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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

RESEARCH TOPIC

GRAMMAR: SIMPLE PAST

SONG: YESTERDAY THE BEATLES

TRANSVERSAL TOPIC: NIKOLA TESLA

COURSE: ENGLISH

STUDENT: DELGADO CERDA FIDEL

GROUP SCHEDULE:

04T

2017
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

I dedicate this work, first to God because he is who can make real the dream of being able
to speak another language and all the things that I have.

To my parents for many reasons, for giving me the life and for all the things that they
had to do for pointing me in the right direction to be the person I am today.

To my teacher Palomino Concha de Gebbie Marlene, for being the person that gives
me her knowledge every Thursday, for her good teaching to everyone.

To all my family and my friends who are always encouraging me to continue and
finish what I'm studying.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 2


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

Index

GRAMMAR TOPIC ...................................................................................................................................... 4


SIMPLE PAST .......................................................................................................................................... 5
SIMPLE PAST (REGULAR VERBS) .................................................................................................. 5
Affirmative ............................................................................................................................................. 5
Negative ................................................................................................................................................ 6
Interrogative .......................................................................................................................................... 7
SIMPLE PAST (IRREGULAR VERBS) .................................................................................................. 8
Affirmative ............................................................................................................................................. 8
Negative ................................................................................................................................................ 8
Interrogative .......................................................................................................................................... 8
LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS. .............................................................................................................. 9
LISTENING................................................................................................................................................. 12
The Beatles ............................................................................................................................................. 13
Yesterday ............................................................................................................................................ 14
TRANSVERSAL TOPIC............................................................................................................................ 15
Nikola tesla................................................................................................................................................ 16
Nikola Teslas Inventions ....................................................................................................................... 17
Tesla and Thomas Edison ..................................................................................................................... 18
CONCLUSIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 19
RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................................................. 19
BIBLIOGRAPHY ........................................................................................................................................ 20

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 3


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

GRAMMAR TOPIC

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 4


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

SIMPLE PAST

SIMPLE PAST (REGULAR VERBS)

Affirmative

Subject verb in the past Complement

I walked at the park.

Some variants

Infinitive + ed

Dance danced

She danced very well.

Shorts verbs ending in consonant + vowel.

Infinitive + ed

Travel Travelled

They travelled by car.

Shorts verbs ending in consonant + y.

Infinitive + (i)ed

Cry Cried

She studied a lot.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 5


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

Simple past related expressions

Last night, winter, a week, a year, ago, yesterday, etc.

Examples.

He watched TV Yesterday.

We cooked lunch Last Tuesday.

They travelled by plane Last summer.

I walked my dog Last week.

Negative

Subject Did + not Complement

For example

I didnt play

She didnt cry.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 6


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

Interrogative
Form

Did Subject Complement

For example.

Did I study?

Yes, did I study.

No, didnt study.

Did she visit London?

Yes, she did.

No, she didnt.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 7


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

SIMPLE PAST (IRREGULAR VERBS)

Affirmative

You bought a cellphone yesterday.

She had English class yesterday.

Your parents made dinner yesterday.

Negative

You didnt by a cellphone.

You didnt have a class.

Your parents didnt make dinner yesterday.

Interrogative

Did you buy a cellphone?

Yes, I did.

No, I didnt.

Did you have a class?

Yes, I did.

No, I didnt.

Did they make a dinner?

Yes, I did.

No, I didnt.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 8


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS.

Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Spanish

be was / were been ser

become became become convertirse

begin began begun comenzar

break broke broken romper

bring brought brought traer

build built built construir

buy bought bought comprar

catch caught caught atrapar

choose chose chosen elegir

cut cut cut cortar

do did done hacer

draw drew drawn dibujar

dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed soar

drink drank drunk beber

drive drove driven conducir

eat ate eaten comer

fall fell fallen caer

feed fed fed alimentar

feel felt felt sentir

fight fought fought pelear

find found found encontrar

fly flew flown volar

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 9


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA
forget forgot forgotten olvidar

