c





  c


The Boolean expression AC + B

1 C
is equivalent to


B

C + AC + B
A
C
C+B
+
C
A
+ AC
C
B
Options
 ABC +
A
 AC + B
B
C
C
+
+ AB
B
C
C + ABC
+ AB
C

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

The resistivity of a uniformly doped n-type silicon sample is 0.5 ½-cm. If the electron mobility ( n) is 1250
2 -19
2 cm /V-sec and the charge of an electron is 1.6 x 10 Coulomb, the donor impurity concentration (ND) in the
sample is

 2 x 1016/cm3  1 x 1016/cm3
Options 15 3 15 3
 2.5 x 10 /cm  2 x 10 /cm

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

Consider the following statements S1 and S2.

S1: The Ñ of a bipolar transistor reduces if the base width is increased.
3
S2: The Ñ of a bipolar transistor increases if the doping concentration in the base is increased. Which one of
the following is correct?

 Both S1 and S2 are TRUE

 S1 is FALSE and S2 is TRUE
Options
 Both S1 and S2 are FALSE  S1 is TRUE and S2 is FALSE

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

A system has poles at 0.01 Hz, 1 Hz and 80 Hz; zeros at 5 Hz, 100 Hz and 200 Hz. The approximate phase of
4 the system-response at 20 Hz is

 - 90°  0°
Options
 90°  - 180°
Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

In an abrupt p-n junction, the doping concentrations on the p-side and n-side are NA = 9x 1016/cm3 and N D =
5 1 x 1016/cm3 respectively. The p-n junction is reverse biased and the total depletion width is 3 m. The
depletion width on the p-side is

 2.7 m  0.3 m.
Options
 2.25 m  0.75 m

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

6 A master-slave flip-flop has the characteristic that

 change in the input immediately reflected in the  change in the output occurs when the state of the
output master is affected
Options
 change in the output occurs when the state of the  both the master and the slave states are affected
slave is affected at the same time

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

A parallel plate air-filled capacitor has plate area of l0-4 m2 and plate separation of 10-3 m. It is connected to a
7
0.5 V, 3.6 GHz source. The magnitude of the displacement current is (Ô
= 1/36 x 10- 9 F/m)

 10 mA  100 mA
Options
 10 A  1.59 mA

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

The phase velocity of an electromagnetic wave propagating in a hollow metallic rectangular waveguide in the
8
TE10 mode is

 equal to its group velocity  less than the velocity of light in free space
Options
 equal to the velocity of light in free space  greater than the velocity of light in free space

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

Noise with uniform power spectral density of N0W/Hz is passed through a filter H (o) = 2 exp(-jot d) followed
9
by an ideal low pass filter of bandwidth BHz. The output noise power in Watts is

 2N 0B  4N0B
Options
 ÔN 0B  16 N 0B

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer
10 The cascade amplifier is a multistage configuration of

 CC-CB  CE-CB
Options
 CB-CC  CE-CC

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

Consider a lossless antenna with a directive gain of +6dB. If 1 mW of power is fed to it the total power
11
radiated by the antenna will be

 4 mW  1 mW
Options 
 1/4 mW
7 mW

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

12 The bandgap of Silicon at room temperature is

 1.3 eV  0.7 eV
Options
 1.1 eV  1.4 eV

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

13 For a signal x(t) the fourier transform is X(f). Then the inverse Fourier transform of X(3f + 2) is given by

 
1 1
2 3
x x
Options t t
2 3
e(j3 t) e-j4t/3
 3x(3t)e- j4 t  x(3t+2)

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

In a PCM system, if the code word length is increased from 6 to 8 bits, the signal to quantization noise ratio
14
improves by the factor

 12
 8/6
Options
 16  8

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer
 Match the following and choose the correct combination:

Group 1 Group 2
1. Solving nonlinear equations
15 E. Newton-Raphson method 2. Solving linear simultaneous equations
F. Runge-kutta method 3. Solving ordinary differential equations
,
G. Simpson s Rule 4. Numerical integration
H. Gauss elimination 5. Interpolation
6. Calculation of Eigenvalues

 E-6, F-1, G-5, H-3  E-1, F-6, G-4, H-3

Options
 E-1, F-3, G-4, H-2  E-5, F-3, G-4, H-1

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

16 The Fourier transform of a conjugate symmetric function is always

 imaginary  conjugate anti-symmetric

Options
 real  conjugate symmetric

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

Match the following and choose the correct combination.

