TIU CHUN QUC GIA

TCVN 7194 : 2002

VT LIU CCH NHIT - PHN LOI
Thermal insulating materials - Classification
Li ni u
TCVN 7194 : 2002 do Ban k thut TCVN/TC 33 Vt liu chu la hon thin trn c s d tho
ca Vin Khoa hc cng ngh Vt liu xy dng, B Xy dng ngh, Tng Cc Tiu chun o
lng Cht lng xt duyt, B Khoa hc v Cng ngh ban hnh.
Tiu chun ny c chuyn i nm 2008 t Tiu chun Vit Nam cng s hiu thnh Tiu
chun Quc gia theo quy nh ti khon 1 iu 69 ca Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut v
im a khon 1 iu 6 Ngh nh s 127/2007/N-CP ngy 1/8/2007 ca Chnh ph quy nh chi
tit thi hnh mt s iu ca Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut.

VT LIU CCH NHIT PHN LOI

Thermal insulating materials Classification
1. Phm vi p dng
Tiu chun ny quy nh cch phn loi vt liu cch nhit dng trong xy dng v thit b cng
nghip.
2. Tiu chun vin dn
TCVN 2622 : 1995 Phng chy, chng chy cho nh v cng trnh - Yu cu thit k.
3. Phn loi
Vt liu cch nhit c phn loi theo cc c tnh c bn sau: bn cht vt liu; hnh dng bn
ngoi; khi lng th tch; dn nhit; tnh bt la; nhit lm vic; lnh vc s dng.
3.1. Theo bn cht vt liu, vt liu cch nhit c chia thnh 3 nhm:
- vt liu cch nhit v c;
- vt liu cch nhit hu c;
- vt liu cch nhit hn hp.
3.2. Theo hnh dng bn ngoi, vt liu cch nhit c chia thnh 2 nhm:
- vt liu cch nhit nh hnh;
- vt liu cch nhit khng nh hnh.
3.3. Theo khi lng th tch, vt liu cch nhit c chia thnh 4 nhm v mc quy nh ti
Bng 1.
Bng 1 - Phn loi vt liu cch nhit theo khi lng th tch
K hiu nhm c tnh Mc theo khi lng th tch, kg/m3, khng ln hn
SN Siu nh 15; 25; 35; 50; 75
RN Rt nh 100; 125; 150; 175
N Nh 200; 225; 250; 300; 350
NV Nh va 400; 450; 500; 600; ln hn 600
3.4. Theo dn nhit vt liu cch nhit c chia thnh 4 nhm theo Bng 2.
 Bng 2 - Phn loi vt liu cch nhit theo dn nhit
dn nhit nhit 25oC
K hiu nhm c tnh dn nhit
W/ m.K Kcal/ m.h.oC
ST Siu thp n 0,060 n 0,052
RT Rt thp Trn 0,060 n 0,115 Trn 0,052 n 0,099
T Thp Trn 0,115 n 0,230 Trn 0,099 n 0,198
TV Thp va Trn 0,230 Trn 0,198
3.5. Theo tnh bt la (TCVN 2622 : 1995), vt liu cch nhit c chia thnh 3 nhm theo
Bng 3.
Bng 3 - Phn loi vt liu cch nhit theo tnh bt la
K hiu nhm c tnh bt la
Co Khng chy
C1 Kh chy
C2 D chy
3.6. Theo nhit lm vic, vt liu cch nhit c chia thnh 5 nhm theo Bng 4.
3.7. Theo lnh vc s dng, vt liu cch nhit chia thnh 2 nhm:
- vt liu cch nhit dng trong xy dng;
- vt liu cch nhit dng trong cc thit b cng nghip.
Bng 4 - Phn loi vt liu cch nhit theo nhit lm vic
K hiu nhm Nhit lm vic, oC
T100 100
T300 300
T500 500
T800 800
T*800 > 800
4. K hiu quy c
K hiu quy c i vi vt liu chu la c trnh by theo th t k hiu th hin cc c tnh:
Khi lng th tch; dn nhit nhit 25 oC; tnh bt la; nhit lm vic.
V d: K hiu quy c ca vt liu cch nhit siu nh, c dn nhit rt thp, kh chy, nhit
lm vic khng ln hn 500 oC, c trnh by nh sau:
SN . RT. C1.T500