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Output Created 12-Apr-2010 18:17:26
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Input Data C:\Users\kiran\Desktop\Modifed
Data.sav
Active Dataset DataSet1
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working
Data File 350
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are
treated as missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each table are based
on all the cases with valid data in
the specified range(s) for all
variables in each table.
Syntax CROSSTABS
/TABLES=PPDesignation Division
PPEducation PPExpinVSP BY
P1ASC P1BSC P2ASC P2BSC
P3ASC P3BSC P4ASC P4BSC
P5ASC P5BSC P6ASC P6BSC
P7BSC P7ASC P8ASC P8BSC
P9ASC P9BSC P10ASC P10BSC
P11ASC P11BSC
/FORMAT=AVALUE TABLES
/STATISTICS=CHISQ CC LAMBDA
/CELLS=COUNT
/COUNT ROUND CELL
/METHOD=MC CIN(95) SAMPLES
(10000).
Resources Processor Time 00:01:06.862
Elapsed Time 00:01:06.923
Dimensions Requested 2
Cells Available 174762
Time for Exact Statistics 00:01:06.610
Page 1
Chi-Square Tests
a. 106 cells (77.9%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.545.
Chi-Square Tests
Chi-Square Tests
a. 106 cells (77.9%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.545.
Page 2
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .082 .023 3.481
Designation Dependent .111 .030 3.520
P1A Standard score
Dependent .054 .029 1.797
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .047 .006
tau
P1A Standard score
Dependent .021 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Page 3
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Chi-Square Tests
a. 106 cells (82.8%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -1.307.
Page 4
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .071 .020 3.538
Designation Dependent .104 .028 3.647
P1B Standard Score
Dependent .038 .023 1.646
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .038 .007
tau
P1B Standard Score
Dependent .018 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 5
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 6
Chi-Square Tests
a. 120 cells (78.9%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.141.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .051 .022 2.215
Designation Dependent .070 .031 2.242
P2ASC Dependent .031 .027 1.118
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .037 .005
tau
P2ASC Dependent .014 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 7
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 8
Chi-Square Tests
a. 116 cells (80.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.374.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .076 .022 3.307
Designation Dependent .094 .032 2.861
P2BSC Dependent .057 .025 2.268
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .047 .006
tau
P2BSC Dependent .020 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 9
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 10
Chi-Square Tests
a. 134 cells (93.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.347.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .089 .023 3.694
Designation Dependent .114 .033 3.323
P3ASC Dependent .064 .025 2.483
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .051 .008
tau
P3ASC Dependent .020 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 11
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 12
Chi-Square Tests
a. 135 cells (88.8%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.113.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .087 .023 3.712
Designation Dependent .124 .033 3.575
P3BSC Dependent .050 .023 2.114
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .056 .007
tau
P3BSC Dependent .020 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 13
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 14
Chi-Square Tests
a. 86 cells (71.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.484.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .091 .028 3.151
Designation Dependent .107 .034 3.009
P4ASC Dependent .074 .033 2.151
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .047 .007
tau
P4ASC Dependent .023 .006
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 15
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 16
Chi-Square Tests
a. 94 cells (73.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.573.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .075 .026 2.839
Designation Dependent .084 .033 2.485
P4BSC Dependent .067 .030 2.171
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .037 .006
tau
P4BSC Dependent .020 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 17
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Designation * P5ASC
Page 18
Crosstab
Count
P5ASC
… … … … …
Designation DGM 0 0 1 4 4
AGM 0 0 2 1 6
Sr Manager 0 1 2 4 10
Jr Manager 0 1 0 1 5
Manager 0 2 0 2 3
Asst Manager 0 1 3 5 3
Officer 1 1 2 2 6
Asst Executive 1 1 3 3 4
Total 2 7 13 22 41
Crosstab
Count
P5ASC
… 50 … … …
Designation DGM 6 5 10 6 2
AGM 5 3 3 4 5
Sr Manager 6 5 7 5 3
Jr Manager 3 3 7 4 3
Manager 9 10 6 6 3
Asst Manager 6 6 5 4 3
Officer 3 8 8 10 5
Asst Executive 7 6 9 7 3
Total 45 46 55 46 27
Crosstab
Count
P5ASC
… … … 75 … Total
Designation DGM 2 1 0 0 0 41
AGM 2 4 1 0 0 36
Sr Manager 2 2 1 0 0 48
Jr Manager 4 2 0 0 0 33
Manager 3 1 1 0 2 48
Asst Manager 1 1 2 1 0 41
Officer 3 0 2 1 0 52
Asst Executive 2 3 1 1 0 51
Total 19 14 8 3 2 350
Page 19
Chi-Square Tests
a. 90 cells (75.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .19.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .165.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .066 .025 2.568
Designation Dependent .087 .033 2.525
P5ASC Dependent .044 .028 1.548
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .031 .006
tau
P5ASC Dependent .014 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 20
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 21
Chi-Square Tests
a. 76 cells (73.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.333.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .062 .025 2.434
Designation Dependent .074 .034 2.111
P5BSC Dependent .050 .028 1.717
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .030 .006
tau
P5BSC Dependent .017 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 22
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 23
Chi-Square Tests
a. 144 cells (90.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .352.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .088 .024 3.518
Designation Dependent .131 .031 4.009
P6ASC Dependent .046 .030 1.497
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .065 .009
tau
