CLASS 4
SET-5
HINTS AND SOLUTIONS
1. (D) : Leaves are known as the food factories of a
plant. Mangroves have breathing roots hanging
from the stem or a branch. All plants make their
food using carbon dioxide and water.
2. (C) : Roots absorb minerals from the soil.
3. (D)
4. (A) : Organisms which eats plants (producers)
are called primary consumers. There are 6
primary consumers in the given food web namely
: Rabbit, Mouse, Sparrow, Grasshopper, Butterfly,
Greenfly
5. (A) : P-Camel : A mammal having hair and giving
birth to young ones.
Q-Spiny anteater : A mammal having hair but
lays eggs.
R-Guppy : A fish which gives birth to young
ones.
S-Penguin : A bird which lays eggs.
6. (B) : Lungfish go to sleep for a long time in the
summer months to avoid extreme heat. This is
known as aestivation.
7. (C) When temperature is lowered, a gas first changes
8. (D) : Food items rich in proteins are called body-
building food. There are six body building food
items hidden in the grid as follows:
(i) Pulses (ii) Egg (iii) Nut 21. (C)
(iv) Meat (v) Milk (vi) Cheese
9. (C) : Protein rich food helps in repairing the
damaged parts of the body. Food (Y) is rich in
fats.
10. (D) : Food rich in calcium (X) will help Rohit to
improve his condition.
11. (A) : d - oesophagus
e - stomach
f - large intestine
g - small intestine
h - anus
i - liver
Food is mixed with various digestive juices in
stomach and small intestine (e and g). Nutrients
are absorbed through the walls of small intestine
by blood. Large intestine from the food and forms
faeces.
 Class-4 | Level 2
12. (D)
13. (D) : The nurses wear uniform to display a unified,
professional look to patients. All silk clothes
should be washed with gentle soap or can be
dry-cleaned.
14. (C) : Dark coloured clothes keeps our body warm
by absorbing heat. Tight clothes, do not let in
cold air are therefore weared during winters.
15. (A) : Puri is fried.
16. (C) : All living and non-living things having weight
and occupying space are called matter. Every
matter does not have fixed volume as gases
have no definite volume.
17. (A)
18. (B) : Styrofoam beads are lighter than water
so they will settled down at bottom. Hence, to
separate beads from water, filter paper is required
(filtration). Heating the solution will also cause
the melting of beads.
19. (C) : X is a gas, Y is a liquid and Z is a solid.
into a liquid and then into a solid.
20. (A) : Ice-cube will change from solid to liquid state
due to heat-from hot water present in glass.
22. (A) : More steep the inclined plane, more is the
effort required to pull an object up that inclined
plane.
23. (C) : Force of gravity depends on the weight of
an object.
24. (B) : Production of heat by rubbing palms together
is an advantage of frictional force.
25. (B)
26. (C) : Oxygen supports combustion or burning.
Forests help in maintaining the water cycle.
Jaundice and dysentery are water borne
diseases.
27. (B) : In land breeze, cool wind blows from land
to sea, during night.
28. (A) : The process in which water is gently poured
after sedimentation is called decantation.
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29. (A) : Biodegradable wastes can be recycled as 34. (B) : In the given paragraph, P, Q, R, S and T
manure. Manures are environment friendly and represents the following energies :
do not cause soil pollution. P - Chemical energy
30. (B) : In the given question. Column I contains Q - Kinetic energy
1. Earth 2. Venus R - Potential energy
3. Uranus 4. Mercury S - Heat energy
31. (D) T - Sound energy
Sound energy (T) does not opposes motion and
32. (D) the higher the object is the more potential energy
33. (B) : Powdered form of soluble solids will dissolve (R) it has.
faster than crystals at high temperature. 35. (C)

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 2  Class-4 | Level 2