Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Gram
2
Workbook
1 Nouns & Articles
Grammar Quiz
A Choose the correct answers.
1. There are 12 in my class.
boy boys boies
3. She told me an interesting story. 2. Mr. Bailey has today. We can meet him.
X friend time book
4. My brother is learning Chinese at school.
He put tomatoes in the boxes. They have two computers in their house.
1. He put tomatos in the boxes.
My grandmother puts honey in her tea.
2. Martin is not a actor. Martin is not an actor.
3. He has a sports car. A car is blue. He has a sports car. The car is blue. 3. She has any pretty dolls. → some
4. All the bus leave from here. All the buses leave from here. Does he have any brothers?
5. The sharp knifes cut very well. The sharp knives cut very well. Can I have some tissues?
I have some pencils in my pencil case.
6. Peoples are sitting by the river. People are sitting by the river.
3. I put some lotion on my face every morning. 2. I like my sneakers. are very comfortable.
any It They You
4. He doesn’t have coins in his pocket.
3. I found some letters in the box. I didn’t find any letters in the box. 3. This is my coat. It is not her. → hers
4. You didn’t eat any food. You ate some food . My computer was broken, but my dad fixed it.
5. Mike doesn’t have any toys. Mike has some toys . Our dog’s name is Choco.
Emily invited us to her birthday party.
6. I don’t read any magazines. I read some magazines .
6 Unit 3 • Pronouns 7
Grammar Practice
4 Parts of a Sentence
Grammar Quiz
A Complete the sentences with pronouns or possessive adjectives.
A Read the underlined words and choose.
1. Mrs. Green is 80 years old. But she is very healthy.
1. My brother is playing the violin.
2. Ben lives close to our school. I often go to his house. subject verb object
3. My brother doesn’t have a cell phone. This cell phone isn’t his . 2. James and Mike have many friends.
them subject verb object
4. I have two dogs. I like to play with .
5. Lisa, your skirt is very pretty. Where did you buy it? 3. It is a very nice present.
object complement adverb
6. Andy and Jennifer are my friends. I know their phone numbers.
4. The students are talking quietly.
object complement adverb
3. Brian / brothers / are / and I Brian and I are brothers. 3. I can make a sandwich.
4. fur / soft / is / Its Its fur is soft. They want for the party. e.g.) They want pizza for the party.
5. is / That / yours / basketball That basketball is yours. My mom often hugs me.
We were five minutes late.
6. my / is / car / It / parents’ It is my parents’ car.
1. Henry and I are best friends . 2. Is Mr. Coles your English teacher?
played Yes, you are. No, she isn’t. No, he isn’t.
2. We computer games together.
B Underline the subjects and circle the verbs. 6. Were Daniel and Harry at the swimming pool?
No, he wasn’t. No, we weren’t. No, they weren’t.
1. People in my neighborhood are very nice.
3. My friends like to watch baseball games. B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences.
4. The store on the corner sells old stamps. 1. They were happy about the news.
5. All the students have lunch in the cafeteria. I am not afraid of cats.
Jack and Toby is friends. → are
6. Lucy and Alice look very happy.
She wasn’t sick yesterday.
3. Sam watches every day. (the show) Sam watches the show every day. 3. He isn’t a police officer.
4. My father tennis with me. (plays) My father plays tennis with me. Was she in bed all day?
5. go to the library. (the students) The students go to the library. We aren’t interested in that game.
Were the movie exciting? → Was
6. She is at her brother. (angry) She is angry at her brother.
2. We were disappointed by the movie. It was boring. 2. Mia and Lily swimming every Sunday.
go gos goes
3. Ruby isn’t at home now. She usually comes home late.
weren’t 3. John playing baseball with his friends.
4. They in Japan last year. They were in Canada.
enjoy enjoies enjoys
5. Mom wasn’t happy yesterday because we didn’t clean up the mess.
4. She like computer games.
6. The shirts aren’t expensive. They are on sale. isn’t don’t doesn’t
5. They are kind to the guests. They were kind to the guests. Does the party start at six?
Does Brian always finish his homework?
6. You are excited about the party. You were excited about the party.
2. Molly does her homework before dinner. 2. Kate is the bill at the restaurant.
pay paying paing
3. My dad often goes fishing on Saturdays.
watches 3. We are not planes on the way to Seattle.
