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Supposed 25 resistors with the same resistance R are connected such as in the
figure below.
Solution:
= + + + +
= 5
1 1 1 1 1 1
= + + + +
1 5
=
1 5
= 5
=
2. Consider the circuit below.
Solution:
67 = 5 + 5 = 10
2 10
567 = = 1.667
2 + 10
4567 = 10 + 1.667 = 11.667
11.667 5
34567 = = 3.5
11.667 + 5
234567 = 2 + 3.5 = 5.5
2 5.5
= = 1.467
2 + 5.5
= 5 (5) = 10
10
= = 6.818
1.467
3. Consider the circuit below.
Solution:
30 15
= = 7.143
30 + 15 + 18
30 18
= = 8.571
30 + 15 + 18
15 18
= = 4.268
30 + 15 + 18
4 = 8.571 + 25 = 33.571
5 = 4.286 + 20 = 24.286
33.571 24.286
= = 14.092
33.571 + 24.286
b c
Solution:
15 20( ) = 0 7 0 4 0
0 22 12 9
7 + 4 = 0 5 2 10 0
At mesh b: = 932 = 72
22 12 = 9
At mesh c:
20( ) 8 12( ) = 0 72
= = 0.077
932
5 + 3 10 = 0
450
= = 0.483
932
126
= = 0.135
932
5. Consider the figure in problem 4 and the figure below.
Solution:
15 20
23 = = 8.571
15 + 20
16.571 12
2345 = = 6.96
16.571 + 12
= 10 + 6.96 = 16.96
= 6 + 7
7 = 6
7 = 16.96 5 = 11.96
6. Consider the figure below.
Solution:
At mesh c:
= 4
At mesh a:
24 4 2( ) = 0
3 = 12; =4
= 5.333
At mesh b:
10 3( ) = 0
13 = 3; =4
= 0.923
7. Find the three mesh currents present in the circuit below.
c
b
Solution:
9 0 9 10
20 18( ) = 0 0 5 2 0
9 2 17 0
9 9 = 10 = 324 = 810
6 4( ) = 0
5 + 2 = 0
At mesh c: = 2.5
18( ) 4( ) 12 = 0 = 0.556
9 + 2 17 = 0 = 3889
8. Using the equation 3 = 1 + 42 , find the value of the three resistors in the
circuit below.
2mA 4mA
Solution:
At mesh 2mA:
28 21 (2 (4))3 = 0
1 + 33 = 14
At mesh -4mA:
26 (4)1 (4 2)3 = 0
22 + 33 = 13
Solving simultaneously:
1 0 3 14
0 2 3 13
1 4 1 0
= 20 1 = 40
2 = 180 3 = 1260
1 = 2
2 = 0.5
3 = 4
9. Find the total voltage being supplied throughout the circuit.
2A
Solution:
6
1 [ ] = 2
12 + 6
1 = 6
2 3
= 1 + [ ]
2 +3
12 6
= 1 + [ ]
12 + 6
= 5
= 1 = 6
= 6 5
= 30
10. Find mesh a and mesh b in the circuit below.
a b
Solution:
12 (5 + 7)
= 8 + [ ]
12 + (5 + 7)
= 14
1 1 4
=4
1 7 6
At supermesh: = 8 = 22
12 2 14 = 0 = 10
+ 7 = 6
= 2.75
= 1.25
11. Find the Thevenin voltage and Thevenin resistance.
Solution:
5(10+5)
= 16 + [5+(10+5)]
= 19.75
At mesh i:
8 5 10( 1) 5 = 0
= 0.1
i
= 5(0.1) + 16(1) 0
= 16.5
12. Find the Norton current the circuit in problem 11.
Solution:
At mesh i:
8 5 10( 1) 5( ) = 0
20 5 = 2
At mesh in:
i
5( ) 16( 1) = 0
21 5 = 16
Solving simultaneously:
20 5 2
5 21 16
= 395 = 330
= 0.835
13. Find the Thevenin voltage.
Solution:
= 40
14. Resistor A has a power of 28W when connected in series with Resistor B and an
independent voltage source. Resistor A is 2 greater than Resistor B. If the
current flowing throughout the circuit is 5A, how much voltage is provided by the
source?
