SECTION 1 Instructions for Section 1 |Answer all questions in pencil on the answer sheet provided for multiple-choice questions. Choose the response that is correct for the question. |A correct answer scores 1, an incorrect answer scores 0. Marks will not be deducted for incorrect answers. No marks will be given if more than one answer is completed for any question. Question 1 The value of Jim, EE is equal to @ 3 Qva-0 B. 3 c 1 D. 1 E. 0 Question 2 ‘The gradient of the curve y = 7 — 2x + x? at point (2,-3) is A 14 Bo 2 a aa e238 @Q w E. 14 OF X= 2 Question 3 If f(x) = (2x — 1) + 2) then f'(x) equal to A 2 2 Bo 4x-5 MG): W744 S-2 © be i : Pode Woe 3 Bo 441 Question 4 Fora missile fired with displacement equation s(t)= 800 —16¢ —3/”, the instantaneous rate of change of displacement (velocity) at t= 1.3 is: A -18.3 B 774.13 C 776.2 D -238 E 238 Page 2 of 20Question 5 ye 2x74 Bate of 2974309 o=8-bre era Question 6 The tangent to the curve with equation y = x? + 2x + 1 is parallel to the line with equation y = 3x — 1 at the point where x is equal to m= 3 A 3 7 o 1 dx = Qxt+2 ® 3 Be 2et2 1 t= 2% sceesssenr) me me V2. D. -3 E. 1 Question 7 A fair six sided dice is rolled and the number is recorded. What is the probability of obtaininga 5, given that the result is greater than 2? 1 facts B. = Pr8)= greater than 2 : : PeCangp> obtaining a B 9 greater than 2 1 9 4 2 pals) y Fi % DF 3 BES 2 Question 8 The angle of depression (to the nearest degree) from the top of a 500 m path with a vertical height of 100 m 78° 79° tee ie 100 Sin 8 = Seo 12° Ss . 14° Mesa] = It S@ CADP) Page 3 of 20 “1Z Cwhole number)Question 9 One cycle of the graph of the function with the equation y = tan(ax) has successive vertical asymptotes at 3 ns Jand x=. A possible value for ais A 12 B12 4 4n 6n Question 10 Consider the following graph. Question 11 ‘The general solution of the equation 2 sin (x) -V3 = 0is: A 2nn+Zonly B 2nz+only Cnet Zor 2n + z a DD ann +2 or ann +S Page 4 of 20Question 12 Ifcos(a®) == and 270° < a? < 360°, then sin(a®) must equal: ‘i -2 use Sin? ¥+ OPxn2| © 4 Sin negative W Uth Quadrant 7 5 C cf D. E eed 7 Question 13 ‘The diagram below shows one cycle of the graph of a circular function, where b < —2 A possible equation for the function whose graph is shown is A. y=—(b-2)sin(2x) -2 B. y=2—bsin(2x) Period» 22 ~ 2n y=1-(b+2)sin(2nx) UDA nw 7 eee. 'b + 2) sin(arx) - 2 E. —b — 2)sin(2x) +2 Be Meenas Bei bia negative number Page 5 of 20Question 14 IfA UB = {a, ¢, e}, then A and B respectively could be: A {a6 e}and {a, c} B {a,b, o, d, e} and {b, CC {a,b, c,d, e} anda, ¢, e} D b,c, de} Not on 201s E ‘and {a, b, c} Question 15 The interval (e, ) is equivalentto: A esxsf B O 5 can be simplified to: Page 6 of 20Question 18 sa)? s ”) can be simplified to: - 1 A 4m'*n 4 eeeae mont yams om 7 = 2 ne 4 Bt ph men 4 y? (oesssss oa Am* 1 : cere ® inn 4m? ny EB 2?m'n Question 19 ‘The value of x that satisfies the equation 2*~* = 256 is: A 9 B -8 c 8 7 EB 7 Question 20 = 25? is true when x has a value of: ‘The equation 3 END OF SECTION 1 Page 7 of 20SECTION 2 Question 1 (3 marks) ‘Two letters are selected, without replacement, from the word FISH. (2) Drawa tree diagram to illustrate the event space. ‘ee er 7 Gn q 2 (2 marks) (©) Whatis the probability that both letters selected are consonants? Fs St UF a FH os ous bx (ix) i: (1 mark) fe Question 2 (2 marks) Asnake lolly bag contains 9 red snakes and 3 green snakes. If two snakes are