Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Document Number
135355-04-PRO-02-005
RECORD OF REVISION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION 4
2.0 PURPOSE 5
3.0 SCOPE 5
4.0 DEFINITION 5
5.0 REFERENCE 5
6.0 PROCEDURE 6
7.0 SPECIAL REQUIREMENT 10
8.0 APPENDICES 10
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Petro Vietnam Gas Joint Stock Corporation (PVGas) is responsible for the development of
Thai Binh - Ham Rong Gas Distribution and Gathering System Project to transport gas from Ham
Rong field (Block 106), Thai Binh field (Block 102) and Other fields (Hong Long, Sapa Nam,
Hong Ha- Block 103 & 107) to industrial zones in Thai Binh and neighboring provinces in the
North of Vietnam (see Figure 1 – Location).
Phase 1 of the Project includes facilities on Thai Binh Platform, Gas Distribution
Center (GDC) and gas transport pipeline connecting Thai Binh field to GDC as
followings:
- Platform topside facilities include Pig launcher and Corrosion Inhibitor skid.
- Spool is installed for connections from Ham Rong field, other fields
2.0 PURPOSE
This procedure serves as a guideline for the preparation and execution of hydro testing and
flushing on Gas Distribution Center of Thai Binh – Ham Rong Gas Distribution and Gathering
System Project, block 102&106-phase 1 at Thai Binh province, Viet Nam.
3.0 SCOPE
This procedure covers the preparation and execution of hydro testing and flushing works, the
equipment used the detail process of works and safety requirements.
4.0 DEFINITION
Project means THAI BINH – HAM RONG GAS DISTRIBUTION
AND GATHERING SYSTEM PROJECT
Company/Client means PVGAS
Contractor means PTSC
ASME means The American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ANSI means American National Standard Institute
NDT means Non Destructive Testing
PWHT means Post Weld Heat Treatment
P&ID means Process and Instrument Diagram
QA/QC means Quality Assurance/ Quality Control
5.0 REFERENCE
ASME B31.3 : Process Piping
135355-03-STD-06-001 : Piping Construction Standards
6.0 PROCEDURE
6.1 INTRODUCTION
The hydro testing shall be carried out in accordance with the specifications, codes and
standards in the contract document, a hydro test involves all the flange connection, pipe
spool installed at Gas distribution Center.
The flushing is to be carried out before hydro testing and lines shall be cleared from
dirt, welding slag, welding rods, grease etc.
6.2 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Hydro testing/ flushing shall not be carried out without the approval of COMPANY
Prior to hydro testing and flushing of the piping system or components, the line
completion checklist shall be accomplished and loop checking carried out by
CONTRACTOR QC Engineer and COMPANY Representative.
All QC documentation to be completed and signed off confirming all required NDT has
been completed and accepted with no outstanding weld repairs.
No outstanding “A” items should be left on the system punch list.
6.3 SAFETY
Barricade the area and signboards/ warning signs shall be placed around the hydro test
area. All personnel attending the test shall wear complete standard PPE. Only authorized
crew shall be allowed in the hydro test area at the time of testing.
Risk assessment to be referred to 135355-06-HSE-02-001 Hazard Identification And Risk
Assessment Procedure.
Rev. 01
6.4 FLUSHING & HYDRO TESTING EQUIPMENT
a. Temporary Pipes and Header
b. Temporary Blind Flanges
c. Plugs and Caps
d. Needle Valve (high pressure)
e. Temporary Tank
f. Flushing Hoses
g. Air Compressor
h. Hydro test Pump / Portable Pump
i. Tubing and Fittings
j. Pressure Gauges
k. Temperature Gauge
l. Temperature and Pressure Recorder
All the above items and equipment shall be inspected by COMPANY Representative
prior to flushing and hydro testing activities.