forgive forgave forgiven perdonar

get got got tener, obtener

give gave given dar

go went gone ir

hurt hurt hurt herir, doler

keep kept kept guardar

know knew known saber

learn learnt/learned learnt/learned aprender

leave left left dejar

let let let dejar

lie lay lain yacer

lose lost lost perder

make made made hacer

mean meant meant significar

meet met met conocer, encontrar

pay paid paid pagar

put put put poner

run ran run correr

say said said decir

see saw seen ver

sell sold sold vender

sing sang sung cantar

sink sank sunk hundir

sit sat sat sentarse

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 10


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA
sleep slept slept dormir

slide slid slid deslizar

speak spoke spoken hablar

spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled deletrear

swim swam swum nadar

take took taken tomar

teach taught taught ensear

tear tore torn romper

tell told told decir

think thought thought pensar

understand understood understood entender

wake woke woken despertarse

win won won ganar

wring wrung wrung retorcer

write wrote written escribir

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 11


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

LISTENING

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 12


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

The Beatles

The Beatles were a legendary rock group


that formed in Liverpool, England, in 1960,
and went on to transform popular music as
a creative, highly commercial art form over
the next decade. The Beatles were one of
the most popular bands of all time,
producing songs like "Yesterday, "Hey
Jude," "Penny Lane ".

The Beatles are the best-selling band in


history, with estimated sales of over 800
million physical and digital albums
worldwide. They have had more number-
one albums on the British charts and sold
more singles in the UK than any other act.
They are also the best-selling music artists
in the United States, with 178 million
certified units.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 13


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

Yesterday

Yesterday,
All my troubles seemed so far away,
Now it looks as though they're here to stay
Oh I believe in yesterday

Suddenly,
I'm not half the man I used to be
There's a shadow hanging over me
Oh yesterday came suddenly

Why she had to go


I don't know, she wouldn't say
I said something wrong
now I long for yesterday

Yesterday,
Love was such an easy game to play
Now I need a place to hide away
Oh I believe in yesterday

Why she had to go


I don't know, she wouldn't say
I said something wrong
now I long for yesterday

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 14


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

TRANSVERSAL TOPIC

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 15


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

Nikola tesla

Nikola Tesla (18561943) was a Serbian-American inventor, engineer, and physicist best
known for his work on alternating current (AC). He was a visionary and futurist who viewed
technology as a way to improve the world for mankind by harnessing the power of the sun
for things like transportation and improved irrigation in arid lands. He also hoped to use
wireless transmitters to broadcast free energy worldwide.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 16


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

Nikola Teslas Inventions

Throughout his career, Tesla discovered, designed and developed ideas for a number of
important inventions most of which were officially patented by other inventors
including dynamos (electrical generators similar to batteries) and the induction motor. He
was also a pioneer in the discovery of radar technology, X-ray technology, remote control
and the rotating magnetic field the basis of most AC machinery. Tesla is most well-known
for his contributions in AC electricity and for the Tesla coil.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 17


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

Tesla and Thomas Edison

In 1884 Tesla arrived in the United States with little more than the clothes on his back and a
letter of introduction to famed inventor and business mogul Thomas Edison, whose DC-
based electrical works were fast becoming the standard in the country. Edison hired Tesla,
and the two men were soon working tirelessly alongside each other, making improvements
to Edison's inventions.

Several months later, the two parted ways due to a conflicting business-scientific
relationship, attributed by historians to their incredibly different personalities: While Edison
was a power figure who focused on marketing and financial success, Tesla was
commercially out-of-tune and somewhat vulnerable.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 18


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

CONCLUSIONS

it is very important to study the verbs in the past, more than anything irregular verbs
to avoid making mistakes in everyday life.

RECOMMENDATIONS

it is necessary to memorize at least 3 verbs each day to be able to ensure the


learning.

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 19


UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CALLAO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA Y ELECTRNICA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA ELCTRICA

BIBLIOGRAPHY

http://www.ef.com/english-resources/english-grammar/simple-past-tense/
http://www.saberingles.com.ar/lists/irregular-verbs.html
https://es.slideshare.net/CHELO65/presentacin-past-simple-7466844
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YcSIGDJOYU4
https://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/t/tesla.htm
https://www.biography.com/people/nikola-tesla-9504443

This work has been made by Fidel Delgado. 20

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