Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Introduction 1
2. Water Demand 2
3. Design Criteria for Water Reticulation Mains 3
4. Sample Calculation of Pipe Design 6
Appendix
The proposed site is an approximately 18, 165m2 which is located near to Jalan
Pipit. The site is bounded by Sri Bayu Apartment on the western and the southern
boundary is bounded by Impian Height Apartment.
This report is prepared for the approval of Syarikat Bekalan Air Selangor
(SYABAS) on the analysis and design of water supply system by using EPANET.
Messrs. Dynamic Management Sdn Bhd is intended to develop the site into
residential area. The proposed development is located on Lot 1013, P.T. 7026,
Bandar Puchong Jaya, Mukim Petaling, Daerah Petaling, Selangor Darul Ehsan.
The source of water supply for the proposed development is from Node 1
(refer to water supply overall planning layout) and the residual head at that
tapping point is 70.00m.
The detailed engineering design for the water supply system and external
reticulation system is attached in Appendix B for the fire, normal and peak
analysis subsequently.
4.0 WATER DEMAND
The water consumption for the above developed area has been calculated based
on the guidelines provided by PUAS Berhad (Pindaan January 2000). The water
demand is based on the number and type of development units set out in the
estate structural plan submitted by the developer. The estimated water demand is
as shown in the Table 1.0
The Hazen Williams Formula for circular pipes may be stated in metric units as
follows:
V = 0.355 C D0.63S0.54
and
Q = 0.279 C D0.63S0.54
The formula for Q may be arranged to give the following convenient expression for
head loss:
i) Minimum Cover
The depth of cover shall be measured from the ground to the crown of the
pipe and the depth shall satisfy the following requirements.
a) 1200mm below the ground level for pipes buried at the side and
under the road.
b) 900mm for pipes buried in ground, away from roads.
iii) Gradients
All pipes shall be laid to a smooth grade. The minimum gradient shall be
1:500.
Brick and reinforced concrete valve chambers shall have the following generally
features:-
i) The internal dimensions of the chamber shall depend on the size of valves,
fittings and joints to be placed in the chamber. The distance between the
wall and the edge of the joint shall be at least 150mm for pipes not
exceeding 450mm while pipes greater than 450mm shall have a distance
of at least 300mm. The chamber width or length width or length shall not
be smaller than 750mm.
ii) The base shall have a minimum thickness of 150mm.
iii) Valves shall be installed on mass concrete supports.
iv) Chambers deeper than 1.0 meter shall be provided with 20 mm diameter
wrought iron steps spaced at 300 mm interval.
v) Valve chambers are provided with covers, either or reinforced concrete,
mild steel or cast iron. Covers shall be supplied with lifting facilities. Mild
steel and cast iron covers shall be hinged and shall be designed for heave
duty.
vi) Scour valve chambers shall be provided with an outlet.
6.0 SAMPLE CALCULATION OF PIPE DESIGN
Junction 3
(Highest Residual Head - Case: "Peak Flow”
Junction 3
(Lowest Residual Head - Case "Fire Flow")
APPROVAL LETTERS
FROM SYABAS
Rujukan Kami : SYA/NPD/DD/PTG/PTG/PT1013/16(00947)
No. Rujukan Projek : TP2015110089
Tarikh : 09/02/2016
Tuan,
Adalah saya dengan segala hormatnya merujuk kepada perkara di atas dan surat tuan
nombor rujukan JPM/270/97/383 bertarikh 20 Januari 2016 diterima pada 26 Januari
2016 serta hasil keputusan Mesyuarat Jawatankuasa Kelulusan Pelan 1 bertarikh 29
Januari 2016 adalah berkaitan.
2. Bekalan air sebanyak 105,429 Gsh/0.479 Jlsh boleh diberi dari saluran paip sedia
ada bersaiz 350mm DI diameter di Jalan Pipit dan pemohon hendaklah memasang
saluran paip yang sesuai darinya ke rancangan tersebut dengan perbelanjaan sendiri.
Tempoh sahlaku punca dipohon ini adalah selama dua (2) tahun dari tarikh surat ini.
3. Bekalan air boleh dibekal ke rancangan tersebut pada tahun 2016 dan selepasnya.
Walaubagaimanapun jika projek ini tidak bermula dalam masa 2 tahun dari tarikh surat
ini dikeluarkan, maka maklumat yang terkandung dalam para 2 & 4 akan tidak berkuasa
lagi. Oleh itu permohonan baru hendaklah dikemukakan semula untuk mengesahkan
tempat penyambungan baru.
Rujukan Kami : SYA/NPD/DD/PTG/PTG/PT1013/16(00947)
Tarikh : 09/02/2016
Perkara : Rujuk Lampiran D
Muka Surat : 2/5
4. Tekanan air untuk tujuan rekabentuk dari paip/kolam adalah dalam lingkungan 70 m
ODL.
2
Item Description Person/Unit Area (m ) Consumption (Liter/Day) Total Consumption (Liter/Day) Total Consumption (Gallon/Day)