Professional Documents
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1 A sole trader had opening capital of $10,000 and closing capital of $4,500. During the
period, the owner introduced capital of $4,000 and withdrew $8,000 for her own use.
What was her profit or loss during the period?
A $9,500 loss
B $1,500 loss
C $7,500 profit
D $17,500 profit
2 Arthur had net assets of $19,000 at 30 April 20X7. During the year to 30 April 20X7, he
introduced $9,800 additional capital into the business. Profits were $8,000, of which he
withdrew $4,200.
A $5,400
B $13,000
C $16,600
D $32,600
At the start of the week, the assets of the business were $15,700 and liabilities
amounted to $11,200.
A $5,350
B $1,400
C $850
D $1,000
4 A business borrowed $1,700 from its bank and used the cash to buy a new computer.
How is the accounting equation affected by these transactions?
Assets Liabilities
A Unchanged Decreased
5 Andrea started a taxi business by transferring her car, worth $5,000 into the business.
What are the accounting entries required to record this?
A Dr Capital $5,000
Cr Car $5,000
B Dr Car $5,000
Cr Drawings $5,000
C Dr Car $5,000
Cr Capital $5,000
D Dr Car $5,000
Cr Bank $5,000
6. A sole trader had opening capital of $12,000 and closing capital of $14,500. During the
period, the owner made a loss of $13,000 withdrew $7,500 for his own use.
What was capital introduced into the business during the year?
A. $6,000
B. $8,000
C. $23,000
D. $18,000