4. He TV for an hour every day.
change changeing changing
5. The bus passes by our school at 8:30 every morning.
4. the guests complaining about the room?
6. Dave tries different sports every year. Do Is Are
he doesn’t B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences.
4. Does Peter like math? – No, he don’t.
5. My grandparents doesn’t live in Toronto. don’t live 1. The class is begining in 10 minutes. → is beginning
She is listening to rock music.
6. Ryan doesn’t speaks English well. doesn’t speak
My dad is running five kilometers every day.
Unfortunately, Ted is not taking my advice.
He doesn’t drink milk every day. Chris and Bob is not fighting any more. → are not fighting
1. He drinks milk every day.
My friend is visiting New York.
2. My sister and I share the room. My sister and I don’t share the room.
3. Laura stays at home on Saturday. Laura doesn’t stay at home on Saturday. 3. Is Jeremy siting in the front row? → Is Jeremy sitting
4. The truck carries cows. The truck doesn’t carry cows. Are they leaving tomorrow?
5. Mark and Sam work together. Mark and Sam don’t work together. Are you and Mandy meeting at the subway station?
Is Lisa writing an email in her room?
6. My grandmother likes green tea. My grandmother doesn’t like green tea.
2. She is taking swimming lessons these days. 2. Harry must the exam.
pass passes passed
3. The Olympic athletes are arriving at the airport today.
aren’t trying 3. We respect older people.
4. They their best.
have to has to must not
5. Jason is planting a tree with his dad.
4. Rachel wear glasses. She has good eyesight.
6. The children are riding a roller coaster. don’t have to doesn’t have to has not to
are getting 1. He must not eats salty foods. → must not eat
5. My clothes are geting wet in the rain.
You have to pack your suitcase tonight.
6. People isn’t laughing at his joke. aren’t laughing
We must help people in need.
Cindy has to take care of her brother.
He is exercising at the gym. Students don’t have to wear school uniforms at our school.
1. He exercises at the gym.
You have to wait for your turn.
2. They buy some bread. They are buying some bread.
3. The teacher gives out handouts. The teacher is giving out handouts. 3. We must keep quiet in the library.
4. We have a lot of fun. We are having a lot of fun. You must not take photos in the museum.
5. She cuts the onions in half. She is cutting the onions in half. I have to get to the airport by three o’clock.
My brother don’t have to study. He’s only four years old. → doesn’t have to study
6. The puppies sleep on the carpet. The puppies are sleeping on the carpet.
3. You mustn’t use bad words when you talk. 2. Kimberly the washing machine two minutes ago.
mustn’t stops stoped stopped
4. Ms. Clark walk for a few weeks. She hurt her knee.
5. You must see that movie. It’s great. 3. The police the thief last week.
catches caught catched
6. Tommy mustn’t play outside. He has a bad cold.
4. He join the photo club because he lost his camera.
isn’t didn’t don’t
B Choose and complete the sentences. 5. they take the subway last night?
Did Do Does
have to (x2) has to don’t have to doesn’t have to (x2)
6. Did you see Julie in the library? – No, .
1. You have to do the dishes. It’s your turn today.
she didn’t I don’t I didn’t
2. Karen doesn’t have to take the medicine any more. She is fine now.
3. Mike has to stay with his uncle this week. His parents are on a trip.
4. He looks very sick. We have to call an ambulance. B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences.
5. You don’t have to clean your room. Mom cleaned it yesterday. 1. We took many pictures on our trip.
He sayed goodbye to his friends. → said
6. She doesn’t have to study so hard. The exam will be easy.
I got an autograph from an actor.
They did their best in the game.
3. Alan has to feed his cat. Alan doesn’t have to feed his cat. 3. He didn’t take an umbrella to school.
4. I have to go grocery shopping. I don’t have to go grocery shopping. I didn’t broke your window. → didn’t break
5. She has to buy gloves. She doesn’t have to buy gloves. Did John give you my phone number?
Did they complain about the rules?
6. Leslie and Joe have to work out. Leslie and Joe don’t have to work out.
2. I got a great present from my parents for my birthday. 2. Somebody was my name.
call calling called
3. Jack went to summer camp last year.
watched 3. The firefighters were out the fire.