P6ASC Dependent .024 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 24
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 25
Chi-Square Tests
a. 129 cells (89.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.327.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .065 .023 2.810
Designation Dependent .101 .032 3.009
P6BSC Dependent .030 .027 1.101
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .046 .007
tau
P6BSC Dependent .018 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 26
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 27
Chi-Square Tests
a. 108 cells (79.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.639.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .056 .023 2.370
Designation Dependent .087 .030 2.836
P7BSC Dependent .024 .030 .809
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .050 .006
tau
P7BSC Dependent .018 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 28
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 29
Chi-Square Tests
a. 112 cells (82.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.500.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .069 .024 2.883
Designation Dependent .104 .033 3.007
P7ASC Dependent .034 .026 1.316
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .040 .007
tau
P7ASC Dependent .017 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 30
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 31
Chi-Square Tests
a. 102 cells (79.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .620.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .078 .024 3.175
Designation Dependent .104 .036 2.781
P8ASC Dependent .051 .023 2.157
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .043 .007
tau
P8ASC Dependent .023 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 32
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 33
Chi-Square Tests
a. 92 cells (76.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .523.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .066 .024 2.700
Designation Dependent .081 .032 2.471
P8BSC Dependent .051 .029 1.740
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .035 .006
tau
P8BSC Dependent .019 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 34
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 35
Chi-Square Tests
a. 145 cells (90.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.082.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .086 .024 3.458
Designation Dependent .124 .035 3.391
P9ASC Dependent .047 .023 1.991
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .059 .008
tau
P9ASC Dependent .024 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 36
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 37
Chi-Square Tests
a. 148 cells (88.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 2.594.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .071 .025 2.813
Designation Dependent .097 .034 2.758
P9BSC Dependent .044 .027 1.594
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .048 .006
tau
P9BSC Dependent .017 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 38
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 39
Chi-Square Tests
a. 90 cells (75.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .167.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .097 .024 3.845
Designation Dependent .128 .033 3.659
P10ASC Dependent .065 .030 2.099
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .050 .008
tau
P10ASC Dependent .029 .006
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 40
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 41
Chi-Square Tests
a. 78 cells (69.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.420.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .069 .026 2.562
Designation Dependent .074 .032 2.215
P10BSC Dependent .065 .032 1.981
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .031 .006
tau
P10BSC Dependent .020 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 42
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 43
Chi-Square Tests
a. 130 cells (90.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.159.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .047 .024 1.924
Designation Dependent .074 .036 1.971
P11ASC Dependent .020 .025 .775
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .044 .006
tau
P11ASC Dependent .016 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 44
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 45
Chi-Square Tests
a. 140 cells (92.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .09.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .419.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .075 .023 3.172
Designation Dependent .117 .032 3.509
P11BSC Dependent .033 .027 1.234
Goodman and Kruskal Designation Dependent .051 .007
tau
P11BSC Dependent .019 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 46
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 47
Chi-Square Tests
a. 15 cells (44.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -2.892.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .033 .023 1.404
Division Dependent .083 .043 1.869
P1A Standard score
Dependent .010 .027 .372
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .058 .021
tau
P1A Standard score
Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 48
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 49
Chi-Square Tests
a. 12 cells (37.5%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.379.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. T
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .000 .000 .b
Division Dependent .000 .000 .b
P1B Standard Score
Dependent .000 .000 .b
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .028 .013
tau
P1B Standard Score
Dependent .001 .001
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Cannot be computed because the asymptotic standard error equals zero.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 50
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 51
Chi-Square Tests
a. 20 cells (52.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -1.449.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .023 .027 .858
Division Dependent .015 .052 .289
P2ASC Dependent .027 .021 1.268
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .051 .019
tau
P2ASC Dependent .004 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 52
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 53
Chi-Square Tests
a. 16 cells (44.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.303.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .016 .015 1.095
Division Dependent .053 .047 1.095
P2BSC Dependent .000 .000 c
.
