NAME :Henny Roviana Purba

REG. NO :141000340
CLASS :A

Read the instructions below.

1. Use this page as your template.
2. Translate the following abstract into English.
3. Pay attention to the rules and guidelines in writing an abstract.
4. Submit it at English Final Examination; both soft copy and hard copy.
5. Be honest and do your best.

ABSTRAK

Sanitasi dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) memiliki peranan yang
penting bagi peningkatan tingkat kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan
untuk melihat hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang sanitasi dasar dengan
PHBS. Penelitian ini merupakan survei yang bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan
desain cross sectional dengan populasi adalah seluruh siswa sekolah dasar (SD)
yang berada di Kelurahan Harjosari I Kecamatan Medan Amplas, yaitu sebanyak
527 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil secara random sampling dari
setiap SD diwakili oleh siswa kelas V sebanyak 25% dari jumlah siswa yang ada
yaitu sebanyak 132 orang. Berdasarkan aspek pengukuran yang telah dilakukan
didapatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang sanitasi dasar dengan PHBS sebesar 77
responden (58,3 %) sudah baik dan sikap siswa tentang sanitasi dasar dengan
PHBS diperoleh jawaban terbanyak 81 responden (61,4 %) dalam kategori baik
serta besaran nilai siswa tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yaitu 66
responden (50,0 %) ber-PHBS baik. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukan
bahwa terdapat Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan sikap tentang sanitasi dasar
dengan PHBS dilihat dari besaran 58,3 % mempunyai pengetahuan baik dan 61,4
% mempunyai sikap yang baik tentang sanitasi dasar, hal ini dapat terlihat dari
nilai p yang dihasilkan yakni p=0,001 untuk pengetahuan dan p=0,000 untuk
sikap. Diharapkan kedepannya guru – guru yang berada di sekolah dasar di
kelurahan Harjosari I Kecamatan medan amplas dapat lebih meningkatkan
pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan peserta didik tentang sanitasi dasar dengan
PHBS di lingkungan sekolah dalam proses belajar mengajar sehingga mereka
mengerti dan tahu manfaatnya bagi mereka sendiri dan bagi lingkungan
keluarganya.

Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Sanitasi Dasar, PHBS

NAME :Henny Roviana Purba
REG. NO :141000340
CLASS :A

ABSTRACT

Clean and Healthy Sanitation and Behavioral Behavior (PHBS) have an

important role to improve the level of public health. This study aims to see the
relationship of knowledge and attitude about basic sanitation with PHBS. This
research is an analytic descriptive survey with cross sectional design with
population is all elementary elementary school (SD) in Harjosari I Subdistrict
Medan Amplas Subdistrict, which is 527 people. Samples in this study were taken
by random sampling from each elementary school represented by V grade
students by 25% of the number of students that existed as many as 132 people.
Based on the measurement aspect, it was found that the students' knowledge about
basic sanitation with PHBS was 77 respondents (58,3%) was good and the attitude
of students about basic sanitation with PHBS was obtained by most respondents
81 respondents (61,4%) in good category and value scale students about clean and
healthy living behaviors are 66 respondents (50.0%) with good PHBS. The
conclusion of this study shows that there is a Relationship between Knowledge
and attitude on basic sanitation with PHBS seen from the amount of 58.3% have
good knowledge and 61.4% have a good attitude about basic sanitation, this can
be seen from the p value generated p = 0.001 for knowledge and p = 0,000 for
attitude. It is hoped that the future of teachers in elementary school in Harjosari I
subdistrict field can further increase the knowledge, attitude and actions of
learners about basic sanitation with PHBS in the school environment in the
teaching and learning process so that they understand and know the benefits for
themselves and share family environment.

Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Basic Sanitation, PHBS