Final DPR 30.11.2017

Detail Project Report on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment for Bhopal City
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................... 5
CHAPTER 1 ............................................................................................................................................................. 9
INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................................... 9
1.1 PROJECT AREA....................................................................................................................................................9
1.2 MUNICIPAL CORPORATION..............................................................................................................................11
1.3 ROAD FRAME WORK APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY ................................................................................11
CHAPTER 2 ........................................................................................................................................................... 12
DATA COLLECTION AND SURVEY WORK ............................................................................................................... 12
2.1 SITE VISIT .......................................................................................................................................................12
2.2 DATA COLLECTION .........................................................................................................................................15
2.3 TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY .................................................................................................................................15
2.4FEATURES OF SURVEY WORK .............................................................................................................................15
2.5 RECONNAISSANCE SURVEY...............................................................................................................................15
2.6 TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY .....................................................................................................................................16
2.7 TEMPORARY BENCH MARK ..............................................................................................................................16
2.8 DGPS SURVEY ...................................................................................................................................................16
2.9 G.T.S BENCH MARK ..........................................................................................................................................17
2.10 TRAVERSING ..................................................................................................................................................18
2.11 LEVELLING ......................................................................................................................................................18
2.12 DGPS COORDINATES .....................................................................................................................................18
2.13 EXTENT OF TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEY ............................................................................................................21
2.14 EXTENT OF TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEY ............................................................................................................21
CHAPTER 3 ........................................................................................................................................................... 24
OVERVIEW OF EXISTING SYSTEM ......................................................................................................................... 24
3.1 GENERAL........................................................................................................................................................24
3.2 WATER SUPPLY INFRASTRUCTURE ................................................................................................................24
3.2.1 AVAILABILITY OF WATER FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES ........................................................................25
3.3 SEWERAGE INFRASTRUCTURE .......................................................................................................................27
3.3.1 BHOJ WETLAND SCHEME ........................................................................................................................28
3.3.2 ADB ZONE ..................................................................................................................................................29
3.3.3 CPA ZONE ................................................................................................................................................30
3.3.4EXISTING STPS AND SPHS ...........................................................................................................................30
3.3.5 CURRENT SCENARIO ................................................................................................................................36
CHAPTER: 4 .......................................................................................................................................................... 37
CAPACITY ASSESSMENT AND REHABIITATION OF EXISTING SEWERAGE SYSTEM ................................................. 37
4.1OVERVIEW OF THE EXISTING SYSTEM ................................................................................................................37
4.2 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY ..................................................................................................................37
4.3 CATCHMENT DELINEATION OF SPS’S .............................................................................................................40
4.4CATCHMENT DETAILS OF STP’S ...........................................................................................................................51
4.5 ESTIMATION OF POPULATION & SEWAGE GENERATION FROM EXISTING SPS CATCHMENT ..........................54
4.6RISING MAIN DETAILS OF EXISTING SEWAGE PUMPING STATIONS ...................................................................56
4.7 PROPOSED PUMPS IN SEWAGE PUMPING STATIONS........................................................................................57
4.8 DETAILS OF IDENTIFIED DAMAGES IN SEWERS AT VARIOUS LOCATIONS .........................................................58
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Detailed Project Report
Meeting Society’s Needs Globally
CHAPTER 5 ........................................................................................................................................................... 68
POPULATION PROJECTION ................................................................................................................................... 68
5.1 PREAMBLE .......................................................................................................................................................68
5.2 INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY .........................................................................................................................68
5.3 OBJECTIVES ......................................................................................................................................................69
5.4 LITERATURE AND PUBLISHED DOCUMENTATION REVIEW ..............................................................................69
5.4.1 CENSUS DATA ..........................................................................................................................................70
5.4.2 BHOPAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2021 .......................................................................................................77
5.4.3 DPR FOR WATER SUPPLY DISTRIBUTION NETWORK ...............................................................................77
5.4.4 CDP FOR BHOPAL CITY .........................................................................................................................78
5.5 COMPARISON OF POPULATION PROJECTION BASED ON VARIOUS STUDIES .................................................78
5.6 POPULATION PROJECTION ............................................................................................................................79
5.6.1 ARITHMETICAL INCREASE ........................................................................................................................80
5.6.2 INCREMENTAL INCREASE.........................................................................................................................81
5.6.3 GEOMETRICAL INCREASE METHOD .........................................................................................................83
5.6.4 DECREASE IN GROWTH RATE METHOD ...................................................................................................84
5.6.5LOGISTIC 3 POINT METHOD .......................................................................................................................87
5.7 CONCLUSION ...................................................................................................................................................88
5.8WARDWISE POPULATION PROJECTION .............................................................................................................90
5.8.1 SOURCE OF DATA ....................................................................................................................................90
5.8.2 METHODOLOGY .......................................................................................................................................92
CHAPTER 6 ........................................................................................................................................................... 93
DESIGN MEMORANDUM ..................................................................................................................................... 93
6.1 SEWERAGE NETWORK .....................................................................................................................................93
6.1.1 DESIGN PERIOD .........................................................................................................................................93
6.1.2 PEAK FACTOR...........................................................................................................................................93
6.1.3 SHAPE AND SIZE OF SEWERS: ....................................................................................................................94
6.1.4 CAPACITY OF SEWER ............................................................................................................................95
6.1.5 LIMITING VELOCITIES AND GRADIENTS IN SEWER: ...................................................................................95
6.1.6MINIMUM AND MAXIMUM COVER ...........................................................................................................96
6.1.7MANHOLE (SEWER APPURTENANCE): .......................................................................................................97
6.1.8DROP MANHOLE ........................................................................................................................................99
6.1.9 JUNCTION MANHOLE ................................................................................................................................99
6.1.10 MANHOLE COVERS ................................................................................................................................99
6.1.11GROUND WATER INFILTRATION: .............................................................................................................99
6.1.12BEDDING DETAILS: .................................................................................................................................100
6.2 WASTEWATER PUMPING STATION ...............................................................................................................100
6.2.1 DESIGN CRITERIA ADOPTED FOR WWPS: ..............................................................................................100
6.2.2 ADOPTED DESIGN CRITERIA RISING MAINS: ...........................................................................................101
6.3 WASTE WATER TREATMENT PLANT.............................................................................................................101
6.4APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY FOR GIS DATA INTEGRATION AND HYDRAULIC MODELLING ......................102
6.4.1 PLANNING AND DESIGNING ..................................................................................................................102
6.4.2 NETWORK ALIGNMENT .........................................................................................................................103
6.4.3 BUILDING MODEL FROM GEOSPATIAL DATA: .......................................................................................103
6.4.4 HYDRAULIC MODELLING .......................................................................................................................106
6.4.5 MODEL CONSTRUCTION ........................................................................................................................106
CHAPTER-7 ......................................................................................................................................................... 110
SELECTION OF MATERIALS AND TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY .............................................................................. 110
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7.1 MATERIAL FOR CONSTRUCTION OF GRAVITY SEWER ....................................................................................110

DESIGN OF LIFT STATION, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT ............................................. 116
8.1 SEWAGE LIFT STATION ...................................................................................................................................116
8.2 COMPONENTS USED IN LIFT STATION ............................................................................................................116
8.3 SEWAGE PUMPING STATION .........................................................................................................................117
8.4 COMPONENTS USED IN PUMPING STATION ..................................................................................................117
CHAPTER 9 ......................................................................................................................................................... 119
SEWAGE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES ............................................................................................................... 119
9.1 INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................................................119
9.2 CHARACTERISTICS OF RAW SEWAGE .............................................................................................................119
9.3 PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS OF STP ............................................................................................................120
9.4 METHODS OF TREATMENTS ...........................................................................................................................120
9.5 TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES .........................................................................................................................121
9.5.1 UP FLOW ANAEROBIC SLUDGE BLANKET (UASB) ..................................................................................122
9.5.2 AERATED SLUDGE PROCESS(ASP) ..........................................................................................................124
9.5.3 WASTE STABILIZATION POND (WSP) .....................................................................................................127
9.5.4 SEQUENCIAL BATCH REACTOR(SBR) ......................................................................................................129
9.6 SELECTION AND CAPACITY OF STP .................................................................................................................130
9.7 LIFE CYCLE COST OF ALL PROPOSED WWTP WITH DIFFERENT TECHNOLOGIES .............................................130
9.8 COMPONENTS USED IN SBR STILLING CHAMBER ...........................................................................................131
CHAPTER: 10 ...................................................................................................................................................... 140
DESIGN OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT................................ 140
CHAPTER-11 ....................................................................................................................................................... 325
BHOPAL REUSE PLAN ......................................................................................................................................... 325
11.1 PREFACE .......................................................................................................................................................325
11.2POLICIES FOR WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT ................................................................................................325
11.3INSTITUTIONAL SET-UP FOR WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT .........................................................................326
11.4STATUS AND NEED FOR THE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS ON THE SAFE USE OF WASTEWATER ........................327
11.5REUSE ALTERNATIVES COSTS OF ALTERNATIVES ...........................................................................................329
11.6CONCLUSION AND/OR IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON THE SUBJECT NOT COVERED ABOVE ......................330
CHAPTER-12 ....................................................................................................................................................... 335
ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDIES ............................................................................. 335
12.1 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY ............................................................................................................................335
12.2 LEGAL POLICY AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAME WORK ......................................................................................335
12.3 ENVIRONMENTAL BASELINE STATUS ...........................................................................................................336
12.4 PREDICATION OF IMPACTS ..........................................................................................................................340
12.4.1 LOCATION IMPACTS.............................................................................................................................340
12.4.2 DESIGN IMPACTS .................................................................................................................................341
12.4.3 CONSTRUCTION IMPACTS ...................................................................................................................341
12.4.4 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE IMPACTS ........................................................................................345
12.5 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN .....................................................................................................345
12.6 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME ..........................................................................................352
CHAPTER 13 ....................................................................................................................................................... 358
COST ESTIMATION ............................................................................................................................................. 358
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13.1 GENERAL ......................................................................................................................................................358

13.2 SUMMARY OF COSTS ...................................................................................................................................359
CHAPTER 14 ....................................................................................................................................................... 360
ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS............................................................................................................... 360
14.1OBJECTIVE .........................................................................................................................................................360
14.2ECONOMIC ANALYSIS...........................................................................................................................................360
14.3FINANCIAL INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN(FIRR) ..........................................................................................................360
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Bhopal, the Capital of Madhya Pradesh and administrative Headquarter of Bhopal District, is known as
the City of Lakes for its various natural as well as artificial lakes, the most important among them are
Upper Lake, and Lower Lake and is also one of the greenest cities in India. The city was the capital of the
former Bhopal State.
2.0 NECESSITY OF THE PROJECT
To meet the requirement of basic urban amenities of water and sewerage for the ever-growing
population of the city several projects were taken up and executed over the years. Bhopal Municipal
Cooperation is the premier Govt. institution that is empowered and entrusted to develop plan, design
and execute water supply and sewerage projects. The Bhopal Municipal Cooperation (BMC) has
undertaken to develop, improve and increase the collection and treatment capacities of the sewerage
facilities as a long term measure to cover the entire population within a planning horizon till 2045 AD.
3.0 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY AREA
The Objectives of the Study area are as follows:
1. Ensuring 100% coverage of sewerage network in the existing sewerage systems for upper lake,
lower lake and CPA.
2. 100% HHC to ensure zero discharge of sewage in storm water drainage system.
3. Development of Additional Sewerage Infrastructure in order to prevent pollution in upper lake
and lower lake.
4. Development of a sewerage system which is financially sustainable.
4.0 EXISTING SYSTEM
Water Supply Infrastructure
The city has an installed capacity of 458 million litres a day (MLD). The city gets about 185 MLD from
Narmada, 155 MLD from Kolar, and 118 MLD from the Upper Lake. This amount of water is sufficient to
cater the demand of water for Bhopal City for year 2025.
EXISTING WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM

Demand
Total current water demand as per city agency(PHED)(2011) 321MLD
Total water demand for year 2025 475 MLD
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Population served by water supply system 75.02%

Number of WTPs 9
TOTAL TREATMENT CAPACITY 464 MLD
Sewerage Infrastructure
At present a total of 430 Km of sewerage network has been laid in Bhopal city with 130 Km in ADB zone,
110 Km in Bhoj Wetland zone and 150 Km in CPA Sewerage zone, 40 Km by Ppoul scheme by which
approximately 7 Lakh population is benefited. For the present population i.e. 18 Lakh population which
is generating about 247 MLD of sewage, the total of 1800 Km sewerage system and 247 MLD of
treatment is needed. There are 8 Existing STP’s with a total Treatment Capacity of 74.01 MLD and 19
existing Sewage Pumping Station.
5.0 POPULATION PROJECTION
The Projected population for the Bhopal City is as under
Used Method Projected Population Numbers
2011 2015 2030 2045
Incremental Increase 1928218 2093448 3205186 4316924
6.0 ADEQUACY OF EXISTING SEWERAGE SYSTEM
The compatibility of installed capacity of pumping machineries with the estimated sewage inflows
expected to be received in the plants till the end of the year 2015-2020-2030. Pumping Machine is
replaced along with DG Sets and Transformer.Deatils of which are given in Existing System Chapter.
7.0 PLANNING- ZONING & SUBZONING
The boundaries of zones are delineated on the following criteria/constraints:
 Topography of Bhopal
 Natural boundaries like rivers, canals/drains and habitation pattern
 Major Highways and Railways
 Utilization of existing sewer network, WWPs, pumping mains, WWTPs
 Availability of land for proposed WWPs and WWTPs
 Future sewage generation from the catchments
 Permissible depth of outfall sewer, length of main/trunk sewer and pumping main etc.
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Based on the above constraints, the entire Bhopal city is delineated into Five (5) sewerage Zone, viz.
North Zone, North east Zone, South Zone, Southeast Zone, and Middle zone (Including Existing Zone)
Each zone is further delineated into subzones based on topography, location of existing sewer network,
WWPSs, pumping mains, direction of gravity flow of sewage to arrive at the most economical and
practically (on-site) feasible sewer network alignment, location of effluent discharge point etc. The
proposed sub drainage zones have been formulated considering the following criteria/constraints:
 Existing sewerage network in the catchment.

 To limit the depth of trunk sewer within 8 m.
 Major drains, Nalas and railway lines etc.
 Hydraulic analysis and condition assessment of existing sewerage assets.
The five zone are further delineated into 21 proposed subzones and 3 existing subzones. In each
subzone a Pumping Stations and lift Stations are proposed. The lift station are either proposed on
isolated village or at the places where Nalas are the main Constraints. The sewage is directly pumped
into WWTP’s lifted from Pumping Station while it is pumped into Gravity manhole when lifted from Lift
Station. The sewage is further discharged through gravity from manhole into Pumping Station.
Flow has been calculated based on the projected population and distributed according to the land use
pattern. Sewage generation rate from a residence has been taken as 120 lpcd and for all institutional
buildings, rate of 40 lpcd has been considered.
This Detailed Project report contain Three (4) Zones i.e North, South , South East and Middle.
8.0 SUMMARY OF SEWER NETWORK
The breakup of length for each subzone is given below:
Zone Name of Colonies Subzone

Railway Colony, Aliganj, Hanuman Ganj, Azad Market, Momin Pura, Bijli
Middle Nagar, Kewra Bagh, Seedia School Colony, Ibrahimpura, khateekpura, M1
Islampura, Quasipura, Barkhedi, Talaiya, Budhwara, Chobdarpura
Prem nagar, BDA colony,Bright colony,Idgah hills,Jamalpura,Jpnagar ADB subzone
North Bhainsakhedi, Bairagarh Kalan, Cantt Area Bhauri, Kolukhedi. N1
Neeraj Nagar, Gujrati Colony, Rohit Nagar Ph-1 & Ph-2, Tilak Nagar,
Bawaria Kalan, Sumitra Vihar, Bansal Vihar, Shubhaley Vihar, Pallavi S1
Nagar, Narmda Nagar, Misrod Ph-2, Abhiyanta Nagar, Akriti Neev
South Panchsheel Nagar, Ishwar Nagar, Vaisali Nagar, Nehru Nagar, Janki
Nagar, Lalita Nagar, Chanakyapuri, Amltas Ph-2 & 3, Chuna Bhatti, S3
Yashoda Vihar
Barkhedi, Gora Gaon, Suraj Nagar, Kopal S4
Adarsh Nagar, Oswal Nagar, Kunjan Nagar, Kunjan Nagar Ph-1 & 2 ,
South
Aggarwal Nagar, Rajat Vihar Colony, Danish Nadar, Deepak Nagar, Rohit SE3
East Nagar Ph-3, Sneh Nagar, Purvasha Palli Colony, Shri Ram Colony,
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Zone Name of Colonies Subzone

Hanuman Nagar, Jatkhedi, Misrod
Ward Wise Details of SubZone
S.No Subzone Name Wards No.

1 M-1 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 35, 36, 42
2 ADB 8, 9, 16, 17, 18, 21
3 N-1 3
4 S-1 52, 83
5 S-2A 30, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 80
6 S-3 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 46, 47, 48, 80
7 S-4A 26
8 SE-3 52, 53, 85
10.0 COST ESTIMATION
Detailed Cost Estimate has been prepared for each component of Bhopal Sewerage Scheme. The
Detailed Cost estimates are given . The Summary of the overall cost involved in the project are as
follows:
Sno. Zone No. of STP Total Network Length Total Cost (In
Capacity (in Km) Cr)
(MLD)
1 North Zone 2 3.5 21.64 22.33
2 Middle Zone 1 1 3.5 21.92 18.46
3 South Zone 1 1 7 18.28 21.53
4 South Zone 2 0 0 7.17 8.29
5 South Zone 3 2 14 32.63 32.92
6 South Zone 4 2 8 23.8 26.4
7 South East Zone 3 1 20.5 21.27 40.28
Renovation of Existing
8 Sewerage 3 42 73.79 112.1
Total 12 98.5 220.5 282.31
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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 PROJECT AREA
Bhopal, the Capital of Madhya Pradesh and administrative Headquarter of Bhopal District, is known as
the City of Lakes for its various natural as well as artificial lakes, the most important among them are
Upper Lake, and Lower Lake and is also one of the greenest cities in India. The city was the capital of the
former Bhopal State.
Bhopal, the Capital of Madhya Pradesh and

administrative Headquarter of Bhopal District, is
known as the City of Lakes for its various natural as
well as artificial lakes, the most important among
them are Upper Lake, and Lower Lake and is also
one of the greenest cities in India. The city was the
capital of the former Bhopal State.
Location: Bhopal is the 16th largest city in India and

134th largest city in the world. It is located at N-
latitude 23°07' & 23°20' and E- longitude 77°19' &
77°31’.
Geography: Bhopal has an average elevation of

500m metres (1401 ft). Bhopal is located in the
central part of India, and is just north of the upper
limit of the Vindhya mountain ranges. Located on
the Malwa plateau, it is higher than the north
Indian plains and the land rises towards
the Vindhya Range to the south. The city has
uneven elevation and has small hills within its
boundaries. The major hills in Bhopal are Idgah
hills and Shyamala hills in the northern region,
katara hills in south region and Spring valley is a very famous Fig. 1.1(A) Bhopal on India Map
colony in katara hills and Arera hills in the
central region.
Climate:The climate of Bhopal is humid subtropical climate, with cool, dry winters, a hot summer and a
humid monsoon season. Summers start in late March and go on till mid-June, the average temperature
being around 30 °C (86 °F), with the peak of summer in May, when the highs regularly exceed 40 °C (104
°F). The average temperature is around 25 °C (77 °F) and the humidity is quite high. Temperatures rise
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again up to late October when winter starts, which lasts up to early March. Winters in Bhopal are cool,
sunny and comfortable, with average daily temperatures around 16 °C (61°F) and little or no rain. The
winter peaks in January when temperatures may drop close to freezing on some nights. Lowest
temperature ever recorded was 0.3C. The City has a total annual average rainfall of about 1260 mm. The
highest monthly rainfall 227.3 mms in the year 1961. The heaviest fall in 24 hours was 128.4 mms on
06.10.2009.
The water table in most parts of the city has gone down to 5 meters. The quality of the ground water is
generally brackish, polluted and unacceptable.
Fig. 1.1(B) Bhopal on Madhya Pradesh
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1.2 MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
“Majlis-e-intezamia" was the name of first municipal body of Bhopal, which came into being in1907 in
the erstwhile Bhopal state. Up to1956 the area under Bhopal Municipal limit was very small, but after
that few more surrounding villages was added to it. The total area under Bhopal municipal limit reached
to 71.23 Sq. Km by 1975. At present total area under Bhopal Municipal Corporation are 425 Sq. Km.
Initial constitution of Bhopal Municipality was a 20-member committee, headed by a non-Governmental
president. The Municipal Board was constituted for the first time in1952, later on the status of
Municipal board was upgraded to municipal council & an IAS officer was appointed as Chief
Administrator. In 1983, Bhopal Municipal Council got the status of Municipal Corporation, with total 56
wards. Bhopal constitutes a total of 85 wards at present.
1.3 ROAD FRAME WORK APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
The TOR with reference to its scope of operation with the subject matter of the detailed project Report
involves broadly the following aspect:
 Detailed topographical survey.
 Collection of past census population figures for fairly long period.
 Collection of data/information on existing status of water supply and sewerage facilities accessible to
the city dwellers.
 Estimation of present and future population of the city and consequent sewage generation.
 Delineation of sewerage zones and sub zones.
 Lay out of trunk, branch and sewer network and constructing hydraulic model
 Detailed design of trunk, branch and sewer network.
 Location of sewage pumping station, lift station and sewage Treatment plants.
 Lay out of pumping mains and their detailed designs.
 Detailed design of sewage pumping stations, lift stations and sewage treatment plants
 Environmental Impact Assessment and remedial measures
 Formulation of detailed cost estimates of the project.
 Tariff model and economic and financial analysis.
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CHAPTER 2
DATA COLLECTION AND SURVEY WORK
2.1 SITE VISIT
A team of WAPCOS experts visited the project area along with the client’s officials and held meetings
with officials of various departments viz. Bhopal municipal Corporation, ADB, PHE etc. The site visit is
aimed to collect on-site information about the general features of the StudyArea as well as specific
information about the existing infrastructures such as sewerage and water supply facilities.
Photographs taken during the site visit are shown below:
Fig 2.1(A) OXIDATION POND BADWAI STP Fig. 2.1(B) BADWAI STP
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Fig 2.1(C) FILTER AT KOTRA STP Fig 2.1(D) OXIDATION POND AT KOTRA
STP
Fig 2.1(E) EXPERTS AT MLB STP Fig 2.1(F) PATRA NALLAH
Fig 2.1(G) PATRA NALLAH Fig 2.1(H) VARDHMAN SPH
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Fig 2.1(I) GINNORI SPH Fig 2.1(J) GINNORI SPH
Fig 2.1(K) EXPERTS AND OFFICIALS AT Fig 2.1(L) BANGANGA SPH

BANGANGA SPH
Fig 2.1(M) FILTER AT KOTRA STP Fig 2.1(N) OXIDATION POND
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2.2 DATA COLLECTION
To facilitate the planning and designing of sewerage system of the project area relevant data have been
collected from relevant government departments. BMC has carried out several studies for preparation
of Bhopal sewerage system. The different Reports collected from client for analysis of Data and for
correlating with Sewerage Scheme of Bhopal for year 2045. The reports include Bhopal Development
Plan 2021, Detailed Bhoj Wetland scheme report, Storm Water Drainage Report, DPR of Water Supply
Distribution, Census Data and CDP of Bhopal etc.
2.3 TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY
Detailed topographic survey was conducted in the project area adopting State of the art technology. To
determine horizontal and vertical control points, DGPS survey, Traverse Survey and Levelling was carried
out, using the Electronic Total Station (ETS) and Auto Level/Digital Level.
Table 2.3(A): Name of the Instruments

S. No. Purpose Instrument
1 Topographical Survey/Traverse Survey Total Station
2 DGPS Survey DGPS Trimble 5700 Dual
Frequency
3 Fly Levelling Auto Level Nikon, Sokkia
2.4FEATURES OF SURVEY WORK
 DGPS Control Points were provided at existing man-made features were used as DGPS
Observation stations. For conducting these observations time spent was forty five minutes at
each station.
 Temporary bench mark points were provided at existing man-made features.
 Levelling work (to fix Z values) was carried out by Auto / Digital Levelling Instruments -
connecting bench mark points.
 Traversing (to fix X; Y values) using Total Station has been carried out connecting all temporary
bench mark points.
 Detail Survey has been done by using Total Station. Cross-Sections are observed using Total
Station as specified in TOR.
 Survey Work
2.5 RECONNAISSANCE SURVEY
Reconnaissance survey is the basis for a general study or a decision of the present study area. This
survey is useful to identify the general location of the ground, Reconnaissance survey has been carried
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out. Also reconnaissance survey of the area has been carried out to identify Survey of India GTS Bench
Marks on the ground as well as to finalize the sequence of working.
Fig 2.5(A): Survey Using Total Station
2.6 TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY
Topographical survey is a survey of selected natural and artificial features of a part of the earth’s surface
to determine horizontal and vertical spatial relations height control was established by using Total
Station.
2.7 TEMPORARY BENCH MARK
Temporary bench mark points were provided at existing man-made features on plinth of house, Temple,
School etc.
Fig 2.7(A): TBM on plinth of Chaar Batti

Chowk Masjid
2.8 DGPS SURVEY
We used Trimble GPS 5700 dual-frequency featuring the advance technology for superior tracking of
GPS satellites. Established of GPS points by observations in static mode and post processing, computed
with respect to WGS-84 datum.
DGPS control points have been established on suitable location on existing structures within the area by
taking forty five minutes observations with DGPS. The coordinates has been computed with respect to
WGS-84 datum. Observations were also being carried out with respect to SoI GTS stations.
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Fig 2.8(A): Control Survey by using DGPS (Prabhat Square)
2.9 G.T.S BENCH MARK
GTS benchmark is called Great trigometical survey benchmark. its position is decided by survey of India
department and it RL is decided with reference to Mean sea level.
Fig 2.9(A): Location for GTS B.M at Fig 2.9(B): Location for GTS B.M at Central
Central Library Library
Fig 2.9 (C) Location for GTS B.M at

Central Library
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2.10 TRAVERSING
Total station has been used for traversing. This was

done to give the horizontal location i.e. latitude and
longitude or X, Y, coordinates of the control point and
bench mark. Traversing was carried out considering
this known coordinate of this structures. The
traversing start from a structure having known
horizontal location and closed to the structure having
known horizontal location i.e.latitude and longitude or
coordinates. If the last known structure coordinate
matching with the calculated coordinate during the
traversing then all the intermediate calculated
coordinates is right for intermediate structures. If the
last coordinates not matching with the calculated
coordinates then we repeat the survey again till
accurate result achieved. Fig 2.10(A) Traversing survey using Total Station
2.11 LEVELLING
Levelling has been carried out for whole area. The Relative
level has been given on the top of all the Temporary bench
mark. Like parapet wall and plinth available during our
ongoing survey work. The levelling was carried out using
auto level. A number of team has been assigned to
complete the levelling work. Back closing survey was done
to minimize the error. GTS bench mark carried out from
Maulana Azad Central Library Bhopal
Fig 2.11(A) Levelling Survey using Auto Level
2.12 DGPS COORDINATES
Table 2.12 (A): UNIVERSE TRANSVERSE MARCRTAR LOCATION

SL.NO. Northing Easting Elevation Longitude
1 2573520.25 748700.25 495.928 GPS-1
2 2573464.96 748711.745 495.835 GPS-1A
3 2573495.09 753707.223 486.157 GPS-2
4 2573597.15 753670.994 485.661 GPS-2A
5 2571458.48 749874.382 492.492 GPS-3
6 2571478.63 749793.128 494.573 GPS-3A
Page 18 of 364
7 2569673.31 749893.425 493.348 GPS-4

8 2569586.34 749917.244 492.415 GPS-4A
9 2566946.25 750794.227 476.485 GPS-5
10 2566887.47 750805.666 476.413 GPS-5A
11 2561388.15 754414.425 455.806 GPS-6
12 2561442.23 754464.578 455.347 GPS-6A
13 2570054.21 745982.408 511.401 GPS-7
14 2570189.68 745937.631 509.786 GPS-7A
15 2571887.85 745698.234 536.738 GPS-8
16 2571814.26 745668.816 536.869 GPS-8A
17 2574689.67 746872.391 496.22 GPS-9
18 2579081.2 745900.122 497.985 GPS-10
19 2579089.08 745795.962 497.926 GPS-10A
20 2580104.9 737447.434 508.545 GPS-11
21 2580230.1 737542.515 506.997 GPS-11A
22 2578384.13 740686.032 516.363 GPS-12
23 2578422.34 740756.617 515.563 GPS-12A
24 2575747.15 742439.452 520.915 GPS-13
25 2575709.86 742385.543 520.959 GPS-13A
26 2573682.77 756938.717 464.829 GPS-14
27 2573771.71 756935.092 465.892 GPS-14A
28 2576241.17 752104.97 488.712 GPS-15
29 2576188.15 752065.196 489.108 GPS-15A
20 2580104.9 737447.434 508.545 GPS-11
21 2580230.1 737542.515 506.997 GPS-11A
22 2578384.13 740686.032 516.363 GPS-12
23 2578422.34 740756.617 515.563 GPS-12A
24 2575747.15 742439.452 520.915 GPS-13
25 2575709.86 742385.543 520.959 GPS-13A
26 2573682.77 756938.717 464.829 GPS-14
27 2573771.71 756935.092 465.892 GPS-14A
28 2576241.17 752104.97 488.712 GPS-15
29 2576188.15 752065.196 489.108 GPS-15A
SAKET NAGAR -9A&9B BLOCK

EASTING NORTHING ELEVATION MARKED ON
751258.753 2569016.276 483.242 TBM-M-20
Page 19 of 364
750866.185 2569003.507 489.646 TBM-M-21
SHAKTI NAGAR & SAKET NAGAR