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .049 .017
tau
P2BSC Dependent .002 .001
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Cannot be computed because the asymptotic standard error equals zero.
d. Based on chi-square approximation
e. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 54
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 55
Chi-Square Tests
a. 10 cells (27.8%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.351.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .029 .029 .996
Division Dependent .053 .051 1.023
P3ASC Dependent .019 .029 .663
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .047 .021
tau
P3ASC Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 56
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 57
Chi-Square Tests
a. 16 cells (42.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .319.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .012 .021 .549
Division Dependent .030 .041 .731
P3BSC Dependent .003 .024 .137
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .048 .019
tau
P3BSC Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 58
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 59
Chi-Square Tests
a. 13 cells (43.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.176.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .016 .018 .897
Division Dependent .045 .036 1.227
P4ASC Dependent .003 .020 .164
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .043 .018
tau
P4ASC Dependent .002 .001
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 60
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 61
Chi-Square Tests
a. 14 cells (43.8%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .652.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .032 .021 1.515
Division Dependent .061 .033 1.797
P4BSC Dependent .020 .027 .739
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .054 .018
tau
P4BSC Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 62
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 63
Chi-Square Tests
a. 11 cells (36.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .75.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .001.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .002 .015 .153
Division Dependent .008 .013 .578
P5ASC Dependent .000 .021 .000
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .013 .012
tau
P5ASC Dependent .001 .001
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 64
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 65
Chi-Square Tests
a. 6 cells (23.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 1.51.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.996.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .018 .025 .737
Division Dependent .023 .031 .728
P5BSC Dependent .017 .033 .498
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .033 .019
tau
P5BSC Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 66
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 67
Chi-Square Tests
a. 16 cells (40.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .198.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .011 .032 .353
Division Dependent .038 .063 .585
P6ASC Dependent .000 .031 .000
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .058 .021
tau
P6ASC Dependent .004 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 68
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 69
Chi-Square Tests
a. 12 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.260.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .021 .018 1.155
Division Dependent .045 .039 1.136
P6BSC Dependent .010 .019 .522
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .043 .019
tau
P6BSC Dependent .002 .001
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 70
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 71
Chi-Square Tests
a. 16 cells (47.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.076.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .031 .016 1.866
Division Dependent .053 .022 2.352
P7BSC Dependent .021 .022 .950
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .071 .019
tau
P7BSC Dependent .004 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 72
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 73
Chi-Square Tests
a. 15 cells (44.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .236.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .026 .028 .928
Division Dependent .061 .049 1.209
P7ASC Dependent .010 .023 .438
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .061 .021
tau
P7ASC Dependent .005 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 74
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 75
Chi-Square Tests
a. 10 cells (31.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .480.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .019 .021 .864
Division Dependent .053 .034 1.533
P8ASC Dependent .003 .027 .124
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .063 .019
tau
P8ASC Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 76
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 77
Chi-Square Tests
a. 10 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.038.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .007 .012 .578
Division Dependent .023 .039 .578
P8BSC Dependent .000 .000 c
.
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .028 .016
tau
P8BSC Dependent .002 .001
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Cannot be computed because the asymptotic standard error equals zero.
d. Based on chi-square approximation
e. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 78
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 79
Chi-Square Tests
a. 18 cells (45.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 3.508.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .012 .010 1.215
Division Dependent .038 .031 1.215
P9ASC Dependent .000 .000 c
.
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .054 .016
tau
P9ASC Dependent .001 .001
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Cannot be computed because the asymptotic standard error equals zero.
d. Based on chi-square approximation
e. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 80
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 81
Chi-Square Tests
a. 21 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.509.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .016 .019 .856
Division Dependent .038 .017 2.252
P9BSC Dependent .007 .026 .254
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .059 .017
tau
P9BSC Dependent .002 .001
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 82
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 83
Chi-Square Tests
a. 10 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -1.295.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .017 .020 .809
Division Dependent .030 .015 2.012
P10ASC Dependent .010 .029 .356
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .046 .016
tau
P10ASC Dependent .002 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 84
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 85
Chi-Square Tests
a. 10 cells (35.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .488.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .012 .024 .493
Division Dependent .038 .041 .899
P10BSC Dependent .000 .029 .000
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .054 .019
tau
P10BSC Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 86
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 87
Chi-Square Tests
a. 15 cells (41.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .105.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .012 .014 .801
Division Dependent .038 .046 .801
P11ASC Dependent .000 .000 c
.