4. We a documentary about sharks in class.
put puting putting
5. Lucy’s family traveled to Egypt in 2012.
4. Ben cooking when you came back?
6. Henry read an interesting story in the newspaper. Is Was Were
B Yes, he did
B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences.
4. A Did your dad play tennis with you? .
5. A Did Sarah study until late? B No, she didn’t . 1. She was catching a taxi.
He was turnning down the volume. → was turning
6 A Did Sam and Amy buy the same T-shirt? B Yes, they did .
We were leaving for the station.
Many people were waiting in line at the bank.
3. I told Mom about Jason. I didn’t tell Mom about Jason. 3. I wasn’t cutting my fingernails.
4. My uncle lived in Argentina. My uncle didn’t live in Argentina. They weren’t shoping for their son. → weren’t shopping
5. We watched an action movie. We didn’t watch an action movie. Was Mia dancing in front of people?
Were the kids playing in the backyard?
6. Alice ate too much at dinner. Alice didn’t eat too much at dinner.
2. I was taking pictures of animals at the zoo. 2. were they making? – They were making a cake.
What Where Who
3. The bank teller was counting money at the bank.
was speaking 3. did you travel during your vacation? – I traveled to Hong Kong.
4. The professor to the students.
What Where Who
5. They were carrying heavy boxes to the elevator.
4. did Sam buy for his mother? – He bought flowers.
6. I was setting my alarm clock for seven. What Where Who
Writing Practice
2. What did you give him for Christmas? – I gave him a scarf.
Write the sentences in the past continuous.
What did Ethan get on the math test? – He got a B.
1. They didn’t sit on the floor. They weren’t sitting on the floor. What was she wearing at the party? – She was wearing a blue dress.
2. Eddie’s mom cut his hair. Eddie’s mom was cutting his hair. What were they working out? – They were working out at the gym. → Where
4. A Where did your aunt move last year? 4. We going to win the contest.
B She moved to Hawaii. will is are
1. A Where did he leave his wallet? 6. your brother going to come to your graduation?
left Will Are Is
B He his wallet on the bus.
What did you give to Amy? Are you going to put up a Christmas tree?
1. I gave my old camera to Amy.
Is she going to wait for you after school?
2. Mark was taking a nap. What was Mark doing?
3. We had dinner at an Italian restaurant. Where did you have dinner? 3. Will Ms. Baker teach us next year? – Yes, she will.
4. Kevin and Julie were at my house. Where were Kevin and Julie? Will you visit your cousins in Tokyo? – No, I won’t.
5. Sarah was eating an apple. What was Sarah eating? Are you going to play the game? – Yes, you are. → Yes, I am[we are].
Is Chris going to go fishing with us? – No, he isn’t.
6. I ordered a cheeseburger and fries. What did you order?
24 Unit 12 • Future 25
Grammar Practice
13 Prepositions of Time
Grammar Quiz
A Complete the sentences with will or won’t .
A Choose the correct answers.
1. My brother likes animals. He will become a vet.
1. My family often goes shopping weekends.
2. Today is my dad’s birthday. So, we will have a party. in on at
3. They all passed the test. They will be very happy. 2. I heard some strange noises midnight.
won’t in on at
4. Rachel has a toothache. She eat chocolate cookies.
5. You studied really hard. You will get good grades. 3. We met many people our visit here.
during for in
6. Leslie looks very tired. She won’t stay much longer.
4. I felt very relaxed the test.
at after for
3. Marie will go on a field trip. Will Marie go on a field trip? 3. They had a meeting at lunchtime.
4. They are going to learn Japanese. Are they going to learn Japanese? It rained a lot during the night.
5. Owen is going to join our club. Is Owen going to join our club? The sun rises before 7 a.m. these days.
I take Japanese lessons in Tuesday and Thursday. → on
6. She is going to cancel her trip. Is she going to cancel her trip?
2. They prepared for the festival for a year. 2. The shoe store is the supermarket and the bookstore.
from in between
3. I am going to leave at eight o’clock in the morning.
in 3. We had fun the amusement park.
4. My sister was born 2009.
on at to
5. I helped Jason clean up after the party.
4. Seagulls were flying the sea.
6. Molly fell asleep during class. above under in
5. It was very cold at February last year. in 1. There were all kinds of books in the library.
The bus stop is across for the station. → from
6. We first met each other at March 2nd. on
I put the plate on the table.
