Professional Documents
Culture Documents
COLUMN
Length (l, dim. || Z axis ) = 300 mm
global
Breadth (b, dim. || X axis) = 300 mm
X
Breadth 1.82 m
FOOTING
Foot length (L, dim. || Z axis) = 1.82 m
global global
Foot Breadth (B, dim. || X axis) = 1.82 m
Z Z
Thickness of footing (t) = 350 mm
Clear cover of footing = 50 mm
global
Main bar dia of footing = 12 mm
Effective depth of footing dz = 294 mm Length 1.82 m
Effective depth of footing dx = 282 mm
Selfweight of the footing = 28.98 KN Footing Dimensions
Area of Footing(A) = 3.31 m2
Sect mod of foot about Z axis (Zz) = 1.00 m3
Sec mod of foot about X axis (Zx) = 1.00 m3
MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
2
Grade of concrete fck = 20 N/mm
2
Grade of steel fy = 415 N/mm
DESIGN FORCES
Factored load comb. no. 2
Axial load:(Pu) = 595 KN
Moment about Z axis (Muz) = 2 KN-m
Moment about X axis (Mux) = 13 KN-m
Maximum effective soil pressure pe max
2
( Pu/Area+ Muz/Zz + Mux/Zx) = 194.56 KN/m
Minimum effective soil pressure pe min
2
( Pu/Area - Muz/Zz - Mux/Zx) = 164.70 KN/m
Design of footing is done using above maximum effective soil pressure
CALCULATION FOR BOTTOM STEEL
Mu about X1 X1 = ( pe max x length2/2)= 56.19 KN-m per meter
Mulimit = 238.74 KN-m per meter
0.5 f ck é 4 .6 M u ù
Ast = ê1 - 1 - ú bd The section is singly reinforced
fy êë f ck bd 2 úû
2
Hence, Ast = 551.028 mm
2
Min Ast = 420.000 mm (0.12 % for slab, cl 26.5.2.1)
Spacing (reqd.) = 205.25 mm (considering max of above two calculated values of Ast)
pt required = 0.19 % Sp (prov.) = 150 mm Ast (prov.) = 753.98
Hence required 12 mm dia bar @ 205 mm c/c parellel to length of footing ( || to Z) mm2
pt (prov.) = 0.26 %
Mu about N1 N1 = ( pe max x length2/2)= 56.19 KN-m per meter
2
Calc. Ast = 576.597 mm The section is singly reinforced
2
Min Ast = 420 mm (0.12 % for slab, cl 26.5.2.1)
Spacing (reqd.) = 196.15 mm (considering max of above two calculated values of Ast)
pt required = 0.20 % Sp (prov.) = 150 mm Ast (prov.) = 753.98
Hence required 12 mm dia bar @ 196 mm c/c parellel to breadth of footing ( || to X) mm2
Arrangement of bottom reinforcement as per above design is shown below
pt (prov.) = 0.27 %
12 mm dia bar @ 150 mm c/c
1 1
Sec 1-1
594 300
594
L1 X1 X
a a
Z Z
N1 N1
a a
L2 L2
466 X1 X
L1 Breadth 1820 mm
300
Footing Length 1820 mm 466
PLAN
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR :
2 8 100.531 -635.90
2 8 100.531 -635.90
2 8 100.531 -635.90
2 8 100.531 -635.90
2 8 100.531 -635.90