   
17
E - continuous and aperiodic signal 1 - Fourier representation is continuous and aperiodic
F - continuous and periodic signal 2 - Fourier representation is discrete and aperiodic
G - Discrete and aperiodic signal 3 - Fourier representation is continu-ous and periodic
H - Discrete and periodic signal 4 - Fourier representation is discrete and periodic

 E - 3, F - 2, G - 4, H -1  E -1, F - 3, G - 2, H - 4
Options
 E -1, F - 2, G - 3, H - 4  E - 2, F - 1, G - 4, H - 3

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

A device with input x(t) and output y(t) is characterized by: y(t) = x 2(t).
An FM signal with frequency deviation of 90 kHz and modulating signal bandwidth of 5 kHz is applied to this
18
device. The bandwidth of the output signal is

 370 kHz  190 kHz

Options
 380kHz  95kHz

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

For the polynomial P(s) = s 5 + s4 + 2s 3 + 2s 2 + 3s + 15, the number of roots which lie in the right half of
19
the s-plane is
  4  2
Options
 3  1

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

An AM signal is detected using an envelope detector The carrier frequency and modulating signal frequency
20
are 1 MHz and 2 kHz respectively. An appropriate value for the time constant of the envelope detector is

 500 sec  20 sec

Options
 0.2 sec  1 sec

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer
c
 


  c


A 1 kHz sinusoidal signal is ideally sampled at 1500 samples/sec and the sampled signal is passed through
1 an, ideal low-pass filter with cut-off frequency 800 Hz.
The output signal has the frequency

 zero Hz  0.75 kHz

Options
 0.5 kHz  0.25 kHz

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

2 The minimum number of 2-to -1 multiplexers required to realize a 4-to 1 multiplexer is

 1  2
Options
 3  4

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

Choose the correct one front among the alternatives A, B, C, D after matching an item from Group 1 with
the most appropriate item, in Group 2.

   

3 P: Shift register 1:Frequency division

Q: Counter 2: Addressingin memory chips
R: Decoder 3: Serial to parallel data conversion

 P-3, Q- 2, R-1  P-3, Q-1, R-2

Options
 P-2, Q-1, R-3  P-1, Q- 2, R-2

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct B
Answer

A random variable X with uniform density in the interval 0 to 1 is quantized as follows:

If 0  X 
0.3, xq = 0
4 If 0.3 
X 
1, xq = 0.7
where xq is the quantized value of X.
The root-mean square value of the quantization noise is

 0.573  0.198
Options
 2.205  0.266

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

In a full-wave rectifier using two ideal diodes, Vdc and Vm are the dc and peak values of the voltage
5 respectively across a resistive load. If PIV is the peak inverse voltage of the diode, then the appropriate
relationships for this rectifier are



Vdc =  Vdc = 2
Vm
Vm 
 , PIV = 2Vm
Options

, PIV = 2V m
 V dc = 2  V dc =
Vm Vm
 
, PIV = V m , PIV = V m

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

6 The Fourier transform of a conjugate symmetric function is always

 imaginary  conjugate anti-symmetric

Options
 real  conjugate symmetric

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

It is desired to multiply the numbers 0AH by 0BH and store the result in the accumulator. The numbers are
available in registers B and C respectively. A Part of
the 8085 program for this purpose is given below:
MVI A, 00H
7 Loop;- - - - - - - - -
--------------------
-------------------
HLT END
The sequence of instruction to the complete the program would be

 JNZ LOOP, ADD B, DCR C  ADD S, JNZ LOOP, DCR C

Options
 DCR C, JNZ LOOP, ADD B  ADD B, DCR C, JNZ LOOP

Your (


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

A solution of the following differential equation is given by

d 2y
2
dx

8 -

dy
dx

+ 6y = 0

 

y = e2x + e-3x y = e2x + e3x

Options
 

-2x 3x -2x -3x

y= e +e y= e +e

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

Consider the following statements S1 and S2.

S1: The threshold voltage (VT ) of a MOS capacitor decreases with increase in gate oxide thickness
9
S2: The threshold voltage (VT ) of a MOS capacitor decreases with increase in substrate doping concentration
Which one of the following is correct?

