Professional Documents
Culture Documents
net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
:
@Nezam_hoseinzadehasl -1 )(:
https://telegram.me/mhoseinzadehasl -2 :
http://www.hoseinzadeh.net/nezam.htm -3 :
.
:
hoseinzadeh.m@gmail.com
hoseinzadeh.m@tabrizu.ac.ir
.
1
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
= 0.05 . = 0.46 < 0.5 =1
6
= = 0.2857
+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
5
= = 0.2381 + + = 0.7138
+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
4
= = 0.190
+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
2
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
= 3.5
0.872 < 3.5
= 4.01
0.5 .
3
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
.
12 5 = 60 . :
+ = 180 + 60 5 + 2 = 600
" " = 0.3
: .
.
.
4
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
0.4 2.5 0.3 1 + 1.75 5 1
= 1 + 2 = 4.95
2.5
= 0.3 0.3 1 + 1.75 1 5 = 1.24
= 1.6 0.3 1 + 1.75 1 5 = 6.6
5
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
) ( AB :
= 4 5 = 20
.
:
20 4
= = = 40 .
8 8
6
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
. .
B3 . B3 .
:
B3 .
B3 .
P :
1 1.5 6
= 4 +5 = 13.5 = 1.5 = 20.25 .
3 2
5 :
= 4.5 1.5, 5 = 5 2
7
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
) (:
5.5 ) (SW
:
kN kN 2.8 2.8 .
q = 5.5 2.8 = 15.4 = = 21.56 = = 20.12
m m 2 3
1.5H :
.
= 1.5 20.12 = 30.18
8
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
)(Cb=1
.
9
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
10 300
360 = 250 20 320 240 + 240 + = 360 = 465 .
4
10
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
:
19mm .
= R 6.25 = 0.9 6.25 240 19 = 487.35
( = 100 < 10 = 190 e=100 mm )
:
1
= R 487.35 = 243.675
2
11
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
2 + 275
= = = 1.237 10
4 4
12
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
= =
4 = 0.9 1.5 = 1.35
=
6
- :
13
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
800
= = 1.2 0.002 800 = 640
4
= = 0.6 0.707
= 1 0.6 420 0.7074 2 640 = 912
14
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2 2 2 1.4 1.15
= = = = 3.22
15
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2015232
< 300 < 300 < 300 = 300 = 8872
80 64 2304
16
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
1000 200 20 160
= =
< 2 80 < 3.69
) (10 mm 5mm .
17
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
628000
= 0.06 = 0.06 1.2 240 = 37.51
300 10.7
18
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
.
20 10 2 10 235 20
R = 0.75 0.8 10 1 + 3 = 612
400 20 10
19
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
3.14 2 10
= 180 > 4.71 F = 0.877 = 0.877 = 0.877 = 53.37
180
53.37
= = 0.298
179.1
20
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
=4 = 3.8 = =
5 3.8
=4 3 = 3.4 = = =
5 3.4 4.25
=4 3 +2 = 3.9 = =
5 4 3.9
21
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
= 600 10 < 0.6 = 0.9 0.6 240 940 6 < 0.82
Cv 0.82 . :
900 1.51 1.51 200000
1.37 < = = 150 = = 0.82 = 14.66
6 150 240
22
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
:
12 400
M = = 1.4 1.15 250 20 420 + 240 = 996.9 .
4
996.9
= = = 160.8
6.2
= + = = 996.9 + 160.8 0.3 .
2
:
12 400
M = = 1.4 1.15 250 20 420 + 240 = 996.9 .
4
2 2 996.9
= = = 321.6
6.2
= + = = 996.9 + 321.6 0.3 .
2
= 1045 + 1093 = 2138 .
23
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
= + = 0.5 + = 1.5 2
= + 3 = = 1.33
= + = 0.5 + =2 1.5
2
24
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
1650000
= = = 5535
2 2 0.85 400 26
25
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
5000
=1 = 41.66 > 34 12 , 40
0.3 400
26
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
:
635
= + = + 703 = 1020.5
2
635 kN =2 3 .
Vr :
<3 = 1.5 635 = 952.5
27
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
) ( d/4 .
:
500 45 10 10
= = 108.75
4 4
< = 108.75 ,8 = 160, 24 = 240, 300 = 108.75
4
28
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
300 500 + 300 150
= 1.9 0.2 0.6525 = 21.34 .
