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Acoustic requirements,
l y/2
h
wB
ly
wA
h
ly
h
l y/2
SB
SA lx
An absorption silencer with lined walls Scheme for an absorption baffle-type silencer
without leading and trailing metal
For example where the dimension lz is markedly larger than the gap between the
absorption baffle-type silencers ly, The noise attenuation is given by the relation:
D = 2,2 lx Where is the absorption coefficient
ly
1,2
0,8
[-]
0,6
Frequency development for the absorption
0,4
variable of ISOVER SSP2 material
h = 20 mm
30 mm
0,2 40 mm
50 mm
0
125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
f [Hz]
6000
100 / 200
5000 200 / 200
300 / 200
D1.ly [dB.mm/m]
4000 50 / 100
100 / 100
3000
200 / 100
Insertion loss for a silencer of length 1 m and
2000 various built in dimensions for the parameters ly/h,
1000
correlated to the gap width ly
0
63 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000
f [Hz]
Optimalization of the Silencers
The overall attenuation in a certain octave band can be expressed as a function
of a silencers specific attenuation D1 (dB/m) and the silencer length lx (m)
D = D1 l x
w A2 V2
p max = 1l x = 1l x 2
2 SA 2
D = Dreflex + D1absp l x
The overall coefficient of the silencers local pressure drop can be determined as
the sum of the local pressure drops m and the effect of pressure drops through
friction.
l
= m + x
d ekv wB
wA
1,5 1 bez
2 bez
1 3 bez
c
0,5
0
1 1,5 2 2,5 3 3,5
S A/S B (-)
l y/2
h
wB
ly
wA
h
ly
h
l y/2
SB
SA lx
SB
SA lx
400 x 500
200
560 560
2000
References
[1]| Nov R., Noise and Vibration (In Czech). (CTU Publishing
House, Prague, 2000).
[2] Nmec J., Ransdorf J., ndrle M., Noise and its Reduction in
Engineering Practice (In Czech). (SNTL, Prague, 1972).