ES 104 25/1/2017

Semiconductor Diodes

Nihar
 .
Semiconductor device
.
Two terminals

Anode
-

Cathode
Permits current
.

easy
flow direction
only in are

.
Nonlinear device

Widely used in electronic

.

circuits
 Metal

Insulator
0.1W
<
Semiconductor Eg <3 ev

↳ Resistivity could be

changed by doping

lidsili@o.68WGermanumi.43.W

Ec
Ga As

.
In As I Es
'
Eu
In Sb
 e Reverse
← bias

*
-
* to

Ps¥'#en
@
→

Forward
Bias
 Is

¥ II,

Anode
# Cathode

→ 5

EDIEEI
.?•
Frwua Rugs
 o.lv
If Vb =
-

to =
Is [ e¥t - ,
]
Yo =

Voltage across the diode

Is = Reverse saturation
Current

Vt = Thermal voltage

⇒
q

= 26mV out
room
temp .

( 27°C )
n= Ideality factor
n=l fw Ge
fi
n=2
for
 .

*
Item e)
@
"s

/
Is

✓ →
a
 semiconductor
junction
.

Semiconductor -
Seuricauuch

jmch

Metal
.

PN junction

slits
I I I
si si
.

-
-
- -

l i I I

si -
Si -

As - si

I I
I I

si Si si
- B
l 1 )
l

m .

type silica

type silica
P -