They walked down the street.
My dogs are quiet at night. She took a picture in front of the church.
1. quiet / are / night / My dogs / at
Brenda went out of the stairs slowly. → up / down
2. baseball / after / We / played / class We played baseball after class.
3. practiced / for / I / an hour / the cello I practiced the cello for an hour. 3. The cat was sitting behind the couch.
4. fishing / fall / goes / Tim / in Tim goes fishing in fall. My neighbor moved to Chicago last month.
5. before / Ian / sunrise / got up Ian got up before sunrise. The girl dropped her spoon above the table. → under
We climbed up the mountain.
6. sang along / during / He / the concert He sang along during the concert.
2. He was sitting on a bench under a tree. 2. Children are sometimes than adults.
on wise more wise wiser
3. Jessica put a pretty vase the table.
4. There were thousands of people in the stadium. 3. Big cities are usually than small towns.
more dangerous the more dangerous the most dangerous
5. A helicopter passed over the mountain.
4. She is girl in her class.
6. My room is between my parents’ room and my brother’s room.
taller tallest the tallest
3. My seat is next to the window. B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences.
4. They walked slowly up the hill. 1. Geography is harder than math.
5. Please put the plates into the dishwasher. My foot is biger than my sister’s foot. → bigger than
6. We are following the bus. Our car is behind the bus. Laura is prettier than Molly.
Your bag is dirtier than mine.
Ben walked out of the room. My right arm is more strong than my left arm. → stronger than
1. walked / Ben / the room / out of
The red jacket is more expensive than the brown one.
2. me / Joe / from / called / New York Joe called me from New York.
3. ran / He / the park / around He ran around the park. 3. Monday is the busyest day of the week. → the busiest day
4. rolled / The ball / the road / down The ball rolled down the road. It is the cleanest city in the country.
5. He / the market / at / cheese / sells He sells cheese at the market. This is the saddest part of the movie.
January is the coldest month of the year.
6. my head / raised my hand / I / above I raised my hand above my head.
30 Unit 15 • Comparison 1 31
Grammar Practice
16 Comparison 2
Grammar Quiz
A Complete the sentences using the adjectives.
A Choose the correct answers.
1. She is a friendly lady. The lady is friendly .
1. She sang a song .
2. It was a fantastic show. The show was fantastic . quiet quietly more quiet
3. They are kind waiters. The waiters are kind . 2. He finished the job .
handsome man quick quickly quicklly
4. He is a . The man is handsome.
5. It is a rich company . The company is rich. 3. They came back from school .
late lately more late
6. They are large rooms . The rooms are large.
4. Please look at the painting .
careful more careful more carefully
B Complete the sentences using the comparatives. 5. Kyle spoke to me .
1. My sister is 12 years old. Your sister is 10 years old. gentle gently gentlely
My sister is older than your sister. (old) 6. My parents were sitting on the sofa .
2. Emily often helps me. Linda never helps me. comfortable comfortablely comfortably
3. expensive The gloves are more expensive than the hat. 3. Jack jumped more highly than Brad. → higher than
4. beautiful The roses are more beautiful than the sunflowers. Mr. Coles explained it more simply than Mr. Taylor.
5. difficult Math is the most difficult subject of all. Ben runs the fastest in his class.
Mia eats lunch the most slowly of all the girls.
6. noisy The mall is noisier than the library.
32 Unit 16 • Comparison 2 33
Grammar Practice
17 Conjunctions
Grammar Quiz
A Complete the sentences using the comparatives.
A Choose the correct answers.
1. I cook worse than my sister. (bad)
1. My uncle my cousins came to my house yesterday.
2. He arrived at the hospital more quickly than his brother. (quickly) and but or
3. They are living more happily than last year. (happily) 2. Tony wrote a letter, he didn’t send it.
harder so but or
4. Olivia studies than other students. (hard)
5. We came home earlier than our parents. (early) 3. The baby cries loudly he is hungry.
so or when
6. Cindy listened more carefully than other people. (carefully)
4. You will be scared you are alone on a dark street.
if and but
more heavily You can return it to the store if you don’t like it.
1. It is raining heavily than yesterday.
I will read a book or watch a movie at home tonight.