751660.628 2569779.925 478.75 TBM-B-2
750551.218 2569591.126 486.78 TBM-G-1
752015.919 2569669.214 475.865 TBM-M-17
751269.621 2569472.012 478.271 TBM-M-18
751302.996 2569136.78 481.229 TBM-M-19
751258.753 2569016.276 483.241 TBM-M20
751577.183 2569107.546 478.437 TBM-M-41
752049.019 2569869.375 475.866 TBM-M-60
751337.219 2569453.216 477.126 TBM-S-1
751583.034 2569141.03 478.031 TBM-S-2
751721.332 2569398.355 476.178 TBM-S-3
751967.6121 2569837.081 477.404 TBM-V-1
751254.7934 2569632.041 480.634 TBM-W-2
751353.4717 2570050.75 481.069 TBM-W-3
750262.394 2570035.904 490.57 TBM-W-4
EMRALD PARK CITY BAGH SWANIA VISHWAKARMA NAGAR & OLD BAGH SWANIA
752434.101 2567483.467 475.157 TBM-B-1
751719.063 2567356.481 478.994 TBM-B-2
751989.147 2567511.801 475.2 TBM-B-3
751775.15 2567201.985 474.345 TBM-M-34
752228.284 2567288.358 472.918 TBM-M35
752583.452 2567302.864 472.67 TBM-M-36
752215.541 2567575.301 473.574 TBM-M-40
BAGH SEWANIA, OM NAGAR, GULABI NAGAR, ARERA COLONY, BHEL SANGAM

SANT ASARAM NAGAR, BARFAANI DHAM,KUNJAN NAGAR PHASE-1, OSWAL NAGAR
S.NO. EASTING NORTHING ELEVATION
751908.165 2566781.348 468.044 TBM-0-1
752563.794 2566643.16 467.827 TBM-A1
752029.181 2566458.763 466.001 TBM-B1
Page 20 of 364
751289.27 2567092.798 472.081 TBM-M-33

751775.15 2567201.985 474.345 TBM-M-34
752228.284 2567288.358 472.918 TBM-M35
752428.935 2567099.394 471.993 TBM-O1
751986.985 2566924.84 469.788 TBM-S1
752416.552 2567262.236 472.021 TBM-W-4
ADARSH NAGAR, AGGARWAL NAGAR, RAJAT VIHAR

751330.051 2566641.836 471.675 TBM-A-1
751110.557 2566650.916 473.429 TBM-A2
PANCHVATI COLONY & BHOPAL MANDI

746132.729 2579061.082
745890.747 2578906.155
745844.699 2578200.83
2.13 EXTENT OF TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEY
Field survey envisaged for the project includes overall infrastructure mapping, strip survey and site
survey. Available topographic maps by Survey of India, Elevations on Google Earth, and available
elevations in storm data report have been reviewed and analysed to help expedite the base maps. And
thebase maps are prepared which indicates important features like Roads, drains, build up area, parks,
water bodies etc. have been used to identify existing data and corridor of probable sewer alignments.
During the topographical survey traversing has been done along the centre line of the corridor and
cross-sections have been taken at every 50m interval. Thus, the topographical survey of the corridors
results in collecting data for physical features, nearby structures, ground levels etc.
2.14 EXTENT OF TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEY
As envisaged in Master Planning scope, intensive survey and investigation work has been carried out in
various colonies/un-sewered areas of Bhopal. The following activities have been undertaken to build the
GIS and hydraulic model.
 Identification of Benchmarks (BM) along with reconnaissance survey for identifying the existing
sewerage facilities.
Page 21 of 364
 Transferring and closing of BMs from the identified BMs. The BM are transferred by double levelling
from nearest GTS Bench Mark and establishing the same on a temprary Bench Mark.
Fig 2.14(A): Topography Survey

Benchmark
The spot levels have been obtained at starting and ending of the road/Gali at the distance of 30m and
major undulations by Auto Levels. Topographic survey has been carried out by using Total Station to
prepare topographic maps with a scale of 1:500 showing all the roads, constructed structures, drains,
property boundary lines, existing lines & Manholes and other topographic details. Levels have been
picked at property edges to demarcate the road width. Contour Maps at identified scope areas, existing
sumps, pumping stations, STPs and other important assets are also used for study of the elevation.A
sample topography survey drawing is shown in fig 2.14(A). The survey data has been used to finalize the
GIS model.
Final data has been converted in ESRI (Shape file) format with its defining projection and survey
collected attributes in the requisite database format.
The Concept Layout Plans have been prepared from the GIS database after integration with Sewer
GEMS, adopting the ArcGIS operating environment. Layers and attributes to be shown in the map are
flexible to control and appropriate information for different requests can be catered for.
The GIS Concept Layout Plans for Sewer Network System provides many layers related to the sewer
system. For instance, sewer, box culvert, manhole, channel, rising main, valve or pumping station are
the key elements to be shown in this layout plan.
Page 22 of 364
Fig. 2.14(B): Survey Map Saket Nagar
Page 23 of 364
CHAPTER 3
OVERVIEW OF EXISTING SYSTEM
3.1 GENERAL
Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh, is witnessing rapid urban development and industrialization.
Over the decade of 1991 to 2011, its population had grown at about 3.5 per cent per year. This surge
results in more sewage production and a need of proper Sewerage Scheme.
The majority of Bhopal’s drinking water supply is met by three water bodies i.e. the Upper Lake, the
Kolar reservoir and Narmada. Till date there is no complete scheme for sewage works for Bhopal City.
Only three schemes has been developed till now which are Bhoj Wet Land Scheme, ADB Scheme and
CPA sewerage scheme which cover only 34.77 Sq. Km area of Bhopal out of the total 285 Sq. Km. The
remaining 250.23 Km area will be covered in this Schemes.
3.2 WATER SUPPLY INFRASTRUCTURE
The city has an installed capacity of458 million litres a day (MLD).The majority of Bhopal’s drinking water
supply is met by three surface water sources: The Narmada River, the Upper Lake and the Kolar
reservoir. Besides, there are tube wells, hand pumps and a few large diameter dug wells. Bhopal also
has an unaccounted number of privately yawned dug wells and bore wells. Out of its total installed
capacity, the city gets about 185 MLD from Narmada, 155 MLD from Kolar, and 118 MLD from the Upper
Lake as shown in Fig. 3.1 A. This amount of water is sufficient to cater the demand of water for Bhopal
City for year 2025.
Capacity(MLD)
Kolar, 155, 34% Upper Lake , 118,

26%
Narmada River,155
Upper Lake Narmada Kolar
Fig. 3.2(A) Pie Chart Water supply
Page 24 of 364
TABLE 3.2(A) EXISTING WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM
WATER SUPPLY
Demand
Total current water demand as per city agency(PHED)(2011) 321MLD

Sourcesandsupply
Watersources UpperLake, KolarDam,
Narmada River
Total Water Available 474 MLD
Totalwatersupplied 300 MLD
Percapitasupply 195 LPCD
Leakage loss 30%
Actual supply(afterdeductingleakagelosses) 260 MLD
Percapitasupply(afterdeductingleakagelosses) 150 LPCD
Populationservedbywatersupplysystem 75.02%
Percapitasupplyintheservedarea NA
Demand-supplygap(afterleakagelosses) 150MLD
Treatment
NumberofWTPs 9
TOTAL TREATMENT CAPACITY 464 MLD
3.2.1 AVAILABILITY OF WATER FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES
KOLAR WATER SUPPLY PROJECT
 Drawl of 162MLD (35.2MGD) 56.00Mcum raw water from Kolar Dam. The Dam is situated
34Kms away from Bhopal. It is an earthen dam constructed on Kolar River having Full Tank
capacity of 270 Mcum.
 Raw water pump house for pumping of 162 MLD raw water having VT pumps of 95 meters head
and 5027 HP with 67% standby. Raw water pumping main comprising of 1540mm diameter MS
pipe 4.30 Kms long and 1450 mm diameter PSC pipe of 3Km.
 Rapid Gravity treatment plant of 162 MLD capacity having clear water sump well of 17,
00,000Litres (15 minutes detention). Clear water pump house for pumping of 155 MLD clear
water by Centrifugal pumps of 90 meter head and 4926 HP capacity having 67% stand-by and
pumping main comprising of 1450 mm diameter MS pipe 3.2Km long.
Page 25 of 364
 Break Pressure Tank at Zhiri hills capacity of 16,50,000 liters (15 minutes detention time) and
then clear water gravity having diameter of 1500mm comprising of PSC pipe of 24000 meter
length.
 Water from Kolar dam is being brought to GSR near Vallabh Bhavan from where it is distributed
by gravity in entire Municipal area.
NARMADA WATER SUPPLY PROJECT
 Drawl of 195 MLD (43MGD) Raw water from Narmada River at Hirani village in Shahganj Tehsil
of Sehore Dist. The intake point is situated 68.64Kms away from Bhopal.
 Intake well cum raw water pump house for pumping of 195MLD raw water having 4no. 610HP
VT pumps of 56 meter head and 51 MLD discharge HP with 50% stand-by. Raw water pumping
main comprising of 1400 mm diameter MS pipe 8.71 Kms long. Rapid gravity Treatment plant of
195 MLD capacity having clear water sump well of 38, 60,000 liters (30 minutes detention) at
Khatpura.
 Clear water pump house for pumping of 185 MLD clear water by 4nos. Centrifugal Pumps each
of 217 meters head and 2245 HP, 48.30 MLD discharge capacity having 50% stand-by. Clear
water pumping main comprising of 1300mm diameter MS pipe 6.92 Kms long. Clear water pump
house no. II at Ahmadpur for pumping of 146.4MLD clear water by 4 no. Centrifugal pumps each
of 110 meter head and 858 HP, 36.6 MLD discharge capacity having 50% stand-by. A clear water
sump of 2920 KL is also there and pumping main comprising of 1100mm diameter MS pipe
7.77Kms long.
 Break pressure tank at Dohta Ghat having capacity of 38, 60,000litres (30 minutes detention
time).
UPPER LAKE PROJECT
 Upper lake of Bhopal City was created by constructing Earthen Dam on Kolans River at Kamla
Park. The gross capacity of Upper Lake is 101.50 Mcum having 84.90 Mcum live storage and
16.60 Mcum dead storage. Approximately 48.91 Mcum (134MLD) water is supplied to Bhopal
from the live storage of Upper Lake.
Page 26 of 364
Fig 3.2.1 (A) Bhopal Water Supply zone
3.3 SEWERAGE INFRASTRUCTURE
At present a total of 466 Km of sewerage network has been laid in Bhopal city with 130 Km in ADB
zone, 86 Km in Bhoj Wetland zone and 250 Km in CPA Sewerage zone by which approximately 7 Lakh
population is benefited. For the present population i.e. 18 Lakh population which is generating about
247 MLD of sewage, the total of 1800 Km sewerage system and 247 MLD of treatment is needed.
Page 27 of 364
EXISTING SEWERAGE
INFRASTRUCTURE
160
140
120
100
80 [150] km
[130] km
60
110 km
40
[40] km
20
0
CPA Sewerage PPOUL Scheme Bhoj Wetland scheme ADB Scheme
scheme
Fig. 3.3 (A) Existing Sewerage Infrastructure
3.3.1 BHOJ WETLAND SCHEME
Under Bhoj Wetland project about 18% city area has been covered. It is learnt that the sewerage
system commissioned under Bhoj Wetland project is adequate to cater only dry weather flow and
during monsoon these nallahs discharge into Upper Lake, thereby polluting it. Three independent
sewer networks Gandhi Nagar, Maholi and Kotra have been completed under the project, each has
pumping stations, and collection system and sewage treatment plants (STPs). Renovation of some old
Sewage Pumping Stations has also been done under the Bhoj Wetland Project.
Page 28 of 364
Fig. 3.3.1 (A) Bhoj wet land sewerage zone

3.3.2 ADB ZONE
Under the project UDAY, ADB funded project, the work done is laying of sewers to prevent pollution of
upper lake, augmentation of sewer network in Gandhi Nagar and Kotra zones and new sewer system
in old Bhopal area.The areas under scheme are as follows:
 Koh-e-fiza, Ahemdabad housing board and BDA colony, NRI colony, 4 quarters etc. to
minimize pollution of Upper Lake through SirinNala.
 Rajendra Nagar slum, Indra Nagar Slum, Bairagarh etc.
 Kotra, Ginorri area etc.
 Shahid Nagar, GaramGadda, Fathegarh, SadarManzil, Medical Hostel etc.
 Some areas of Shymala Hills, Nadir colony etc.
Fig. 3.3.2 (A) ADB sewerage zone
Page 29 of 364
3.3.3 CPA ZONE
CPA zone covers the oldest sewer network of Bhopal City. It covers partially ward no. 25, 26, 29, 44,
45, 47, and 48. The total length of Sewer Network covered in this zone is 250 Km. the CPA zone is
shown in Fig. 3.3.3 A
Fig. 3.3.3 (A) CPA Sewerage Zone
3.3.4EXISTING STPS AND SPHS
At present only 8 nos. Sewage Treatment Plants are working with capacity of 74 MLD in Bhopal. The
STPs working in Bhopal are oxidation ponds. The list of Sewage Treatment Plant and their capacity is as
follows:
Page 30 of 364
Fig. 3.3.4 (A) Existing STPs & SPHs
Table 3.3.4 (A): Existing STPs

S. Name of the Sewage Treatment Plant Capacity (MLD)
No..
1 Maholi Dhamkheda 25.00
2 Kotra 10.00
3 Badwai 16.67
4 Godarmau 2.34
5 Gandhi Nagar 4.00
6 Bawadia Kalan 13.00
7 Bio-Filter T.T. Nagar 1.00
8 Chuna Bhatti 2.00
TOTAL 74.01
All the above treatment plants are based on oxidation pond treatment method. The Location map of
existing treatment plant is shown in Fig 3.3.4(A).
The details of Sewerage Pumping Stations provided for different areas and feeding to different STPs
are given in table below:
Page 31 of 364
Table 3.3.4(B): Existing SPSs in Bhopal
S. No. Name of the SPS STP feeded
1. Sewage Pumping Station, Fatehgarh

2. Sewage Pumping Station, Garam Gaddha
3. Sewage Pumping Station, Vardhman Park
4. Sewage Pumping Station, MLB Maholi Damkheda STP
5. Sewage Pumping Station, Ginnori 25 MLD
6. Sewage Pumping Station, Patra
7. Sewage Pumping Station, Banganga
8. Kollia Village SPS
9. Sewage Pumping Station, Lau Khedi
10. Sewage Pumping Station, Ahmedabad
11. Sewage Pumping Station, Khanu Gaon I & II
12. Sewage Pumping Station, Indira Nagar Badwai STP 16.67 MLD
13. Sewage Pumping Station, Sehore Naka
14. Bentha SPH

15. Sewage Pumping Station, Tilak Nagar Gandhinagar STP 4
MLD
Gondarmau STP 2.34
MLD
16. Kotra SPS Kotra STP 10MLD
17. Sewage Pumping Station, Manisha market Bawadia kalan STP 13
18. Sewage Pumping Station, Shahpura MLD
19. Sewage Pumping Station, Habibganj
The SPHs and STPs that are provided in the existing zones are elaborated with the line diagrams given
hereunder:
Page 32 of 364
Fig. 3.3.4 (B) Line diagram Existing Mohali Dhamkeda STP
Page 33 of 364
Fig. 3.3.4 (C): Line diagram Existing Badwai STP
Page 34 of 364
Fig. 3.3.4 (D) Line diagram Existing Bawadia STP
Fig. 3.3.4 (E) Line diagram Existing Tilak Nagar &Kotra STP
Page 35 of 364
3.3.5 CURRENT SCENARIO
Septic Tanks are the most common system for sewage disposal in the city. In the Areas not served by
the gravity sewer network, large section of population discharge wastewater into septic tanks, soak
pits or open drains The development of city in a piecemeal manner in the form of colonies of various
agencies and cooperative societies have prompted these individual entities to have their own sewer
systems in the form of septic tanks and soak pits either in isolation or individual capacity or in
collective groups. If it is in collective groups, such as housing societies, colonies, institutional or
commercial establishments, they have formed an internal sewage system with septic tank at the end.
Overflow from septic tank flows either to an adjoining city sewer or to open drains or nallahs where
there is no city sewer is available.
The immediate need to provide a complete

sewerage system to city is because most of the
lakes such as Upper Lake, lower lake, Shahpura
Lake, Motia Tank, Siddiqui Hussain & Munsi
Hussian, Kaliyasut Reservoir, Halali dam
catchments (patranala), Char Imli Pond,
LandiyaTalab etc. situated in the heart of city
and almost entire catchments of these lakes is
occupied by the human settlements and
receiving untreated/raw sewage through no. of
sewage fed drains. The anthropogenic pressure
and inflow of raw sewage in these lakes have
made the lake water quality to highly
deteriorated condition.
The problems and issues related to sewerage system is as follows:
 The terrain and physiography of the city is a constraint toward development of an efficient
sewerage network. The sewerage networks needs lots of pumping facilities to take it to STP’s.
 The present sewerage network serves only the 30% of the city rest of the entire sewer
generated is either directly flows in to the open drains and nallahs or disposed in Septic Tanks
where the effluent flows in the open drains and nallahs in the absence of Soak pits.
 The sewage treated in the STP’s is only half the capacity because the existing network can only
collect that much.
 The existing sewerage network is in worn out and dilapidated condition further decreasing its
efficiency.
 The Social objective normally envisaged is:
 To provide each household with reasonable hygienic sanitation facilities.
 To adopt cost effective treatment to sewage for every sewer Network.
 To ensure that lakes in the Bhopal (The city of Lakes) should not get polluted.
Page 36 of 364
CHAPTER: 4
CAPACITY ASSESSMENT AND REHABIITATION OF EXISTING SEWERAGE SYSTEM
4.1OVERVIEW OF THE EXISTING SYSTEM
To meet the requirement of basic urban amenities of water and sewerage for the ever growing
population of the city several projects were taken up and executed over the years. Bhopal Municipal
Cooperation is the premier Govt. institution that is empowered and entrusted to develop plan, design
and execute water supply and sewerage projects. The Bhopal Municipal Cooperation (BMC) has
undertaken to develop, improve and increase the collection and treatment capacities of the sewerage
facilities as a long term measure to cover the entire population within a planning horizon till 2045 AD.
At present a total of 466 Km of sewerage network has been laid in Bhopal city with 130 Km in ADB
zone, 86 Km in Bhoj Wetland zone and 250 Km in CPA Sewerage zone by which approximately 7 Lakh
population is benefited.On the establishment of new state of M.P. in 1956, Government quarters were
constructed. The sewer line was laid down between the periods of 1960-64. At that time the
population of Bhopal was about 102333 and now the present population is about 17.98 lakh.
The sewer line laid were of S.W., C1. , RCC type & ranging from 150mm to 1200mn in size. About 38%
of present population is covered with sewer network linked to 19 pumping plants disposing the
collected sewage to seven sewage disposal plants mostly Waste Stabilisation Ponds. The present
sewerage system is nearly 4-5 decades old and almost outlived its useful life. Encroachments and
illegal and unplanned construction are some of the other major factors contributing to the further
deterioration of sewerage system. Jhuggi dwellers have constructed, Jhuggi and hutments on the top
of sewer line and manholes, besides Construction agencies have constructed many complexes and
colonies without giving much thought to sewage disposal. It is therefore essential to upgrade and
improve and expand the existing system of sewerage of the city to match and integrate with proposed
preparation of Master plan for sewerage for Bhopal town undertaken by WAPCOS (I) Limited under
job assignment from Bhopal Municipal Corporation.
4.2 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
To achieve the aforesaid objective the consultants have conducted reconnaissance survey of the
existing sewered areas as well as gathered relevant data/information from PHED Bhopal who are
maintaining sewerage system of the city. The Public Health Engineering Department of Bhopal could
neither be able to provide us with hydraulic details of sewer lines laid 4-6m below ground nor lay out
map showing the alignment etc. However PHED made available to us a list of identified locations
where sewers are either damaged or choked and need either realignment or replacement. These sites
have been surveyed and a list of such repairs and replacement of sewer pipes are prepared and
included in this report
In order to examine the adequacy of the existing sewer system, our studies are confined within
following scope of activities.
i. Delineation of catchment of each sewage pumping plant within the system

ii. Estimation of sewage generation of each aforesaid catchment at suitable interval within
planning horizon viz year 2020,2030 and 2045 AD.
Page 37 of 364
iii. Sewage treatment plants their capacities and connectivity from the catchment of various
aforesaid pumping plants.
iv. Pumping plants and their capacity to handle present peak flow and the peak flows
received at various interval of time.
v. Sewer system adequacy based on peak flow conditions at various interval of time.
Following are a few pictures taken during site visits
Page 38 of 364
Page 39 of 364
4.3 CATCHMENT DELINEATION OF SPS’s
The location of the existing SPS’s and their catchments as a whole are shown in fig 4.3(A) and fig 4.3(B)
Respectively.
Fig 4.3(A): Location of Existing Pumping Stations
Page 40 of 364
Fig 4.3(B): Catchment of Existing Pumping Station
Following are the approximate catchment details of each Sewage Pumping Station:
1. Ahmedabad SPH:
The Ahmedabad SPH covers Koh E fiza Area, Ahmedabad Area and Khanugaon area as shown in Fig
4.3(C).
Fig 4.3(C): Catchment Area of Ahmedabad SPH
Page 41 of 364
2. Laukhedi SPH: The Laukhedi SPH covers Bentha SPH, Indranagar SPH, Sehorenaka SPH,
Khanugaon 1 & 2 SPH, Ahmedabad area as shown in Fig 4.3 (D).
Fig 4.3(D): Catchment Area of Laukhedi SPH

3. Tilaknagar SPH: The Tilaknagar SPH covers Tilaknagar, Devlok Colony, CTO, pujashri nagar,
kailash Nagar, Camp no. 2, panchwati area as shown in Fig 4.3 (E).
Fig 4.3(E): Catchment Area of Tilaknagar SPH
Page 42 of 364
4. Sehorenaka SPH: The Sehorenaka SPH covers Bairagarh, Sanjay nagar, Indranagar, Bentha,
Fatak road, Station road, Part Area of CTO area as shown in Fig 4.3(F).
Fig 4.3(F): Catchment Area of Sehorenaka SPH

5. Khanugaon 1SPH: The Khanugaon 1 SPH covers Dairy farm Area, Khanugaon hills, khanugaon
village area as shown in Fig 4.3(G).
Fig 4.3(G): Catchment Area of Khanugaon 1 SPH
Page 43 of 364
6. Khanugaon 2SPH: The Khanugaon 2 SPH covers Shaadi hall area, Shamshan area as shown in
Fig 4.3 (H).
Fig 4.3 (H): Catchment Area of Khanugaon 2 SPH
7. Bentha SPH: The Bentha SPH covers Bentha village as shown in Fig 4.3(I).
Fig 4.3(I): Catchment Area of Bentha SPH
Page 44 of 364
8. Indranagar SPH: The IndranagarSPH covers Indranagar village as shown in Fig 4.3(J).
Fig 4.3(J): Catchment Area of Indranagar SPH

9. Kotra SPH: The KotraSPH covers Nehru nagar, Kotra sultanabad, Jawahar chowk, PNT
Chouraha, SAF Area as shown in Fig 4.3(K).
Fig 4.3(K): Catchment Area of Kotra SPH
Page 45 of 364
10. Vardhaman SPH: The VardhamanSPH covers Shymala Hills Area as shown in Fig 4.3(L).
Fig 4.3(L): Catchment Area of Vardhaman SPH
11. Garam Gaddha SPH: The Garam GaddhaSPH covers Shahid nagar, Sajida nagar Area as shown
in Fig 4.3(M).
Fig 4.3(M): Catchment Area of Garam Gaddha SPH
Page 46 of 364
12. Fatehgarh SPH: The FatehgarhSPH covers Idgah ills, Hamidia Hospital, Gandhi Medical College
Area as shown in Fig 4.3(N).
Fig 4.3(N): Catchment Area of Fatehgarh SPH

13. MLB SPH: The MLBSPH covers MLB Area as shown in Fig 4.3(O).
Fig 4.3(O): Catchment Area of MLB/Professors Colony SPH
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14. Ginnori SPH: The GinnoriSPH covers JP Nagar, Ibrahimganj, Categorized Market, Parts of
Shahjahanbad, Kali Basti, Parts of Malipura, Nakkar Khana Area as shown in Fig 4.3(P).
Fig 4.3(P): Catchment Area of Ginnori SPH

15. Patra SPH: The PatraSPH covers Barkhedi Village, jahangirabad, Pratap Nagar, Jhangir Colony
Area as shown in Fig 4.3(Q).
Fig 4.3(Q): Catchment Area of Patra SPH
Page 48 of 364
16. Banganga SPH: The BangangaSPH covers Malviya Nagar, Nishant colony, Roshanpura Slums
Area as shown in Fig 4.3 (R).
Fig 4.3(R): Catchment Area of Patra SPH

17. Manisha Market SPH: The Manisha Market SPH covers 1100 Quarters Area as shown in Fig
4.3(S).
Fig 4.3(S): Catchment Area of Manisha Market SPH
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18. Shahpura SPH: The ShahpuraSPH covers Area Colony Block E-1, E-2, E-3, E-4, E-5 Area as
shown in Fig 4.3(T).
Fig 4.3(T): Catchment Area of Shahpura SPH

19. HABIBGANJ SPH: The Habibganj SPH covers North TT Nagar, Jawahar Chowk, Part of South TT
Nagar, Tulsi Nagar, Bheem Nagar, Shivaji Nagar, Machana Colony, No 6 Locality, Shankar
Nagar, Char Imli, RBI Colony, Board Colony Area as shown in Fig 4.3(U).
Fig 4.3(U): Catchment Area of Habibganj SPH
Page 50 of 364
4.4CATCHMENT DETAILS Of STP’s
Following are the catchment details of Sewage Treatment Plants:
1. MAHOLI DAMKHEDA STP

Sewage from Vardhaman SPH and MLB SPH drains their water in Banganga SPH. Similarly
sewage from Gramgadd SPH drains water in Fatehgarh SPH, which along with Banganga SPH,
Ginnori SPH, Kolua Village SPH drains into Patra SPH. Sewage from Patra SPH is finally drained
into Maholi Damkheda STPas shown in fig 4.4(A).
2. BADWAI STP
The waste water produced from Khanugaon-1 SPH is drained into Khanugaon 2 SPH which
further drains into Ahmedabad SPH. Similarly, Sewage from Bentha SPH and Indranagar SPH
drains into Sehorenaka SPH. Sewage form Ahmedabad SPH, Sehorenaka SPH is drained into
Laukhedi SPH which in further drains into Badwai STP as shown in fig 4.4(B).
Fig 4.4(A): Trunk Main Details of Maholi Damkheda STP
Page 51 of 364
Fig 4.4(B): Trunk Main Details of BadwaiSTP
3. BAWADIA KALAN STP

Sewage produced from the catchment of Habibganj SPH is drained into Shahpura SPH, which
along with Manisha Market SPH finally drains into Bawadia Kalan STP as shown in fig 4.4(C).
Fig 4.4(C): Trunk Main Details of Bawadia Kalan STP
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4. GANDHI NAGAR STP & GONDARMAU STP

Sewage from Tilak Nagar SPH drains into two STPs Gandhi Nagar STP & Gondarmau STP as shown
in fig 4.4(D).
Fig 4.4(D): Trunk Main Details of Gandhi Nagar STP &Gondar Mau STP
5. KOTRA STP
Waste water produced from Kotra SPH catchment drains into Kotra STP as shown in fig 4.4(E).
Fig 4.4(E): Trunk Main Details of Kotra STP
Page 53 of 364
The details of different existing SPS that are feeding to Maholi Damkhera STP, Badwai STP,
Gandhinagar STP, Gondermau STP, Kotra STP and Badwai Kalan STP along with their Treatment
capacity is given in table 4.4(A):
Table 4.4(A):Existing SPSs in Bhopal with their Capacity
S. No. Name of the SPS(feeder) STP
1. Sewage Pumping Station, Fatehgarh

2. Sewage Pumping Station, Garam Gaddha
3. Sewage Pumping Station, Vardhman Park
4. Sewage Pumping Station, MLB Maholi Damkheda STP 25 MLD
5. Sewage Pumping Station, Ginnori
6. Sewage Pumping Station, Patra
7. Sewage Pumping Station, Banganga
8. Sewage Pumping Station, Lau Khedi
9. Sewage Pumping Station, Ahmedabad
10. Sewage Pumping Station, Khanu Gaon I
11. Sewage Pumping Station, Khanu Gaon II Badwai STP 16.67 MLD
12. Sewage Pumping Station, Indira Nagar
13. Sewage Pumping Station, Sehore Naka
14. Behta SPH

15. Sewage Pumping Station, Tilak Nagar Gandhinagar STP 4 MLD
Gondarmau STP 2.34 MLD
16. Kotra SPS Kotra STP 10 MLD
17. Sewage Pumping Station, Manisha market Bawadia kalan STP 13.5 MLD & Bio
18. Sewage Pumping Station, Shahpura Filter 4.5 MLD (non-functional)
19. Sewage Pumping Station, Habibganj
4.5 ESTIMATION OF POPULATION & SEWAGE GENERATION FROM EXISTING SPS CATCHMENT
 The necessary steps that are adopted for projecting the ward wise population are given below:
 The land use pattern is marked on the digitized map along with the SPS’s boundaries. Sector
wise areas lying in various land uses such as Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Water
bodies/Recreational areas, Park/Green belt/Agriculture, Institutional and Administrative areas,
Hospital, Defence areas, Steep hills and Religious centres are calculated.
 "Residential Area" is calculated by deducting the other land uses from the total ward area. The
"Residential Area" for 2015 is calculated after Survey was performed for the existing Sewage
Pumping Stations along their catchments. Residential Area for the years 2030 and 2045 it is
calculated as following:
 Residential Area (2030) = Residential Area (2015) + 10% of (Open land/ green belt/
agriculture/ recreational area/ hilly area)
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 Residential Area (2045) = Residential Area (2015) + 25% of (Open land/ green belt/
agriculture/ recreational area/hilly area)
 Population Projection and area details for the Year 2020 is given in Table 4.5(A), Year 2030 is
given in Table 4.5(B), and Year 2045 is given in Table 4.5(C).
Page 55 of 364
4.6RISING MAIN DETAILS OF EXISTING SEWAGE PUMPING STATIONS
After the catchment area of the Pumping Stations are calculated, the above mentioned table gives
the flow for the various years. Table 4.6(A) gives the rising main details of Pumping Stations, Table
4.6(B) gives the details of the existing installed pumps.
Table 4.6(A): Pumping Main Details
S No. Location Type of Wet well Pumping Main
Dia (mm) Length (m)

