Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Quiz 05

    Uploaded by

    Mohammed Ibrahim
    25 views2 pages
    1) The document is a quiz problem involving fluid flow through a double pipe bend. 2) Using the continuity equation, the inlet and outlet velocities are calculated to be 6.67 m/s. 3) Applying the angular momentum equation to a control volume around the bend yields an expression relating the torque T to the pressures and mass flow rate. 4) Solving this expression gives the torque of 53.45 N.m required to prevent rotation of the pipe at the bend.

    Original Description:

    12

    Original Title

    Quiz-05

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    1) The document is a quiz problem involving fluid flow through a double pipe bend. 2) Using the continuity equation, the inlet and outlet velocities are calculated to be 6.67 m/s. 3) Applying the angular momentum equation to a control volume around the bend yields an expression relating the torque T to the pressures and mass flow rate. 4) Solving this expression gives the torque of 53.45 N.m required to prevent rotation of the pipe at the bend.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    25 views2 pages

    Quiz 05

    Uploaded by

    Mohammed Ibrahim
    1) The document is a quiz problem involving fluid flow through a double pipe bend. 2) Using the continuity equation, the inlet and outlet velocities are calculated to be 6.67 m/s. 3) Applying the angular momentum equation to a control volume around the bend yields an expression relating the torque T to the pressures and mass flow rate. 4) Solving this expression gives the torque of 53.45 N.m required to prevent rotation of the pipe at the bend.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 2

    Name: ------------------ Quiz 5 Time: 15 minutes

    ME:5160 Fall 2017


    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    The exam is closed book and closed notes.
    Water at 20°C (ρ=998 kg/m3) flows at 0.00189 m3/s through the 1.9 cm diameter double pipe
    bend of the Figure below. The pressures are p1 = 207 kPa and p2 = 165 kPa. Compute the torque
    T at point B necessary to keep the pipe from rotating.

    0.9 m

    Continuity Equation:
    𝑑𝑑
    − � 𝜌𝜌𝜌𝜌∀ = � 𝜌𝜌𝑉𝑉𝑅𝑅 . 𝑛𝑛 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
    𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
    𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶
    Angular Momentum Equation:
    𝑑𝑑
    � 𝑀𝑀𝑂𝑂 = ��𝑟𝑟 × 𝑉𝑉�𝜌𝜌𝜌𝜌∀ + ��𝑟𝑟 × 𝑉𝑉�𝜌𝜌𝑉𝑉𝑅𝑅 . 𝑛𝑛 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
    𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
    𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶
    Name: ------------------ Quiz 5 Time: 15 minutes

    ME:5160 Fall 2017


    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Solution:

    Format (+3)

    Continuity:

    𝑑𝑑
    − � 𝜌𝜌𝜌𝜌∀ = � 𝜌𝜌𝑉𝑉𝑅𝑅 . 𝑛𝑛 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
    𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
    𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶

    Steady flow and fixed CV:

    𝑚𝑚̇𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 = 𝑚𝑚̇𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖

    0.00189
    𝑉𝑉1 = 𝑉𝑉2 = 𝑉𝑉 = 𝜋𝜋 = 6.67 𝑚𝑚/𝑠𝑠
    � 4� (0.019)2 (+2)

    Angular momentum:
    𝑑𝑑
    � 𝑀𝑀𝑂𝑂 = ��𝑟𝑟 × 𝑉𝑉�𝜌𝜌𝜌𝜌∀ + ��𝑟𝑟 × 𝑉𝑉�𝜌𝜌𝑉𝑉𝑅𝑅 . 𝑛𝑛 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
    𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
    𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶

    Steady flow and non-deforming fixed CV with 1D inlet/outlet:

    � 𝑀𝑀𝐵𝐵 = �𝑟𝑟 × 𝑉𝑉�𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑚𝑚̇𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 − �𝑟𝑟 × 𝑉𝑉�𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑚𝑚̇𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 (+1)

    𝑇𝑇𝐵𝐵 + 𝑟𝑟1 × �−𝑝𝑝1 𝐴𝐴1 𝑛𝑛1 � + 𝑟𝑟2 × �−𝑝𝑝2 𝐴𝐴2 𝑛𝑛2 � = 𝑚𝑚̇�𝑟𝑟2 × 𝑉𝑉2 − 𝑟𝑟1 × 𝑉𝑉1 �

    𝑇𝑇𝐵𝐵 + 0 − 𝑝𝑝2 𝐴𝐴2 ℎ = 𝑚𝑚̇(ℎ𝑉𝑉 − 0) (+3.5)

    𝑚𝑚̇ = 𝜌𝜌𝜌𝜌 = (998)(0.00189) = 1.89 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘/𝑠𝑠


    (+0.5)
    3)
    𝜋𝜋
    𝑇𝑇𝐵𝐵 = ℎ(𝑝𝑝2 𝐴𝐴2 + 𝑚𝑚̇𝑉𝑉) = (0.9) �(165 × 10 (0.019)2 + (1.89)(6.67)� = 53.45 𝑁𝑁. 𝑚𝑚
    4

    You might also like