 S1 is FALSE and S2 is TRUE  Both S1 and S2 are TRUE

Options
 Both S1 and S2 are FALSE  S1 is TRUE and S2 is FALSE

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

Consider an abrupt p-junction. Let Vbi be the built-in potential of this junction and V R be the applied reverse
10 bias. If the junction capacitance (Cj) is 1 pF for
Vbi + VR = 1V, then for Vbi + VR - 4V, Cj will be

 4 pF  2 pF
Options
 0.25 pF  0.5 pF

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

11 The impurity commonly used for realizing the base region of a silicon n-p-n transistor is

 Gallium  Indium
Options
 Boron  Phosphorus

Your
(


)
Answer
Correct
C
Answer

12 Despite the presence of negative feedback, control system still have problems of instability because the

 dynamic equations of the subsystems are not known

 components used have nonlinearities.
exactly.
Options
 mathematical analysis involves  system has large negative phase angle at high
approximations. frequencies.

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

The drain of an n-channel MOSFET is shorted to the gate so that VGS = V DS. The threshold voltage (VT ) of
13
MOSFET is 1 V. If the drain current (ID) is 1 mA for V GS = 2V, then for VGS = 3V, ID is

 2 mA  3 mA
Options
 9 mA  4 mA

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

Let x(n) = (
1
14
2
)n u(n), y(n)=x2(n) and Y(ejo) be the Fourier transform of y(n). Then Y(ej0) is


1  2
4
Options

 4 4
3

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

Noise with uniform power spectral density of N 0W/Hz is passed through a filter H (o) = 2 exp(-jot d) followed
15
by an ideal low pass filter of bandwidth BHz. The output noise power in Watts is

 2N 0B  4N0B
Options
 ÔN 0B  16 N 0B

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

Consider the following statements S1 and S2

S1: At the resonant frequency the impedance of a series R-L-C circuit is zero.
16 S2: In a parallel G-L-C circuit, increasing the conductance G results in increase in its Q factor.
Which one of the following is correct?

Options  S1 is FALSE and S2 is TRUE  Both S1 and S2 are TRUE

  S1 is TRUE and S2 is FALSE  Both S1 and S2 are FALSE

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

A signal x(n) = sin(o 0n + ) is the input to a linear time-invariant system having a frequency response
17
H(e(jo ). If the output of the system Ax(n ± n0), then the most general form of ÐH(ejw) will be

 - n0w0 + Ñ for any arbitrary real Ñ.  - n0w0 + 2k for any arbitrary integer k.
Options
 n0w0 + 2k for any arbitrary integer k.  -n0 w0 .

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

Consider a lossless antenna with a directive gain of +6dB. If 1 mW of power is fed to it the total power
18
radiated by the antenna will be

 4 mW  1 mW
Options 
 1/4 mW
7 mW

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

A MOS capacitor made using p type substrate is in the accumulation mode. The dominant charge in the
19
channel is due to the presence of

 holes  electrons
Options
 positively charged ions  negatively charged ions

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

Choose the correct one from among the alternatives A, B, C, D after matching an item from Group 1 with
the most appropriate item in Group 2.

   
20 : Slope overload
: FM c: m -law
: DM : Envelope detector
: PSK : Capture effect
: PCM : Hilbert transform
: Matched filter

 1-T, 2-P, 3-U, 4-S  1-S, 2-U, 3-P, 4-T

Options
 1-S, 2-P, 3-U, 4-Q  1-U, 2-R, 3-S, 4-Q

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer
c
 


   c


Choose the correct one from among the alternatives A, B, C, D after matching an item from Group 1 with
the most appropriate item in Group 2.

   
1 : Slope overload
: FM c: m -law
: DM : Envelope detector
: PSK : Capture effect
: PCM : Hilbert transform
: Matched filter

 1-T, 2-P, 3-U, 4-S  1-S, 2-U, 3-P, 4-T

Options
 1-S, 2-P, 3-U, 4-Q  1-U, 2-R, 3-S, 4-Q

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

A causal LTI system is described by the difference equation

2 2y[n] = ay[n-2] - 2x[n] + Ñx[n-1]

The system is stable only if

 | - | = 2, | Ñ
| < 2  | -
| > 2, | Ñ
| >2

Options
 | -
| < 2, any value of Ñ  | Ñ | < 2, any value of -

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

The drain of an n-channel MOSFET is shorted to the gate so that VGS = V DS. The threshold voltage (VT) of
3
MOSFET is 1 V. If the drain current (ID) is 1 mA for V GS = 2V, then for VGS = 3V, ID is

 2 mA  3 mA
Options
 9 mA  4 mA

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

4 The first and the last critical frequency of an RC-driving point impedance function must respectively be

 a zero and a pole  a zero and a zero

Options
 a pole and a pole  a pole and a zero

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

A random variable X with uniform density in the interval 0 to 1 is quantized as follows:

If 0  X 
0.3, xq = 0
5 If 0.3 
X 
1, xq = 0.7
where xq is the quantized value of X.
The root-mean square value of the quantization noise is
  0.573  0.198
Options
 2.205  0.266

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

In a full-wave rectifier using two ideal diodes, Vdc and Vm are the dc and peak values of the voltage
6 respectively across a resistive load. If PIV is the peak inverse voltage of the diode, then the appropriate
relationships for this rectifier are



Vdc =  Vdc = 2
Vm
Vm 
 , PIV = 2Vm
Options

, PIV = 2V m
 V dc = 2  V dc =
Vm Vm
 
, PIV = V m , PIV = V m

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

7 Choose the function f(t); -0 < t < 0, for which a Fourier series cannot be defined.

 3 sin (25 t)  4 cos (20 t + 3) + 2 sin (710 t)

Options
 exp(-|t| )sin(25t)  1

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

(a+2)t+5
8 In what range should Re(s) remain so that the Laplace transform of the function e exits?

 Re (s) > a + 2  Re (s) > a + 7

Options
 Re (s) < 2  Re (s) > a + 5

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

The state variable equations of a system are:

1. x1 = - 3x 1 - x2 + u
9 2. x1 = 2x 1
y = x1 + u
The system is

 controllable but not observable  observable but not controllable

Options
 neither controllable nor observable  controllable and observable

Your
(


)
Answer
Correct
D
Answer

For the polynomial P(s) = s 5 + s 4 + 2s 3 + 2s 2 + 3s + 15, the number of roots which lie in the right half of
10
the s-plane is

 4  2
Options
 3  1

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

The phase velocity of an electromagnetic wave propagating in a hollow metallic rectangular waveguide in
11
the TE10 mode is

 equal to its group velocity  less than the velocity of light in free space
Options
 equal to the velocity of light in free space  greater than the velocity of light in free space

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

A device with input x(t) and output y(t) is characterized by: y(t) = x 2(t).
An FM signal with frequency deviation of 90 kHz and modulating signal bandwidth of 5 kHz is applied to this
12
device. The bandwidth of the output signal is

 370 kHz  190 kHz

Options
 380kHz  95kHz

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

13 For a signal x(t) the fourier transform is X(f). Then the inverse Fourier transform of X(3f + 2) is given by

 
1 1
2 3
x x
Options t t
2 3
(j3 t) -j4t/3
e e
- j4 t
 3x(3t)e  x(3t+2)

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

14 The Fourier transform of a conjugate symmetric function is always

 imaginary  conjugate anti-symmetric

Options
 real  conjugate symmetric

Your
(


)
Answer
Correct
C
Answer

A 1 kHz sinusoidal signal is ideally sampled at 1500 samples/sec and the sampled signal is passed through
15 an, ideal low-pass filter with cut-off frequency 800 Hz.
The output signal has the frequency

 zero Hz  0.75 kHz

Options
 0.5 kHz  0.25 kHz

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
C
Answer

16 An ideal op-amp is an ideal

 voltage controlled current source  voltage controlled voltage source

Options
 current controlled current source  current controlled voltage source

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

A Boolean function f of two variables x and y is defined as follows:

f(0,0) = f(0,1) = f(1, 1) = 1; f(1,0) = 0
17
Assuming complements of x and y are not available, a minimum cost solution for realizing fusing only 2-
input NOR gates and 2-input OR gates (each having unit cost) would have a total cost of

 1 unit  4 unit
Options
 3 unit  2 unit

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
D
Answer

The impulse response h[n] of a linear time-invariant system is given by

18 h[n] = u[n + 3] + u[n - 2] - 2u[n-7]
where u[n] is the unit step sequence. The above system is

 stable but not causal  stable and causal

Options
 causal but unstable  unstable and not causal

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer

19 The cascade amplifier is a multistage configuration of

 CC-CB  CE-CB
Options
 CB-CC  CE-CC

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
B
Answer

20 A 1 mW video signal having a bandwidth of 100 MHz is transmitted to a receiver through a cable that has 40
 -20
dB loss. If the effective one-sided noise spectral density at the receiver is 10 Watt/Hz, then the signal-to-
noise ratio at the receiver is

 50 dB  30 dB
Options
 40 dB  60dB

Your
(


)
Answer

Correct
A
Answer
?