Solution:
175 = (5)2 ( + 2)
7 = ( + 2)
= 5
= (5 + 2) + 5
= 12
= 12 5
= 60
15. Find the current flowing through R1.
Solution:
3
= [ ] = 60 [ ]
5
= 36
(15 + 5)10
= 12 + 20 + [ ]
(15 + 5) + 10
= 38.667
36
1 = =
38.667
1 = 0.931
16. An inductor with an inductance of L, has a length l, cross sectional area A with N
number of coils. Use = 1.257 106 /.
Solution:
2
=
1
a. 1 1 = 2 2
1 1
= 2 = = 2
2
= 2 = 0.5
1
b. = 2
1 2
1 2 (2)
= 2 = =
1
= 2 = 2
(15)2 1
c. 1 = 15
1 = 1.886 108
(18)2 1
2 =
15
2 = 2.715 108
Solution:
= 4 + 5 + 3
= 12
1
=
1 1 1
+ +
2 12 1
= 0.632
=
= 0.632 12
= 7.579
18. Using source transformation, find the Thevenin voltage and Thevenin
resistance.
Solution:
= 1.825 = 1.628
19. Given a simple R-L series circuit, find i(t) when t=15ms.
Solution:
() = (1 )
9 (2)(0.015)
40
() = (1 )
2
() = 4.5
20. Find i(t) when t=0.25s.
Solution:
2 4
= + 10
2 + 4
= 11.333
() = (1 )
20 (11.333)(0.25)
() = (1 25 )
11.333
() = 1.765
21. Using superposition theorem, find the voltage through R3.
Solution:
At V1 switched on:
20 15
= = 8.571
20 + 15
8.571
3 = 5 [ ] = 2.308
10 + 8.571
At V2 switched on:
10 15
= = 6
10 + 15
6
3 = 5 [ ] = 0.231
20 + 6
Solution:
8 6 0 5
5 2 6( ) = 0 6 11 2 9
0 2 10 12
8 + 6 = 5
6( ) 3 9 2( ) = 0 = 134 = 0.275
6 11 + 2 = 9 = 228 = 0.467
= 540 = 1.107
2( ) 8 + 12 = 0
2 10 = 12
1 = = 0.275 2 = = 0.712
3 = = 0.467 4 = = 1.574
5 = = 1.107
23. Find the unknown node voltages.
Solution:
1 1 12
1 2 = 12
8 7 4
At supernode V1V2: = 1
101 2 1
+ = +2 1 = 88 1 = 88
7 1 1
10 1 + 72 = 71 + 14 2 = 100 2 = 100
81 + 72 = 4
24. Find Lab.
Solution:
2 5
12 = = 1.429
2 + 5
3 2
34 = = 1.2
3 + 2
567 = 1 + 6 + 10 = 17
= 1.429 + 1.2 + 17
= 19.629
25. Given i(t)= 5te-4t, find the voltage drop on the inductor with an inductance of 2H
at t= 0.05s.
Solution:
() = 5 4
= 5 4 20 4
=
= (5 4 20 4 )
= 6.550
26. Find i(t) at t=0.1s, 0.2s, 0.3s, 0.4s, and 0.5s and sketch the trend.
Solution:
() = (1 )
12 (10)(0.1)
(0.1) = (1 4 ) = 0.265
10
12 (10)(0.2)
(0.2) = (1 4 ) = 0.472
10
12 (10)(0.3)
(0.3) = (1 4 ) = 0.633
10
12 (10)(0.4)
(0.4) = (1 4 ) = 0.759
10
12 (10)(0.5)
(0.5) = (1 4 ) = 0.856
10
0.8
0.6
0.4 i(t)
0.2
0
0.1s 0.2s 0.3s 0.4s 0.5s
27. Find the voltages for each resistor.
Solution:
1 = 2 2 = 4
7
2 = 5 2 [ ] = 5.833
5 + 7
5
3 = 7 2 [ ] = 5.833
5 + 7
4 = 12
5 = 2 3 = 6
28.