1 Ahmedabad Circular 400 1499
2 Laukhedi Circular 600 4854
3 Tilaknagar Circular 450 2715
4 Sehorenaka Circular 350 950
5 Khanugaon 1 Circular 150 732
6 Khanugaon 2 Circular 150 303
7 Bentha Circular 150 661
8 Indranagar Circular 200 138
9 Habibganj Circular 300, 400 2300
10 Shahpura Circular 300 1500
11 Manisha Market Circular 450 2000
12 Garam Gadda Circular 100, 150 150
13 Kotra Circular 450 1733
14 Patra Circular 700 9920
15 Vardhman Circular 200 230
16 Banganga Circular 500 725
17 MLB Circular 150 285
18 Fatehgarh Circular 200 1800
19 Ginnori Circular 300 5420
Table 4.6(B): Details of installed pumping machineries
S.No. Pumping Station No of Pump Power of Pump(hp)

1. Ahmedabad SPS 3, 3 75, 50
2. Laukhedi SPS 3, 3 150, 100
3. Tilak nagar SPS 3, 3 75, 40
4. Sehorenaka SPS 3, 3 30, 20
5. Khanugaon1 SPS 3 15
6. Khanugaon 2 SPS 1, 2 12.5, 7.5
7. Bentha SPS 1, 2 12.5, 7.5
8. Indranagar SPS 1, 2 12.5, 7.5
9. Habibganj SPS 1, 1, 1 85, 60, 50
10. Shahpura SPS 2, 1, 1 170, 60, 50
11. Manisha market SPS 1, 2 22, 16
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12. Gram gadda SPS 2 7.5

13. Kotra SPS 4, 2 120, 60
14. Patra SPS 3 280
15. Vardhman SPS 3, 2 10, 5
16. Banganga SPS 3, 3 125, 74
17. MLB SPS 3 20
18. Ginnori SPS 4 60
19. Fateh garh SPS 1, 1, 1 25, 10, 5
4.7 PROPOSED PUMPS IN SEWAGE PUMPING STATIONS
As the existing system (Pumping Machinery) is designed for 2015 year Pumps needs to be replaced,
New Proposed Pumping Machinery is as follows.
Page 57 of 364
Preparation of Feasibility Report and Detail Project Report on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment for Bhopal City
4.8 DETAILS OF IDENTIFIED DAMAGES IN SEWERS AT VARIOUS LOCATIONS
4.7(A): NORTH TT NAGAR
S.No. Building / Plot/ Reason for Damage Place of damage Proposed Work Pipe Details
Name of Owner Line/Civil Work
1 Construction of 1. Juggi construction. In north T.T. Nagar PWD PWD Canteen 12 Dafter to 200 mm dia S.W. pipes Length -
Juggis / slum. 2. Society building. Canteen to Hotel Palash. Hotel Palash 2000 mts. Manholes -150 nos.
3. Construction of
Church.
2 PWD and Dismantling of old govt, North T.T. Nagar Block 4 From Block4 to Hotel 200 mm dia S.W. drip length -
development of quarter (Block – 4) line Palash. 600 mts. Manholes- 30 nos.
slum
3 PWD Development of Slum, Behind block 24A & - From 24A and25A to main 150 mm dia S.W. pipe Length -
juggi and construction of 25A, road 300mts. Manhole- 20 nos.
multistoried building.
4 Central Construction work over From 45 bungalow to Laying of pipe line by 200 mm aia S.W.pipe Length -
Government and sewer Line. north pump house. diverted route. 500 mt. Manhole - 90 Nos.
cultural Society.
5 Construction of Construction of work From Block 21 to Laying of Pipe line 300 mm dia RCC pipe Length -
Juggis /slum over sewer line. Kasturba School 1200 m Manhole - 45 Nos.
6 Construction of Dismantling of old sewer From Kasturba School to Laying of Pipe line 300mm dia RCC pipe Length -
Hotel Palas & North Pump house. 1600 m Manhole - 60 Nos.
other building
Page 58 of 364
Draft Detailed Project Report

4.7(B): SOUTH TT NAGAR
S.No Building / Plot/ Reason for Damage Place of damage Proposed Work Pipe Details
1. 1. Municipal Construction overs sewer from Mata Mandir to Laying new line by 300mm dia RCC pipe line,
Corporation line. 1250 pump house diverted route link road2 Length - 300 mts. Manholes-
shopping to 1250 P.H. 15 nos.
Complex,
2. Development of Construction overs sewer 28 A block Mata 28 A Block Mata Mandir to 200 mm dia S.W. pipe length -
slum, private line. Mandir. New Kanji House. 200 mts. Manhole -10 Nos.
colonies, C.
Homes.
2. Development of Construction of juggi Block 54A 1. Diverted ROUTE LINK 300 mm. dia RCC pipe Length-
slum area / juggi over sewer line. roadno.2, 54A To Avanti 200 mtrs. Manhole -10 Nos.
Bai Chouraha.
2. 54A Block to Mata 200 mm dia S.W.pipe Length -
Mandir. 200 mts. manholes - 10 Nos.
3. Juggi near 1. Broken pipes of block South T.T. Nagar && 8 Behind Block 7 & 8. 200 mm dia S.W. pipe. Length-
Maharastra 5 & 6. Block. 200 mts. Manhole -16 Nos.
Bhawan 2. Const, of Juggi
3. Mahrash.sBhawan
4. Juggi Const, of Jhuggi & PWD Behind 19 block. Laying new line in diverted 150 mm dia SW pipe Length-
quarters. route. 300 mts. Manhole - 24 No.
5. Bhopal Construction above Block 25 to 1250 pump South T.T. Nagar, Block 25 200 MM DIA S.W. Pipe Length
development sewer line, Anjali house. Van Gurjar Bhawan to - 300 mts. Manhole - 15 No.
authority Complex, 1250 P.H.
6. Housing Board Construction over sewer Block 29 &30 Awanti From Block 33 to Main 300 mm dia S.W. Length- 300
line near Platinum plaza. Bai Chouraha Road. mts. Manhole - 15 No.
7. Municipal Shitala Nagar 80 Block of South T.T. Community Hill South T.T. 200 mm dia S.W.pipe Length-
Corporation Construction of Jhuggi Nagar, Bhopal Nagar, Bhopal &P&T 300 mts. Manhole - 20 Nos.
Office
8. Municipal Construction of P&T P&T Office to Hotel Laying of new pipes by 300 mm dia R.C.C. pipe
Corporation Head Office and Palash. diverted route to north Length- 500 mts. Manhole - 16
Page 59 of 364

allotment of shops pump house. Nos.

9. Capital Project Construction work above 228 quarters South T.T. Connection to mainline. 300mm dia R.C.C. pipe.
sewer line. Nagar Length- 810 mts. Manholes-30
Nos.
10. Capital Project Construction work above 228 quarters South T.T. Distribution system 150mm dia S.W. pipe. Length-
sewer line. Nagar 1000 mts. Manholes-70 Nos.
Page 60 of 364

4.7 (C): ARERA COLONY AREA-5 TO E-5
1. Municipal Market Area Amer Bakery to E-1/163 New Line Laying 300 mm dia S.W. pipe
Corporation Dismantling old pipe. Length: 250 mts.
Manhole : 12 Nos.
2. Municipal Market Area E1 to E5 New Line Laying Repair of manholes.
Corporation Dismantling old pipe.
3. Municipal Less Capacity E-5/5 to E-5/17 Diverted Route 300 mm dia S.W. pipe
Corporation Length: 250 mts.
Manhole : 12 Nos.
4. Municipal Laying of new pipe line E-2 / 124 to E-2/ 119 Laying new line 200 mm dia S.W. pipe
Corporation Length: 150mts.
Manholes: 6 Nos.
4.7 (D): CHAR IMLI AND 1464 SHIVAJI NAGAR AREA (GOVT. QUARTERS 100 BLOCK TO 125 BLOCK)
1. Capital Project Roots of trees E-17, Near Watertank to Laying of new pipe line. 150 mm dia S.W. pipes
D-l, Machna Colony, Via Total length 2000 Mts.
B-8, B-4, Char Imli. Manholes - 90 nos.
2. Capital Project PWD had constructed D-23 to Ketaki Hostel Laying of new pipe line. 200 mm dia S.W. pipes
"D" type quarters over Length - 200 mts.
sewer line in Char Imli. Manhole - 8 Nos.
3. Capital Project Roots of trees E6/5 to D-22, E-7/21 Laying of new pipe line. 200 mm dia S.W. pipes
Length - 300 mts.
Manhole - 10 Nos.
4. Capital Project New Line laying "D" Radha Swami Laying of new pipe line. 200 mm dia S.W. pipes
Satsang Bhawan to Length: 150 mts.
Page 61 of 364

Mainline Manhole - 7 Nos.

5. Rajdhani Project New line laying R.B.L. Nalla to Forest Laying of new pipe line. 200 mm dia S.W. pipes
Colony. Length: 225 mts.
Manhole : 8 Nos.
6. Rajdhani Project Roots of tree. D3/19 To D4/7 Laying of new pipe line. 150 mm dia S.W. pipes
Length: 250 mts.
Manhole : 8 Nos.
7. Rajdhanl Project Roots of tree. D2/14 to D2/1 Laying of new pipe line. 150 mm dia S.W. pipes
Length: 350 mts.
Manhole : 14 Nos.
8. Rajdhani Project Roots of tree. E5/9 to E8/16 Laying of new pipe line. 150 mm dia S.W. pipes
Length: 320 mts.
Manhole : 12 Nos.
9. Rajdhani Project Roots of tree. 9/7 to El/168 E9/7A Laying of new pipe line. 150 mm dia S.W. pipes
Length: 600 mts.
Manhole : 15 Nos.
10. Rajdhani Project Roots of tree F-5/3, F-18 to F-5/23 Laying of new pipe line 150 mm dia S.W. pipe
Length: 65 mts.
Manhole: 3 Nos.
11. Rajdhani Project Roots of tree 8, old pipe F-5/23 to Forest Laying of new pipe line 150 mm dia S.W. pipe
line. Length: 170 mts.
Manhole : 5 Nos.
12. Municipal Construction over sewer 100/35 to 104/5 Diverted Route 150 mm dia line S.W. pipe
Corporation line Length - 250 mts.
Manhole - 9 nos.
13. Sindhu Bhawan Society Construction of 104/5 to 105/1 New pipe line laying 150 mm dia line S.W. pipe
sewer line Length- 165mts.
Manhole - 10 nos.
14. Capital Project Roots of tree C/15 to C/28 Diverted Route 150 mm dia line S.W. pipe line
Length - 600 mts.
Manhole - 30 nos.
15. Congress Bhawan Roots of Tree Construction of new New Line laying 150 mm dia S.W. pipe
building Indra Bhawan Length: 165 mts.
Page 62 of 364

Congress Bhawan 105/1 Manhole : 7Nos.

16. Capital Project Roots of tree 108/27 to 110/1 New Line laying 200 mm die S.W. pipe
Length: 400mts.
Manhole : 15 Nos.
17. Public Works Construction of Slum 122/7 to 122/40 & 121 After Shifting encroached 200 mm dia S.W. pipe
Department over sewer line block and full' I & HJ slum. Length: 400 mts.
type quarter Manhole : 15 nos.
18. Local Self Municipal Corporation 6 No.stop 118 Block to New Main sewer line 200 mm dia C.I. pipes
Government building Construction. Manhole laying Length: 100 mts.
Manhole : 4 Nos.
19. B.D.A. B.D.A. 109/13 to 6 No. stop. New line laying 200 mm S.W. pipe
Length: 650 mts.
Manhole : 20 Nos.
20. B.D.A. BDA. LIC Building 109/13 to D-l behind Laying new line. 200 mm S.W. pipe
LIC building Length: 135 mts.
Manhole : 6 Nos.
4.7 (E): 1250 TULSI NAGAR- (81 BLOCK TO 99 BLOCK)
1. Capital Project Roots of tree (1) 74 Bungalow B-3 to Diverted route Via 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy B-10 to SatyaSai Swimming pool 1250 new Total Length -1000 mt
BabaTemple (Jawahar line laying Manhole - 40 no.
Lai Bhawan)
2. Capital Project Unauthorized (2) 81/105 to 81/7 & Diverted route Via 150 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy Construction of Jhuggi 82/35 to 82/82 Swimming pool 1250 new Total Length -1000 mt
line laying Manhole - 40 no.
3. Capital Project Allotment of shops over 87/95 to Jain temple Diverted route Via 150 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy sewer line Swimming pool 1250 new Total Length - 90 mt
line layinq Manhole - 4 no.
Page 63 of 364

4. Capital Project Construction of multi 95H / 38 to 98/1 Diverted route Via 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy storied builaing, Swimming pool 1250 new Total Length - 400 mt
5. Capital Project Less Capacity and old 98/3 to 97/59 Diverted route Via 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy pipes Swimming pool 1250 new Total Length - 110 mt
6. Capital Project Less Capacity and old 96/71 to 99/33 Diverted route Via 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy pipes Swimming pool 1250 new Length - 600 mt
7. Capital Project Less Capacity and old Ex-5 to 96/16 to 99/57 Diverted route Via 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy pipes Swimming pool 1250 new Length - 800 mt
8. Capital Project Multistoried building and 95/5 to 97/7 Diverted route Via 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy less capacity. Swimming pool 1250 new Length - 120 mt
9. Capital Project Old and less capacity 99/83 to 99/45 Diverted route Via 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy Swimming pool 1250 new Length - 150 mt
line layinq
10. Capital Project Multistoried building 92/1 to 92/39 to 1250 Diverted route. 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy Hospital Length - 500 mt
Manhole - 20 nos.
11. Capital Project Roots of trees and Block 82, 83,85 connect Diverted route. 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy society building with pumping. Length - 300 mt
Manhole - 8 nos.
12. Capital Project Construction of Shiv C5 is C-12, 74 Bungalow. Diverted route. 200 mm dia S.W.pipe
Academy Nagar. Length - 300 Mt
Manhole - 8 nos.
Page 64 of 364

4.7(F): 1100 QUARTERS & ADMINISTRATIVE ACADEMY
1. Capital Project Old and less capacity G-3/85 to H3/208 New Line 150 mm dia S.W.pipe
Length - 150 mt
Manhole - 8 nos.
2. Capital Project Construction of building Hotel Management New Line Laying. 250 mm dia S.W.pipe
over sewer line College. Length - 200 mt
Manhole - 12 nos.
3. Ad. Academy Roots of tree and F-1 to F-8 up to P.W.D. New Diverted line 150 mm dia S.W.pipe
Construction work over section office Length - 700 mt
sewer line. Manhole - 20 nos.
4. Ad. Academy Roots of tree and Man Gate to Hostel & New Diverted line 150 mm dia S.W.pipe
Construction work over upto P.W.D. Section Length - 550 mt
sewer line. Manhole - 12nos.
5. Ad. Academy Roots of tree and E-5 to E-3 and E-11, 12 New Diverted line 150 mm S.W. pipe
Construction work over to E-8 Length - 250 mts.
sewer line. Manhole -12 nos.
6. Ad. Academy Roots of tree and E-8 to Main Line New Diverted line 150 mm S.W. pipe
Construction work over Length - 500 mts.
sewer line. Manhole -14 nos.
7. Ad. Academy Roots of tree and B-1 to Main Gate Line New Diverted line 150 mm S.W. pipe
Construction work over . Length - 150 mts.
sewer line. Manhole - 6 nos.
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4.7(G): GOVT. QUARTERS KOTRA SULTANABAD, BHOPAL
Building / Plot/ Reason for Damage Place of damage Proposed Work Pipe Details
1. Construction of Encroachment by slum Kotra Area 1. F-79 to Diverted route layingof 300 mm RCC pipe
Slum Durga Nagar Kamla Nagar Chouraha new line. Length - 240 mts
Manhole - 6 Nos.
Kamala Nagar Chouraha New Line 300 mm RCC pipe
to Government Length - 300 mts
Quarters G-l Manhole - 10 Nos.
Ganga Nagar to New Line 300 mm RCC pipe
Aradhana Chourana Length - 150 mt.s
Manhole - 5 Nos.
4.7(H): SHYMLA HILLS AREA, DAMAGED SEWER LINE
1. Rajdhani Project, Old line, broken line Shayamala Hills area 1. Dismantling old pipe, 250 mm S.W. pipe
Bhopal Benglow 6 to 3. laying new pipes Length - 270 mts.
Manhole 10 Nos.
2. Rajdhani Project, Old line, broken line Bunglow 3 to 1 Dismantling old pipe, 250 mm S.W. pipe
Bhopal laying new pipes Length - 375 mts.
Manhole 15 Nos.
3. Rajdhani Project, Old line, broken line Juggi Colony to Dismantling old pipe, 250 mm S.W. pipe
Bhopal Lokayukata laying new pipes Length - 250 mts.
Manhole 10 Nos.
4. Rajdhani Project, Old line, broken line Lokayukata to Sub - Dismantling old pipe, 250 mm S.W. pipe
Bhopal Lokayukata laying new pipes Length - 300 mts.
Residence Manhole 10 Nos.
5. Rajdhani Project, Old line, broken line M.P. E.B. Sub Station to Dismantling old pipe, 250 mm S.W. pipe
Bhopal Depot Chouraha laying new pipes Length - 525 mts.
Manhole 10 Nos.
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4.7(I): GRAVITY MAIN FROM T.T NAGAR TO 1250, 1464, HABIBGANJ SEWAGE PUMP HOUSE
1. Govt. Residential i) Slum New Diverted line New line laying 400 mm to 600 mm RCC pipe
Quarters and Slum ii) Govt. Quarters laying because Total Length - 5500 mts.
complete line Manhole 190 Nos.
damaged-
4.7(J): GRAVITY MAIN FROM T.T NAGAR TO 1250, 1464, HABIBGANJ SEWAGE PUMP HOUSE
1. Construction of 1. Residential building, New Diverted line Completely new line laying 400 mm to 900 mm RCC pipe
Govt. Quarters slum laying Total Length - 4000 mts.
Slum & other 2. Construction of Manhole 135 Nos.
govt, construction Kutkut Bhawans
Page 67 of 364

CHAPTER 5
POPULATION PROJECTION
5.1 PREAMBLE
Knowledge about past populations and assumptions about future populations are fundamental to
planning decisions. Projections are estimates of the population for future dates. They illustrate plausible
courses of future population and are developed using normative procedures comprised of mathematical
models and analysis of growth rates based on historical data. These projected numbers are “best
assessed” population estimates based on published government data comprising of most recent
decennial census, DPR for Water Supply Distribution Network by Infra Developers, CDP Report and
Bhopal Development Plan 2021.
The population is estimated at 2.2 million people for the year 2021 as per Bhopal Development Plan
2021, while the DPR for water supply Distribution Network estimates 2.55 Million for year 2021 and 3.9
million for year 2041.
5.2 INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
Bhopal is the Capital of Madhya Pradesh since 1956. During this time BHEL, with new employment
opportunities was established here. It started developing in all directions but population increased in a
drastic manner during 1952-61 with a growth of about 118 %.In 1971-81 BHEL area was included in
Municipal boundary and Mandideep Industrial area developed. Due to Industrial development, the
population growth rate was 75 % in this decade. But in 1984, due to the Gas Tragedy the population
growth rate decreased to 58 % in 1981-91. In 2000 when M.P divided into M.P. and Chhattisgarh, a part
of population moved to Chhattisgarh. The historic population data and Growth rate is shown in table 5.2
(A) below.
Table 5.2 (A)Historic Population Data
S.no. Year Population Increase in Population % increase

1 1941 75228
2 1951 102333 27105 36.04
3 1961 222948 120615 117.87
4 1971 384859 161911 72.63
5 1981 671018 286159 74.36
6 1991 1062771 391753 58.39
7 2001 1437354 374583 35.25
8 2011 1798218 360864 25.11
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The population of the city has been greatly influenced by various factors such as base population,
urbanization trend, land-uses (existing and proposed), social amenities, livelihood opportunities etc. A
general understanding of demographic characteristics will provide a guide to select the
statistical methods for forecasting. The standard statistical projection methods in practice for
population forecasting are:
 Arithmetical Increase Method

 Geometrical Increase Method
 Incremental Increase Method
 Decreased rate of Growth Method
 Graphical Method
 Logistics method
 Density Method (Zoning Method or Master Plan Method)
Additionally, the socio-economic models of population projection are more commonly used by planners
for Master Planning, industrial development or IT and IT service driven development. It is the fact that,
none of the above method guarantees the exact precisions of population projections, as the cities
are dynamic entity and their development changes from time to time depending upon the master
planning, city administration, policies, infrastructure creation and Socio-economic conditions.
5.3 OBJECTIVES
The one of the main objective of the population forecasting is to establish the projected population for
Bhopal for the Sewerage Master Plan 2045 using published available census data and various reports
published for infrastructure development work in Bhopal.
The key activities of the study are as follows:
 To forecast population for the base year 2015, Design year (of pumping station) 2030, and
design year (for sewer network) 2045.
 Analysis of present & future population using census data, Bhopal Development Plan 2021 and
DPR of Water Supply Distribution.
 Analysis of future trend of population growth
 Population projection by using various mathematical methods.
5.4 LITERATURE AND PUBLISHED DOCUMENTATION REVIEW
The detailed analysis has been carried out for all available data that includes Bhopal Development Plan
2021, CDP Bhopal, and DPR for Water Supply Distribution which are the critical drivers for developing
the growth projections for the planning of Bhopal City. Review of the data has been carried out which is
as follows:
Page 69 of 364
5.4.1 CENSUS DATA
The Indian Census is the most credible source of information on Demography (Population
characteristics), Economic Activity, Literacy and Education, Housing & Household Amenities,
Urbanization, Fertility and Mortality, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, Language, Religion,
Migration, Disability and many other socio-cultural and demographic data since 1872. Census 2021 will
be the 16th National Census of the Country. This is the only source of primary data in the village, town
and ward level, it provides valuable information for planning and formulation policies for Central and
the State Governments and is widely used by National and International Agencies, Scholars, business
people, industrialists, and many more. The following data has been collected from census & presented
in Table 5.4.1 (A).
Table 5.4.1 (A)Decadal Census Population from 1951 to 2001
Year Population
2001 1437354
2011 1928218
According to 2001 census data Bhopal was divided into 66 wards whereas in 2011 it is divided into 70
wards and the ward wise population for both censuses is given under Table 5.4.1(B) and Table 5.4.1 (C)
and Bhopal municipal ward is now increased by 70 ward to 85 wards. Table 5.4.2 show the detail of 85
wards.
Table 5.4.1 (B)Ward wise population for census year 2001
Ward number Population

Bhopal (M Corp.) - Ward No.1 32459
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Table 5.4.1 (C)Ward wise population for census year 2011
Ward Number Population

Bhopal (M Corp.) WARD NO.-0001 27615
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Table 5.4.1 (D)Ward wise population for year 2015 as per Bhopal Municipal Corporation
Ward Number Population

Page 74 of 364

Page 75 of 364

Page 76 of 364
5.4.2 BHOPAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2021
The Bhopal development plan 2021 is notified document being adopted for all urban development
plans. It is a vision document prepared by Directorate of Town & Country Planning M.P. published under
provisions of Madhya Pradesh Nagar Tatha Gram Nivesh Adhiniyam, 1973. The key highlights of this
guiding document are as follows:
 The estimated population of Bhopal as per Bhopal Development Plan (BDP) 2021 is 2.20 Million
however it is planned for a population of 3.2 Million. As mentioned on paragraph 2 of section
2.7.6, the Incremental Increase Method is found to be appropriate. The projected population for
the year 2021, 2025 is 21.9 and 24.09 Lakhs respectively.
The Population Forecasting Data is given in Table 5.4.2(A)
Table 5.4.2 (A) Population Forecasting Data as per BDP
S. no Method of 1991 2001 2011 2021 2025

Forecasting
1 Arithmetic Increase 1062000 1454000 1724400 1994800 2114978
2 Geometric Increase 1062000 1454000 2525300 4307190 5687662
3 Incremental Increase 1062000 1454000 1792400 2198800 2409444
4 Exponential Method 1062000 1454000 2913675 4510799 5464602
5 Forecast function 1062000 1454000 1606133 1652089 2102686
Method
6 Trend 1062000 1454000 1606133 1952089 2102686
5.4.3 DPR FOR WATER SUPPLY DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
The DPR for Water supply distribution network was prepared in year 2008 when Bhopal was having 66
wards but the report was prepared for 47 wards. In this report population was projected ward wise for
three concentric zones, a central core zone i.e. old city categorized under “low growth area” (area
adjacent to old city), “medium growth area” and finally peripheral areas giving plenty of room for
further urban expansion.
The report calculated population by various methods but adopted Graphical method for the design
purpose.
The projected population is given in Table 5.4.3 (A) below:
Page 77 of 364
Table 5.4.3(A) Projected Populationaccording to DPR
Year Projected Population

2009 1856943
2011 1965142
2021 2553894
2024 2746040
2031 3222240
2039 3814224
2040 3970180
5.4.4 CDP FOR BHOPAL CITY
In the CDP for Bhopal City, the population projection up to the year 2011 has been made on the basis of
different standard statistical procedures. The projected Population is presented in Table 5.4.4(A). It is
estimated to have 16.76 Lakh populations in year 2005 and would be 21.21 lakh in 2011 and 25.54 Lakhs
in year 2021.
Table 5.4.4 (A) Projected Population as per CDP
Population Year Population in Lakhs Average Decadal Growth Rate %

1981 6.71 74.81
1991 10.62 58.38
2001 14.33 34.92
2005 16.76
2011 21.21
2021 25.54
5.5 COMPARISON OF POPULATION PROJECTION BASED ON VARIOUS STUDIES
To understand the growth scenario the results of population projections for Bhopal City from all above
various reports have been compared & presented in Table 5.5 (A) below.
Table 5.5 (A) Comparison of Population Projection based on various studies
Year Population Data

Bhopal Development Plan, 2021 DPR for Water Supply CDP for Bhopal City
Distribution
1991 1062000 1062771 1062000
2001 1454000 1437622 1433000
Page 78 of 364
2011 1792400 1965142 2121000

2021 2198800 2553894 2554000
2024 --- 2746040 ---
2025 2409444 --- ---
2031 --- 3222240 ---
2041 --- 3970180 ---
5.6 POPULATION PROJECTION
The census data from year 1941 to 2011 is tabulated in Table 5.6 (A). The data has been analysed found
to be incremental from 1961 to 1991. However the rate of increasing is negative from 2001 to 2011.
Table 5.6 (A) Population Trend up to 2011
S.no. Year Population Increase in Population Incremental Increase % increase

1 1941 75228 --- --- ---
2 1951 102333 27105 --- 36.04
3 1961 222948 120615 93510 117.87
4 1971 384859 161911 41296 72.63
5 1981 671018 286159 124248 74.36
6 1991 1062771 391753 105594 58.39
7 2001 1437354 374583 -17170 35.25
8 2011 1928218 490864 116281 28.32
Graph: Population Trend
Po p u l at i o n Tren d
2000000 Year Population
1800000
1600000
1400000
1200000
1000000
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Population 75228 102333 222948 384859 671018 1062771 1437354 1798218
Year 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Page 79 of 364
The population projection has been carried out by using Arithmetical Increase, Incremental Increase,
Geometrical Increase, Decreasing growth rate, Graphical and Logistic three point methods.
5.6.1 ARITHMETICAL INCREASE
This method is generally applicable to large and old cities. In this method the average increase of
population per decade is calculated from method past records and added to the present population to
fin8d out population in the next decade. This method gives a low value and is suitable for well settled
and established communities.
Formulae:
Arithmetic Increase Method: PN = P0+nx

Where;
P0=Population in the base year
N = Number of Years
n = Number of decades
x = average increase per decade
The projected population is given as per Table 5.6.1 (A) and 5.5.1 (B)
Table 5.6.1 (A)Arithmetic Increase Method
S.no. Year Population Increase in Population

1 1941 75228
2 1951 102333 27105
3 1961 222948 120615
4 1971 384859 161911
5 1981 671018 286159
6 1991 1062771 391753
7 2001 1437354 374583
8 2011 1928218 490864
Mean of Increase in Population(Per Decade) 264713
Increase in Population (Per year) 26472
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Table 5.6.1 (B) Projected Population from Arithmetic Increase Method
Population Forecast
S. no. Year Population
1 2011 20,58,218
2 2015 21,71,245
3 2025 24,45,744
4 2030 25,68,671
5 2045 29,79,499
Arithmetic Increase method

