‘The diagram shows part of the line y= 12 —2v. The point (x y) lies on this line and the points P and R lie on the coordinate axes such that OPOR is a rectangle. (Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the area 4 of the rectangle OPOR. 2] (ii) Given that x can vary, find the value of x for which A has a stationary value B] Gi) Find this stationary value of A and determine its nature. 2] i) Given that y- —**2_., show OTD here kis tant to ke found. [5] (i) Given that y= oe Se > Ge wy Where isa constant tobe Found. ji) He Iuat P x4 ay BI ‘ as. fi) Hence evaluat | Ged Solve the equation [3] (i) lev +10) +ley=2 3) (a) The first, second and last terms in an arithmetic progression are 56, 53 and -22 respectively. Find the sum of all the terms in the progression. 14 (b)_ The first, second and third terms of a geometric progression are 2k + 6, 2k and k +2 respectively, where k is a positive constant. @ Find the value of k. [31 Find the sum to infinity of the progression. (21 The function f is defined for x > 0 by f(x) = (4x + 1). (i) Find f(x) and f(x). BI The first, second and third tems of a geometric progression are respectively (2), £"(2) and Af"(2), (ii) Find the value of the constant k. (5)The volume Vem? of a spherical ball of radius rem is given by = ar, Given that the radius 1s increasing at a constant rate of 1 cms“ find the rate at which the volunie is increasing when I’=288z. [4] A B Je with AB as diameter and OAXB is a sector of a circle with centre ius 7. Angle AOB = 20 radians. Find an expression, in terms of 7 and 9, for the area of the shaded region. (41 The normal to the curve) y-axis at B. Show that the m 3) x? —34x | 44 at the point P (2, 8) cuts the x-axis at A and the |-point of the line 4B lies on the line 4y=x+ 9. [8] It is given that f(x) =4 + &—°. @®__ Find the value ofa and of b for which f(x) = a —(x + 5)? and hence write down the coordinates of the stationary point of the curve y= f(x). (3] (ii) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = f(x), showing the coordinates of the point where your graph intersects the y-axis. [2]Solve the following equations: @) log, (2) =log, (2° ~6x +12); (b) Given that 2: xem P R In the diagram PQ and RS are ares of concentric circles with centre O and angle PO! ‘The radius of the larger circle is xem and the radius of the smaller circle is ym. (Given that the perimeter of the shaded region is 20cm, express y in terms of x. (ii) Given that the area of the shaded region is 16 em?, express y? in terms of x7. (ii) Find the value of x and of y. (Given that) V2x +15 5 fi) Hence find [ **5— dy and evaluate [ +5 a (i) Hence fin SS rand evaluate f° peed The line y —9 intersecis the curve 49x? Find the length of the line AB. Accurve is such that dk? (Express y in terms of x. (ii) Show that the gradient of the curve is never less than 8 : 95\ (@) Find the value of each ofthe integers p and q for which. (25) (6) @_ Express the equation 4*—2**1=3 as a quadratic equation in 2", (ii) Hence find the value of x, correct to 2 decimal places. =F FTS, show that B= A&=5) where tis a constant to be foun 2 + 42x + 8y = 247 at the points 4 and B. 6x —2. The gradient of the curve at the point (2, -9) is 3. 2? x54, Gi 1 = | radian. (2) 2) 4] By (3) 7rene hom For a sphere of radius r: Volume = $8 Surface area = 47077 The diagram shows a solid object in the form of a cylinder of height em and radius rem on top of a hemisphere of radius rem. Given that the volume of the object is 2880.7 em’, (@ _ express fin terms of r, [2] (ii) show that the external surface area. 4cm?, of the object is given by 2 + 51607 BI Given that r can vary, (iii) find the value of r for which 4 has a stationary value, 4] (iv) find this stationary value of 4, leaving your answer in terms of 2, [2] Oy (¥) determine the nature of this stationary value. (3.75, 0) The diagram, which is uot drawn to seale, shows part of the curve y= 3? — 10v +24 cutting the x-axis at QCA, 0). The tangent to the curve at the point P on the curve meets the coordinate axes at S(0, 15) and at T(3.15.0). (ind the coordinates of P. The normal to the curve at P meets the x-axis at R. (ii) Find the coordinates of (ili) Calculate the area of the shaded region bounded by the x-axis, the line PR and the curve PO. (5)The diagram below shows a semi-circle of diameter 20cm, centre O and two points A and B such that AOB =. where @ is in radians. diagram not to scale > oO (a) Show that the shaded area can be expressed as 500 —S0sin 0 1 (b) Find the value of @ for which the shaded area is equal to half that of the unshaded area, giving your answer correct to four significant figures. By The fourth term in an arithmetic sequence is 34 and the tenth term is 76. (a) Find the first term and the common difference. By] (b) Lhe sum of the first 17 terms exceeds 9000. Find the least possible value of 7. fy The sum of the first two terms of a geometric series is 10 and the sum of the first four terms is 30. 4) (a) Show that the common ratio r satisfies 7? (b) Given r=? () find the first term: ii) find the sum of the first ten terms. B)(a) An arithmetic progression has a first term of 32, a Sth term of 22 and a last term of —28. Pind the sum of all the terms in the progression. (41 (b) Each year a school allocates a sum of money for the library. The amount allocated each year increases by 2.5% of the amount allocated the previous year. In 2005 the schoo! allocated $2000. Find the total amount allocated in the years 2005 to 2014 inclusive. Bl The horizontal base of a solid prism is an equilateral triangle of side xem. The sides of the prism are vertical. The height of the prism is em and the volume of the prism is 2000.cm?. ()_ Express / in terms of x and show that the total surface area of the prism, A cm?. is given by v3 9, 24000 = == 3; A Tt TR BI Gi) Given that x can vary. find the value of x for which A has a stationary value. (31 Gii) Determine. showing all necessary working, the nature of this stationary value. (2) a, a ; A.curve for which (> ~ 7 — 6x passes through the point (3, 10). x (i) Find the equation of the curve. I (ii) Express 7 —.x? — 6x in the form a ~ (x + b)*, where a and b are constants. I i) Find the set of values of x for which the gradient of the curve is positive. LI In the diagram, OAXB is a sector of a circle with centre O and radius 10cm. The length of the chord AB is 12cm. The line OX passes through M, the mid-point of AB, and OX is perpendicular to AB. The shaded region is bounded by the chord AB and by the are of a circle with centre X and radius XA. (i) Show that angle AXB is 2.498 radians, correct to 3 decimal places. BI (ii) Find the perimeter of the shaded region. BI ) Find the area of the shaded region, BI