Goodman and Kruskal Division Dependent .042 .019
tau
P11ASC Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Cannot be computed because the asymptotic standard error equals zero.
d. Based on chi-square approximation
e. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 88
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 89
Chi-Square Tests
a. 16 cells (42.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .38.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.293.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .014 .009 1.505
Division Dependent .045 .030 1.505
P11BSC Dependent .000 .000 .c
Page 90
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 91
Chi-Square Tests
a. 53 cells (62.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .375.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .050 .020 2.497
Education Dependent .052 .030 1.729
P1A Standard score
Dependent .047 .022 2.124
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .045 .009
tau
P1A Standard score
Dependent .013 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 92
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 93
Chi-Square Tests
a. 52 cells (65.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .465.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .057 .029 1.914
Education Dependent .077 .040 1.829
P1B Standard Score
Dependent .041 .030 1.345
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .056 .011
tau
P1B Standard Score
Dependent .016 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 94
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 95
Chi-Square Tests
a. 64 cells (67.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -1.079.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .052 .022 2.288
Education Dependent .048 .039 1.227
P2ASC Dependent .054 .025 2.152
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .056 .009
tau
P2ASC Dependent .015 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 96
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 97
Chi-Square Tests
a. 58 cells (64.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .673.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .033 .017 1.929
Education Dependent .036 .021 1.740
P2BSC Dependent .030 .026 1.155
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .045 .008
tau
P2BSC Dependent .010 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 98
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 99
Chi-Square Tests
a. 59 cells (65.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .349.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .055 .025 2.191
Education Dependent .073 .039 1.808
P3ASC Dependent .042 .021 1.948
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .055 .010
tau
P3ASC Dependent .012 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 100
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 101
Chi-Square Tests
a. 64 cells (67.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -2.017.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .038 .023 1.631
Education Dependent .065 .040 1.574
P3BSC Dependent .017 .021 .801
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .053 .010
tau
P3BSC Dependent .011 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 102
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 103
Chi-Square Tests
a. 44 cells (58.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .346.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .049 .023 2.102
Education Dependent .052 .030 1.729
P4ASC Dependent .047 .030 1.551
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .041 .009
tau
P4ASC Dependent .011 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 104
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 47 cells (58.8%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.400.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .031 .015 2.059
Education Dependent .032 .018 1.797
P4BSC Dependent .030 .023 1.289
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .033 .007
tau
P4BSC Dependent .008 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 106
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 107
Chi-Square Tests
a. 45 cells (60.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .31.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .570.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .050 .021 2.291
Education Dependent .056 .028 1.952
P5ASC Dependent .044 .026 1.644
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .045 .009
tau
P5ASC Dependent .013 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 108
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 109
Chi-Square Tests
a. 30 cells (46.2%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .63.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .622.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .025 .021 1.186
Education Dependent .028 .024 1.153
P5BSC Dependent .023 .033 .690
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .024 .007
tau
P5BSC Dependent .008 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 110
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 111
Chi-Square Tests
a. 70 cells (70.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .856.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .038 .021 1.816
Education Dependent .060 .033 1.763
P6ASC Dependent .020 .021 .927
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .050 .009
tau
P6ASC Dependent .009 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 112
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 113
Chi-Square Tests
a. 59 cells (65.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.261.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .045 .020 2.234
Education Dependent .073 .034 2.050
P6BSC Dependent .023 .018 1.303
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .045 .009
tau
P6BSC Dependent .010 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 114
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 115
Chi-Square Tests
a. 55 cells (64.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .037.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .061 .028 2.122
Education Dependent .073 .039 1.808
P7BSC Dependent .052 .027 1.870
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .055 .010
tau
P7BSC Dependent .015 .005
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 116
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 117
Chi-Square Tests
a. 53 cells (62.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.633.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .046 .027 1.681
Education Dependent .052 .038 1.337
P7ASC Dependent .041 .025 1.581
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .044 .009
tau
P7ASC Dependent .014 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 118
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 119
Chi-Square Tests
a. 49 cells (61.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.209.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .042 .015 2.759
Education Dependent .085 .028 2.919
P8ASC Dependent .007 .014 .472
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .048 .010
tau
P8ASC Dependent .011 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 120
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 121
Chi-Square Tests
a. 49 cells (65.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .834.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .022 .016 1.362
Education Dependent .040 .027 1.448
P8BSC Dependent .007 .019 .365
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .036 .008
tau
P8BSC Dependent .009 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 122
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 123
Chi-Square Tests
a. 69 cells (69.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.742.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .026 .019 1.326