The following equipment or items shall not be subjected to the hydro testing:
- Pumps
- Safety valves and flame arrestors
- Pressure vessels
- Any equipment without test pressure specified
- Piping normally open to the atmosphere
- Deck drain, vents and exhaust lines
- Orifice plates, filters and control valves
6.5 PREPARATION FOR FLUSHING & HYDRO TEST
6.5.1 FLUSHING
• The following items shall be removed and isolated prior to flushing activity:
- Orifice plates
- Flow nozzles
- Strainers
- Control valve
- Pump, pressure vessel, filters
• All fabricated works including welding, inspection, NDT and PWHT shall be completed
and accepted before flushing.
• Check and provide additional temporary support for piping system.
• Flushing water should be free from dirt and impurities.
• All ball valves shall be in the open position and all instrument accessories shall be
removed, i.e. relief valves, thermo well connections.
6.5.2 HYDRO TESTING
The system to be tested shall be prepared as follows prior to testing:
Test package shall be issued to the COMPANY for approval
Completeness of all components and attachments as per P & ID and isometric
drawings
Pipes, valve sizes, and flange ratings in accordance with piping layout and isometric
drawings.
Low point drain and high point vent is installed as specified on isometric drawings.
Piping is properly supported as per isometric drawings and analysis calculation.
All flange connections are properly torque.
Gaskets, temporary blind, spectacle blinds, bleed rings, etc…, are correctly installed.
Instruments connected to the line shall be temporarily isolated.
Equipment/ items which are not to be tested shall be either disconnected from the
piping or isolated by blinds or the other means during testing.
For piping class 300 and above, and for all sensitive leak tests, the welds to be
inspected shall be left unpainted.
The flapper wafer type of check valve shall be removed during testing.
All bleed valves; drain or vents shall be provided with plugs or blinds whichever is
applicable.
Location of hydro test pump and recorder shall be easily accessible to the personnel
conducting the test.
In addition to the block & bleed valves between the pump and the line, the isolation
valve and ball valve shall be installed.
The gaskets and bolting used on all flanged connections during pressure testing shall
be identical to those specified for the operating duty and shall be replaced after
hydrotest.
Gauges and recorders shall be calibrated within validity period. Recorder can use for
testing if it have temperature pen and pressure pen together.
The full scale and range of the pressure gauge and pressure recorder shall be 1.5 to 3
times of the test pressure
6.6 TESTING MEDIUM
For carbon steel materials, the testing medium use potable water.
6.7 FLUSHING & HYDRO TEST PROCEDURE
6.7.1 FLUSHING
All lines two (2) inches and larger, other than instrument and utility air lines shall be flushed
with water so as to completely clear them of any loose mill scale, rust, or various extraneous
material. All lines smaller than two (2) inches, and air lines of any size, shall be cleaned out in
like manner using compressed air.
Rev. 01
6.7.2 HYDRO TESTING
Test pressure: The minimum hydrostatic test pressure shall be taken as 1.5 times
design pressure for onshore pipeline.
Fill the system with potable water preferably at the low point in the system. All vent
valve connections shall be open and close only when there is a steady, air-free flow of
test water overflow at the vent valve. The sequence of closure shall be from the
lowest to the highest system vent point. The chart recorder will write immediate when
filling full water in piping system.
During filling operation the system pressure should not exceed 1-2 bar gauge.
Filling shall continue until the system is full of test water and fully vented. Upon
completion, fill pump shall be disconnected from the system and all vents shall be
closed.
Minimum two pressure gauge use for testing system, one pressure gauges shall be
installed at the lowest and other pressure gauge will install at highest point of the
system. The full scale and range of the pressure gauge and pressure recorder shall be
1.5 to 3 times of the test pressure
Start the test pump to pressurize the system in sequence as 50% increments of the test
pressure, line inspection shall be carried out at each increment after 5 minutes with
Pipe class ≤ 300 and 10 minutes with pipe class ≥ 600 intervals to stabilize the
pressure and gradually increase the pressure to the required test pressure.