3000000
2500000
2000000
1500000
1000000
500000
0
1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020 2040 2060
5.6.2 INCREMENTAL INCREASE
This method the increment in arithmetical increase is determined from the past decades and the
average of that increment is added to the average increase. This method increases the figures obtained
by the arithmetical increase method.
Formulae:
Incremental Increase Method: PN = P0+nx + (n (n+1)/2) y
Where;
P0=Population in the base year = P2001
N = Number of Years
x = average increase per decade
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y = average incremental increase per decade
The projected population is given as per Table 5.6.2 (A) and 5.6.2 (B)
Table 5.6.2 (A)Incremental Increase
S.no. Year Population Increase in Population Incremental Increase
1 1941 75228
2 1951 102333
27105
3 1961 222948
120615 93510
4 1971 384859
161911 41296
5 1981 671018
286159 124248
6 1991 1062771
391753 105594
7 2001 1437354
374583 -17170
8 2011 1928218
490864 116281
Average(Per Decade) 264713 77294
Average(Per Year) 26472 7730
Table 5.6.2 (B) Projected Population by Incremental IncreaseMethod
Population Forecast
S.no. Year Population
1 2011 1928218
2 2015 2094658
3 2030 3220753
4 2045 4346848
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Incremental Increase Method

4500000
4000000
3500000
3000000
2500000
2000000
1500000
1000000
500000
0
1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020 2040 2060
5.6.3 GEOMETRICAL INCREASE METHOD
In this method percentage increase is assumed to be the rate of growth and average of the percentage
increase is used to find out future increment in population. This method gives much higher value and is
mostly applicable for growing towns and cities having vast scope for expansion.
Formulae:
Geometrical Increase Method: PN = P0 (1+rg) n
Where;
P0=Population in the base year = P2001
N = Number of Years
rg = average percentage increase per decade
The projected population is given as per Table 5.6.3 A and 5.6.3 B:
Table 5.6.3 (A)Geometrical Increase
S.no. Year Population Increase in Population % increase

1 1941 75228
2 1951 102333 27105 36.04
3 1961 222948 120615 117.87
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4 1971 384859 161911 72.63

5 1981 671018 286159 74.36
6 1991 1062771 391753 58.39
7 2001 1437354 374583 35.25
8 2011 1928218 490864 34.16
Geo Mean of % increase (per Decade) 55.46
% Increase per year 5.546
Table 5.6.3 (B)Projected populationby Geometrical IncreaseMethod
Population Forecast
1 2011 2058218
2 2015 2554221
3 2030 5669249
4 2045 12375178
Geometric Increse Method

12000000
10000000
8000000
6000000
4000000
2000000
0
1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020 2040 2060
5.6.4 DECREASE IN GROWTH RATE METHOD
In this method it is assumed that rate of percentage increase decreases and the average decrease in the
rate of growth is calculated. Then the percentage increase is modified by deducting the decrease in rate
of growth. This method is applicable only in such cases where rate of growth of population shows a
downward trend.
The projected population is given as per Table 5.6.4(A), 5.6.4 (B) and Estimated Population for 2045 is
given in table 5.6.4 (C)
Page 84 of 364
Table 5.6.4 (A) Decrease in Growth Rate
S. No. Year Population Increase in % increase Decrease in %

Population Increase
1 1941 75228
2 1951 102333 27105 36.04
3 1961 222948 120615 117.87 -81.83
4 1971 384859 161911 72.63 45.24
5 1981 671018 286159 74.36 -1.73
6 1991 1062771 391753 58.39 15.97
7 2001 1437354 374583 35.25 23.14
8 2011 1928218 490864 34.16 1.09
Total 1852990 Average(per Decade) 0.32
Table 5.6.4 (B) Projected Population by Decrease in Growth Rate

1 2011
19,28,218
2 2021 23,90,836
3 2031 29,24,672
4 2041 35,30,041
5 2051 42,04,731
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Decreasing Rate of Growth Method

4000000
3500000
3000000
2500000
2000000
1500000
1000000
500000
0
1935 1940 1945 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060
Page 86 of 364
Table 5.6.4 (C) Estimated Population

1 2015 2159527
2 2030 29,20,647
3 2045 38,67,386
5.6.5LOGISTIC 3 POINT METHOD
This method is used when the growth rate of population due to births, deaths and migrations takes
place under normal situation and it is not subjected to any extraordinary changes like epidemic, war,
earth quake or other natural disaster etc. The population follow the growth curve characteristics of
living things within limited space and economic opportunity. If the population of a city is plotted with
respect to time, the curve so obtained under normal condition is look like S-shaped curve and is known
as logistic curve. But this becomes very tough so McLean further suggested that if only three pairs of
characteristic values P0, P1, P2 at times t=t0=0, t1 and t2=2t1 extending over the past record are
chosen, the saturation population Ps and constant m and n can be estimated by the following equation
as follows:
2P0P1P2−P12 (P0+P2)
Ps=
P0P2−P12
Ps−P0
m=
P0
2.3 P0(Ps−P1)
n= t1 log10 ( P1(Ps−P0))
The projected population is given as per Table 5.6.6 (A) and 5.6.6 (B):
Table 5.6.6 (A)Logistic 3 Point Method
S.no. Year Population Time
P0= 1 1991 1062771 0
P1= 2 2001 1437354 10
P2= 3 2011 1928218 20
SATURATION POPULATION Ps= 2691722

Page 87 of 364

Constants:
m= 1.532739414
n= -0.05625963
Table 5.6.6(B)Projected population By Logistic 3 Point Method
POPULATION FORECAST
1 2011
19,25,648
2 2015
20,65,904
3 2030
24,65,421
4 2045
26,89,048
Logistic 3 Point Curve

3000000
2500000
2000000
1500000
1000000
500000
0
1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
5.7 CONCLUSION
Page 88 of 364

The comparison of Projected Population by different methods is given in table below:
Table 5.7 (A)Population projection by mathematical methods
Used Method Projected Population Numbers
2011 2015 2030 2045
Arithmetical Increase 1928218 2171245 2568671 2979499
Geometrical Increase 1928218 2554221 5669249 12375178
Incremental Increase 1928218 2094658 3220753 4346848
Decreasing Growth Rate 1928218 2159527 2920647 3867386
Logistic 3 point Method 1928218 2065904 2465421 2689048
Comparison Graph:
Graphical Comparison of Different Methods

12000000
Population
10000000
8000000
6000000
4000000
2000000
0
1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020 2040 2060
Years
Arithmatic Increase Method Geometric Increase

Incremental Increase Decreasing Rate of Growth
Logistic 3 value
The population Projection scenario for Bhopal City as shown in table 5.7(A) and Comparison Graph
above suggests that:
 The Projection based on Arithmetic Increase method is very low.

 The Geometric Increase Method projects very high value.
Page 89 of 364

 Decreasing growth rate method gives the average justified value but this method cannot be
adopted as for last two decades the decrease in population growth is due to Bhopal Gas Tragedy
for 1981-91 and due to migration to Chhattisgarh for 1991-2001. So the decrease in growth rate
would not be appropriate to adopt.
 Logistic three point method is not suitable for the city like Bhopal which is presently growing. It
gives a relative low value than average.
 The BDP 2021 also suggest that considering the prospects of expansion of outer Bhopal area and
population trend over a period of 1951-2001 Incremental Increase Method was considered as
most appropriate to forecast the future population of Bhopal.
 Thus Incremental Increase method seems suitable for adopting the Population for base year
2015 and design year 2030 and 2045.
 Hence from the above points it is concluded that the Incremental Increase Method is found to
be the most suitable method for the population projection of Bhopal City. The projected
population also matches with the population projected in the Bhopal Development Plan for
2021. Hence, 2094658 is adopted as the population for the base year 2015, 3220753 for design
year 2030 and 4346848for design year 2045.
5.8WARDWISE POPULATION PROJECTION
The population projection is distributed in three concentric zones, a central core zone (old city) with
densities (for 2001 year) varying from 400 to 1000 inhabitants per hectare categorized under "Low
growth area", (Area adjacent to old city and New Bhopal Area) under "Medium Growth Area" with an
average density of 150 to 400 habitants per hectare giving room for further urban expansion and finally.
Peripheral areas with density below 150 inhabitants per hectare giving plenty of room for further urban
expansion categorized under "high growth areas".
5.8.1 SOURCE OF DATA
 The historical decadal population data of 70 Municipal wards as per census for the year 2001
and year 2011.
 NRSA maps provided by PMU showing all the wards in Bhopal city.
 Land use plan for 2021 Fig. 5.8.1. (A).
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Fig. 5.8.1 (A) Land use Map
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5.8.2 METHODOLOGY
The necessary steps that are adopted for projecting the ward wise population are given below:
The land use pattern is marked on the digitized map along with the ward boundaries. Sector wise areas
of each ward lying in various land uses such as Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Water
bodies/Recreational areas, Park/Green belt/Agriculture, Institutional and Administrative areas, Hospital,
Defence areas, Steep hills and Religious centres are calculated and appended in Table 5.7.2 (A).
The ward wise "Residential Area" is calculated by deducting the other land uses from the total ward
area. The ward wise "Residential Area" for 2015 is assumed to be same as of 2021 and for 2030 and
2045 it is calculated as following:
Residential Area (2030) = Residential Area (2015) + 10% of (Open land/ green belt/ agriculture/
recreational area/ hilly area)
Residential Area (2045) = Residential Area (2015) + 25% of (Open land/ green belt/ agriculture/
recreational area/hilly area)
ii) The net residential area thus calculated was used to arrive at overall net population density for the
city for years 2015, 2030 and 2045 based on the overall population projection figures. On the basis of
above computation the density ratios were calculated.
Density Ratio = Residential Area of Each Ward at respective Year

Population of the Ward in the same year
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CHAPTER 6
DESIGN MEMORANDUM
6.1 SEWERAGE NETWORK
The design of the sewerage system is principally based on Central Public Health and Environmental
Engineering Organization (CPHEEO) Manual on Sewerage System and Sewage Treatment. The following
design criteria are proposed to be adopted for the project.
6.1.1 DESIGN PERIOD
The design period for the respective components of the sewerage system is given in Table 6.1.1 (A) below:
(Ref. Table 2, p.6, CPHEEO Manual on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment).
Table 6.1.1 (A) Component Wise Design Period – Sewerage System
Sl. No. Component Recommended Proposed to be adopted for design

Design Period in
Years
1 Collection System i.e. 30 System to be designed for prospective
Sewer Network population of 30 years
2 Pumping Station (Civil 30 Duplication machinery within the
Works) pumping station or sufficient standby
would be easier/ cost of civil works will
be economical for full design period
3 Pumping Machinery 15 Life of pumping machinery is generally
15 years
4 Wastewater Treatment 30 The construction may be in a phased
Plant (WWTP) manner as initially the flows may not
reach the designed levels, and it will be
uneconomical to build the full capacity
plant initially.
5 Effluent disposal and 30 Provision of design capacities following
utilization the phased implementation of the
WWTP is economical.
6.1.2 PEAK FACTOR
The quantity of water used varies during the hours of the day due to habits of people. For domestic sewage
flows, the following criteria presented in Table 6.1.2(A) based on population, will be used (Ref. 3.2.5, p.39,
CPHEEO Manual on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment)
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Table 6.1.2 (A) Peak Factor
Contributory Population Peak Factor

Up to 20,000 3.00
20,000 to 50,000 2.50
50,000 to 7,50,000 2.25
Above 7,50,000 2.00
The variable peak factor with the variation in contributory population is used in establishment of the
sewage loading by using the corresponding module of the Bentley’s software Sewer GEMS Sanitary.
6.1.3 SHAPE AND SIZE OF SEWERS:
The shape of sewers varies from circular, elliptical, egg shaped, semi elliptical to mouth shaped. The
application of the respective kind will depend on site conditions and project requirements. Circular sewers
are adopted when the flow of sewage is nearly uniform, as these are stronger, cheaper and structurally
more stable than others.
In order to ensure smooth flow for carrying peak discharge by a hydraulically efficient system and less
prone to blockage, it is proposed to have circular pipes with minimum of 150 mm internal diameter for the
sewerage collection system.
The shape and sizes of the sewer are adopted as per IS 458:1988 for RCC NP3 pipes and NP4 pipes. The
following Table 6.1.3 (A) is used for pipes & material.
Table 6.1.3(A): Pipe Details – Adopted for designing of Sewerage Network
S. No. Nominal Diameter (mm) Internal Diameter (mm) Material

1 175 150 RCC NP3
2 230 200 RCC NP3
3 280 250 RCC NP3
4 340 300 RCC NP3
5 425 350 RCC NP3
6 475 400 RCC NP3
7 525 450 RCC NP3
8 575 500 RCC NP3
9 685 600 RCC NP3
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10 785 700 RCC NP4

11 895 800 RCC NP4
12 1000 900 RCC NP4
14 1115 1000 RCC NP4
15 1215 1100 RCC NP4
16 1320 1200 RCC NP4
17 1535 1400 RCC NP4
18 1740 1600 RCC NP4
19 1950 1800 RCC NP4
20 2170 2000 RCC NP4
6.1.4 CAPACITY OF SEWER
The sewer are to be designed for a maximum flow for different diameter range as given in table 6.1.4(A)
below:
Table 6.1.4 (A)Capacity of sewer
Diameter (OD) Range (mm) Maximum designed Capacity

150-400 Half full (50%)
450-1000 2/3rd full (67%)
1115-1535 3/4th full (75%)
>1740 80%
6.1.5 LIMITING VELOCITIES AND GRADIENTS IN SEWER:
The minimum gradient to be adopted is such that the minimum velocity does not fall below 0.8 m/s, i.e.
the self-cleansing velocity. Hence it is proposed to maintain a Self-Cleansing Velocity of 0.8 m/s at design
peak flow in new sanitary sewers under the ultimate scenario (year 2045) subject to minimum velocity of
0.6 m/s for peak flows at the current scenario (year 2015). Hence while designing the new sewers; it is
proposed to maintain minimum velocity 0.6 m/sec for the peak flows in year 2015. The maximum gradient
to be adopted is such that the maximum velocity should not exceed 3.0 m/s when flowing half or full bore
in order to prevent scouring of sewer by erosive action of suspended matter.
In case of starting manholes for laterals, branches and sometimes even on the intermediate sections,
minimum velocity for design flow is likely to be less than the self-cleansing velocity. But manholes and
sewers will be flushed out during peak flow period carrying forward silt, which may get deposited during
minimum flow period, especially during night hours. Adopting lower values of velocities through lesser
gradients has helped in avoiding deep excavations. However, at certain sections where undercrossing of
Page 95 of 364
deeper sub drains and main drains as physical constraints, smaller sections of the interceptor may be
sloped at a steeper gradient to minimize the number and height of drops required to reach the required
invert levels. In developing sewer network, this point should be given due consideration prior to design of
sewers. In case where the above velocity criteria are not met, prescribed slope for different flows in
CPHEEO manual shall be adopted for design purpose.
6.1.6MINIMUM AND MAXIMUM COVER
The minimum and maximum cover from ground level shall be as described in Table 6.1.6 (A) below:
Table 6.1.6(A) Permissible Cover Limit
Cover from finished ground level Depth

Minimum Cover 0.9 m above crown level
Maximum Cover 7 m above crown level
The cover for the sewer crossing under main Drains shall be at least 3.0 m from drain bed (original design
bed level, below the silt levels) to the top of pipe or 2 X Diameter of pipe whichever is greater.
The cover for the sewer crossing under sub drains shall be at least 3.0m from the final sub drain invert level
where interception will take place to the top of pipe, or 2 X Diameter of pipe whichever is greater.
There shall be a layer of rock protection or encasement over the top of the pipe where the cover is
insufficient.
If trenchless method of installation is used to undercrosss the main Drains, soil improvements and other
considerations including the sewer invert have been checked.
Hydraulic Formula / Design Formula
Manning’s Formula shall be adopted for the design of gravity sewers,

2 1
1
V   R 3  S 2 And,
n
Q  A V
Where,
V = Velocity when pipe flows full in m/s
n = Manning’s Roughness Coefficient
S = Slope of Hydraulic Gradient
R = Hydraulic Radius in m
Q = Flow rate when pipe flows full in m3/s
A = Cross Sectional Area of pipe in Sq. meters
Page 96 of 364
The value of Manning’s co-efficient for different pipe materials are given in Table 6.1.6 (B) of CPHEEO
manual.
For different pipes, values of ‘n’ are as shown below in Table 6.1.6(B):
Table 6.1.6(B) Manning’s Co-efficient Pipe Material Wise
Manning’s Co-efficient
Conduit Material Condition of Interior Surface
Good Fair
Cement Concrete 0.013 0.015
Plastic, polyethylene, and other non 0.011 0.011
metallic pipes
For cement concrete pipes a reduction in the value of ‘n’ has been reported with increase in diameter.
As it is propose to use RCC NP3 pipes, Value of ‘n’, i.e. co-efficient of roughness (Manning’s Co-efficient), is
adopted 0.011 for all diameters of PE lined concrete pipes.
6.1.7MANHOLE (SEWER APPURTENANCE):
Ref: Manual on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment
Construction Details
 The manholes are generally rectangular, square and circular in section
Rectangular Manholes:
 Size 900 x 800 mm for depth upto 0.9m
 Size 1200 x 900 mm for depth between 0.9 to 2.5 m.
Arch Type Manholes
 Size 1400 x 900 mm for depth above 2.5 m.
Circular Manholes
 Circular manholes are stronger than rectangular and arch type manholes and thus these are
preferred over rectangular as well as arch type manholes.
 The circular manholes can be provided for all depths starting from 0.9 m.
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 Circular manholes are straight down in lower portion and slanting in top portion so as to narrow
down the top opening equal to internal dia of manhole cover.
Sewer transitions occur wherever conduits of different characteristics are connected. The difference may
be flow, area, shape, grade, alignment and conduit material, with a combination of one or all
characteristics, Manholes should be located at all such transitions.
Spacing of Manholes
On Sewers, which are to be cleaned manually, but cannot be entered for cleaning or inspection, the
optimum distance between manholes may be 30m but adopted value for designing the Sewer Network of
Bhopal is 30 m due to heavily densed area. For sewers which are to be cleaned with mechanical devices,
the spacing of manholes will depend upon the type of equipment to be used for cleaning sewers. For the
diameter less than 910 mm, spacing of manholes adopted as 30 m to 90 m as per site accessibility.
The spacing of manholes above 90 m to 150 m may be allowed for sewers of diameter 910 to 1520 mm,
150 to 200 m may be allowed for 1520 mm to 2000 mm and which may further be increased up to 300 m
for sewer of over 2.0 m diameter as per site accessibility
Circular manholes can be provided for all depths starting from 0.91 m. for depth below 0.9m
rectangular/square chambers would be adopted. The internal diameter of circular manholes may be kept
as shown in Table 6.1.7(A) for varying depths (Ref. 4.2.1.2 of CPHEEO Manual on Sewerage and Sewage
Treatment)
Table 6.1.7 (A)Diameter Wise Depth for Manholes
S. No. Depth Diameter of Manhole

1. 0.91 m to 1.65 m 900 mm
2. 1.65 m to 2.3 m 1200 mm
3. 2.3 m to 9.0 m 1500 mm
4. 9.0 m to 14.0 m 1800 mm
The size of manhole covers should be such that there should be clear opening of not less than 560 mm
diameters for manholes exceeding 0.91 m depth (Ref. 4.2.1.3 of CPHEEO Manual on Sewerage and Sewage
Treatment). All sewers above 450 mm in diameter shall be provided with a scrapper manhole at interval
not exceeding 120 m with clear opening of 1200mm X 900 mm.
Construction of manholes is preferred with Pre-cast RCC manhole with chosen jointing systems or cast-in-
situ RCC manhole with PE lining of approved thickness except in the channel portions, reinforced concrete
bases, rings and cone sections with rubber gaskets between sections. The use of brick and mortar manhole
construction is no longer practised. Recent developments for groundwater infiltration elimination involve
the use of mastic sealing around the outside of manholes at the joints. Cement mortar applied to the inside
Page 98 of 364
of manhole joints appears to be an effective way of reducing infiltration in wet soils. These favourable
modifications have resulted in a significant decrease in infiltration in most manholes.
6.1.8DROP MANHOLE
When a sewer connects with another sewer, where the difference in level between water lines (peak flow
levels) of main line and the invert level of branch line is more than 600 mm or a drop of more than 600 mm
is required to be given in the same sewer line and it is uneconomical or impractical to arrange the
connection within 600 mm, a drop connection shall be provided for which a manhole may be built
incorporating a vertical or nearly vertical drop pipe from the higher sewer to the lower one. (Ref. 4.2.2.4 of
CPHEEO Manual on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment)
6.1.9 JUNCTION MANHOLE
Junction manholes are provided where more than two pipes intersect. These are provided to combine the
inflow from two or more pipes with one designated outlet. The diameter of the junction manhole must be
large enough so that the distances between adjacent openings have enough strength to resist lateral and
vertical loads, as well as stresses caused by handling.
6.1.10 MANHOLE COVERS
As per IS - 4111: 1986, the size of manhole covers should be such that there should be clear opening of not
less than 560mm diameter for manholes exceeding 0.91m depth.Manhole cover and frame will be SFRC
(Steel fibre reinforced concrete) conforming to the relevant IS.
6.1.11GROUND WATER INFILTRATION:
Estimate of flow in sanitary sewers may include certain flows due to infiltration of ground water through
joints. The quantity will depend on workmanship in laying of sewers and level of ground water table. Since
sewers are designed for peak discharges, allowance for ground water infiltration for the worst condition in
the area should be made. Suggested estimates for ground water infiltration for sewers laid below ground
water table are as follows:
TABLE 6.1.11(A): Ground Water Infiltration
Minimum Maximum
liters/ha.d 5,000 50,000
liters/km.d 500 5,000
Lpd/manhole 250 500
With improved standards of workmanship and quality and availability of various construction aids, these
values should tend to the minimum, rather than the maximum. 5000 L/ha.d has been adopted as
infiltration losses for Bhopal Sewerage Scheme.
Page 99 of 364
6.1.12BEDDING DETAILS:
The bedding is intended to level out any irregularities in the

formation and ensure uniform support along the bottom of
pipe. Precast R.C.C. chairs under the R.C.C. pipes or P.C.C.
bedding shall be provided as shown in Fig.6.1.12.
Fig.6.1.12 (A) RCC chair for the Pipe

Bedding
6.2 WASTEWATER PUMPING STATION
6.2.1 DESIGN CRITERIA ADOPTED FOR WWPS:
The criteria adopted in the design of Pumping Stations are:
The volume of the sump is computed on the pumping capacity and the number of starts/stops per hour.
The maximum number of starts/ stops occurs when the inflow is half the outflow. The volume is calculated
on the following formula.
V= T x Q
Where Q= Pumping in m3/hr
T = time between start/ stop in hours
Pump sizing should be coordinated with wet-well design in order to avoid frequent on-of cycling of pumps.
Excessive starting will cause undue wear on starting equipment. Standard motors should not be started
more than 6 times an hour. When more frequent starting is required, special motors should be provided.
 Minimum water level in the sump is designed considering water level in the sewer at lean flow i.e. ½
the average flow .
 Pumping capacity has been designed at peak flow based on the capacities of the flow and 2.5 mps
maximum for peak flow.
 ‘C’ value has been taken as 130 for ductile lined inside with cement mortar.
 Pumping systems has been designed for flows during design year 2030.
 The pumping mains have been designed to give the most economical solution taking into
consideration the power consumption, the cost of the rising main and the velocity at different
sewage flows during the design period.
 Pumps selected for proposed pumping stations shall be submersible pumps.
 In selection of economical sizes of rising mains, energy cost has been assumed at Rs 5.00 per
unit and the costs have been capitalized at 8.5% interest for the period of 15 years.
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6.2.2 ADOPTED DESIGN CRITERIA RISING MAINS:
The following are design requirements for rising mains.

 Rising mains up to 1100mm size will be Ductile iron class K-9 with cement mortar lining. Larger
rising mains will be Carbon steel with inside mortar lining.
 For pumping stations having design peak flow rate of 1000 l/s (3600 m3/hr) and above, Provide
two numbers of rising mains, each having design capacity 50% peak flow. Pumping stations
having the capacity less than 1000 L/s shall be provided with single rising main having design
capacity 100% peak flow.
 Pump discharge pipe and rising mains shall be sized to maintain the velocity ≤ 2.1 m/sec.
 Inside lining shall be Sulphate Resisting Cement (SRC) in accordance with BS 4027 for sewage
application.
 All the pipes and fittings above the ground level shall be flanged type. All buried pipes and
fittings shall be socket and spigot rubber ring jointed.
 Fittings shall be confirming to BSEN 545&598 and lined same as pipe.
 Flange: Raised-face, ductile iron, screwed on conforming to BS 4504 PN16.
 Bolts, nut and washer material shall be as per BS EN ISO 3506.
 Gaskets shall be Flat-ring type for PN10 raised-face flanges. Gasket pressure rating shall be to
equal or exceed the system hydrostatic test pressure. Gasket material shall be 3mm thick nylon-
reinforced cloth-inserted rubber, corrosive acid and alkali free.
6.3 WASTE WATER TREATMENT PLANT

All Waste Water Treatment Plants (WWTPs) may follow a process chain depending upon the technology
chosen and the treatment capacity. The general flow sheet of treatment process may be subdivided into
three stages with check/norms at each level. The specifications will be in line with proposed guidelines of
NRCD/NGRBMP for construction of new WWTPs. The flow sheet depicting all three stages has been shown
in Figure 6.3.1 (A)below:
Figure 6.3.1(A): Process Chain for Sewerage Treatment
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Specifications and treatment objectives at each stage of treatment are as follows:
Stage I: Preliminary Treatment
a) Three Stage 25 mm bar racks (before

Screening pumping)
12 mm bar racks
5 mm mesh
b) Aerated Grit Chamber if following unit operation is aerobic and Normal Grit Chamber if following
unit is anaerobic.
Expected effluent quality after preliminary treatment:
No floating materials including polythene bags, small pouches, etc.
Proper collection and disposal of screening and grit.
Stage II: Primary and/or Secondary Treatment
Many options are available for second stage treatment. These options can be grouped into following
three categories:
Pond Based Systems orActivated Sludge process (ASP) and its modifications or equivalent systems
including but not limited to SBR, ASP operated on Extended Aeration mode (EA-ASP), ASP with
Biological Nutrient Removal (ASP+BNR), and MBBR orMBR
Expected effluent quality after primary and secondary treatment:
BOD < 20 mg/L
TSS < 30 mg/L
Nitrified effluent
6.4APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY FOR GIS DATA INTEGRATION AND HYDRAULIC MODELLING
6.4.1 PLANNING AND DESIGNING
The base year for the Sewerage Master Plan is 2015 with the planning horizon year 2045. The design-
planning horizon for sewerage works is 30 years with Fifteen year incremental plan. The flows reaching the
various trunks and mains in the year 2045 have been estimated based on the population and wastewater
generation factor.
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Wherever required, options for construction of new WWTPs & WWPSs or capacity augmentation of
existing WWTPs & WWPS have been considered for ultimate design year. A design life of 15 years has been
considered for mechanical and electrical equipment’s at Wastewater Pumping stations (WWPSs) and
Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs). Life of civil works has been considered as 50 years.
The need for new sewerage infrastructure and/or capacity augmentation of sewerage networks depends
on projected population growth and estimated wastewater flow for the design year. “Planning capacity”
for the design year intends to maintain the infrastructure capacity above the projected population and
wastewater generation loadings.
In the design of sewerage system the decisive parameters are location, size, slope and depth of sewers and
other appurtenances to be laid such as manholes, junctions or any other structure to minimize turbulence
and to save the head loss for preventing deposits. The aim of design is not only to make the sewer system
functional but also to build the system at lowest cost ensuring durability throughout its life.
6.4.2 NETWORK ALIGNMENT
The planning and alignment of network is the foremost important step in building of hydraulic model. The
output results of hydraulic modelling depend on how well the network has been planned and laid. In
general, the internal and peripheral sewers have been designed sloping in the same direction as that of the
ground and will be connected ultimately to trunk sewers in order to maintain gravity flow of sewage to the
discharge point. The discharge point may be a WWTP or a WWPS or even a trunk or an intercepting sewer.
The network has been planned and drawn using Sewer GEMS Sanitary in AutoCAD mode . The following
factors have been considered while planning and drawing the network:
 General road alignment plan of the area

 Contour generated from topographical survey maps
 Prescribing limits to the zonal boundaries
 Selection of an outlet or disposal point
 Direction of sewage flow to the outfall in the subject area
 Location of existing and proposed trunk and main sewers
6.4.3 BUILDING MODEL FROM GEOSPATIAL DATA:
The proposed highly integrated approach of the system architecture can facilitate mutual supplementary
coupling of GIS and hydraulic model. It can make use of powerful hydraulic analysing capability to
complement GIS which is deficient of modelling functionality; also such coupling can bring spatial
visualization strength of GIS to the fullest extent to ease interpretation and analysis of the modelled
results.
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The network asset database which has been generated in ARCGIS/AutoCAD is used into Sewer GEMS to
generate sewerage hydraulic model. The details of survey data integrated with GIS for hydraulic modelling
is shown in following Figure 6.4.3(A) and Figure 6.4.3 (B) below.
The integrated survey data has been utilized to generate present population of the respective area and
forecasted factor has been applied to it for future population of the year 2031. The forecasting factor has
been derived from forecasted population of respective zones presented in Chapter 4 of the report.
The integrated survey data and forecasted population has been transferred to hydraulic model in Sewer
GEMS by using various tools of Sewer GEMS like Model builder, TRex, Load builder etc. the following figure
shows the data transfer procedure & how it is integrated to GIS and AutoCAD.
Fig.6.4.3(A): Details of Survey data integrated with GIS
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Fig.6.4.3(B): Data transfer from GIS interface to Sewer GEMS interface

