TUGAS

Mata Kuliah: Desain Pondasi Dalam – Kelas e

Dosen: Hanindya Kusuma Artati ST.,MT.

PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK SIPIL

Tugas Diberikan: 21 Mei 2014

Dukmpulkan: 27 Mei 2014

Nama: WIBISONO

No. Mhasiswa : 11511004

FAKULTAS TEKNIK SIPIL DAN PERENCANAAN

UNIVERSITAS ISLAM INDONESIA

YOGYAKARTA

2013

TugasDisainPondasiDalam_E_HanindyaKusumaArtati ST.,MT. 1
 1. Suatupondasitiangdengan diameter 0.3 m dipancanghinggakedalaman 10 m
padatanahtimbunan. Jikadiketahuilapisansetelah 10 m denganberatjenis 17
kN/m2dengankoefisientekanantanah 1 sudutgeserantaratiangdantanahsebesar 20 0
o
adapunadhasantaratiangdengantanah 30 ,Tentukangesekan negative
padapondasitiangtersebut?
d = 0.3 m  = 20
h = 10 m Ks =1
dz = 10 cd’ = 30o
 = 17 kN/m3

𝑧
Pn = ∫𝑜 𝑇𝑎 𝑝 𝑑𝑧
 Ta = Cd’ + ks𝜕v’ tan 
𝜕v’ = 15 D
= 15 0.3
= 4.5
𝜕‘v =h+½h
= 17 4.5 + ½ 17 5.5
= 123.25
 Ta = Cd’ + ks𝜕v’ tan 
= 30O + 1 123.25 tan 20
= 305.73
𝑧
Pn = ∫𝑜 𝑇𝑎 𝑝 𝑑𝑧
𝑧
= ∫𝑜 305.73 (𝜋 0.3 ) 10

10
= ∫𝑜 2881.437
=(2881.437 )10
0
= (2881.437 . 10) − (2881.437 . 0)
= 28814.37

TugasDisainPondasiDalam_E_HanindyaKusumaArtati ST.,MT. 2
 2. TentukanjugagayageseknegatiftiangdantanahdenganmenggunakanmetodeBetha?

Lapis 1  = 15.1 kN/m2

Lempung

Lapis 2  = 15.8 kN/m2

Lempung

Lapis 3  = 18.2kN/m2

Pasir

d = 0.4 m

f = β 𝜕v’ 𝜕v’= 15 D

= 15 0.4

=6m

𝜕v’= lap 1 =½h

= ½ 15.1 3

= 22.65

𝜕v’= lap 2 = 𝜕’v =h+½h

= 15.8 . 4 + ½ 15.8 1

= 71.1

𝜕v’= lap 3= 𝜕’v =h

=18.2 .2

= 36.4

TugasDisainPondasiDalam_E_HanindyaKusumaArtati ST.,MT. 3
 f = β 𝜕v’ P=πD

lap 1 = f = β 𝜕v’ = π 0.4

= 0.2 22.65 = 1.257

= 4.53

lap 2 = f = β 𝜕v’

= 0.2 71.1

= 14.22

lap 3 = f = β 𝜕v’

= 0.2536.4

= 12.74

PN = ∑𝑓 𝑝 𝐻

Lap 1 = PN = 4.53 1.257 3

= 17.083

Lap 1 = PN = 14.22 1.257 5

= 89.373

Lap 1 = PN = 12.74 1.257 2

= 32.082

3. Buatlahsatusoaldanjawabanberkaitandenganmencari down drag

makspadapondasitiangdenganmenggunakanmetodepoulosdandavis

Tiangbajabulatpanjang 22m dan diameter 0.4 dipancangkedalamtanahpasirseperti data, muka air

tanah 2 m Berattiang 3,7kN/m.
HitungkapasitasultimittiangcaraPoulosdan Davis.

Kedalaman
N-SPT ’ =0.75 ’ + 10o Kdtg’
(m)
o
0-2 10 30 32.5 1.20
2-10 16 32 34o 1.30
10-21 10 30 32.5o 1.20

TugasDisainPondasiDalam_E_HanindyaKusumaArtati ST.,MT. 4
 >21 16 32 34o 1.30

AsumsiZc< 3m,  = 34, Zc/d = 6.5 Zc= 6.5 x 0.4 = 2.6 < 3 m (sesuaiasumsi).
Tekanan overburden padaZc= 2.6 m
po’ = ( 2x18 ) + ( 0.6x9 ) = 41.4 kN/m
untuk>Zc= 2.6 m menggunakanpb’ = po’ = 41.4 kN/m2

A. Tahananujung (Qb)

Qb = Abpb’ Nq Nq= 60, untuk L/d = 22/0.4 = 55 pada = 0.5 (’ + 400 ) = 36o

Qb = Abpb’ Nq Ab = ¼ π 0.42 =0.13 m2

Qb = 0.13 x 41.4 x 60 = 322.9 kN

Cektahananujungmaks (fb = Qb / Ab)

Fb = 322.9/0.13 = 2483.4 kN / m2 < 10700 kN/m2 Ok

B. TahananGesek ( Qs )

Kelilingtiang = π d =π x 0.4 = 1.26 m

Qs = ∑ 𝐴𝑠 𝐾𝑑 𝑡𝑔  p′rt

1.26 x 2 x 1.2 x ½ ( 0 + 36 ) = 54.47

1.26 x (2.6 - 2) x 1.3 x ½ (36 + 41.4 ) = 38.03

1.26 x (10 - 2.6) x 1.3 x 41.4 = 501.82

1.26 x (21 - 10 ) x 1.2 x 41.4 = 688.56

1.26 x (22 - 21 )x 1.3 x 41.4 = 67.81

Qs = 1350.69 kN

Cekterhadaptahanangesekmaks

Fs = kdtgpo= 0.25x90 = 22.5 kN/m2 < 107 kN/m2 Ok

C. Kapasitasultimitnetto
Berattiangdenganpanjang 2 m
Wp = 22 x 3.7 = 81.4 kN

Kapasitasultimitnetto
Qu = Qb + Qs – Wp
= 451.17 + 257.4 – 81.4
= 627.17 kN

TugasDisainPondasiDalam_E_HanindyaKusumaArtati ST.,MT. 5