Education Dependent .044 .034 1.273
P9ASC Dependent .010 .014 .728
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .049 .009
tau
P9ASC Dependent .011 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 124
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 125
Chi-Square Tests
a. 79 cells (75.2%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .181.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .062 .022 2.770
Education Dependent .085 .030 2.764
P9BSC Dependent .044 .032 1.337
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .069 .011
tau
P9BSC Dependent .016 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 126
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 127
Chi-Square Tests
a. 47 cells (62.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.241.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .052 .023 2.215
Education Dependent .065 .029 2.152
P10ASC Dependent .041 .030 1.345
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .045 .009
tau
P10ASC Dependent .013 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 128
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 129
Chi-Square Tests
a. 42 cells (60.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -1.543.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .039 .019 1.987
Education Dependent .044 .025 1.769
P10BSC Dependent .034 .029 1.165
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .033 .009
tau
P10BSC Dependent .010 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 130
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 131
Chi-Square Tests
a. 55 cells (61.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.866.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .044 .023 1.828
Education Dependent .060 .036 1.614
P11ASC Dependent .030 .026 1.136
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .052 .011
tau
P11ASC Dependent .012 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 132
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 133
Chi-Square Tests
a. 58 cells (61.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .16.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.088.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .044 .024 1.777
Education Dependent .073 .030 2.383
P11BSC Dependent .020 .031 .647
Goodman and Kruskal Education Dependent .057 .010
tau
P11BSC Dependent .011 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 134
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 135
Chi-Square Tests
a. 27 cells (52.9%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.179.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .089 .029 2.992
Experience in VSP
Dependent .155 .042 3.459
P1A Standard score
Dependent .037 .028 1.309
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .049 .014
P1A Standard score
Dependent .007 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 136
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 137
Chi-Square Tests
a. 24 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .761.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .063 .033 1.875
Experience in VSP
Dependent .112 .051 2.068
P1B Standard Score
Dependent .024 .029 .809
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .028 .011
P1B Standard Score
Dependent .005 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 138
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 139
Chi-Square Tests
a. 33 cells (57.9%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.261.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .070 .033 2.052
Experience in VSP
Dependent .134 .054 2.309
P2ASC Dependent .020 .028 .718
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .046 .012
P2ASC Dependent .007 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 140
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 141
Chi-Square Tests
a. 27 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .841.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .064 .026 2.424
Experience in VSP
Dependent .116 .046 2.378
P2BSC Dependent .023 .018 1.260
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .035 .010
P2BSC Dependent .004 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 142
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 143
Chi-Square Tests
a. 18 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .599.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .081 .027 2.937
Experience in VSP
Dependent .159 .047 3.160
P3ASC Dependent .022 .024 .928
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .048 .015
P3ASC Dependent .005 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 144
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 145
Chi-Square Tests
a. 27 cells (47.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -1.571.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .086 .026 3.145
Experience in VSP
Dependent .177 .048 3.414
P3BSC Dependent .017 .019 .871
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .054 .016
P3BSC Dependent .007 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 146
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 147
Chi-Square Tests
a. 21 cells (46.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .031.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .060 .034 1.733
Experience in VSP
Dependent .099 .057 1.645
P4ASC Dependent .030 .027 1.085
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .033 .010
P4ASC Dependent .005 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 148
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 149
Chi-Square Tests
a. 24 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.844.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .090 .032 2.756
Experience in VSP
Dependent .142 .052 2.578
P4BSC Dependent .050 .027 1.788
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .046 .013
P4BSC Dependent .008 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 150
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 151
Chi-Square Tests
a. 21 cells (46.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .65.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -1.357.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .059 .028 2.079
Experience in VSP
Dependent .121 .050 2.303
P5ASC Dependent .010 .021 .481
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .034 .012
P5ASC Dependent .005 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 152
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 153
Chi-Square Tests
a. 15 cells (38.5%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 1.30.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.681.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .069 .027 2.535
Experience in VSP
Dependent .129 .050 2.422
P5BSC Dependent .023 .017 1.351
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .041 .014
P5BSC Dependent .007 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 154
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 155
Chi-Square Tests
a. 27 cells (45.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .493.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .071 .028 2.485
Experience in VSP
Dependent .142 .043 3.120
P6ASC Dependent .016 .025 .651
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .045 .012
P6ASC Dependent .004 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 156
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 157
Chi-Square Tests
a. 21 cells (38.9%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.155.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .050 .020 2.416
Experience in VSP
Dependent .116 .046 2.416
P6BSC Dependent .000 .000 .c
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .036 .012
P6BSC Dependent .004 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Cannot be computed because the asymptotic standard error equals zero.