Model Builder
The module Model Builder of Sewer GEMS permits the use of existing GIS asset to construct a new Sewer
GEMS model from scratch or update an existing Sewer GEMS model. Using Model Builder module, the
tables and fields contained within the existing data source are mapped to element types and attributes in
the Sewer GEMS model. The Sewer GEMS model has been created either in stand-alone mode or in an
existing ESRI Arc Map project.
TRex
The module TRex of Sewer GEM permits the use of existing GIS asset files (ex. DEM) to provide topography
behaviour to the network layout.
Load Builder
Load Builder is a tool used to assign flows to elements in Bentley Sewer GEMS. The power of Load Builder is
that it can take loading information from a variety of GIS based sources such as customer meter data,
system flow meter or polygons with known population or land use and assign those flows to elements.
Load Builder is oriented to the types of data available to describe dry weather flows and other methods in
Bentley Sewer GEMS are more amenable to wet weather flows.
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6.4.4 HYDRAULIC MODELLING
The primary purpose of the hydraulic modelling of sewerage systems is to assess the hydraulic adequacy of
the existing and planned sewerage systems under various planning scenarios in due consideration of the
sewage flows.
Sewer GEMS and GIS models of the existing and future sewerage networks in the Study Area have been
constructed under the current Study to achieve the purpose. The hydraulic models have been fully verified
and calibrated by site constraints, and simulations have been carried out for present and future scenario.
6.4.5 MODEL CONSTRUCTION
Data Incorporation
Sewer GEMS Sanitary (Select Series 2) Version has been used to develop the hydraulic and GIS models of
the sewerage systems. The model build processes have been undertaken in line with the general
requirements and current best practice. Information regarding the existing sewerage system has been
obtained from Bhopal Municipal Corporation and from subsequent site visits. The detailed data collection
process is mentioned in Chapter 2 of the report. Various attributes acquired from Topographical Survey like
building count, floor count, building type, road width, land use, ground elevation, property edge lines etc.
have been converted into .shp (GIS integrated shape file) layers and then these layers have been used for
building model in Sanitary Sewer GEMS.
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1. Population 1. Create shape file

Forecasts containing service area
2. Wastewater layer for each Manhole,
Flow population data,
estimation population density type
(Review of and data
WSMP)
1. Road Network 1. Site
Map with 1. Model Build in
Constraints
Survey Levels SewerGEMS Sanitary
2. Existing/plan
2. Develop initial layout
ned sewer
considering Gravity
projects:
Alternative
WRS, IS
3. Assign load density
3. Existing
values to the various
Drains
load types contained
4. Existing
within the Population
Road/Rail
density layer
1. Design
1. Consider 1. Run SewerGEMS Criteria
Alternatives Sanitary – Design Mode 2. Velocity
2. Assess system (min, max)
performance 3. Pipe cover
against Design (min, max)
1. Optimise the Sewerage
Criteria Network 4. Pipe slope
5. Pipe material
6. Minimum
section size
1. Simulation of Hydraulic
Model in 5 year
increments
Fig. 6.4.5 (A): Procedural Flow Chart of Sanitary Sewer GEMS
Population Projections and Flow Allocations
The hydraulic model thus generated is executed to acquire per capita load information by Theisson Polygon
method. The method allocates each manhole with its contributing population along with unit flow factors
corresponding to the flow types being assigned.
The sewage flow conveyed by a particular sewer section represents the total of inflows to the sewer from
the upstream systems and the inflows from connected terminal manholes of nearby developments.
Inflows from the upstream systems are related to the cumulative contributing population of all the
upstream sub-catchments.
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Regarding the proposed sewerage network in the study area, apportioning of flows have been based on
survey details, planned land use as per Bhopal Development Plan 2021 under Directorate of Town &
Country Planning M.P. Bhopal. The details of integration of data from GIS to SewerGEMS while constructing
model has been covered in GIS and Hydraulic Modelling Integration Approach Report under this study and
the same has been briefed in Figure 6.4.5 (A) above.
Model Structure
In general, models have been constructed to facilitate the performance assessment of existing as well as
proposed sewerage infrastructure. The sewerage models included the existing trunk sewerage networks
within the respective sewerage catchments. The integration of existing and planned models include
different sets of model networks constructed for the proposed sewerage systems to unsewered area and
population projections at the corresponding design years of 2015, 2030 and 2045 respectively.
Modelled Data Verification
Verification is the process of checking the model against independent data to determine its accuracy whilst
calibration is the process of adjusting model parameters to make the model fit with measured conditions.
Based on the projected population and unit flow factors recommended in this study, the dry weather flow
contributed from each sub-catchment has been calculated using Load Builder tool of Sanitary the Sewer
GEMS for model simulations.
Performance Assessment
The hydraulic model created has been used to carry out the performance assessment of the existing and
proposed sewerage systems with the following conditions:-
 Average dry weather flow (ADWF) condition to check the minimum velocities;
 Peak dry weather flow (PDWF) conditions to identify the surcharged pipes for further scrutiny
and possible upgrading;
Average Dry Weather Flow Condition
The scenario for average dry weather flow condition was executed based on the population projection and
the unit flow factors for different type of population.
Peak Dry Weather Flow Condition
The scenario for peak dry weather flow condition was executed based on the population projection and
peaking factor to different type of population.
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Performance Assessment
The hydraulic adequacy of the existing and planned sewerage systems has been assessed using the Sewer
GEMS hydraulic models based on the flow data established from updated population under the various
scenario.
The hydraulic models of the various sewerage catchments under the different scenarios have been
executed for the specified designed constraints especially on depth, d/D and velocity. Results from the
different scenarios executed have been analysed to determine the following performance of the systems.
 Velocity check
 Capacity check
 Flooding check
Table 6.4.5(A)Performance Parameters of a Sewerage System
Condition Velocity Check Capacity Check Flooding

Minimum Maximum Check
ADWF 
PDWF    
In accordance with Sewerage Manual published by CPHEEO, the minimum velocity shall be 0.6 m/s for
present peak flows and 0.8 m/s for the design peak flows while the maximum velocity at peak flow shall be
limited to 3.0 m/s. However, the above criteria have been reviewed and analysed performance parameter
wise, as appropriate.
The pipes have been classified as under-capacity where the projected flow exceeds the full-bored capacity
of the pipe and/or pipe surcharged due to backwater effect. Flooding or overflow refers as water level at
the manhole exceeds the cover level.
The sustainable objective of Sewerage Master Plan is to prevent any surcharge condition in design year of
2045, while implementing sewerage scheme. In addition to the sewers, the performance assessment of
existing WWPs and WWTPs has also been conducted based on the results obtained after hydraulic
modelling of sewers within the respective sub-catchments.
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CHAPTER-7
SELECTION OF MATERIALS AND TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY
7.1 MATERIAL FOR CONSTRUCTION OF GRAVITY SEWER
Brickwork is used for large diameters as sewers can be constructed in any shape. However, now it is not
common. Concrete pipes are commonly used now as can be manufactured to any reasonable strength and
laying is easy and jointing is leak proof. Salt glazed stoneware pipes are mostly manufactured in sizes 80-
1000 mm but sizes greater than 300 mm are generally not used due to economic considerations and
greater losses in loading & unloading of pipes. The length of these pipes is 60 cm, 75 cm and 90 cm. These
pipes are good for corrosion resistance and erosion resistance. However due to less length, more joints,
difficulty in jointing, requirement of special bedding and less compressive strength of pipes manufactured
in India; use of these pipes is reducing in India.
AC pipes cannot stand high superimposed loads, subject to corrosion from acids in sewage and high
sulphate soils, require special bedding and weak against erosion where high velocities are encountered; as
such use of AC pipe is not prevalent. Cast iron, DI and steel pipes are not used due to high cost. uPVC pipes
are manufactured in sizes 75, 90,110, 140, 160,250,290 and 315 mm outer dia. uPVC pipes are smooth,
light, easy to joint and have leak proof joint. Rates are also low. These days these pipes are used for making
connection from house to sewer but not prevalent in street sewers. HDPE pipes available up to 630 mm dia
are recent development in India but are costlier than RCC pipes and uPVC pipes. The welded joints are leak
proof and as such some cities have started using these pipes.
GRP pipes are widely used in other countries where corrosion resistant pipes are required at reasonable
rates. When using concrete or reinforced concrete, high density sulphur resistant cement should be used.
These pipes are made of slag cement that contains fewer calcareous (CaOH2) particles than pipes made of
Portland cement. These particles react with the sulphuric acid (created by bacterial dissipation of hydrogen
sulphide) in sewers, causing the aforementioned crown corrosion. If this particular cement is not used,
lifetime of concrete sewers cannot be expected more than 30 years. A comparative study of characteristics
of various pipe options for gravity sewers is presented in Table 7.1(A).
The cost comparison of RCC NP3 & DWC-HDPE pipes is done including cost of bedding as these costs are
substantial. The cost comparison is tabulated in Table 7.1(B). On this basis RCC pipes are more cost
effective and as such have been recommended. RCC NP3 pipes shall be used for lesser depths and for
greater depths & NH crossings RCC NP4 pipe shall be used due to lower cost and better load bearing
capacity. RCC Pipes shall be manufactured with sulphate resistant cement to minimize crown corrosion and
increase life of pipe.
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Table 7.1(A): Comparative Study of technical aspects of different types of pipes for Gravity Sewers
S. No. Evaluation Glazed RCC Pipes DI Pipes DWC-HDPE Pipes

Criteria Stoneware (IS:458-1988) (IS:8329-2000) (EN 13476-3 / IS
Pipes 16098 (Part 2) -
(IS:651-1980) 2013)
1 Available Length 0.6m 2.5 to 3.0m 6m 6m
2 Diameters Available 100 to 300mm 150 to 2000mm Up to 1000mm Available up to

for higher 1000mm
diameters it is
not economical.
3 Type of Joint S&S joint with Available in both Tyton joint with Elastomeric
caulking yarn collar and S&S rubber gasket Sealing rings.
soaked in joints.
cement slurry or
tarred gasket.
Joint is covered
with cement
mortar.
4 Weight Light Heavy Heavy but lighter Light
than R.C.C. pipes.
5 Handling Easy due to Difficult due to Difficult due to Easy due to light
shorter length heavy weight heavy weight in weight
and light weight larger dia
6 Roughness Coefficient 0.012 0.011 – 0.013 0.011 0.011
of Pipe
7 Corrosion resistance Not affected by To prevent Protective layers Highly corrosion
Hydrogen corrosion are required to resistant
sulphide gas. Sulphate protect corrosion
Highly resistant cement
Corrosion concrete to be
resistant used for pipe
manufacture.
8 Life More than 50 30 years More than 50 Life is more than
years years 30
years due to
highly
Corrosion
resistant.
9 Class of Pipes Available Grade A & AA NP1, NP2, NP3, K-7 to K-12 SN 6, SN 8, SN 10
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NP4
10 Requirements of Special Not required Not required Not required Welding
Equipment equipment
for special
jointing
11 Stacking the Pipe Can be stacked Can be stacked Can be stacked Same as uPVC
Materials anywhere. Care anywhere. Care anywhere. Care
should be taken should be taken should be taken
while loading, while loading, while loading,
unloading and unloading and unloading and
stacking. stacking. Stacking.
14 Remarks on Cost Comparatively NP2 is Cheapest Costlier than Smaller diameter
Cheaper among all other pipes. pipes are
materials relatively cheaper
and higher
diameter pipes
are costlier.
15 Requirement in Refilling No stone or rock No stones or No stones or Concrete arch
the Trench to be filled while rocks to be filled rocks to be filled bedding is
refilling. while refilling. while Refilling. required to avoid
the deflection of
pipe due to
burden of earth.
16 Infiltration If joints are Infiltration is Infiltration is very Infiltration is very
Weak/poor, less if less less
chance of Rubber joints
infiltration is are used but
high due to joints should be
more number of proper if collar
joints. joints are used.
17 Workability Light weight for For larger Good Light weight for
easy handling. diameter due to easy handling.
heavy weight
handling to be
done with care
18 Effect of Radiation Not affected Not affected Not affected Affected by UV
rays if stored for
a long duration in
open fields hence
it should be kept
covered.
19 Jointing Skill Requires quality Jointing is easy Jointing is easy in Jointing is
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Requirements supervision in S&S pipes S&S pipes with expensive and

with rubber ring rubber ring joints. jointing results in
joints. beeding which
causes
obstruction for
solids in sewage
20 Protection to the Pipe Depending upon Depending upon Not required Pipe should be
the loading the protected against
conditions, loading deflection due to
pipes should be conditions, Superimposed
protected with pipes should be loads. Pipe
either sand or protected with embedded
Cement either sand or portion should be
Concrete Cement well Compacted.
bedding Concrete
bedding
21 Maintenance Almost nil if Almost nil if Minimum Pipe may get
joints are proper damaged due to
properly made. velocity is rodding
maintained
22 Previous In use for long In use for long It is durable pipe. Recent use
Experience/Performance period and period and Performance is started in India. It
performance is performance is yet to be proven seems to be
satisfactory Good durable
Based on this technical comparative study, RCC NP3 pipes and DWC HDPE SN8 pipes have been shortlisted
for cost comparison. The best pipe material out of this techno-economic analysis shall be considered.
Similar diameters of each type of pipe has been assumed for better cost comparison. Unit rates have been
prepared considering cost of Supply of pipe, Laying of Pipe, Escalation up to current year, cost of pipe
bedding including all local & central taxes, labour charges, freight & transportation charges etc. complete.
Page 113 of 364

Table 7.1(B): Cost comparison between RCC NP3 & DWC- DPE pipes for Gravity Sewers
Unit cost of Supply, Laying & Pipe Bedding for DWC HDPE pipes
S. No. Diameter Unit Rate for Supplying Rate for Laying Escalation Bedding-Cost Net Rate Reference
of Pipe per m in Rs. per m in Rs. (10% for 2014) (@ 5%) (per m in Rs)
1 200 mm m 640 25.60 66.56 33.28 765.44 Rates
2 250 mm m 1177 47.30 122.43 61.22 1407.95 approved by
3 300 mm m 1585 69.50 165.45 82.73 1902.68 DJB (2013)
4 400 mm m 2304 90.70 239.47 119.74 2753.91
5 500 mm m 4022 119.10 414.11 207.06 4762.27
Unit cost of Supply, Laying & Pipe Bedding for RCC NP3 pipes
S. No. Diameter Unit Rate for Supplying & Taxes&Freight Escalation Bedding - Cost Net Rate Reference
of Pipe Laying per m in Rs. charges (@ 25%) (20% for 2014) (@ 5%) (per m in Rs)
1 200 mm m 484 121.00 121.00 24.2 750.20 MP SOR
2 250 mm m 558 139.50 139.50 27.9 864.90 2012 – Item
3 300 mm m 827 206.75 206.75 41.35 1281.85 13.3
4 400 mm m 1710 427.50 427.50 85.5 2650.50
5 500 mm m 2117 529.25 529.25 105.85 3281.35
NOTE:
1 Similar pipe diameters has been considered for better cost comparison. Although RCC NP3 pipes have more options of varying
diameter at least cost.
2 Lump sum cost for granular bedding has been considered for this rate analysis for both the pipes.
3 Local & central taxes, transportation, freight charges, octroi, inspection charges, and in-situ repairs (if any) considered @ 25% of
cost of Supplying & Laying of RCC NP3 pipes
4. Rates approved by Delhi Jal Board (DJB) for DWC HDPE pipes includes the cost involved in local & central taxes, transportation,
freight charges, octroi, inspection charges, loading, unloading etc. complete, hence not considered separately.
5. Rates from MP SOR includes rates for material & labour component. Hence, other charges such as taxes, transportation
considered separately in case of RCC NP3 pipes.
Page 114 of 364

Based on above-mentioned techno-economic analysis, vibrated casted RCC pipes have been found as the cheapest and most durable option
for gravity sewers and hence the same is recommended. The advantages of use of RCC pipes in brief are mentioned below:
 Easily available in all part of the country.

 Due to larger lengths, laying is quick.
 Being used in India for long period and overall performance has been acceptable in all parts of the country.
 In case of any damage, in-situ repairs as per IS Code prevents hindrance in project progress.
 Least prone to damage during stacking and can be stored almost in all conditions.
 Available in various diameters to accommodate the design considerations maintaining the economy of the project.
 The life span is more than 30 years which is generally the design period of sewerage system.
 Maintenance is easier than any other pipe material.
Page115of 254
MeetingSociety’sNeedsGlobally
CHAPTER: 8
DESIGN OF LIFT STATION, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT
8.1 SEWAGE LIFT STATION
Wastewater lift station are facilities designed to move wastewater from lower to higher elevation, particularly where the elevation of the source is
not sufficient for gravity flow and/o r when the use of gravity conveyance will result in excessive excavation depths and higher sewer construction
costs.
Lift station equipment and systems are often installed in enclosed structure. R.C.C Circular type wet well are proposed for the construction of lift
station.
8.2 COMPONENTS USED IN LIFT STATION
Following Components are used in lift station
1. Wet Well:
Wet Well are the holding sump for gravity –flow systems. As sewage enters the wet well and water level rises, pumps are engaged to pump out
the sewage to a forced mains, or the sewage is lifted to a higher to a higher grade to continue the gravity flow to the outlet point. The capacity of
sump should be such that deposition of solids is avoided and sewage does not turn septic. Solid material will accumulate in the bottom of the wet
well and incoming sewage line. The capacity should not be too low to require frequent on-off of pumping sets. The capacity of the wet well is to
be so kept that with any combination of inflow and pumping, the cycle of operation for each pump will not be less than 5 minutes and the
maximum detention time in th wet well will not exceed 30 minutes of average flow. The high water level in sump well will not exceed invert level
of lowest incoming pipe. Here detention time of 5 min is considered for design calculation
2. Pole Mounted Transformer:
Pole mounted transformers are mounted above ground on poles. These transformers typically service urban and rural residential and commercial
loads.
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3. Submersible Pump:
The submersible solids handling sewage pump operates under water. It is flood –proof and it can be removed easily for maintenance. It is
efficient, quiet in operation, safe to install, and performs long and reliably.
4. Electric Panel:
An electric panel is a flat, often, vertical, area where control or monitoring instruments are displayed, control panels are equipped with push
buttons and analog instruments.
8.3 SEWAGE PUMPING STATION
Pumping stations in sewage collection system are normally designed to handle raw sewage that is fed from underground gravity pipeline. They are
used to move waste water to higher elevation. Sewage pumping station are typically designed to that one pump on one set of pumps will handle
normal peak flow conditions. Sewage is fed into and stored in an underground pit, commonly known as a wet well. The well is equipped with
electrical instrumentation to detect the level of sewage present. When the sewage level rises to a predetermined point, a pump will be started to
lift the sewage upward through a pressurized pipe system from where the sewage is discharged into Sewage treatment plant.
Key elements of pumping Station include a wastewater receiving well, often equipped with a screen or grinding to remove coarse materials; and
ventilation system
8.4 COMPONENTS USED IN PUMPING STATION
Following components are used in pumping station

1. Wet Well:
A wet well is passive structure. Water flows through it under the influence of gravity. A wet well receive water from one or more entry pipes or
channels at it top and discharge the same water through a number of small exist openings distributed over a large surface area in the sides and
bottom of wet well.
2. Centrifugal Pumps:
Centrifugal pump are used to transport fluids by the conversion of rotational kinetic energy to the hydrodynamic energy of the fluid flow. The
rotational energy typically comes from an engine to electric motor. The fluid enters the pump impeller along or near to the rotating axis and is
accelerated by the impeller, flowing radially outward into a-differ or volute chamber (casing), from where it exists. Horizontal centrifugal pump
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non clog, back pull out and suction and top discharge.
3. Motors:
Step ring motors operating at 415V 50HZA/C. Total enclosed fan cooling TEFC I 55 degree protection
4. Power Supply:
(H.T) 11 Kv 3 wire 3Ph.50 Hz A.c

(L.T) 415 V.3ph.4 wire 50 Hz A.C
5. Transformer:Transformer of desired capacity 11Kv/0.415 KV 50 Hz AC with power factor of 0.8
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CHAPTER 9
SEWAGE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES
9.1 INTRODUCTION
Discharges of inadequately treated wastewater may have a great impact on natural water sources. The
treatment of wastewater has been an issue of high priority in most cities and they have therefore
reached a very satisfactory quality of their wastewater discharges. In some cases, industrial
wastewaters are discharged directly into public collection systems, and this affects the performance of
the treatment plants whereas in other cities wastewater is discharged directly into rivers or lagoons
with damage to the aquatic life and to the quality of the water sources. Wastewaters with high
amounts of nutrients and organic material may cause eutrophication. This problem could be solved by
improving the wastewater-treatment system.
9.2 CHARACTERISTICS OF RAW SEWAGE
Sewage comprises a mixture of various types of liquid wastes from residential, public and industrial
places. Sewage contains 99.9% of water and 0.1% are solids that pose threat as they are offensive in
nature, undergo changes by bio-degradation cause nuisance and pollution. Understanding of the
nature of physical, chemical and biological characteristics of sewage is essential in planning, design
and operation of treatment and disposal facilities. The typical characteristics of domestic sewage
recommended by CPHEEO for design the Sewerage Treatment Plants.
Table 10.2(A): Typical Characteristics of Sewage

S. No. Characteristics Range Typical Value
(gram/cap/day)
1 pH 7 - 10 7 - 10
2 Colour Grey, light brown -
3 Odour Soapy, oily -
4 Bio Chemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) 45 – 54 45
5 Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) 1.6-1.9 times BOD 1.6 times BOD
6 Total Solids 170 – 220 190
7 Suspended Solids 70 – 145 90
8 Grease 10 - 30 10
9 Alkalinity (as calcium Carbonate, CaCO3) 20 - 30 25
10 Chlorides 4-8 6
11 Total Nitrogen 6-12
12 Total phosphorus 0.60 – 4.50 2.25
13 Micro – organisms (bacteria, virus, 102 - 1010 106
coliforms, etc.)
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9.3 PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS OF STP
Site Selection: Selection of the STP site shall be based on careful consideration of the land use and
development pattern, social, environmental and engineering constraints. STP sites shall be fully
evaluated on the basis of topography, environmental & social impacts and economics of sewerage
system.
Wind Direction: The proposed site should have sufficient buffer zone to avoid significant inhabited
and residential areas downstream of prevailing wind. In unavoidable circumstances all precautions to
mitigate problems related to odour during O&M of STP should be taken care.
Potential of Flooding: STP should be located above 1 in 100 year flood level to avoid pollution of
floodwaters, loss of biological treatment cultures and flood damage to infrastructure.
Topography and Geology: Preferably sites with slight slope should be selected to minimize earthworks
and associated construction costs. Sites with high clay contents would be preferable to provide clay
material for the lining of treatment units such as ponds or lagoons or for bio solids management or
reclaimed water storage.
Power and Water Supply: Sites should be in reach of multiple power supply sources (availability of
multiple feeders) and should be within reach of potable water supply for cleaning and potable water
uses for operational staff.
Accessibility: Should have all weather access road.
9.4 METHODS OF TREATMENTS
There are two main types of biological processes for the treatment of wastewaters with a high content
of organic material:
 Aerobic Processes
 Anaerobic Processes
Anaerobic treatment is widely used around the world as a biological stage in both domestic and
industrial wastewater-treatment plants. An advantage of Anaerobic Process is
Small generation of cell mass: Around 3% of the organic matter present in the wastewater feed is
converted to cell mass, whereas a high amount of organic matter is converted to cell mass in aerobic
processes.
Less Energy Consumption: Anaerobic processes also require less energy and, in addition, they produce
methane that can be used as a source of energy.
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Lower Maintenance Cost: Lower rate of biomass production, results in lower maintenance costs for
the plant
Some of the disadvantages of the anaerobic processes are that they require a long time to start-up,
they may need additional alkali to control the pH, and they are more susceptible to toxic substances.
Anaerobic Microorganisms
Anaerobic microorganisms are those that do not have oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor. The
oxidation of organic matter in anaerobic respiration is coupled with the reduction of other electron
acceptors such as sulphate (sulphate reduction), ferric iron (iron reduction), nitrate (denitrification),
CO (methanogenesis) or some organic compounds. An anaerobic process involves the degradation of
complex highmolecular-weight organic compounds to mainly methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide
(CO2).
Anaerobic Digestion
Anaerobic digestion is a collection of processes by which microorganisms break down biodegradable

material in the absence of oxygen. The process is used for industrial or domestic purposes to manage
waste and/or to produce fuels. Much of the fermentation used industrially to produce food and drink
products, as well as home fermentation, uses anaerobic digestion. Silage is produced by anaerobic
digestion.
9.5 TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES
There are several conventional and further evolved technologies for sewage treatment are available, a
list of available technologies is as per following.
 Up flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASBR)
 Activated Sludge Process (ASP)
 Water Stabilization Pond (WSP)
 Fluidized Aerobic Bio Reactor (FAB)
 Sequential Batch Reactor/ Cyclic Activated Sludge Process (SBR/CASP)
In smaller towns simple primary treatment of oxidation pond or aerobic lagoon is being followed,
where as in bigger cities technologies like UASBR or ASP are being followed. Since the conversion of
sewage into recyclable water is not happening, the more suitable and new technology of SBR/CASP is
proposed here.
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9.5.1 UP FLOW ANAEROBIC SLUDGE BLANKET (UASB)
Up flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) technology, is a form of anaerobic digester that is used in
the treatment of wastewater. An Up flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor is basically a tank
that has a sludge bed in which organic material dissolved in the wastewater is degraded, and as a
consequence of this digestion, biogas is produced. Wastewater enters at the bottom of the reactor.
The upward flow combined with the settling action of gravity suspends the blanket with the aid of
flocculants. At the top, biogas is collected and the effluent of treated water leaves (Fig. 10.5.1(A)). At
the upper part of the reactor, above the sludge bed, a blanket zone is formed where some particles of
biomass are suspended. The blanket begins to reach maturity at around 3 months. This zone acts as a
separation zone between the water flowing up and the suspended biomass. Small sludge granules
begin to form whose surface area is covered in aggregations of bacteria. In the absence of any support
matrix, the flow condition creates a selective environment in which only those microorganisms,
capable of attaching to each other, survive and proliferates. Eventually the aggregates form into dense
compact biofilms referred to as "granules”.
Fig. 10.5.1(A) Schematic Figure of UASB

The blanketing of the sludge enables a dual solid and hydraulic (liquid) retention time in the digesters.
Solids requiring a high degree of digestion can remain in the reactors for periods up to 90 days. Sugars
dissolved in the liquid waste stream can be converted into gas quickly in the liquid phase which can
exit the system in less than a day.
UASB reactors are typically suited to dilute waste water streams (3% TSS with particle size >0.75mm).
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Factors effect on the removal of the dissolved organic matter in the UASB reactor although, the
removal of dissolved matter is mainly a biological process, and some physical aspects are also
involved, like temperature, solubility of gases, wastewater viscosity.
At low temperature:-A lower mixing will prevail in the sludge bed in systems operated at low
temperatures, as the solubility of gases increases at declining temperatures.
Moreover, as viscosity increases at lower temperatures, more energy is required for mixing and
diffusion of soluble compounds. For optimization of soluble substrates removal at low temperatures:
A high concentration of active biomass, a good contact between wastewater and biomass, and a good
removal of SS are needed.
Table 10.5.1 (A): For treatment of raw or settled municipal wastewater at temperature > 15
C in the
UASB reactor
Advantages of UASB
Conventional treatment settles sludge which is then digested, and then aerates the remaining liquids
which use bacteria to oxidize the potential digester fuel, and uses up energy to drive the
compressors. The result is that ona standard western treatment works the energy produced from
settled sludge digestion is all used by the aeration process, with little power export.
 In UASB the whole process of settlement and digestion occurs in one or more large tank(s).Only
the post UASB liquids, with a much reduced BOD needs to be aerated.
 Due to less usage of tanks aeration energy is reduced to half and doubling of the power
generated from digestion, leading over all to a tripling of power generated.
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 UASB reactor is an attractive alternative for regions in hot climates since it works better under
mesophilic conditions and it does not need any supporting structure for the development of
microorganisms, which grow in the form of granules.
 Granules are formed inside the UASB reactor without the need for any inert material.
9.5.2 AERATED SLUDGE PROCESS(ASP)
Activated sludge is a process for treating sewage and industrial wastewaters using air and a
biological floc composed of bacteria and protozoa.
 The process involves air or oxygen being introduced into a mixture of screened, and primary
treated sewage or industrial wastewater combined with organisms to develop a biological floc
which reduces the organic content of the sewage.
 The combination of wastewater and biological mass is commonly known as mixed liquor.
 Once the wastewater has received sufficient treatment, excess mixed liquor is discharged into
settling tanks and the treated supernatant is run off to undergo further treatment before
discharge.
 Part of the settled material, the sludge, is returned to the head of the aeration system to re-
seed the new wastewater entering the tank. This fraction of the floc is called return activated
sludge (R.A.S.).
 Excess sludge is called surplus activated sludge (S.A.S.) or waste activated sludge (W.A.S). W.A.S
is removed from the treatment process to keep the ratio of biomass to food supplied in the
wastewater in balance, and is further treated by digestion, either under anaerobic or aerobic
conditions prior to disposal.
The space required for a sewage treatment plant can be reduced by using a membrane
bioreactor to remove some of the wastewater from the mixed liquor prior to treatment. This
results in a more concentrated waste product that can then be treated using the activated
sludge process.
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Fig.10.5.2 (A) ASP Process
In a sewage (or industrial wastewater) treatment plant, the activated sludge process is a biological
process that can be used for one or several of the following purposes:
 Oxidizing carbonaceous biological matter.
 Oxidizing nitrogenous matter: mainly ammonium and nitrogen in biological matter.
 Removing phosphates.
 Driving off entrained gases such as carbon dioxide, ammonia, nitrogen, etc.
 Generating a biological floc that is easy to settle.
 Generating a liquor that is low in dissolved or suspended material.
 The general arrangement of an activated sludge process for removing carbonaceous pollution
includes the following items:
 Aeration tank where air (or oxygen) is injected in the mixed liquor.
 Settling tank (usually referred to as "final clarifier" or "secondary settling tank") to allow the
biological flocs (the sludge blanket) to settle, thus separating the biological sludge from the
clear treated water.
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Factors effecting the performance of Activated Sludge Process Treatment
 Temperature
 Return rates
 Amount of oxygen available
 Amount of organic matter available
 pH
 Waste rates
 Aeration time
 Wastewater toxicity
Operation
Operation of the activated sludge process requires more operator control than the other treatment
processes discussed. The operator must adjust aeration, return rates and waste rates to maintain the
balance of food, organisms and oxygen. Operators must observe operation of the aeration basin to
check on mixing pattern, type and amount of foam (normally small amounts of crisp white foam),
color of activated sludge (normally dark, chocolate brown), and odors (normally musty or earth odor).
In regard to the settling tank, observations include flow pattern (normally uniform distribution),
settling, amount and type of solids leaving with the process effluent (normally very clean).
In process control operations, sampling and testing are important. Testing may include settle ability
testing to determine the settled sludge volume; suspended solids testing to determine influent and
mixed liquor suspended solids, return activated sludge solids, and waste activated sludge
concentrations; determination of the volatile content of the mixed liquor suspended solids; dissolved
oxygen and pH of the aeration tank; BOD and/or COD of the aeration tank influent and process
effluent; and microscopic evaluation of the activated sludge to determine the predominant organism.
Advantages of ASP
 Capable of removing 97% of suspended solids
 Biological nitrification without adding chemicals
 Oxidation and nitration achieved
 Biological phosphorous removal
 Solids and liquids separation