During testing, ball valves shall be in half open position.
When the test pressure has been achieved, the test pump shall be stopped and isolated
from the system.
Open the isolation valve of the recorder to record the test at a holding time as per
Project Specification Requirements (with minimum 1 hour).
The system shall be examined for leaks throughout the test period. . If there is any
significant rise in pressure due to temperature, the system should be vented to
maintain the pressure close to the required test pressure.
If leaks occur during the process of pressurizing or pressure holding, the line shall be
depressurized to rectify leaks.
After successful completion of the leak testing and approved by COMPANY, the
system shall be depressurized, completely drained and purge or blow-down with
compressed air until dry to the satisfaction of COMPANY. The pressure recorder
chart shall be signed off by CONTRACTOR QC Engineer and COMPANY
Representative.
6.7.3 RECTIFICATION OF LEAKS
Depressurize the system.
Open and dismantle the stud bolt and nuts.
Check the condition of the gasket/ stud bolt and nuts or replace a new gasket if necessary.
Check the surface of flanges and make sure the surface is clean from dirt and impurities.
Install back the gasket and tighten the stud bolts and nuts with the correct torque.
Re- test again with the all steps as above.
If in case of leak via threaded connection
6.7.4 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA
Upon completion of the pressure test, the test shall be terminated only after written
approval has been given by PVGAS. Approval for termination of the pressure test may be
given after all of the following conditions have been satisfied by the PTSC.
The required accuracy of measuring equipment and records has been demonstrated by the
PTSC
• All leaks have been located and repaired
• The specified hold period has been maintained satisfactorily
• When all pressure drops have been satisfactorily accounted for
Upon successful completion of the hydrostatic pressure test, both the PTSC QA/QC and
Document No.: 135355-04-PRO-02-005 Rev. 01
Page No.: 9 of 10
THAI BINH – HAM RONG GAS DISTRIBUTION AND
GATHERING SYSTEM PROJECT, PHASE 1
PVGAS representative shall verify and sign the correctness of all recording charts and
observations taken.
6.8 CLEANING
Upon completion of the test, the system shall be cleaned by flushing with the high-
pressure water pump. The flow shall be from high to low points of the system open-end
flange(s).
8.0 APPENDICES
Hydro Test package sample
SCOPE OF INSPECTION
Item P&ID Drawing Punch list
System Sheet Rev. Area Remark
No. No. Sheet Rev. Yes No NA
NOTE:
OK N/A
Comments:
Notes:
Name
Signature
Date
THAI BINH – HAM RONG GAS DISTRIBUTION AND
GATHERING SYSTEM PROJECT, PHASE 1
Construction Checksheet
Comments:
Construction Checksheet
Piping Punch List P04-A SHEET 1 OF 1
Test Pack Number : TP-GDC-FW-001 Type of Test: Hydrostatic Test
System: Pipeline Description: GDC-FW
Loop No. N/A
INSPECTION / TEST OK N/A P/L No
1 The Test Pack Line List can be either:
The P04-A produced by the Pipeline Completion System.
or
A Punch List sheet produced by the Fabricator.
Drawing No.:
ITEM DESCRIPTION EST. MAT. REQ No CAT CLOSE-OUT DATE SIGNED
HRS. VEIFICATION CLOSED
No
CATEGORIES:
'A' Items to be repaired, completed or corrected before flushing / hydrotest.
‘B’ Items that need to be repaired, to be completed and corrected including items for reinstatement
before commissioning/operating.
Comment:
- Punch list for this package was not affected to hydrostatic test activities.
- Punch list for this package was designated to completion/correction by different item.
1 Flushing Limit is confirmed as shown on the attached P&ID and P02-A Test Pack Line List.
5 Date Flushed
6 Ensure all low point drains and high vent points are flushed
Comments:
Test Date:
Ambient Temperature:
Comments:
Comments:-