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Fig. 1.1
Use the reactivity series to explain why the limewater in apparatus X becomes milky, but that
in apparatus Y does not.
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(b) A student investigates what happens when the four solids, listed in Table 1.1, are added
separately to dilute hydrochloric acid.
[3]
(ii) Complete the word equation for the reaction between dilute hydrochloric acid and
magnesium.
[2]
(iii) Predict and explain whether the pH of the reacting mixture in (b)(ii) decreases, increases
or stays the same during the reaction.
Prediction: ...............................................................................................................................
explanation: ............................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................. [2]