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 Removes organics
 Cost effective
 Easily maintained mechanical work
 Self-sustaining system
9.5.3 WASTE STABILIZATION POND (WSP)
Waste water stabilization pond technology is one of the most important natural methods for
wastewater treatment. Waste stabilization ponds are mainly shallow man-made basins comprising a
single or several series of anaerobic, facultative or maturation ponds. The primary treatment takes
place in the anaerobic pond, which is mainly designed for removing suspended solids, and some of the
soluble element of organic matter (BOD5). During the secondary stage in the facultative pond most of
the remaining BOD5 is removed through the coordinated activity of algae and heterotrophic bacteria.
The main function of the tertiary treatment in the maturation pond is the removal of pathogens and
nutrients (especially nitrogen). Waste stabilization pond technology is the most cost-effective
wastewater treatment technology for the removal of pathogenic micro-organisms. The treatment is
achieved through natural disinfection mechanisms. It is particularly well suited for tropical and
subtropical countries because the intensity of the sunlight and temperature are key factors for the
efficiency of the removal processes.
Anaerobic Ponds
These units are the smallest of the series. Commonly they are 2-5 m deep and receive high organic
loads equivalent to100 g BOD5/m3.d. These high organic loads produce strict anaerobic conditions (no
dissolved oxygen) throughout the pond. In general terms, anaerobic ponds function much like open
septic tanks and work extremely well in warm climates. A properly designed anaerobic pond can
achieve around 60% BOD5 removal at 20° C. One-day hydraulic retention time is sufficient for
wastewater with a BOD5 of up to 300 mg/l and temperatures higher than 20° C. Designers have always
been preoccupied by the possible odour they might cause. However, odour problems can be
minimized in well-designed ponds, if the SO4- concentration in wastewater is less than 500 mg/l. The
removal of organic matter in anaerobic ponds follows the same mechanisms that take place in any
anaerobic reactor.
Facultative Ponds
These ponds are of two types: primary facultative ponds receive raw wastewater, and secondary
facultative ponds receive the settled wastewater from the first stage (usually the effluent from
anaerobic ponds). Facultative ponds are designed for BOD5 removal on the basis of a low organic
surface load to permit the development of an active algal population. This way, algae generate the
oxygen needed to remove soluble BOD5. Healthy algae populations give water a dark green color but
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occasionally they can turn red or pink due to the presence of purple sulphide- oxidizing photosynthetic
activity. This ecological change occurs due to a slight overload. Thus, the change of coloring in
facultative ponds is a qualitative indicator of an optimally performing removal process. The
concentration of algae in an optimally performing facultative pond depends on organic load and
temperature, but is usually in the range 500 to 2000 &956g chlorophyll per liter. The photosynthetic
activity of the algae results in a diurnal variation in the concentration of dissolved oxygen and pH
values. Variables such as wind velocity have an important effect on the behavior of facultative ponds,
as they generate the mixing of the pond liquid. As Mara et al. indicate, a good degree of mixing
ensures a uniform distribution of BOD5, dissolved oxygen, bacteria and algae, and hence better
wastewater stabilization.
Maturation Ponds
These ponds receive the effluent from a facultative pond and its size and number depend on the
required bacteriological quality of the final effluent. Maturation ponds are shallow (1.0-1.5 m) and
show less vertical stratification, and their entire volume is well oxygenated throughout the day. Their
algal population is much more diverse than that of facultative ponds. Thus, the algal diversity
increases from pond to pond along the series. The main removal mechanisms especially of pathogens
and faecal coliforms are ruled by algal activity in synergy with photo-oxidation. More details on these
removal mechanisms in maturation ponds can be found in Curtis.
On the other hand, maturation ponds only achieve a small removal of BOD5, but their contribution to
nitrogen and phosphorus removal is more significant. Nitrogen removal of 80% in all waste
stabilization pond systems, which in this figure corresponds to 95% ammonia removal. It should be
emphasized that most ammonia and nitrogen is removed in maturation ponds. However, the total
phosphorus removal in WSP systems is low, usually less than 50%
Operation and Maintenance
Starting up the system. Once the construction of the system has been completed it should be checked
that all ponds are free of vegetation. This is very important if the waste stabilization pond is not
waterproof. Facultative ponds should be filled prior to anaerobic ponds to avoid odour release when
anaerobic pond effluent discharges into an empty facultative pond. Anaerobic ponds should be filled
with raw wastewater and seeded whenever possible with bio solids from another anaerobic reactor.
Later, the anaerobic ponds can be gradually loaded up to the design’s loading rate. This gradual
loading period can be from one to four weeks depending on the quality of the digester used or in case
the pond was not seeded during the start-up procedure. It is important to measure the pH in the
anaerobic pond and maintain it above 7 to permit the development of the methanogen bacterial
population. During the first month it may be necessary to add lime, to avoid the acidification of the
reactor.
Initially, facultative and maturation ponds should be filled with freshwater from a river, lake or well, so
as to permit the gradual development of the algal and heterotrophic bacterial population. If
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freshwater is unavailable, facultative ponds should be filled with raw wastewater and left for three to
four weeks to allow the aforementioned microbial populations to develop. A small amount of odour
release is inevitable during the implementation of the latter method in the facultative pond.
9.5.4 SEQUENCIAL BATCH REACTOR(SBR)
The sequencing batch reactor (SBR) is a fill-and- draw activated sludge system for wastewater
treatment. In this system, wastewater is added to a single “batch” reactor, treated to remove
undesirable components, and then discharged. Equalization, aeration, and clarification can all be
achieved using a single batch reactor. To optimize the performance of the system, two or more batch
reactors are used in a predetermined sequence of operations. SBR systems have been successfully
used to treat both municipal and industrial wastewater.
Operation under SBR Process
Influent wastewater generally passes through screens and grit removal prior to the SBR. The
wastewater then enters a partially filled reactor, containing biomass, which is acclimated to the
wastewater constituents during preceding cycles. Once the reactor is full, it behaves like a
conventional activated sludge system, but without a continuous influent or effluent flow. The aeration
and mixing is discontinued after the biological reactions are complete, the biomass settles, and the
treated supernatant is removed. Excess biomass is wasted at any time during the cycle. Frequent
wasting results in holding the mass ratio of influent substrate to biomass nearly constant from cycle to
cycle. Continuous flow systems hold the mass ratio of influent substrate to biomass constant by
adjusting return activated sludge flow rates continually as influent flow rates, characteristics, and
settling tank underflow concentrations vary. After the SBR, the “batch” of wastewater may flow to an
equalization basin where the wastewater flow rate to additional unit processed can be is controlled at
a determined rate. In some cases the wastewater is filtered to remove additional solids and then
disinfected.
An SBR serves as an equalization basin when the vessel is filling with wastewater, enabling the system
to tolerate peak flows or peak loads in the influent and to equalize them in the batch reactor. In many
conventional activated sludge systems, separate equalization is needed to protect the biological
system from peak flows, which may wash out the biomass, or peak loads, which may upset the
treatment process. Primary clarifiers are used prior to the biological system. However, primary
clarifiers may be recommended by the SBR manufacturer if the total suspended solids (TSS) or
biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) are greater than 400 to 500 mg/L. Historic data should be
evaluated and the SBR manufacturer consulted to determine whether primary clarifiers or
equalization are recommended prior to an SBR for municipal and industrial applications. Equalization
may be required after the SBR, depending on the downstream process. If equalization is not used prior
to filtration, the filters need to be sized in order to receive the batch of wastewater from the SBR,
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resulting in a large surface area required for filtration. Sizing filters to accept these “batch” flows is
usually not feasible.
Performance of SBR
The performance of SBRs is typically comparable to conventional activated sludge systems and
depends on system design and site specific criteria. Depending on their mode of operation, SBRs can
achieve good BOD and nutrient removal. For SBRs, the BOD removal efficiency is generally 85 to 95
percent.
SBR manufacturers will typically provide a process guarantee to produce an effluent of less than:
 10 mg/L BOD
 10 mg/L TSS
 5 – 8 mg/L TN
 1 – 2 mg/L TP
ADVANTAGES
 Equalization, primary clarification (in most cases), biological treatment, and secondary
clarification can be achieved in a single reactor vessel.
 Operating flexibility and control.
 Minimal footprint
 Potential capital cost savings by eliminating clarifiers and other equipment.
9.6 SELECTION AND CAPACITY OF STP
The objective of sewage treatment is to metabolize the organic matter so as to produce an effluent
which can be disposed in the environment without causing health hazards or nuisance and a sludge
which can be used as a soil filler if it comes out of a biological treatment or as a soil-sludge
immobilized product like walkway paver blocks or compound wall bricks and thus preserve the
environment from dumping waste products.
Sewage Treatment is the process of removing contaminants from wastewater. It includes physical,
chemical and biological processes to remove physical, chemical and biological contaminants. Typically,
Sewage Treatment involves three stages, called primary, secondary and Tertiary Treatment. The final
effluent can be discharged into a stream, river, bay, lagoon or wetland, or it can be used for the
irrigation of a golf course, green way or park. If it is sufficiently clean, it can also be used for
groundwater recharge.
9.7 LIFE CYCLE COST OF ALL PROPOSED WWTP WITH DIFFERENT TECHNOLOGIES
We have proposed 7 new WWTP for Bhopal Three Zone sewerage scheme Out of these 3 are within
the area of existing WWTP where sufficient area is available for construction of new WWTPs and one
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is proposed near Jatkheri area. Capacity and Life cycle cost of these proposed WWTPs with different
Technologies is described in the Subsequent table given below.
Table 9.7(A)
COST COMPARISON OF TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES FOR PROPOSED NEW BADWAI WWTP (114
MLD)
Sno. Description UASB ASP WSP SBR
1 Land requirement (acre/MLD) 0.8 0.65 2.84 0.2
2 Land requirement for STP (114 MLD) in acres 91.2 74.1 323.76 22.8
3 Land cost (@ ₹ 30 lakhs/acre) for 114 mld STP 2736 2223 9712.8 684
4 42 50 30 55
5 Capital cost for 114 MLD STP (in lakhs) 4788 5700 3420 6270
6 Total capital cost including land cost (in lacs) 7524 7923 13132.8 6954
7 Present worth of capital cost (in lacs) 8246.3 6940.71 14393.6 7621.58
8 Energy requirement (lakh units/year/mld) 1.4 1.5 0.5 1.2
9 Energy cost in lakhs (@ ₹ 4.5 per unit) for 114 MLD 718.2 769.5 256.5 615.6
STP
10 Annual Maintenance cost of 114 MLD STP (lacs) 122.094 165.3 99.18 159.885
11 Total O&M cost (in lacs) 840.294 934.8 355.68 775.485
12 Present worth of O&M cost (in lacs) 7894.26 8782.11 3341.49 7285.41
Total expenditure (₹ Lacs) 16140.6 15722.8 17735 14907
9.8 COMPONENTS USED IN SBR STILLING CHAMBER
The stilling chamber is a small chamber used with a pumped effluent system and is designed to slow
the flow of effluent from the septic tank. The stilling chamber is used in the water treatment plant of
a power plant.
Function of stilling chamber is to reduce Turbulence in the incoming flow
HRT: 45 sec
1. Fine Screen Chamber
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Fine screens are typically used to remove material that may create operation and maintenance
problems in downstream processes, particularly in system that lack primary treatment. Typical
opening sizes for fine screens are 1.5 to 6mm (0.06 to 0.25 in).Very Fine screens with openings of 0.2
to 1.5 mm (0.01 to 0.06 in) place after coarse or fine screens can reduce suspended solids to levels
near those achieved by primary clarification.
Screen Dimension:
 Bar Thickness: 3mm
 Clear Opening between bars: 6mm
Angle of Inclination of Bar: 45o
2. Grit Chamber
Girt chambers are basin to remove the inorganic particles to prevent damage to the pumps, and to
prevent their accumulation in sludge digesters.
Surface Overflow Rate: 1555 m3/m2/day
HRT: 60 sec
3. C-Tech Basin
During the period of a cycle, the liquid is filled in the C-Tech Basin up to a set operating water level.
Aeration Blowers are started for a pre-determined time to aerate the effluent along with the
biomass. After the aeration cycle, the biomass settles under perfect settling conditions. Once settled,
the supernatant is removed from the top using a DECANTER. Solids are wasted from the tanks during
the decanting phase.
F/M ratio: 0.117.
4. Selector Anoxic Zone
The concept of a selector is a small tank or zone at the front end of the aeration basin where influent
wastewater and return activated sludge mix prior to entering the main aeration basin. It is called a
selector because it is supposed to be anoxic and select for desirable, non-filamentous, bacteria.
HRT: 30 minutes
5. Air Blower & Diffuser
Air blower is operated continuously and stand in dry, well-ventilated place, away from residential
premises.
O2 required as per Sewage Manual: 1.200 kg/kg BOD
6. Chlorination Tank
The purpose of chlorination may not always be disinfection and may, in fact, involve odour control or
some other objective which will be noted. Proper mixing of incoming effluent with chlorine will be
done by providing horizontal or vertical baffle walls or by using a diffuser system in the chlorination
tank.
HRT: 10 minutes
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7. Chlorinator
It regulates flow of chlorine from chlorine cylinders and mixes it with water to produce a solution of
chlorine which can then be dosed into the chlorination tank.
Chlorine Dosage Rate: 2 ppm
8. Sludge Sump
Sludge settled in main basin is transferred either by gravity or pumping to the sludge sump where it
is kept in suspension by providing air blowers. The sludge is then fed to centrifuge for further
dewatering.
HRT: 4 hours
9. Sludge Sump Air blower
The sludge is kept in suspension using air blower, otherwise settling of heavy particles takes place
and this may cause block in the pump which pumps sludge to the centrifuge.
Air Agitation requirement in Sludge Sump: 1 m3/hr/m3
10. Centrifuge
Centrifuge is used for sludge thickening. While prior sludge have the concentration around 0.5-1 % of
dry solid, after the thickening process, it will contain up to 5-6% of dry solids
11. DWPE Dosing System
Function: It adds dewatering Polymer to the sludge prior to being sent to the centrifuge for sludge
thickening.
DWPE required: 1.2 Kg/MT of Dry Sludge
HRT: 12 hours
12.Filtrate Sump
Function: The cent rate water from centrifuge will be transferred to the filtrate sump.
HRT: 30 minutes.
Page 133 of 364

Sewage Sample Testing Report
Page 134 of 364

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Page 139 of 364

CHAPTER: 10
DESIGN OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT

a. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT
PLANT OF MIDDLE ZONE 1.
ABSTRACT OF COST OF CIVIL WORKS (NAME OF WORK : PROVIDING LAYING SEWER LINE
IN Middle Zone 1 As per UADD manual 2012 )
Item Item Description Unit Quantity Rate (Rs. Amount
No. Per Unit) (Rs.)
1 Earthwork Exacavation, filling and road restoration
For laying the pipe line existing surface/roads
structure shall be dismantled in appropriate
width. The dismantling of various layers of
roads shall be carried out as per
requirements but within the particular item
given in Schedule of rates. The pipe shall be
laid over the approved bedding and in true
level as per specifications. After layin the
pipe the back filling with appropriate
material shall be carried out in such a way
that the compaction is achieved to 100% OF
MDD.for reconstruction of roads,the sub
grade, the sub base, the base course and the
surface layers shall be constructed as per
specifications. The surface and composition
of pavement of road being reconstructed
over the laid pipe shall be the same as the
road which was existing before the laying of
pipe
1.1 Earth work in Excavation for pipe trench in all
kinds of soil and WBM in areas including
dressing, watering and ramming and disposal
of Excavated earth lead upto 50 meters and
lift upto 1.5m, disposal earth to be leveled,
neatly dressed.
1.1 a Ordinary Soil Cum 30603.4 129 3947837.4
1.1 b Muddy Soil Cum 3825.4 155 592940.7
1.2 Earth work in excavation for pipe trench in all
kinds of rocks in areas including dressing,
stacking of useful material and disposal of
Page 140 of 364
unserviceable one upto 50 m lead and lift

upto 1.5 m.
1.2 a Soft Rock Cum 3825.4 206 788037.3
1.2 b Hard Rock with chieseling Cum 19127.1 342 6541474.7
1.2 c Hard rock with blasting Cum 19127.1 408 7803864.6
1.3 Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or part Cum 41048.8 5 205244.2
thereof in.
Pumping out water caused by springs, tides KL 3825.424 51 195096.6
or river seepage, broken water mains or
drains or well or the like.
1.4 Filling by available excavated earth Cum 65411.3 29 1896927.7
(excluding rock) in trenches, plinth, sides of
foundations etc. in layers not exceeding
20cm in depth, consolidating each deposited
layer by ramming and watering, lead up to
50 m and lift upto 1.5 m.
1.5 Portable Barricade in Construction Zone Meter 500.0 2353 1176500.0
(Installation of a steel portable barricade
with horizontal rail 300 mm wide, 2.5 m in
length fitted on a 'A' frame made with 45 x
45 x 5 mm angle iron section, 1.5 m in height,
horizontal rail painted (2 coats) with yellow
and white stripes, 150 mm in width at an
angle of 45 Degrees, 'A' frame painted with 2
coats of yellow paint, complete as per
IRC:SP:55-2001 )
1.6 Open timbering in trenches including
strutting and shoring complete ( Timbering
Not executed on road portion)=1.5-.45)
i) Depth not exceeding 1.5 m. Sqm 6889.9 51 351385.4
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not Sqm 6547.0 53 346988.9
exceeding 3 m.
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not exceeding Sqm 2660.3 56 148976.8
4.5 m.
Extra for planking and strutting in open
timbering if required to be left permanently
in position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not Sqm 1004.0 734 736950.7
exceeding 6 m.
1.7 open timbering in case of shafts, wells,
cesspits, manholes and the like including
strutting, shoring and packing cavities etc.
complete. ( Timbering Not executed on road
portion)
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not 1362.0 46 62653.4
Sqm
exceeding 3 m.
Page 141 of 364
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not exceeding 640.5 50 32026.5

Sqm
4.5 m.
in position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not 211.1 734 154940.1
Sqm
exceeding 6 m.
1.8 Close timbering in trenches including
strutting and shoring complete
Sqm
exceeding 3 m.
Sqm
exceeding 3 m.
Extra for planking and strutting in close
in position
Sqm
exceeding 6 m.
1.9 Close timbering in case of shafts, wells,
complete.
Sqm
exceeding 3 m.
Sqm
4.5 m.
in position
Sqm
exceeding 6 m.
1.1 Carriage of material by mechanical transport
1.1a Carriage of Material by Mechanical transport
including loading unloading & stacking etc.
upto a lead of 5 Km
i) Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum, Cum 12405.7 78 967647.7
building rubbish (Malba)
1.1b ii) Earth Cum 3025.2 97.39 294628.1
1.11 Carriage of Material by Mechanical transport
upto a lead of 10 Km
ii) Earth Cum 756.3 137.39 103909.4
1.12 Filling with moorum for pipe bedding or over cum 110.9 625 69300.0
Page 142 of 364
the pipe including supply of moorum

1.13 Road Restoration
1.13a Cutting of bituminous road and making good cum 1037.7 1495 1551361.5
the same including supply of extra quantities
of material i.e aggregate, moorum screening
and labour required.
1.13 Cutting of Water Bound Macadam road and cum 2075.4 693 1438252.2
b making good the same including supply of
extra quantities of material i.e aggregate,
moorum screening and labour required.
1.13c Demolishing C.C/R.C.C workby mehanical cum 7263.9 703 5106521.7
means including stacking of servicable
material and disposal of unservicable
material within 50m lead
1.13 Construction of Granular Subbase by cum 5188.5 600 3113100.0
d providing coarse graded material spreading
in uniform layers with on prepared surface,
mixing by mix in place method at OMC and
compacting with vibratory roller to achieve
the desired density, complete in all respect
and as per relevant clauses of scetion 400
For Grading-III material
1.13 Providing, laying, spreading and compacting cum 778.3 815 634294.1
e stone aggregates of specific sizes to water
bound macadam specification including
spreading in uniform thickness, hand
packing, rolling with vibratory roller 8-10
tonnes in stages to proper grade and
camber, applying and brooming requisite
type of screening/ binding materials to fill up
the interstices of coarse aggregate, watering
and compacting to the required density and
as per relevant clauses of section-400.
Grading- III Using Screening Crushable type
1.13 Providing and applying tack coat with sqm 10377.0 11 114147.0
f bitumen emulsion using emulsion pressure
distributor on the prepared
bituminous/granular surface cleaned with
mechanical broom and as per relevant
clauses of section-503.
@ 0.30 kg per sqm (dry & hungry bituminous
surfaces/granular surfaces treated with
primer)
Page 143 of 364

1.13 Providing and laying bituminous macadam cum 518.9 5726 2970935.1
g with hot mix plant using crushed aggregates
of specified grading premixed with
bituminous binder, transported to site, laid
over a previously prepared surface with
mechanical paver finisher to the required
grade, level and alignment and rolled as per
clauses 501.6 and 501.7 to achieve the
desired compaction complete in all respects
and as per relevant clauses of section-504.
for Grading II( 50-75mm thickness ) bitumen
content 3.4%
1.13 Providing and laying semi dense bituminous cum 259.4 7314 1897434.5
h concrete with hot mix plant using crushed
aggregates of specified grading, premixed
with bituminous binder, transporting the hot
mix to work site, laying with mechanical
paver finisher to the required grade, level
and alignment, rolling with smooth wheeled,
vibratory and tandem rollers to achieve the
desired compaction in all respects and as per
relevant clauses of section-508. (Only
cement will be used as filler).
for Grading II ( 25-30 mm thickness ) with
PMB-40
1.13 i Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction cum 2421.3 2715 6573829.5
of dry lean Cement Concrete Sub base over a
prepared sub grade with coarse and fine
aggregate conforming to IS:383, the size of
coarse aggregate not exceeding 25mm,
aggregate cement ratio not to exceed 15:1,
aggregate gradation after blending to be as
per table of MORTH Specification 600-1,
Cement content not to be less than
200kg/cum, optimum moisture content to be
determined during trial length construction,
concrete strength not to be less than
10Mpaat 7days, mixed in a batching
plant,transported to site, laid with paver
with electronic sensor/mechanicalpaver,
compacting with 8-10 tonnes vibratory roller,
finishing and curing and ae per relevant
clauses of section-603
Page 144 of 364

1.13J Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : cum 4842.6 4557 22067728.2

CONSTRUCTION OF DOWL JOINTED PLAIN
CEMENT CONCRETE OF M20 GRADE over a
prepared sub base with 43 grade cement
maximum size of coarse aggregate not
exceeding 25mm, mixed plant as per
approved mix design transported to site, laid
with a fixed form or slip form paver with
spreading the concrete by Shovels, rakes
compacted using needle screed and plate
vibrator and finished in a continuous
operations including provision of
contraction, expansion and Longitudinal
joints, joint filler, separation membrane,
sealant primer, joint sealant,debonding strip,
placing of dowel bar,tie rod admixtures as
approved, curing compound, finishing to
lines and grades as per the approved
drawings as per IRC-15 2002 and as per
relevant clauses of section 602 of
specifications complete but excluding cost of
Steel in dowel bar & tie rod etc.
1.14 (b) Filling available excavated earth in cum 2129.3 29 61751.1
trenches, lead up to 50m nd lift up to 1.5m in
all kind of soil excluding watering and
ramming.
SUB TOTAL(A) 76159391
2 PROVIDING AND LAYING PIPES
2.1 Providing and Laying and jointing including
testing, commissioning and trial run of non-
pressure (NP3) RCC socket & spigot pipes
with rubber gasket joint including testing of
joints. [ Conforming to IS ; 458-1988, ISI
marked laying as per IS 783:1985) with
suitable jointing material including testing of
joints, cost of pipe, jointing material etc
complete.
2.1 a 150mm dia pipe Meter 15088 376 5673088
2.1 b 200mm dia pipe Meter 1672 484 809248
2.1 c 250mm dia pipe Meter 2443 558 1363194
2.1 d 300mm dia pipe Meter 750 827 620250
2.1 e 350mm dia pipe Meter 463 1390 643570
2.1 f 400mm dia pipe Meter 761 1710 1301310
2.1 g 450mm dia pipe Meter 569 1936 1101584
Page 145 of 364
2.1 h 500mm dia pipe Meter 180 2117 381060

2.2 Providing and laying in position cement
concrete of specified grade including the cost
of centering and shuttering All work up to
plinth level. Cement concrete M-15 (nominal
mix with 20mm maximum size of stone
aggregate)
2.2 a 150-600mm dia pipe Cum 93.26 4154 387402.04
2.3 Construction of bundh with filled up earth in Each 200 9.55 1910
empty (PVC) cement bags excluding the cost
of earth but i/c stacking, stitching and placing
in position and removing the same etc.
complete i/c the cost of empty (PVC) /
cement bags.
Hire charges of Pumpset of capacity 4000 8 200 638.825 127765
litres/hour including cost of service of hours
operating staff and supply of lubricating oil p/d
testing, commissioning and trial run of DWC
HDPE Pipes of renowned duly tested
inclusive of all taxes related to central, state
and municipal, inclusive of excise duty,
inspection charges, transpotation charges,
transit insuranse, loading/ unloading and
stacking at site/ store etc, complete.
135 mm / 160 mm mts 2310 191 441210
SUB TOTAL(B) 12851591
3 Construction of Circular Manholes of various depth as per standard specifications
3.1 Type A Manhole:Construction of circular type Each 554 6913 3829802
manhole 900 mm internal dia. at bottom,
560 mm dia at top total depth of manhole
900 mm in brick masonry with 1:5 cement
mortar (1 cement : 5 fine sand), 12 mm thick
Cement plaster 1:3 (1 cement : 3 coarse
sand) finished with a floating coat of neat
cement. 22.5 cm foundation in cement
concrete grade M-10 (Nominal Mix) with
stone aggregate 40mm nominal size, RCC top
slab cement concrete M-20 (Nominal Mix)
with stone aggregate 20mm nominal size and
making channel in cement concrete grade M-
15 (Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate
20mm nominal size neatly finished, curing
fixing of ISI marked heavy duty SFRC cover
etc. complete as per standard design.
3.2 Extra for increasing depth of manhole from Per m 225 3934 885150
Page 146 of 364

depth of 900mm to 1650mm. depth

3.3 Type B Manhole:Construction of circular type Each 188 13215 2484420
manhole 1200mm internal dia at bottom,
560mm dia at top in brick masonry class
designation 40 with 1:4 cement mortar 1:4 (1
cement : 4 Coarse sand) 1680m depth,
12mm thick cement plaster 1:3 cement
plaster (1 cement : 3 Coarse sand) finished
with a floating coat of neat cement. 30cm
thick foundation in cement concrete grade
M-10 (Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate
40mm nominal size, RCC grade M-20
(Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate M-20
nominal size on top slab and making channel
in cement concrete grade M-15 (Nominal
Mix) with stone aggregate 20mm nominal
size neatly finished, curing and fixing of SFRC
cover and frame (heavy duty HD-20) 560mm
internal dia conforming to IS 12592.
3.4 Extra depth for circular type manhole 1.22 m Per m 52 5400 280800
internal dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m to depth
2.29 m : with Modular bricks class
designation 40.
3.5 Type C Manhole:Construction of circular type Each 317 19683 6239511
of manhole 1500 mm internal dia. At
bottom, 560 mm dia at top, total depth of
manhole 2650mm in brick masonry with 1:5
cement mortar ( 1 cement : 5 fine sand), 12
mm thick Cement plaster 1:3 (1 cement : 3
coarse sand ) finished with a floating coat of
neat cement. 30 cm thick foundation in
Cement concrete grade M-7.5 (Nominal Mix)
with stone aggregate 40 mm nominal size,
RCC Cement Concrete grade M-20 (Nominal
Mix) with 20mm Nominal size on top slab
and making channel in cement concrete
grade M-15 (Nominal Mix) with stone
aggregate 20 mm nominal size neatly
finished, curing fixing of ISI marked
reinforced concrete heavy duty cover
(including transportation of cover) complete.
as per standard design
depth 2.65m to 4.25 m depth
depth 4.25 m to 9.75 m depth
Page 147 of 364

