
1.127 103 45000 0,085074375

q deltaP
200 14
500 51
1500 320
2000 538
3000 1141
4000 1965
 6000 4281
8000 7486
10000 11580
12000 16563

Plot,
4500

4000

3500

3000
pressure, psi

2500 IPR

2000 Tubing intake pressure

deltaP curve
1500
delta P gravel, spf 4
1000

500

0
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000
q

To get the interception between delta P curve and delta P gravel pack for SPF 4, we can do
goal seek and got q=3675

Tubing
intake deltaP
q Pwf pressure curve delta P GRAVEL DELTA P
8758 2229 2229 0 8932 -8932
7671 2479 2074 405 6898 -6494
6485 2729 1919 810 4976 -4167
5977 2830 1857 973 4249 -3277
3678 3280 1608 1672 1675 -4
3675 3280,641828 1608 1673 1673 0
3653 3285 1606 1679 1653 26