randomly drawn out, what is, the probability of: (a) two red snakes = sR tree 12 & a ¢ ce % diagram. TT lore) —— so 3 Rg -b Re. bb it aN & x Ty - G (1 mark) (b) one of each colour? neti L “k) Pr(t each) = tele 4 (mar) Gu REHIOG Hi 20 Page 8 of 20Question 3 (4 marks) Draw a Venn diagram to represent the following probabilities: Pr(A) = 0.75, Pr(B) = 0.55 and Pram) = 0.45, Find Pru) Net en 2015 syllavus Question 4 (2 marks) Convert the following to exact radian values. (a) 135% on ie b) 2402 2 ha 3 (2 marks) (1 mark) (1 mark) Page 9 of 20Question 5 (2 marks) Convert the following radian values to degrees. Sn 7 @ F {So wo % yao Question 6 (2 marks) Evaluate the exact values of the following: 3a ow (2) (0) cos () ee Page 10 of 20Question 7 (3 marks) Sketch the graph of the following hybrid function and hence state the values of x across which the function is continuous. Question 8 (3 marks) For the function = 2x? + i, using a NUMERICAL approach, calculate the instantaneous rate of change at the coordinate (2,9). Confirm your answer by differentiation. AE xs Dot: M= ote 9 2-01-22 = 8-02 At 4 Dent: M= 9.008002 -9 2-001 As distance betwen at Z points 0, gradient +8. ds Ge @ when x=2, 0} Confiern answer: Ye ax? 41 cu a HX when x= 2 oy ae. © Page 11 of 20Question 9 (2 marks) Ifsin (x)=02and A 0-46 > 0-204 ceill| = 2 s Cog ts Keg th Ind quad k Ee ~—24b Question 10(5 marks) * COS FE ‘The depth of water D at the end of a pier ¢ hours after low tide is given by the equation A(€) = p — 2cos(rt) where p and rare suitable constants. At low tide (¢= 0) the depth is 2 metres; at high tide, which occurs 8 hours later, the depth is 6 metres. (a) Show thatr = and p =4 Low tide = 2m Retwenn low & high tide = 2 here High tidesom loch iShalf a cycle , i median = 4m cone cycle iS lo hee. ape si 2 fee Ze elk nee mars) (b) Sketch the graph of h(¢) = 4 — 2cos(%) for 0 < ¢ < 16. ae “78 wu) 7 : \e {2 marks) Page 12 of 20(©) Ifthe first low tide (t= 0) is at 4am, when will the next low tide occur? ham 4 Ib hes = 8pm (1 mark} (d)_ At what times will the depth be equal to 4 metres? 8am and lpm (mari) (e) The poles that support the Brighton pier stand 7.5 metres above the sea bed. How much is a particular pole exposed at 2pm? Hamas t=o & 2pm sat =t0 AL trio, he S-4t STS SHS Deda ahove (1 mark) Question 11 (5 marks) the Sea bed- (a) Simplify xy) + O7y). Gey? xB y -2oa — 32 Sy (ey)? ere le ita ae 3 fe (2 marks) (b) Using an algebraic technique, solve 2* ~ 6(2*) + 8 = 0 for x. leh as: a?-ba+$=0 Ca-u)( %2)=d or of ara gt or 2°72 aye2 of “El (3 marks) Page 13 of 20Question 12 (7 marks) Arectangle is drawn inside the parabola with equation y = 4—x?. The point P is on the curve as shown and is one corner of the rectangle, / At point P the height of the rectangle is 4—x?. (a) Write down the length of the rectangle in terms of x. Hi ee Length = 2x 2x (b) Show that the area A of the rectangle is given by A = 8x -2x°.. Areas Lx W > Ix u- x?) = 8x - 2x dA Write ds _. (6) Write down & dh : i 7 bbe (1 mark) (1 mark) (1 mark) Page 14 of 20(4) Using calculus, find the value of x that gives a maximum area and show that for a SP, let wo: As this is a length , x (2 £0) 7 \ 7 ° te AA x %3 , it is a local maxt aun. Page 14 of 20using a sign diagram. (3 marks) (©) __ Find the dimensions of the rectangle that gives a maximum area. hen %= U/s = Length = ax = 8/3 units Widens x® = U-CAY 2 WG = 296 units (amarly END OF SECTION B END OF EXAMINATION Page 16 of 20