3.8 Drop Manhole: Providing SCI drop

connection with SCI drop pipe and bend
encased alround with Cement concrete
aggregate 40mm nominal size including
cutting holes and making good with brick
work in cement mortar 1:5(1 cement:5 fine
sand) plastered with cement mortar 1:3 (1
cement: 3 coarse sand ) on inside walls
including lead caulked joints and jointing SW
pipes & SCI pipes with stiff cement mortar
1:1(1 cement: 1sand) including making
required channel etc. complete.
3.8 a For 150mm dia drop connection Each 29 4510 130790
3.8 b Extra rate for depths of drop more than 60 Meter 249 1830 455670
cm
150mm dia Sand cast iron drop connection
3.9 Providing orange colour safety foot rest of Each 4537 217 984529
minimum 6 mm thick plastic encapsulated as
per IS : 10910 on 12mm dia steel bar
conforming to IS : 1786 having minimum
cross section as 23 mmx25mm and over all
minimum length 263 mm and width as
165mm with minimum 112 mm space
between protruded legs having 2 mm tread
on top surface by ribbing or chequering
besides necessary and adequate anchoring
projections on tail length on 138 mm as per
standard drawing and suitable to with stand
the bend test and chemical resistance test as
per specifications and having manufacture‟s
permanent identification mark to be visible
even after fixing, including fixing in manholes
with 30x20x15 cm cement concrete block
grade M-10 (Nominal Mix with 20mm
maximum size of stone aggregate) complete
as per design.
SUB TOTAL C 22061316
4 Work of House Service
Connections/Property Chamber
4.1 Constructing brick masonary manhole in
cement mortar 1:4 (1 cement : 4 fine sand )
RCC top slab Cement concrete grade M-15
(Nominal mix) with stone aggregate 20 mm
nominal size , foundation in cement concrete
grade M-7.5 (nominal mix) with stone
aggregate 40 mm nominal size, inside
Page 148 of 364

plastering 12 mm thick with cement mortar

1:3 (1 cement: 3 coarse sand) finished with a
floating coat of neat cement and making
channels in Cement concrete grade M-15
nominal size including finishing the channel
to shape, curing etc. with C.I. cover with
frame etc.
4.1 a Man hole with above specifications having Nos 616 6557 4039112
inside size 900x450mm and 900mm deep
including Pre Cast RCC Man hole Cover
(Heavy Duty) 500mm dia having 100mm
thickness conforming to IS : 12592 - 2002
complete
4.1 b Man hole with above specifications having Nos 124 4818 597432
complete
4.2 Providing and supply of DWC HDPE Pipes of m 18455 191 3524905
renowned duly tested inclusive of all taxes
related to central, state and municipal,
inclusive of excise duty, inspection charges,
transpotation charges, transit insuranse,
loading/ unloading and stacking at site/ store
etc, complete. 135 mm / 160 mm.
5 meter for every house connection.
SUB TOTAL(D) 8161449
5 Construction of Sewage Treatment Plant with sump well & Pumping Station
5.1 Construction of 1 STP based on SBR or
suitable technology for achieving desire
quality for having capacity of 3.5 MLD. The
plant shall have SCADA-PLC for controlling
and quality monitoring of process treatment
including sewage laboratory and
administrative building at (Islampura) MLD 3.5 LS 48393495
Page 149 of 364

5.2 Survey, investigation,

Designing(aesthetically, providing,
constructing, hydraulic testing,
commissioning, and constructing & trial run
of RCC inlet chamber with RCC sumps i/c in
mix of M-30 & pump house framed structure
to accomodate pumps as per specification,
off shutter finish, required capacity including
excavation in all types of strata, foundation
concrete, container walls, bottom slab top
RCC roof slab with 6 mm plaster in 1:3 to
make it finish, including chlorinated
ruburised paint from inside and acrylic paint
on the external surfaces including refilling
etc. complete, all labour and Material
Charges, for laying and jointing of pipe
assembly for inlet, outlet washout
connections with Sluice valves, overflow and
bypass arrangement as specified in tender,
specials and valves for valves of suitable
diameters, providing stair case (RCC) &
accessories such as M.S. ladder inside and
outside, C.I. Manhole frame and cover, water
top slab, Brick Masonry chamber for all
valves, ventilating shaft, including giving
satisfactory hydraulic test and water
tightness test as per IS Code and Providing
three coats of cement paints inside of all
structure including roof surface & oil bound
distemper inside of pump house & cement
based paint outside of structure etc.
complete as per design data, criteria
obligatory requirements and detailed
specifications. Anti-termite treatment shall
be given for underground portion of the
structure. Protection arrangement for sump
well approach slab for access in well.
Providing Screen channel chamber with
coarse screen mechanical & manual both,
open channel CI gates i/c construction of
Pump house and area sufficient to
accommodate Pumping Sets and suction
delivery System, Manifolds, Suitable Exhaust
fans, Super Structure, Gate, Window,
approaches, Suitable, Control Panel etc.
complete
5.2a At Islampura Pump House cum 95 LS 1952379.3
5.2b At Patra Pump House cum 29 LS 2774323.9
Page 150 of 364
5.3 Providing, erecting, testing and

commissioning of LT cubical panel fabricated
from 14 SWG CRC sheet consisting with
suitbale rating copper bas-bars, with
required incomer ougoings with Soft Starters
MCCB for auxiliary load, including digital
voltmeter/ammeter/energy meter on
incomer side, power monitror for pump-
motor, LED indicating lamp, selector
switches, connectors, cable gland/copper
lugs etc with complete copper wiring etc. as
per detailed secfications and approved
manner adhering to relevant IS specifications
for components incorporated with approved
powder coating colour & shade all
materialsand labours etc complete
5.3 a At Islampura No. 1 550000 550000
5.3b At Patra No. 1 550000 550000
5.4 Providing, fixing in position and jointing CI N0. 5 250000 1250000
penstocks on upstream of Screens for
Islampura Pump House
5.5 Providing, fixing in position and jointing CI NO. 5 250000 1250000
penstocks on upstream of Screens for Patra
Pump House
5.6 Providing, Laying and jointing D.I. pipes and
specials cement mortar lining internally and
zinc coating externally (class K-7) conforming
to IS: 8329-2000, rubber ring conforming to
latest relevant IS standards, including
hydraulic testing etc complete. Rate to
include cost of pipes, rubber ring. Laying &
jointing to required grade & level, taxes and
duties on all materials labour, satisfactory
hydraulic testing at works and field etc.
Excluding excavation, pipe support, providing
of D.I. specials, octroi etc.
5.6 a 250 mm DI Pipe(K-7) for Islampura Pump m 100 2456 245600
House
5.7 b 150 mm DI Pipe(K-7) for Patra Pump House m 100 1470 147000
SUB TOTAL (E) 57112798

6 Supply,Erection, Installation, Testing and Commissioning of the Raw sewage pumps
6.1 Providing, erecting, testing and Set of LS 1350000
commissioning at site of Horizontal 3
Centrifugal pumps suitable as per CPHEEO
manual with complete in all respects i.e
discharge valves, common pipes
Page 151 of 364

manifold,Presure gauges, Level switch, MOC

of Pump as CI Casing , Impeller & other
wetted parts in SS-316, Shaft SS-410 with
suitable rating motor class F insulation and IP
55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.(for
Islampura Pump House)
6.1 a 1 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
135 m3/hr @15m
6.1 b 1 Pumps of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
269 m3/hr @15m
6.1 c 1 Pump of 2.5 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
336 m3/hr @15m
55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.(for Patra
Pump House)
6.2a 1 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 32
m3/hr @15m
6.2b 1 Pumps of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 64
m3/hr @15m
6.2c 1 Pump of 2.5 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
95 m3/hr @15m
SUB TOTAL (F) 1650000
7 Construction of Electrical substation, installation,erection, testing commissioning
and of power line as per MPSEB Specification
7.1 HT Line upto location of Islampura STP,
fabrication of pannel HT/LT , fencing of
33/0.4KV sub station , Earthing, all
protection arrangements, street lighting in
Area, etc. complete approval, sanction and LS
release to be obtained from MPPKVV and all
other civil, mehanical, electrical work to
complete the work in all respect etc. (for
Islampura STP) 1423896
7.2 Construction of electric substation, Supply,
installation, commissioning and testing of
63KVA, 11/0.44 KV sub station complete with
including stretching of 1.0km 11kV powerline LS
on MS pole all accessories as per IE rules. It
includes provision of 63KVA Transformer,
1100665
Page 152 of 364
250A Drop out Fuse unit, 11 KV lighting

arrestor, 11 KV AB Switch, 11 KV Pin
Insulators complete with four pole structure,
earthing arrangement, fancing etc as per MP
VVCL norms complete (for Patra Pump
House)
7.3 Construction of electric substation, Supply,
63KVA, 11/0.44 KV sub station complete
including stretching of 1.0km 11kV powerline
on MS pole with all accessories as per IE
rules. It includes provision of 63 KVA
LS
Transformer, 250A Drop out Fuse unit, 11 KV
lighting arrestor, 11 KV AB Switch, 11 KV Pin
VVCL norms complete (for Islampura Pump
House) 1100665
7.4 Providing, erecting, testing and No. 1
commissioning of 20 KVA Silent DG set with
337775
inbuild fuel tank and Silencer At (Islampura
Pump House) 337775
7.5 Providing, erecting, testing and No. 1
256480
inbuild fuel tank and Silencer. At (Patra Pump
House) 256480
SUB TOTAL (G) 4219481
8 Trenchless Technique
8.1 Providing and Installation of MS casing pipes
of following sizes and thickness by horizontal
augur boring method including charges of all
kind of equipment, electicalpower, cranes,
personnals, storages, security, insurance,
restoration of existing utilities, welding of
pipes, consumebles, mobilisation and
demobilization of all kind of equipments,
medical coverage and provision for safety
barriers etc complete and also including cost
of 2 coats of epoxy coating and one coat of
epoxy primer on MS pipe as per AWWA C -
210 standards.
8.1 a 150mm dia pipe meter 60 15301.00 918060
8.1 b 200mm dia pipe meter 15 17137.00 257055
8.1 c 250mm dia pipe meter 30 18973.00 569190
8.1 d 300mm dia pipe meter 15 23257.00 348855
8.1 e 350mm dia pipe meter 15 385575
25705.00
Page 153 of 364
SUB TOTAL H 2478735

TOTAL 184694761.1
Rs in lakhs 1846.9
Design of Islampura Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Islampura

under Bhopal
SPS-PS1
Name of SPS Unit
(S2)
District 1-
Name of Sewerage Districts
2-3 (s2)
Bhopal
Name of Area
City -all
Location of SPS
EDC at
Sewage Transport to SPS / EDC
STP
For Year 2015 Souls 21459
Population For Year 2030 Souls 25562
Sewage Generation for Average Flow
= DWF + Infltration For Year 2050 MLD 12.22
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Qd = Seweage Generation for Average Flow For Year 2050 LPS 141.49
Qhr = Average Design Flow per Hour Qhr = Qd*60*60/1000 Cum/Hr 509
dt = Detention Period dt = 5 min (say) min 10
Vd = Desired Capacity for Standing Seweage in
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 85
Sump / Wet Well
Vp = Proposed Capacity of Sump / Wet Well Vp=0.785(Di2)He Cum 95
Proposed Volume must be equal to or greater than
Vp > OR => Vd Hence Ok
Desired Volume of Sump / Wet Well
W = Channel width in Wet Well W = 3 mtr (say) mtr 3.00
t = Wall Thickness of Wet Well t = 0.3 mtr (say) mtr 0.30
Di = Inner Diameter of Wet Well
Di mtr 5.50
(For placement of 5 pumps)
Do = Outer Diameter of Wet Well Do = Di + 2t mtr 6.10
He = Effective Depth of Wet Well He mtr 4.00
Fb = Free Board Fb = 0.3 mtr (say) mtr 0.30
d = Space above free board d = 0.5 mtr (say) mtr 0.45
Dof = Diameter of Over flow Pipe Dof = 1.00 mtr (say) mtr 0.50
Dip - Diameter of Inlet Pipe / Trunk Main Dip mtr 0.50
Si = Space Above Inlet Pipe Si = 0.5 mtr (say) mtr 0.50
hc = Canopy hc = 0.3 mtr (say) mtr 0.30
Hg= Depth from ground level upto top of canopy mtr 3.00
Ht =
Ht = Total Height /Depth of Wet Well He+ mtr 9.55
Fb+d+Dof+Dip+Si+hc+hg
Page 154 of 364
Area Required for Sump (Wet Well) + 50 %

A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 44
Additional
Available Area of Sump Wet Well Site Say Sqm
Pump House Type
Pump House Area Sqm 50
Design of Patra Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Patra under Bhopal
Name of SPS Unit SPS-PS1 (S2)
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
Location of SPS
Sewage Transport to SPS / EDC EDC at STP
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Qd = Seweage Generation for Average Flow For Year 2050 LPS 39.76
Qhr =
Qhr = Average Design Flow per Hour Cum/Hr 143
Qd*60*60/1000
Vd = Desired Capacity for Standing Seweage in Sump /
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 24
Wet Well
Vp = Proposed Capacity of Sump / Wet Well Vp=0.785(Di2)He Cum 29
Proposed Volume must be equal to or greater than
Vp > OR => Vd Hence Ok
Desired Volume of Sump / Wet Well
Di mtr 3.50
Dip - Diameter of Inlet Pipe / Trunk Main Dip mtr 0.40
Hg= Depth from ground level upto top of canopy mtr 3.00
Page 155 of 364

Ht =
A=
Area Required for Sump (Wet Well) + 50 % Additional Sqm 20
1.5*0.785*Do*Do
Available Area of Sump Wet Well Site Say Sqm
Pump House Type
B.. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT

PLANT OF NORTH ZONE 1.
ABSTRACT OF COST OF CIVIL WORKS (NAME OF WORK : PROVIDING LAYING SEWER LINE IN North
Zone 1 As per UADD manual 2012 )
Item Item Description Unit Quantity Rate Amount
No. (Rs. Per (Rs.)
Unit)
roads shall be carried out as per requirements
but within the particular item given in Schedule
of rates. The pipe shall be laid over the
approved bedding and in true level as per
specifications.
After layin the pipe the back filling with
appropriate material shall be carried out in
such a way that the compaction is achieved to
100% OF MDD.for reconstruction of roads,the
sub grade, the sub base, the base course and
the surface layers shall be constructed as per
specifications. The surface and composition of
pavement of road being reconstructed over
the laid pipe shall be the same as the road
which was existing before the laying of pipe
of Excavated earth lead upto 50 meters and lift
upto 1.5m, disposal earth to be leveled, neatly
dressed.
1.1 Ordinary Soil Cum
a 55816.9 129 7200385.9
1.1 Muddy Soil Cum 12594.5 155 1952142.9
Page 156 of 364
b
unserviceable one upto 50 m lead and lift upto
1.5 m.
1.2 Soft Rock Cum
a 17990.5 206 3706036.7
1.2 Hard Rock with chieseling Cum
b 8848.2 342 3026098.9
1.2 c Hard rock with blasting Cum
5642.6 408 2302167.8
1.3 Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or part Cum
thereof in. 77324 5 386620.0
Pumping out water caused by springs, tides or
river seepage, broken water mains or drains or
well or the like. KL 77324 5 386620.0
1.4 Filling by available excavated earth (excluding Cum
rock) in trenches, plinth, sides of foundations
etc. in layers not exceeding 20cm in depth,
consolidating each deposited layer by ramming
and watering, lead up to 50 m and lift upto 1.5
m. 997156.1 29 28917526.9
Portable Barricade in Construction Zone
(Installation of a steel portable barricade with
horizontal rail 300 mm wide, 2.5 m in length
fitted on a 'A' frame made with 45 x 45 x 5 mm
angle iron section, 1.5 m in height, horizontal Meter
rail painted (2 coats) with yellow and white
stripes, 150 mm in width at an angle of 45
Degrees, 'A' frame painted with 2 coats of
yellow paint, complete as per IRC:SP:55-2001 ) 1800.0 2353 4235400.0
Open timbering in trenches including strutting
and shoring complete ( Timbering Not
executed on road portion)=1.5-.45) 0.0
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not exceeding 3
Sqm
m. 4368.2 53 231514.3
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not exceeding
Sqm
4.5 m. 1405.4 56 78703.0
timbering if required to be left permanently in
position 0.0
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not exceeding
Sqm
6 m. 237.6 734 174409.4
open timbering in case of shafts, wells,
Page 157 of 364

portion)
Sqm
m. 1132.3 46 52086.7
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not exceeding 4.5
Sqm
m. 434.9 50 21744.0
position 0.0 0.0
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not exceeding 6
Sqm
m. 110.0 734 80758.4
Close timbering in trenches including strutting
and shoring complete
Sqm
m. 4368.2 104 454292.3
Sqm
m. 1405.4 110 154595.1
position 0.0 0.0
Sqm
m. 237.6 1438 341690.4
Close timbering in case of shafts, wells,
complete.
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not exceeding
Sqm
3 m. 1132.3 108 122290.6
Sqm
4.5 m. 434.9 112 48706.6
position
Sqm 110.03 1438
m. 158216.0
upto a lead of 5 Km 24635.1
1.5 Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum, Cum
a building rubbish (Malba) 15919.5 78 1241719.8
1.5 Earth Cum
b 3788.6 97.39 368968.6
Page 158 of 364
1.6 Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum, Cum

a building rubbish (Malba) 3979.9 108 429827.4
1.6 Earth Cum
b 947.2 137.39 130129.5
1.8 Cutting of bituminous road and making good cum
a the same including supply of extra quantities of
material i.e aggregate, moorum screening and
labour required. 1015.1 1495 1517602.9
1.8 Cutting of Water Bound Macadam road and cum
moorum screening and labour required. 2030.2 693 1406954.9
1.8 c Demolishing C.C/R.C.C workby mehanical cum
means including stacking of servicable material
and disposal of unservicable material within
50m lead 7105.8 703 4995400.6
1.8 Construction of Granular Subbase by providing cum
d coarse graded material spreading in uniform
layers with on prepared surface, mixing by mix
in place method at OMC and compacting with
vibratory roller to achieve the desired density,
complete in all respect and as per relevant
clauses of scetion 400 For Grading-III material 5075.60 600 3045357.0
1.8 Providing, laying, spreading and compacting cum
spreading in uniform thickness, hand packing,
rolling with vibratory roller 8-10 tonnes in
stages to proper grade and camber, applying
and brooming requisite type of screening/
binding materials to fill up the interstices of
coarse aggregate, watering and compacting to
the required density and as per relevant
clauses of section-400. Grading- III Using
Screening Crushable type 761.3 815 620491.5
1.8 f Providing and applying tack coat with bitumen sqm
emulsion using emulsion pressure distributor
on the prepared bituminous/granular surface
cleaned with mechanical broom and as per
relevant clauses of section-503. @0.30 kg per
sqm (dry & hungry bituminous
surfaces/granular surfaces treated with primer) 10151.2 11 111663.1
Page 159 of 364

1.8 Providing and laying bituminous macadam with cum

g hot mix plant using crushed aggregates of
specified grading premixed with bituminous
binder, transported to site, laid over a
previously prepared surface with mechanical
paver finisher to the required grade, level and
alignment and rolled as per clauses 501.6 and
501.7 to achieve the desired compaction
complete in all respects and as per relevant
clauses of section-504. for Grading II( 50-75mm
thickness ) bitumen content 3.4% 507.6 5726 2906285.7
1.8 Providing and laying semi dense bituminous cum
aggregates of specified grading, premixed with
bituminous binder, transporting the hot mix to
work site, laying with mechanical paver finisher
to the required grade, level and alignment,
rolling with smooth wheeled, vibratory and
tandem rollers to achieve the desired
compaction in all respects and as per relevant
clauses of section-508. (Only cement will be
used as filler). for Grading II ( 25-30 mm
thickness ) with PMB-40 253.8 7314 1856145.1
1.8 i Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction of cum
dry lean Cement Concrete Sub base over a
aggregate gradation after blending to be as per
table of MORTH Specification 600-1, Cement
content not to be less than 200kg/cum,
optimum moisture content to be determined
during trial length construction, concrete
strength not to be less than 10Mpaat 7days,
mixed in a batching plant,transported to site,
laid with paver with electronic
sensor/mechanicalpaver, compacting with 8-10
tonnes vibratory roller, finishing and curing and
ae per relevant clauses of section-603 2368.6 2715 6430778.9
Page 160 of 364

1.8 J Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : cum

exceeding 25mm, mixed plant as per approved
mix design transported to site, laid with a fixed
form or slip form paver with spreading the
concrete by Shovels, rakes compacted using
needle screed and plate vibrator and finished
in a continuous operations including provision
of contraction, expansion and Longitudinal
approved, curing compound, finishing to lines
and grades as per the approved drawings as
per IRC-15 2002 and as per relevant clauses of
section 602 of specifications complete but
excluding cost of Steel in dowel bar & tie rod
etc. 4737.2 4594 21762797.9
SUBTOTAL(A) 101788431.5
testing, commissioning and trial run non-
pressure (NP3) RCC socket & spigot pipes with
rubber gasket joint including testing of joints. [
Conforming to IS ; 458-1988, ISI marked laying
as per IS 783:1985) with suitable jointing
material including testing of joints, cost of pipe,
jointing material etc complete.
2.1 150mm dia pipe Meter
a 14480.3 376 5444592.8
b 1223.61 484 592227.2
2.1 c 250mm dia pipe Meter
733 558 409014.0
d 396 827 327492.0
e 1575 1390 2189250.0
2.1 f 400 mm dia pipe Meter
1572 1710 2688120.0
g 1670 1936 3233120.0
Page 161 of 364

aggregate)
150-200mm dia pipe Cum 46.49 4154 193119.5
2.3 Construction of bundh with filled up earth in Each
empty (PVC) cement bags excluding the cost of
earth but i/c stacking, stitching and placing in
position and removing the same etc. complete
i/c the cost of empty (PVC) / cement bags. 250 9.55 2387.5
Hire charges of Pumpset of capacity 4000 8
litres/hour including cost of service of hours 200 638.825
operating staff and supply of lubricating oil p/d 127765.0
HDPE Pipes of renowned duly tested inclusive
of all taxes related to central, state and
municipal, inclusive of excise duty, inspection
charges, transpotation charges, transit
insuranse, loading/ unloading and stacking at
site/ store etc, complete.
135 mm / 160 mm mts
2460 191 469860.0
SUBTOTAL(B) 15676948
3.1 Type A Manhole:Construction of circular type
manhole 900 mm internal dia. at bottom, 560
mm dia at top total depth of manhole 900 mm
in brick masonry with 1:5 cement mortar (1
cement : 5 fine sand), 12 mm thick Cement
plaster 1:3 (1 cement : 3 coarse sand) finished
with a floating coat of neat cement. 22.5 cm
foundation in cement concrete grade M-10
(Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 40mm
nominal size, RCC top slab cement concrete M-
20 (Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 20mm
nominal size and making channel in cement
concrete grade M-15 (Nominal Mix) with stone
aggregate 20mm nominal size neatly finished,
curing fixing of ISI marked heavy duty SFRC
cover etc. complete as per standard design. Each 552 6913 3815976
3.2 Extra for increasing depth of manhole from Per m
depth of 900mm to 1650mm. depth 127.5 3934 501553.41
Page 162 of 364

3.3 Type B Manhole:Construction of circular type

cement : 4 Coarse sand) 1680m depth, 12mm
thick cement plaster 1:3 cement plaster (1
cement : 3 Coarse sand) finished with a floating
coat of neat cement. 30cm thick foundation in
cement concrete grade M-10 (Nominal Mix)
with stone aggregate 40mm nominal size, RCC
aggregate M-20 nominal size on top slab and
nominal size neatly finished, curing and fixing
of SFRC cover and frame (heavy duty HD-20)
560mm internal dia conforming to IS 12592. Each 226 13215 2986590
3.4 Extra depth for circular type manhole 1.22 m
internal dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m to 2.29 Per m
m : with Modular bricks class designation 40. depth 64.8 5400 350080.46
3.5 Type C Manhole:Construction of circular type
of manhole 1500 mm internal dia. At bottom,
560 mm dia at top, total depth of manhole
2650mm in brick masonry with 1:5 cement
mortar ( 1 cement : 5 fine sand), 12 mm thick
Cement plaster 1:3 (1 cement : 3 coarse sand )
finished with a floating coat of neat cement. 30
cm thick foundation in Cement concrete grade
M-7.5 (Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 40
mm nominal size, RCC Cement Concrete grade
M-20 (Nominal Mix) with 20mm Nominal size
on top slab and making channel in cement
aggregate 20 mm nominal size neatly finished,
curing fixing of ISI marked reinforced concrete
heavy duty cover (including transportation of
cover) complete. as per standard design Each 286 19683 5629338
depth 2.65m to 4.25 m depth 142.6 8758 1249228.61
3.7 Extra for increasing depth of manhole from
depth 4.25 m to 9.75 m Per m
depth 241.8 14979 3622328.77
3.8 Drop Manhole: Providing SCI drop connection
with SCI drop pipe and bend encased alround
with Cement concrete grade M-5 (Nominal
Mix) with stone aggregate 40mm nominal size
including cutting holes and making good with 0
Page 163 of 364
brick work in cement mortar 1:5(1 cement:5

fine sand) plastered with cement mortar 1:3 (1
3.8 For 150mm dia drop connection
a Each 60 4510 270600
3.8 Extra rate for depths of drop more than 60 cm
b 150mm dia Sand cast iron drop connection Meter 215.6 1830 394456.5
3.9 Providing orange colour safety foot rest of
conforming to IS : 1786 having minimum cross
section as 23 mmx25mm and over all minimum
length 263 mm and width as 165mm with
minimum 112 mm space between protruded
legs having 2 mm tread on top surface by
ribbing or chequering besides necessary and
adequate anchoring projections on tail length
on 138 mm as per standard drawing and
suitable to with stand the bend test and
chemical resistance test as per specifications
and having manufacture‟s permanent
identification mark to be visible even after
fixing, including fixing in manholes with
30x20x15 cm cement concrete block grade M-
10 (Nominal Mix with 20mm maximum size of
stone aggregate) complete as per design. Each 3150 217 683550
SUBTOTAL(C) 19503701.75
4 Work of House Service Connections/Property Chamber
plastering 12 mm thick with cement mortar 1:3
(1 cement: 3 coarse sand) finished with a
nominal size including finishing the channel to
shape, curing etc. with C.I. cover with frame
etc.
Page 164 of 364
4.1a Man hole with above specifications having Nos 285 6557 1868745
including Pre Cast RCC Man hole Cover (Heavy
Duty) 500mm dia having 100mm thickness
conforming to IS : 12592 - 2002 complete
4.1b Man hole with above specifications having Nos 57 4818 274626
4.2 Providing and Laying and jointing including Meter 8550 191 1633050
site/ store etc, complete. 135 mm / 160 mm.
SUBTOTAL(D) 3776421
5.1 Construction of 2 Number STP based on SBR
technology for achieving desire quality for
North Zone having capacity of below
mentioned MLD.The plant shall have SCADA-
PLC for controlling and quality monitoring of
process treatment including sewage laboratory
and administrative building complete
5.1 Kolukhedi STP MLD 1.5 LS 45000000
a
5.1 Bhaisakhedi STP MLD 2 LS
b
Page 165 of 364

5.2 Survey, investigation, Designing(aesthetically,

providing, constructing, hydraulic testing,
commissioning, and constructing & trial run of
RCC inlet chamber with RCC sumps i/c in mix of
M-30 & pump house framed structure to
accomodate pumps as per specification, off
shutter finish, required capacity including
concrete, container walls, bottom slab top RCC
roof slab with 6 mm plaster in 1:3 to make it
finish, including chlorinated ruburised paint
from inside and acrylic paint on the external
surfaces including refilling etc. complete, all
labour and Material Charges, for laying and
jointing of pipe assembly for inlet, outlet
washout connections with Sluice valves,
overflow and bypass arrangement as specified
in tender, specials and valves for valves of
suitable diameters, providing stair case (RCC) &
top slab, Brick Masonry chamber for all valves,
ventilating shaft, including giving satisfactory
hydraulic test and water tightness test as per IS
Code and Providing three coats of cement
paints inside of all structure including roof
surface & oil bound distemper inside of pump
house & cement based paint outside of
structure etc. complete as per design data,
criteria obligatory requirements and detailed
specifications. Anti-termite treatment shall be
given for underground portion of the structure.
Protection arrangement for sump well
approach slab for access in well. Providing
Screen channel chamber with coarse screen
mechanical & manual both, open channel CI
gates i/c construction of Pump house and area
sufficient to accommodate Pumping Sets and
suction delivery System, Manifolds, Suitable
Exhaust fans, Super Structure, Gate, Window,
complete
5.2a For Meerpur Pump House cum 25 LS 2015524.9
5.2b For Kolukhedi Pump House cum 44 LS 2466011.8
5.2c For Bairagarh 1 Pump House cum 25 LS 2016105.2
5.2d For Bairagarh 2 Pump House cum 34 LS 2237686.1
5.2e For Bhaisakhedi Pump House cum 56 LS 2702410.0
Page 166 of 364

5.3 Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning No. 1 550000 550000

of LT cubical panel fabricated from 14 SWG
CRC sheet consisting with suitbale rating
copper bas-bars, with required incomer
ougoings with Soft Starters MCCB for auxiliary
load, including digital
voltmeter/ammeter/energy meter on incomer
side, power monitror for pump-motor, LED
indicating lamp, selector switches, connectors,
cable gland/copper lugs etc with complete
copper wiring etc. as per detailed secfications
and approved manner adhering to relevant IS
specifications for components incorporated
with approved powder coating colour & shade
all materialsand labours etc complete (Fo
Meerpur Pump House)
all materialsand labours etc complete (For
Kolukhedi Pump House)
Bairagarh 1 Pump House)
Page 167 of 364