2. The boys cheered loudlier than the girls. more loudly
3. Emma sings best than her sister. better 3. Oliver takes piano and skating lessons.
4. Sam typed fastly than his friends. faster When I have a problem at school, I talk with my teacher.
5. The eagle flew most highly of all the birds. the highest If you’re sleepy, you can go to bed.
We usually eat out, so we are busy. → when
6. My team played bad of all the teams. the worst
34 Unit 17 • Conjunctions 35
Grammar Practice
18 erunds
Grammar Quiz
A Complete the sentences with and , but , or , or so .
A Choose the correct answers.
1. Do you want to watch a horror movie or a comedy?
1. Andy started the piano.
2. He washed his face and brushed his teeth in five minutes. learn learned learning
3. I was very hungry, so I made some fried rice. 2. Please the guitar quietly.
but play playing to play
4. She called Bob many times, he didn’t answer the phone.
5. Melissa failed the test, so she was upset. 3. water is good for a cold.
Drink Drank Drinking
6. I am tired, but I want to go to the movies.
4. We finished the car in 30 minutes.
wash washing to wash
B Complete the sentences with when , because , or if . 5. on icy roads can be dangerous.
Drive Drives Driving
1. I was playing computer games when the phone rang.
6. Does Sam a bus to school?
2. If you buy it now, you can save money. taking take takes
3. Roy couldn’t go to school because he was sick.
3. You don’t like pasta. You can eat steak. (if) 3. I don’t getting up early on weekends. → get
If you don’t like past, you can eat steak. Their job is serving food.
Having a snowball fight is a lot of fun.
4. The kids are excited. They will go on a picnic tomorrow. (because)
Lily loves baking cookies.
The kids are excited because they will go on a picnic tomorrow.
36 Unit 18 • Gerunds 37
Grammar Practice
19 Infinitives 1
Grammar Quiz
A Complete the sentences using the gerunds.
A Choose the correct answers.
1. eat Eating snacks late at night is not good for your health.
1. I want to his concert.
2. cook I love cooking for my family. go going to go
3. get Getting a perfect score on an English test is not easy. 2. They began the problem.
4. win We are not interested in winning the game. discuss discussing to discussing
5. make Making friends at a new school is important. 3. the subway is the fastest way to get there.
Take To taking Taking
6. bite One of my bad habits is biting my nails.
4. We need our plan.
change changing to change
B Choose and complete the sentences using the gerunds. 5. Molly promised her room.
clean to clean to cleaning
do drive rain wait talk walk
6. the newspaper is boring.
1. It stopped raining outside. Reading Read To reading
2. He finished doing the laundry an hour ago.
38 Unit 19 • Infinitives 1 39
Grammar Practice
20 Infinitives 2
Grammar Quiz
A Complete the sentences using the infinitives.
A Choose the correct answers.
1. listen Carl needs to listen to other people.
1. is hard to find a yellow shirt.
2. get We hope to get first prize. It That To find
3. order Another option for dinner is to order Chinese food. 2. She took medicine better.
4. take She wants to take a taxi. get getting to get
5. study Laura plans to study Italian. 3. He bought some tomatoes tomato sauce.
make to make making
6. buy We decided to buy tickets in advance.
4. It is helpful movies in English.
watch watching to watch
B Choose and complete the sentences using the infinitives. 5. It will be good every day.
exercising to exercise to exercising
learn get watch clean wake write
6. I drink milk every day taller.
1. We need to clean the house for the party. growing grow to grow
2. He decided to learn Japanese for his trip.
3. We’re planning a party. (have) We’re planning to have a party. 3. It is exciting to have a party.
4. She loves hats. (wear) She loves to wear hats. Cooking spaghetti is easy.
5. We need some information. (get) We need to get some information. Students take the exam going to university. → to go to university
It is not safe to travel there alone.
6. Michael wants milk. (drink) Michael wants to drink milk.
40 Unit 20 • Infinitives 2 41
Grammar Practice
A Complete the sentences using it and the infinitives.
1. To learn Korean is difficult. It is difficult to learn Korean.
4. Meeting the president is not easy. It is not easy to meet the president.
Writing Practice
Write the sentences using it and the infinitives.
1. easy / find that building It is easy to find that building.
42