Artificial Intelligence

K.Sai Likhith
ECE Department, JNTUA College of Engineering, Kalikiri
likki1996@gmail.com

INTRODUCTION HISTORY

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is • John McCarthy, who coined the term in

the intelligence exhibited by machines or software. It is 1955, defines it as "the science of making
field of study which studies how to create computers and intelligent machines". The study of logic led to
computer software that are capable of intelligent & the invention of the programmable digital
autonomous behaviour. electronic computer, based on the work of
mathematician “AlanTuring” and
TYPES OF INTELLIGENCE others.Turing's theory of
computation suggested that a machine,by
• Linguistic
shuffling symbols as simple as "0" and
• Musical "1",could simulate any act of mathematical
deduction. Alan Turing introduced Turing Test
• logical-mathematical for evaluation of intelligence and published
Computing Machinery and Intelligence.
• Spatial
• John McCarthy, who coined the term in
• Bodily-kinaesthetic 1955, defines it as "the science and engineering
of making intelligent machines". The Deep
• Intra personal
Blue Chess Program beats the then world chess
• Interpersonal champion Garry Kasparov.

HUMAN I Vs AI
Humans can Learn, reasoning, perceiving,
understanding of language, feelings, etc…, normal
humans have same intellectual mechanism but different
intelligence are related to “quantities biomedical and
physiological conditions”, but computer programs have
plenty of speed and memory but their abilities correspond
to the intellectual mechanisms the program designers
understand well enough to put in programs.
FUNCTIONING
There are many different approaches to
Artificial Intelligence. The central goals of AI research
include reasoning, knowledge, planning, learning, natural
language processing and the ability to move and
manipulate objects. Artificial machines perform complex
problems efficiently, fastly and reliably.
ALGORITHMS

• Brutal Force attack

• Dictionary attack
GOALS

 Deduction, reasoning, problem solving PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES FOR AI

 Knowledge representation *Lisp

 Planning *Python

*Prolog
 Learning
*Java
 Natural language processing (communication)
*C&C++
 Perception

 Motion and manipulation

APPLICATIONS

• In medical: Doctorless surgery

• In Automobiles: Driverless car
• In SPACE: robo astronauts
• In GAMING: virtual games,chess

ADVANTAGES

• Reduces human involvement and

effort
• less cost
• less risk
• more reliable
• cooperation
• most accurate and perfect.

DISADVANTAGES

• Malfunctioning of hardware or
software can cause distortion, if they
are hacked by notorious persons it’s
extremely harmful.
• I may fear that man may become a
puppet in hands of a machine which
can read his mind.

CONCLUSION

Artificial Intelligence is very cooperative to

mankind in good handling else can lead to massive
destruction to mankind. "The development of full
artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human
race." -Stephen Hawking

Ai is the trending that can mimic the human intelligence

in several aspects but cannot compete with human brain
in aspects such as emotions, analysation of 3D objects,
argumenting etc.,

Till now scientists are able to produce an intelligence

machine which is equal to just a 2 years old baby.