1 2 3 4 5 6

4 0.20 0.39 0.58 0.78 0.98 1.18

5 0.31 0.61 0.91 1.23 1.53 1.84
6 0.44 0.88 1.32 1.77 2.21 2.65
7 0.60 1.20 1.80 2.41 3.01 3.61
8 0.79 1.57 2.35 3.14 3.93 4.71
9 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00
10 1.27 2.53 3.79 5.06 6.33 7.59
11 1.56 3.12 4.68 6.25 7.81 9.37
14 2.25 4.50 6.75 9.00 11.25 13.50
18 4.00 8.00 12.00 6.00 20.00 24.00

3 8 3 8

2.35 2.35
 7 8 9 10 11 12
1.37 1.57 1.77 1.96 2.16 2.36
2.15 2.45 2.76 3.07 3.37 3.68
3.09 3.53 3.98 4.42 4.86 5.30
4.21 4.81 5.41 6.01 6.61 7.22
5.50 6.28 7.07 7.85 8.64 9.43
7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00
8.86 10.12 11.39 12.66 13.92 15.19
10.94 12.50 14.06 15.62 17.19 18.75
15.75 18.00 20.25 22.50 24.75 27.00
28.00 32.00 36.00 40.00 44.00 48.00
 SECCION NO FISURADA
b

d
h

3 8

Datos
b= 10 h= 25 r= 2 d= 23 As = 2.35
Es = 29000000 Ec = 3604996.533 n= 8 p= 0.0102 fr = 474.34

Calculo del CG de la seccion transformada

�2=ℎ/2=
�1=(𝑛−1)∗�𝑠= 16.45 �1=𝑟= 2 �2=𝑏∗ℎ= 250 12.5

��=(�1∗�1+�2∗�2)/(�1+�2)=
11.85

��=ℎ −��= 13.15

Calculo del CG de la seccion transformada

fc = 4000 fy = 60000 M= 540000
 DATOS :
b= 10 h= 25 r= 2 d= 23 As = 2.35 fc = 4000

fy = 60000 Es = 29000000 Ec = 57000∗√𝑓� =3604996.53 n= 8 p�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)

= =0.0102

fr = 7.5∗√𝑓�= 474.34 Ecu = 0.003

SECCION NO FISURADA - PRIMER AGRIETAMIENTO (I)

Calculo del CG de la seccion transformada
�_�=(((𝑛−1)∗�𝑠)∗𝑟+(𝑏∗ℎ)∗(ℎ/2))/((𝑛−1)∗�𝑠+𝑏∗ℎ)=
11.85 �_�=ℎ−��= 13.15

Inercia seccion trasnformada

𝑟_2=ℎ/2−��=
𝑟_1=��−𝑟= 9.85 0.65 〖�𝑛〗 _1= 〖𝑟 _1 〗 ^2∗((𝑛−1)∗�𝑆)=1596.02

〖�𝑛〗 _2=(𝑏∗ℎ^3)/2+ 〖𝑟 _2 〗 ^2∗(ℎ∗𝑏)= In =�𝑛1+�𝑛2=

13126.46 14722.48

Momento de agrietamiento

�_�𝑟=(𝑓𝑟∗�𝑛)/��= �_1=��𝑟/12000=
589321.6171 49

Esfuerzos en el conreto y acero

�_�𝑟=(��𝑟∗��)/�𝑛= �_𝑠𝑟=(��𝑟∗(��−𝑟))/�𝑛∗𝑛=
526.38 3154.26

Deformacion del conreto y acero

�_𝑠𝑟=�_��/𝐸𝑠= �_�𝑟=(��∗�_��)/(𝑑−��)=
0.000109 0.000146

Giro

�_1=�_��/(𝑑−��)=0.000010

SECCION FISURADA - MAXIMO MOMENTO ELASTICO

Valores de los parametros k y j

�=−𝑛𝑝+√(𝑛^2 𝑝^2+2𝑛𝑝)= �=1−�/3=

0.3308 0.8897

Esfuerzos maximos admisibles

�_�=𝑓�/2= �_�=1/2 �_� �𝑑^2 𝑏�=

2000 1556914.5004

�_𝑠=𝑓�= 60000 �_𝑠=𝑝𝑏𝑑^2 �_� �= 2885297.1

Elijiendo el momento minimo entre Mc,Ms
�_2=�/12000=
�_ =𝑚𝑖𝑛(��,�𝑠)= 1556914.5004 130

Esfuerzo en el concreto y acero son

�_𝑠=�/(𝑝𝑏𝑑^2 �)= �_�=2�/(�𝑏𝑑^2 �)=
32376.17 2000

Verificando

�_𝑠≤𝑓� si �_�≤𝑓� si

Deformacion del acero y concreto

�_𝑠=�_𝑠/𝐸𝑠= �_�=(�𝑑�_�)/(𝑑−�𝑑)=
0.001116 0.000552

Giro

�_2=�_𝑠/(𝑑−�𝑑)=0.000073

MOMENTO NOMINAL
�_𝑛=𝑝𝑏𝑑𝑓�(−0.59𝑝𝑑𝑓�/𝑓�+𝑑)= �_3=�𝑛/12000=
2949755.25 246

Profundidad eje neutro

�=𝑝𝑑𝑓�/(0.85 �_1 𝑓�)=

�_1= 0.85 4.88

Deformacion de acero

((𝑑−�))/� 𝑒�𝑢=
0.011139

Giro

�_3=���/�= 0.000615
 3 # 8

DIAGRAMA MOMENTO GIRO

0 0
0.000010 49
0.000073 130
0.000615 246

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
0 0.0001 0.0002 0.0003 0.0004
0.0003 0.0004 0.0005 0.0006 0.0007
Datos
ф= 0.90 λ= 0.85 As = 7.59 Fy = 60 fc = 3 b=
�= (�𝑠 𝑓�)/(𝜆 𝑓� 𝑏)=
6.38

Tipo de Caso

��𝑠𝑜 � �<ℎ𝑓 caso B �>ℎ𝑓

CASO B

�𝑠𝑓=(𝜆 𝑓� (𝑏−𝑏𝑤) ℎ𝑓)/𝑓�=

4.59

Mn =�𝑠𝑓 𝑓� (𝑑−ℎ𝑓/2)+(�𝑠−�𝑠𝑓)𝑓�(�−�/2) =
10440.17

ф�𝑛=ф∗�𝑛= 9396.15
Verificando Cuantia
p= 0.0214 por tabla
pf=�𝑠𝑓/(𝑏𝑤∗𝑑)=
0.01765

p𝑤 𝑚�𝑥=0.75 𝑝𝑓+0.75𝑝= 0.0293

p𝑤 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑒ñ𝑜=�𝑠/(𝑏𝑤∗𝑑)=
0.0292

𝑝𝑤 𝑚�𝑥>𝑝𝑤 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑒ñ𝑜 CUMPLE

28 d= 26 bw = 10 hf = 6