600 2 + 500 2
29
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
= + , +6 , +
2 12
2500 7950 450
= 450 + , 450 + 6 170,450 + = 1512, 1470, 1075 = 1075
2 12
30
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
0.0025
= = 227.3
0.0025 + 0.003
1 0.0025 1
= = = 90920 = 91
227.3
31
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
4 314
= = 0.01
300 400
. 10 .
1 :
1
= 1
2
1
= 1
2
.
1 1 0.01 0.93
. .
= = = = 1.07
1 1 0.01
. 0.87
. .
32
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
= = = 95.44 .
300
33
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
:
= = 0.2 0.7 25 300 530 = 111.3
:
530
= 0.85 2 3.14 5 400 = 141.46
200
:
= 0.85 2 3.14 12.5 400 = 45 . < 1.5 = = 1.5 111.3
34
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
= 1+ 1+ 1+
12
= = = 1.7
= 1+ 1+ 1
3
35
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
.
0.15
:
36
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
: = 80 10 6 = 64 " "
2 400 2 64 + 2 500 2 64
< = , 300 , 300 = 161
8 8
37
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
:
4 314
= = 0.00479
400 655
. :
0.25 1.4
, 0.0036,0.0041
= Min = Min = 0.0041
1.33 0.00479
1.33
4 20 = 4 314 = 1256 . :
38
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
.
= ,
= = .
=
, , , 1+ 1+ 4500
= = = 1.111 = 1.1111 = 4050
1+ 1+
39
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
:
3000 + 1000
= 250 3000 + 750 = 2250000
2
0.16 0.160.65 25
= > = = 0.001897 > 0.001897
0.85 400
> 0.001897 2250000 = 4268
40
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
:
3 + 6 = 9 6 25 = 2946 . 4 25 :4
4 .
3 25 = 1473 . 3 2 25 :3
3 .
3 25 = 1473 :2
1500 . 1400 . .
41
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
< 0.25
500 1000 + 500 250
< 0.25 = 0.25 1.9 0.2 0.6530 = 33 .
1000 2 + 1000 2
42
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
. .
43
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
. > 8.57
> 0.06 < 1.43 :
= 10
:
1 1
< < 2.4 54 < 2.7
3 3
2 5 2
< < 2.4 < 1.8
3 2 3
44
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
45
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1
3.14 5
0.002 + > 0.002 + > 0.0011
250 350
3.14 5
> 0.0011 204 >
350
0.0007 0.0011 .
46
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
) ( .
:
6 440 6 440 0.6
= + = + < = 100 > .
47
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
3
. = 0 = 1
2 2 20 15 4
= = = 1.667 = = 2.4 > 2
151 15 1.667
48
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
49
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
6
= 35 / = = 105 / = 2 = 210 . /
2
50
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
= + 2 2
2 2 = + =
2 2 2 8
=
8
4 +4 8 = +4 4 8 + 8 =0
2
= 1
2 2
51
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
= = 5 13
3 3 = = + + = = 0.5417
5 2 3 24 24
=
384
52
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
0.5 0.5
= 2 =
3 12
53
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
. ) ( .
.
.
. :
= 4 + =
3 3 4
54
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
0.05 :
= 0.3 +1 = 0.3 0.35 1 + 1.75 315 = 90.95
55
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
:
= , 1.25 = 0.9 = 0.5 + 0.75 = 1.2
8 .
= . . .
= 0.24
1 +2 +3 . +4 . +5 . +6 . +7 . +8 .
56
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
1 4
4 1 :
57
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
14 10 = 140 . 14mm
= 9
200
8
= 0.7
58
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
:
25 20 12.5 + 15 25 32.5
= = 21.07
25 20 + 15 25
66 55 42.76 + 66
= 55 21.07 = 42.76 = = 54.38
40 21.07 2
66
= = 1.022
1.2 54.38
59
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
4
= 0.7
. = 1.2
.
= = 32
=1 = 0.691 :CD
= 15
. . = 0.8
: 4 Is=0.8 .
= =
= . =
. =
= =
. =
=
60
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
2
= + + 0.2
= 6.2 1200 + 1.5 140 3.6 + 1.25 1200 + 0.2 3.2 1200 = 10464
61
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
62
www.hoseinzadeh.net - - 95 )(95/12/23
)( @Nezam_hoseinzadehasl
63