d. Based on chi-square approximation
e. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 158
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 159
Chi-Square Tests
a. 27 cells (52.9%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .447.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .080 .024 3.231
Experience in VSP
Dependent .134 .042 2.979
P7BSC Dependent .038 .021 1.817
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .045 .011
P7BSC Dependent .007 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 160
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 161
Chi-Square Tests
a. 24 cells (47.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .279.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .107 .033 3.145
Experience in VSP
Dependent .207 .051 3.710
P7ASC Dependent .027 .029 .944
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .069 .017
P7ASC Dependent .010 .004
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 162
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 163
Chi-Square Tests
a. 21 cells (43.8%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .753.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .083 .028 2.937
Experience in VSP
Dependent .164 .050 3.044
P8ASC Dependent .020 .019 1.062
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .049 .015
P8ASC Dependent .008 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 164
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 165
Chi-Square Tests
a. 18 cells (40.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .008.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .051 .029 1.747
Experience in VSP
Dependent .108 .052 1.969
P8BSC Dependent .007 .021 .324
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .027 .011
P8BSC Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 166
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 167
Crosstab
Count
P9ASC
30 32.5 35 37.5 40 42.5 45 47.5
Experience in VSP 1-10 1 0 2 1 1 7 9 8
10-20 0 1 1 2 3 5 6 14
20-30 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 8
Total 1 1 5 5 5 13 15 30
Crosstab
Count
P9ASC
50 52.5 55 57.5 60 62.5 65 67.5
Experience in VSP 1-10 9 20 12 13 10 6 6 4
10-20 8 18 12 10 9 6 6 9
20-30 19 16 16 11 14 6 7 4
Total 36 54 40 34 33 18 19 17
Crosstab
Count
P9ASC
70 72.5 75 80 Total
Experience in VSP 1-10 4 3 1 1 118
10-20 4 1 2 1 118
20-30 2 3 2 0 114
Total 10 7 5 2 350
Chi-Square Tests
a. 31 cells (51.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .927.
Page 168
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .072 .027 2.636
Experience in VSP
Dependent .151 .047 3.007
P9ASC Dependent .010 .020 .507
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .053 .014
P9ASC Dependent .006 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 169
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 170
Chi-Square Tests
a. 36 cells (57.1%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.854.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .079 .032 2.421
Experience in VSP
Dependent .138 .050 2.603
P9BSC Dependent .034 .028 1.181
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .051 .012
P9BSC Dependent .005 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 171
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 172
Chi-Square Tests
a. 18 cells (40.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is .429.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .042 .026 1.569
Experience in VSP
Dependent .078 .046 1.636
P10ASC Dependent .014 .020 .667
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .029 .009
P10ASC Dependent .003 .002
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 173
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 174
Chi-Square Tests
a. 15 cells (35.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is 1.398.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .074 .029 2.514
Experience in VSP
Dependent .134 .046 2.759
P10BSC Dependent .027 .029 .931
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .037 .013
P10BSC Dependent .007 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 175
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 176
Chi-Square Tests
a. 24 cells (44.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -.628.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .077 .033 2.243
Experience in VSP
Dependent .142 .059 2.267
P11ASC Dependent .026 .026 1.001
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .038 .013
P11ASC Dependent .006 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 177
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 178
Chi-Square Tests
a. 27 cells (47.4%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .33.
b. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
c. The standardized statistic is -1.480.
Chi-Square Tests
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb
Nominal by Nominal Lambda Symmetric .072 .025 2.833
Experience in VSP
Dependent .155 .042 3.428
P11BSC Dependent .007 .019 .343
Goodman and Kruskal Experience in VSP
tau Dependent .059 .014
P11BSC Dependent .006 .003
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
d. Based on 10000 sampled tables with starting seed 605580418.
Page 179
Directional Measures
Monte
Carlo
Sig.
Directional Measures
Symmetric Measures
Page 180