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I:{ATIONAI' IhiSTtrTUTE
OF I'Ci-IN{}I'OGY' SURT\T
l\{echa niea} Bngineerin g Departrnent
B.Tech' -IV (Ivlechanicat Engg') Se;n -VItrL
2014 - 15

Miri - Sem Examination

Subject: Instrumentation & Control (ME 408)
NIax. Markq: 30
Time: I Hr.
Date- 23 / 03/ 2015
---:-:*...- required nurnber of ansrvers 'trt order will be examined'
i*ii'u.iio;., I 'only minimum -^^',i.arr
Extra answers if any will be ignored'
2. AtternPt all questions'
3. Draw neat sketches, wherever necessary'
4- Symbols used in Q'P' carry their usual meatring'
(07)
Q. I Representthetechniqueofspeedmeasllremer.rtbyadigitalrevolution
counterasageneralisedmeasurementsystem.Identifytlrevarious
by each element'
functional elements and list the purpose served (08)
The iron losses i" [rro*^gnetic material used in a tratrsformer vary with
Q.2 transformer
i."qr.n"y7of the supply given to.transformer' For a particr-rlar
1'reqnertcies with a constant
these iron losses *.r" a"t.rmined at varioLls
fluxdensityintheferromagneticmaterial;thefluxresultsobtainedare
given below
700 8s0 l 000
Freq$ency f
(Hz) s50
6l
Iron losses, (mW)
P L) 31 47

Assuming the iron losses to have general forrn

P = -f
^
bf. Determine
'+
values and also
the valr-res of constants to achieve lest fit for
tlie measured
draw the graPir for the same'
Q.3 Answer anY Three:
(s)
\ /
(A)Figurelbelowrepresentstheblockdiagramofacontroisystenr.Findthe
method'
clJsed loop T.F. by blocf diagram reduction (s)
by signal flow graph and determine
(B) Represent trre'following set olequation
T.F.
X2: + fxz ; X3 : bX2 + eX4; X4: eX3* hxs
?X1 ; x5: dx4* gX2
(s)
(C) Discusspneumaticproportional controlIer.
(s)
(D) Enlisttypes of controllers' Explain PID controller'

Write short notes: (i) Classification of control systerns'

(2)
(E) corrtrol
(ii) Difference between pneumatic control system and hydraulic
"--"r (31
system.

Figure 1