EQUAL POWER AND INTERFERENCE OPTIMIZATION OVER MULTI

USER COGNITIVE OFDM SYSTEMS

Abstract:

Sensing and power strategy optimization is important research topics in cognitive radio
systems that hold the promise of advancing green communication. This concept gives us a brief
overview of the existing power allocation design in the literature and unifies them into a general
power allocation framework. Based on the closed-form solution derived for this general problem,
the impact of network topology on the system performance is highlighted, which motivates us to
propose a novel location-aware strategy that intelligently utilizes frequency and space
opportunities and minimizes the overall power consumption while maintaining the quality of
service of the primary system. This work shows that in addition to exploring spectrum holes in
time and frequency domains, spatial opportunities can be utilized to further enhance energy
efficiency for CR systems.

Existing Method:

 Multi objective optimization

Drawbacks:

 Severe fading over the distant end primary will leads much loss of bits on the primary
receiver so the primary user should take a decision would leads efficient secondary
network sensing and connection capacity over the particular user.
 Already done technique would leads abrupt spectrum releasing and continue over the
other spectrum sensing is done over the network provided in it to new network as a
secondary user

Proposed Method:

 Location-Aware relay based Resource Allocation

Block Diagram:

Fig: location awareness sensing system

Advantages:

 Spectrum sensing can be done over the network based on a relay leads to high data
transmission rate over the user allocated
 Lowers the spectrum sensing time over the network provided in sensing
 User will be able to transmit the data without any eavesdropper’s attack under the
network it is available in the sensing area

Applications:

 Hospital ambulance and urgency aware service scheme systems can apply these
technique in there user equipment topology

Software Requirement:-
 MATLAB 7.8 or above versions

References:-

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[3] L. Musavian and S. Aissa, "Fundamental capacity limits of cognitive radio in fading
environements with imperfect channel information," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 57, no. 11,
Nov. 2009.

[4] L. Li and C. Xu, "On Ergodic Sum Capacity of Fading Channels in OFDMA-Based
Cognitive Radio Networks," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 63, no. 9, pp. 4334-4343, Nov.
2014.

[5] L. Sboui, Z. Rezki and M-S Alouini, "Achievable Rate of Spectrum Sharing Cognitive Radio
Systems Over Fading Channels at Low-Power Regime," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol.
13, no. 11, pp. 6461-6473, Nov. 2014.