Bhaisakhedi Pump House)
penstocks on upstream of Screens (For
Meerpur Pump House)
5.9 Providing, fixing in position and jointing CI No. 5 250000 1250000
Kolukhedi Pump House)
5.1O Providing, fixing in position and jointing CI No. 5 250000 1250000
5.12 Providing, fixing in position and jointing CI No. 5 250000 1250000
Bhaisakhedi Pump House)
Page 168 of 364


latest relevant IS standards, including hydraulic
testing etc complete. Rate to include cost of
pipes, rubber ring. Laying & jointing to required
grade & level, taxes and duties on all materials
labour, satisfactory hydraulic testing at works
and field etc. Excluding excavation, pipe
support, providing of D.I. specials, octroi etc.
5.13 150 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Meerpur Pump m 880 1470 1293600
a House)
5.13 200 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Kolukhedi Pump m 100 1876 187600
b House)
5.13 150 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Bairagarh 1 Pump m 490 1470 720300
c House)
5.13 200 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Bairagarh 2 Pump m 855 1876 1603980
d House)
5.13 200 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Bhaisakhedi Pump m 100 1876 187600
e House)
SUB TOTAL ( E ) 69930818
6 Supply,Erection, Installation, Testing and Commissioning of the raw sewage pumps
6.1 Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning Set of L.S. 450000
at site of Horizontal Centrifugal pumps suitable 3
as per CPHEEO manual with complete in all
respects i.e discharge valves, common pipes
manifold,Presure gauges, Level switch, MOC of
Pump as CI Casing , Impeller & other wetted
parts in SS-316, Shaft SS-410 with suitable
rating motor class F insulation and IP 55
Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz (For Meerpur
Pump House)
6.1 1 Pump of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 20
a m3/hr @30m
b m3/hr @30m
6.1 c 1 Pump of 3 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 58
m3/hr @30m
Page 169 of 364
Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz (For Kolukhedi

Pump House)

a m3/hr @20m
b m3/hr @20m
m3/hr @20m
Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz (For Bairagarh 1
Pump House)
a m3/hr @30m
b m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz (For Bairagarh 2
Pump House)
a m3/hr @30m
b m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
Page 170 of 364


Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz (For Bhaisakhedi
Pump House)
a m3/hr @20m
b m3/hr @20m
152 m3/hr @20m
SUBTOTAL(F) 3000000
7.1 HT Line upto location of Kolukhedi STP, LS 1423896
33/0.4KV sub station , Earthing, all protection
arrangements, street lighting in Area, etc.
complete approval, sanction and release to be
obtained from MPPKVV and all other civil,
mehanical, electrical work to complete the
work in all respect etc. (for Kolukhedi STP)
7.2 HT Line upto location of Bhaisakhedi STP, LS 1423896
work in all respect etc. (for Bhaisakhedi STP)
7.3 Construction of electric substation, Supply, LS 1100665
on MS pole with all accessories as per IE rules.
It includes provision of 63 KVA Transformer,
arrestor, 11 KV AB Switch, 11 KV Pin Insulators
complete with four pole structure, earthing
arrangement, fancing etc as per MP VVCL
norms complete (for Meerpur Pump House)
Page 171 of 364


norms complete for(For Kolukhedi Pump
House)
norms complete for(For Bhaisakhedi Pump
House)
norms complete for(For Bhairagarh Kalan 1
Pump House)
norms complete for(For Bhairagarh Kalan 2
Pump House)
Page 172 of 364

of 10 Silent KVA DG set with inbuild fuel tank
and Silencer. (For Meerpur, Pump House)
and Silencer. (For Kolukhedi Pump House)
and Silencer. (For Bairagarh 1 Pump House)
and Silencer. (For Bairagarh 2 Pump House)
and Silencer. (For Bhaisakhedi Pump House)
SUBTOTAL(G) 9633517
TOTAL 223309837.2
Rs in Lakhs 2233.098372
Design of Meerpur Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well under

Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Qd = Seweage Generation for Average
For Year 2050 LPS 28.65
Flow
Vd = Desired Capacity for Standing
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 17
Seweage in Sump / Wet Well
Vp = Proposed Capacity of Sump /
Vp=0.785(Di2)He Cum 25
Wet Well
Page 173 of 364

Proposed Volume must be equal to or

greater than Desired Volume of Sump / Vp > OR => Vd Hence Ok
Wet Well
Di mtr 3.00
Dip - Diameter of Inlet Pipe / Trunk
Dip mtr 0.30
Main
Hg= Depth from ground level upto top
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
Area Required for Sump (Wet Well) +
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 15
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Design of Kolukhedi Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well under

Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Page 174 of 364


Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 36
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 4.00
Dip mtr 0.40
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 25
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Design of Bairagarh Kalan 1 Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well

under Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
Page 175 of 364

= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 19
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 3.00
Dip mtr 0.35
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 15
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Page 176 of 364

Design of Bairagarh Kalan 2 Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well

under Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 30
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 3.50
Dip mtr 0.40
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
Page 177 of 364


A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 20
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Design of Bhaisakhedi Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well under

Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 45
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 4.50
Dip mtr 0.45
Main
Page 178 of 364

mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 31
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
C.ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT OF

SOUTH ZONE 1.
IN South Zone 1 As per UADD manual 2012 )
Item Description Unit Qty Rate Cost
No. (Rs.)
1 Earthwork Exacavation., filling and Road

Restoration
For laying the pipe line existing
surface/roads structure shall be dismantled
in appropriate width. The dismantling of
various layers of roads shall be carried out
as per requirements but within the
particular item given in Schedule of rates.
The pipe shall be laid over the approved
bedding and in true level as per
specifications.
such a way that the compaction is achieved
to 100% OF MDD.for reconstruction of
roads,the sub grade, the sub base, the base
course and the surface layers shall be
constructed as per specifications. The
surface and composition of pavement of
road being reconstructed over the laid pipe
shall be the same as the road which was
existing before the laying of pipe
Page 179 of 364
1.1 Earth work in Excavation for pipe trench in

all kinds of soil and WBM in areas including
dressing, watering and ramming and
disposal of Excavated earth lead upto 50
meters and lift upto 1.5m, disposal earth to
be leveled, neatly dressed.
1.1 Ordinary Soil Cum 44,230.80 129 57,05,772.66
a
1.1 Muddy Soil Cum 9,048.10 155 14,02,455.36
b
1.2 Earth work in excavation for pipe trench in
all kinds of rocks in areas including dressing,
upto 1.5 m.
1.2 Soft Rock Cum 12,370.81 206 25,48,387.61
a
1.2 Hard Rock with chieseling Cum 5,949.64 342 20,34,775.17
b
1.2 c Hard rock with blasting Cum 4,028.79 408 16,43,745.20
1.3 Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or Cum 44,419.27 5 2,22,096.35
part thereof in.
Pumping out water caused by springs, tides KL 5949.635 51 3,03,431.39
1.4 Filling by available excavated earth Cum 59,808.18 59 35,28,682.74
20cm in depth, consolidating each
deposited layer by ramming and watering,
lead up to 50 m and lift upto 1.5 m.
Portable Barricade in Construction Zone Meter 1200 2,353.00 28,23,600.00
45 x 5 mm angle iron section, 1.5 m in
height, horizontal rail painted (2 coats) with
yellow and white stripes, 150 mm in width
at an angle of 45 Degrees, 'A' frame painted
with 2 coats of yellow paint, complete as
per IRC:SP:55-2001 )
Open timbering in trenches including
i) Depth not exceeding 1.5 m. Sqm 7001.43 51.00 3,57,072.93
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not Sqm 7344.88 53.00 3,89,278.64
exceeding 3 m.
Page 180 of 364
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not Sqm 3229.31 56.00 1,80,841.36

exceeding 4.5 m.
in position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not Sqm 582.92 734.00 4,27,863.28
exceeding 6 m.
open timbering in case of shafts, wells,
portion)
i) Depth not exceeding 1.5 m. Sqm 1741.22 43.00 74,872.46
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not Sqm 1696.1 46.00 78,020.60
exceeding 3 m.
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not exceeding Sqm 754.7 50.00 37,735.00
4.5 m.
in position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not Sqm 95.99 734.00 70,456.66
exceeding 6 m.
Close timbering in trenches including
exceeding 3 m.
exceeding 3 m.
in position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not Sqm 582.92 1,438.00 8,38,238.96
exceeding 6 m.
Close timbering in case of shafts, wells,
complete.
exceeding 3 m.
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not Sqm 754.7 112.00 84,526.40
exceeding 4.5 m.
in position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not Sqm 95.99 1,438.00 1,38,033.62
Page 181 of 364
exceeding 6 m.
1.5 Carriage of Material by Mechanical
a transport including loading unloading &
stacking etc. upto a lead of 5 Km
i) Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum, Cum 11,611.22 78 9,05,675.16
ii) Earth = Net earthwork- filling Cum 9,177.36 97.39 8,93,783.09
1.5 Carriage of Material by Mechanical 0.00
b transport including loading unloading &
i) Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum, Cum 2,902.80 108 3,13,502.40
ii) Earth = Net earthwork- filling Cum 2,294.34 137.39 3,15,219.37
1.6 Filling with moorum for pipe bedding or cum 92.88 625 58,050.00
over the pipe including supply of moorum
1.7 Cutting of bituminous road and making cum 869.49 1495 12,99,887.55
a good the same including supply of extra
quantities of material i.e aggregate,
1.7 Cutting of Water Bound Macadam road and cum 1,738.98 693 12,05,113.14
1.7 c Demolishing C.C/R.C.C workby mehanical cum 6,086.43 703 42,78,760.29
means including stacking of servicable
1.7 Construction of Granular Subbase by
1.7 For Grading-III material cum 4,347.45 600 26,08,470.00
e
Providing, laying, spreading and compacting
stone aggregates of specific sizes to water
type of screening/ binding materials to fill
up the interstices of coarse aggregate,
watering and compacting to the required
Page 182 of 364
density and as per relevant clauses of

section-400.
1.7 f Grading- III

Using Screening Crushable type cum 652.12 815 5,31,475.76
1.7 Providing and applying tack coat with
g bitumen emulsion using emulsion pressure
@ 0.30 kg per sqm (dry & hungry sqm 8,694.90 11 95,643.90
bituminous surfaces/granular surfaces
treated with primer)
1.7 Providing and laying bituminous macadam
h with hot mix plant using crushed aggregates
for Grading II( 50-75mm thickness ) bitumen cum 434.75 5726 24,89,349.87
content 3.4%
1.7 i Providing and laying semi dense bituminous
concrete with hot mix plant using crushed
with bituminous binder, transporting the
hot mix to work site, laying with mechanical
and alignment, rolling with smooth
wheeled, vibratory and tandem rollers to
achieve the desired compaction in all
respects and as per relevant clauses of
section-508. (Only cement will be used as
filler).
for Grading II ( 25-30 mm thickness ) with cum 217.37 7314 15,89,862.47
PMB-40
Page 183 of 364

Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : cum 2,028.81 2715 55,08,219.15

Construction of dry lean Cement Concrete
Sub base over a prepared sub grade with
coarse and fine aggregate conforming to
IS:383, the size of coarse aggregate not
exceeding 25mm, aggregate cement ratio
not to exceed 15:1, aggregate gradation
after blending to be as per table of MORTH
Specification 600-1, Cement content not to
be less than 200kg/cum, optimum moisture
content to be determined during trial length
construction, concrete strength not to be
less than 10Mpaat 7days, mixed in a
batching plant,transported to site, laid with
paver with electronic
sensor/mechanicalpaver, compacting with
8-10 tonnes vibratory roller, finishing and
curing and ae per relevant clauses of
section-603
1.7 J Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : cum 4,057.62 4594 1,86,40,706.28
approved mix design transported to site,
laid with a fixed form or slip form paver
with spreading the concrete by Shovels,
rakes compacted using needle screed and
plate vibrator and finished in a continuous
sealant primer, joint sealant,debonding
strip, placing of dowel bar,tie rod
admixtures as approved, curing compound,
finishing to lines and grades as per the
approved drawings as per IRC-15 2002 and
as per relevant clauses of section 602 of
specifications complete but excluding cost
of Steel in dowel bar & tie rod etc.
Sub 6,57,96,621.24
Total A
Page 184 of 364


testing, commissioning and trial run of 150-
600mm non-pressure (NP3) RCC socket &
spigot pipes with rubber gasket joint
including testing of joints. [ Conforming to
IS ; 458-1988, ISI marked laying as per IS
783:1985) having total length 18283m with
suitable jointing material including testing
of joints, cost of pipe, jointing material etc
complete.
150mm dia pipe Meter 11024 376 4145024
200mm dia pipe Meter 2098 484 1015432
250mm dia pipe Meter 1119 558 624402
300mm dia pipe Meter 416 827 344032
350mm dia pipe Meter 919 1390 1277410
400mm dia pipe Meter 153 1710 261630
450mm dia pipe Meter 338 1936 654368
600mm dia pipe Meter 2216 2997 6641352
concrete of specified grade including the
cost of centering and shuttering All work up
to plinth level. Cement concrete M-15
(nominal mix with 20mm maximum size of
stone aggregate)
150mm dia pipe to 600mm dia pipe Cum 99.13 4154 411786.02
2.3 Construction of bundh with filled up earth Each 200 9.55 1910
in empty (PVC) cement bags excluding the
cost of earth but i/c stacking, stitching and
placing in position and removing the same
etc. complete i/c the cost of empty (PVC) /
cement bags.
Hire charges of Pumpset of capacity 4000 8 200 638.83 127765
2.4 Providing and supply of DWC HDPE Pipes of
loading/ unloading and stacking at site/
store etc, complete.
135 mm / 160 mm Meter 1,935.00 191 369585
Sub 1,58,74,696.02
Total B
3 Construction of Circular Manholes of
various depth as per standard
Page 185 of 364
specifications
3.1 Type A Manhole:Construction of circular Each 331.00 6913 2288203
type manhole 900 mm internal dia. at
bottom, 560 mm dia at top total depth of
manhole 900 mm in brick masonry with 1:5
cement mortar (1 cement : 5 fine sand), 12
coarse sand) finished with a floating coat of
neat cement. 22.5 cm foundation in cement
stone aggregate 40mm nominal size, RCC
top slab cement concrete M-20 (Nominal
size and making channel in cement concrete
aggregate 20mm nominal size neatly
finished, curing fixing of ISI marked heavy
duty SFRC cover etc. complete as per
standard design.
3.2 Extra for increasing depth of manhole from Per m 117.26 3934 461300.84
3.3 Type B Manhole:Construction of circular Each 134.00 13215 1770810
type manhole 1200mm internal dia at
bottom, 560mm dia at top in brick masonry
class designation 40 with 1:4 cement mortar
1:4 (1 cement : 4 Coarse sand) 1680m
depth, 12mm thick cement plaster 1:3
cement plaster (1 cement : 3 Coarse sand)
finished with a floating coat of neat cement.
30cm thick foundation in cement concrete
aggregate 40mm nominal size, RCC grade
M-20 nominal size on top slab and making
channel in cement concrete grade M-15
nominal size neatly finished, curing and
fixing of SFRC cover and frame (heavy duty
HD-20) 560mm internal dia conforming to IS
12592.
3.4 Extra depth for circular type manhole 1.22 42.96 5400 231984
m internal dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m to meter
designation 40.
Page 186 of 364

3.5 Type C Manhole:Construction of circular Each 418.00 19683 8227494

type of manhole 1500 mm internal dia. At
Cement concrete grade M-7.5 (Nominal
Mix) with stone aggregate 40 mm nominal
size, RCC Cement Concrete grade M-20
(Nominal Mix) with 20mm Nominal size on
top slab and making channel in cement
stone aggregate 20 mm nominal size neatly
(including transportation of cover)
complete. as per standard design
3.6 Extra for increasing depth of manhole from 208.26 8758 18,23,941.08
depth 2.65m to 4.25 m meter
3.7 Extra for increasing depth of manhole from 371.77 14979 55,68,742.83
depth 4.25 m to 9.75 m meter
3.8 Drop Manhole: Providing SCI drop 0.00
including lead caulked joints and jointing
SW pipes & SCI pipes with stiff cement
mortar 1:1(1 cement: 1sand) including
making required channel etc. complete.
3.8 For 150mm dia drop connection Each 26.00 4510 1,17,260.00
a
3.8 Extra rate for depths of drop more than 60 Meter 104.89 1830 1,91,948.70
b cm (150mm dia Sand cast iron drop
connection)
nominal size , foundation in cement
concrete grade M-7.5 (nominal mix) with
stone aggregate 40 mm nominal size, inside
Page 187 of 364

1:3 (1 cement: 3 coarse sand) finished with
a floating coat of neat cement and making
frame etc.
3.1O Providing orange colour safety foot rest of Each 4,654.00 217 10,09,918.00
minimum 6 mm thick plastic encapsulated
as per IS : 10910 on 12mm dia steel bar
the bend test and chemical resistance test
as per specifications and having
manufacture‟s permanent identification
mark to be visible even after fixing,
including fixing in manholes with 30x20x15
cm cement concrete block grade M-10
(Nominal Mix with 20mm maximum size of
stone aggregate) complete as per design.
Sub 2,16,91,602.45
Total
connections/Property Chamber
4.1 Man hole with above specifications having each 439.00 6557 28,78,523.00
complete
4.2 Man hole with above specifications having each 110.00 4818 5,29,980.00
complete
4.3 Providing and supply of DWC HDPE Pipes of mts 13,690.00 191 26,14,790.00
Page 188 of 364

loading/ unloading and stacking at site/
store etc, complete. 135 mm / 160 mm. @ 5
meter for every house connection.
Sub 60,23,293.00
Total
5 Construction of Sewage Treatment Plant
with sump well & Pumping Station
quality for having capacity of 7.0 MLD. The
plant shall have SCADA-PLC for controlling
and quality monitoring of process
treatment including sewage laboratory and
administrative building at Salaiya MLD 7 LS 80000000
mix of M-30 & pump house framed
structure to accomodate pumps as per
specification, off shutter finish, required
capacity including excavation in all types of
strata, foundation concrete, container walls,
bottom slab top RCC roof slab with 6 mm
plaster in 1:3 to make it finish, including
chlorinated ruburised paint from inside and
acrylic paint on the external surfaces
including refilling etc. complete, all labour
and Material Charges, for laying and jointing
of pipe assembly for inlet, outlet washout
connections with Sluice valves, overflow
and bypass arrangement as specified in
tender, specials and valves for valves of
suitable diameters, providing stair case
(RCC) & accessories such as M.S. ladder
inside and outside, C.I. Manhole frame and
cover, water top slab, Brick Masonry
chamber for all valves, ventilating shaft,
including giving satisfactory hydraulic test
and water tightness test as per IS Code and
Providing three coats of cement paints
inside of all structure including roof surface
& oil bound distemper inside of pump
criteria obligatory requirements and
Page 189 of 364
detailed specifications. Anti-termite

treatment shall be given for underground
portion of the structure. Protection
arrangement for sump well approach slab
for access in well. Providing Screen channel
chamber with coarse screen mechanical &
manual both, open channel CI gates i/c
construction of Pump house and area
sufficient to accommodate Pumping Sets
and suction delivery System, Manifolds,
Suitable Exhaust fans, Super Structure,
Gate, Window, approaches, Suitable,
Control Panel etc. complete
5.2 Salaiya Pump House Cu.m. 56.00 LS 27,05,554

a
5.2 Bawaria Kalan Pump House Cu.m. 38.00 LS 21,44,864
b
5.3 Supply,Erection, Installation, Testing and
Commissioning of the raw sewage pumps
Pannel for pump house
5.3 Providing, erecting, testing and No. 1 550000 5,50,000.00

a commissioning of LT cubical panel
fabricated from 14 SWG CRC sheet
consisting with suitbale rating copper bas-
bars, with required incomer ougoings with
Soft Starters MCCB for auxiliary load,
including digital voltmeter/ammeter/energy
meter on incomer side, power monitror for
pump-motor, LED indicating lamp, selector
manner adhering to relevant IS
with approved powder coating colour &
shade all
materialsand labours etc complete (For
Salaiya Pump House)
Page 190 of 364

5.3 Providing, erecting, testing and No. 1 550000 5,50,000.00

b commissioning of LT cubical panel
including digital voltmeter/ammeter/energy
meter on incomer side, power monitror for
pump-motor, LED indicating lamp, selector
with approved powder coating colour &
shade all
Bawaria Kalan Pump House)
5.3 c Providing, fixing in position and jointing CI N0. 5 2,50,000 12,50,000.00
Salaiya Pump House)
5.3 Providing, fixing in position and jointing CI N0. 5 2,50,000 12,50,000.00
d penstocks on upstream of Screens (For
Bawaria Kalan Pump House)
zinc coating externally (class K-7)
conforming to IS: 8329-2000, rubber ring
conforming to latest relevant IS standards,
including hydraulic testing etc complete.
Rate to include cost of pipes, rubber ring.
Laying & jointing to required grade & level,
taxes and duties on all materials labour,
satisfactory hydraulic testing at works and
field etc. Excluding excavation, pipe
support, providing of D.I. specials, octroi
etc.
5.4 350 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Salaiya Pump m 500 3876 19,38,000.00
a House)
5.4 200 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Bawaria Kalan m 1180 1876 22,13,680.00
b Pump House)
Sub 9,26,02,097.82
Total
6 Supply,Erection, Installation, Testing and
Commissioning of the raw sewage pumps
Page 191 of 364

6.1 Providing, erecting, testing and Set of L.S. 21,00,000.00

Centrifugal pumps suitable for 7 MLD STP
plant as per CPHEEO manual with complete
in all respects i.e discharge valves, common
pipes manifold,Presure gauges, Level
switch, MOC of Pump as CI Casing , Impeller
& other wetted parts in SS-316, Shaft SS-
410 with suitable rating motor class F
insulation and IP 55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V,
50 Hz (For Bawaria Kalan Pump House)
a m3/hr @45m
6.1 1 Pump of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
b 146 m3/hr @45m
6.1 c 1 Pump of 3 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
217 m3/hr @45m
6.2 Providing, erecting, testing and Set of L.S. 30,00,000.00
Centrifugal pumps suitable for 7 MLD STP
plant as per CPHEEO manual with complete
switch, MOC of Pump as CI Casing , Impeller
& other wetted parts in SS-316, Shaft SS-
410 with suitable rating motor class F
insulation and IP 55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V,
50 Hz.For Salaiya Pump House)
a 188m3/hr @25m
b 376 m3/hr @25m
468 m3/hr @25m
Sub 51,00,000.00
Total
7 Construction of Electrical substation,
installation,erection, testing
commissioning and of power line as per
MPSEB Specification
7.1 HT Line upto location of Salaiya STP,
protection arrangements, street lighting in LS
Area, etc. complete approval, sanction and
release to be obtained from MPPKVV and
all other civil, mehanical, electrical work to 1423896
Page 192 of 364


Salaiya STP)
7.2 Construction of electric substation,

Supply, installation, commissioning and
testing of 100KVA, 11/0.44 KV sub station
complete including stretching of 1.0km
11kV powerline on MS poles with all
accessories as per IE rules. It includes
LS
provision of 100 KVA Transformer, 250A
Drop out Fuse unit, 11 KV lighting arrestor,
11 KV AB Switch, 11 KV Pin Insulators
norms complete (for Salaiya Pump House) 1123896
7.3 Construction of electric substation,
complete including stretching of 1.0km
11kV powerline on MS poles with all
accessories as per IE rules. It includes
LS
provision of 100 KVA Transformer, 250A
Drop out Fuse unit, 11 KV lighting arrestor,
11 KV AB Switch, 11 KV Pin Insulators
norms complete (for Bawaria Kalan House) 1123896
7.5 Providing, erecting, testing and No. 1.00 337775
commissioning of 20 Silent KVA DG set with
inbuild fuel tank and Silencer. (For Salaiya
Pump House) 337775
7.6 Providing, erecting, testing and No. 1.00 337775
commissioning of 20 Silent KVA DG set with
inbuild fuel tank and Silencer. (For Bawaria
Kalan Pump House) 337775
Sub 43,47,238.00
Total
8 Trenchless Technology
8.1 Providing and Installation of MS casing
pipes of following sizes and thickness by
horizontal augur boring method including
charges of all kind of equipment,
electicalpower, cranes, personnals,
storages, security, insurance, restoration of
existing utilities, welding of pipes,
consumebles, mobilisation and
Page 193 of 364

barriers etc complete and also including
cost of 2 coats of epoxy coating and one
coat of epoxy primer on MS pipe as per
AWWA C -210 standards.
8.1 150 mm dia pipe meter 60.00 15301 9,18,060.00
a
8.1 200mm dia pipe meter 15.00 17137 2,57,055.00
b
8.1 c 250mm dia pipe meter 15.00 18973 2,84,595.00
Sub 14,59,710.00
Total
9 Construction of Structure and Pipe line for
Crosssing of Kaliasot River
9.1 Construction of Structure suitable for LS 1 2500000 25,00,000.00
Carrying DI Pipe above Kaliasot River from Structure
Salaiya Village to STP including Concrete
Pillers & Other Structural Works required as
per approved Drawing & Design (Min.
Column Interval shall not be less than 5m)
(For Salaiya Pump House)
Sub 25,00,000.00
Total
Total(in 21,53,95,259
Rs)
Total(in 2,154
Lakhs)
Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Bawaria Kalan

under Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Page 194 of 364

Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 34
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 4.00
Dip mtr 0.40
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 25
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Salaiya under

Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Page 195 of 364
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 44
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 4.50
Dip mtr 0.60
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 31
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Page 196 of 364

D.. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT

PLANT OF SOUTH ZONE 2.
IN South Zone 2 As per UADD manual 2012 )
Rate
Item (Rs. Amount
Item Description Unit Quantity
No. Per (Rs.)
Unit)
Earthwork Exacavation, filling and road
1
restoration
specifications.
appropriate material shall be carried out in such
a way that the compaction is achieved to 100%
OF MDD.for reconstruction of roads,the sub
grade, the sub base, the base course and the
surface layers shall be constructed as per
pavement of road being reconstructed over the
laid pipe shall be the same as the road which
was existing before the laying of pipe
Earth work in Excavation for pipe trench in all
dressing, watering and ramming and disposal of
1.1
Excavated earth lead upto 50 meters and lift
dressed.
1.1
Ordinary Soil Cum 29934.4 129 3861542.6
a
1.1
Muddy Soil Cum 385.7 155 59790.8
b
Earth work in excavation for pipe trench in all
1.2 stacking of useful material and disposal of
1.5 m.
1.2
Soft Rock Cum 2480.0 206 510887.2
a
Page 197 of 364
1.2
Hard Rock with chieseling Cum 385.7 342 131925.5
b
Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or part
1.3 Cum 22065.0 5 110325.0
thereof in.
1.4 river seepage, broken water mains or drains or KL 385.7 51 19673.1
well or the like.
Filling by available excavated earth (excluding
1.5 Cum 33356.6 29 967342.0
m.
Open timbering in trenches including strutting
1.6 and shoring complete ( Timbering Not executed
on road portion)=1.5-.45)
i) Depth not exceeding 1.5 m. Sqm 2074.8 51.0 105815.7
Sqm 2006.9 53.0 106363.3
3 m.
Sqm 824.1 56.0 46148.5
4.5 m.
position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not exceeding
Sqm 165.3 734.0 121344.8
6 m.
open timbering in case of shafts, wells, cesspits,
manholes and the like including strutting,
1.7
shoring and packing cavities etc. complete. (
Timbering Not executed on road portion)
Sqm 489.3 46.0 22509.1
3 m.
Sqm 221.3 50.0 11064.6
m.
position
Sqm 58.1 734.0 42637.6
m.
Close timbering in trenches including strutting
1.8
Sqm 2006.9 104.0 208712.8
3 m.
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not exceeding Sqm 824.1 110.0 90648.9
Page 198 of 364
3 m.
position
Sqm 165.3 1438.0 237730.0
m.
Close timbering in case of shafts, wells, cesspits,
1.9 manholes and the like including strutting,
shoring and packing cavities etc. complete.
Sqm 489.3 108.0 52847.4
3 m.
Sqm 221.3 112.0 24784.6
4.5 m.
position
Sqm 1438.0
m.
1.1o Carriage of material by mechanical transport
Carriage of Material by Mechanical transport
including loading unloading & stacking etc. upto
a lead of 5 Km
i) Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum,
Cum 96.4 78 7522.1
ii) Earth Cum 96.4 97.39 9392.0
1.11 including loading unloading & stacking etc. upto
a lead of 10 Km
Cum 96.4 108 10415.2
ii) Earth Cum 96.4 137.39 13249.4
1.12 Road Restoration Works
Cutting of bituminous road and making good
1.12 the same including supply of extra quantities of
cum 347.1 1495 518892.1
a material i.e aggregate, moorum screening and
labour required.
Cutting of Water Bound Macadam road and
1.12 making good the same including supply of extra
cum 694.2 693 481059.8
b quantities of material i.e aggregate, moorum
screening and labour required.
Demolishing C.C/R.C.C workby mehanical means
1.12 including stacking of servicable material and
cum 2429.6 703 1708005.3
c disposal of unservicable material within 50m
lead
Page 199 of 364

Construction of Granular Subbase by providing

coarse graded material spreading in uniform
1.12
in place method at OMC and compacting with cum 1735.4 600 1041255.0
d
clauses of section 400
Providing, laying, spreading and compacting
1.12
stages to proper grade and camber, applying cum 260.3 815 212155.7
e
the required density and as per relevant clauses
of section-400.
Providing and applying tack coat with bitumen
emulsion using emulsion pressure distributor on
1.12
the prepared bituminous/granular surface sqm 3470.9 11 38179.4
f
relevant clauses of section-503.
surfaces/granular surfaces treated with primer)
Providing and laying bituminous macadam with
hot mix plant using crushed aggregates of
1.12 previously prepared surface with mechanical
cum 173.5 5726 993704.4
g paver finisher to the required grade, level and
content 3.4%
Providing and laying semi dense bituminous
1.12 bituminous binder, transporting the hot mix to
cum 86.8 7314 634644.9
h work site, laying with mechanical paver finisher
Page 200 of 364


used as filler).
for Grading II ( 25-30 mm thickness ) with PMB-

40
Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction of
1.12
content not to be less than 200kg/cum, cum 809.9 2715 2198783.5
i
tonnes vibratory roller, finishing and curing and
ae per relevant clauses of section-603
Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : CONSTRUCTION
OF DOWL JOINTED PLAIN CEMENT CONCRETE
OF M20 GRADE over a prepared sub base with
43 grade cement maximum size of coarse
aggregate not exceeding 25mm, mixed plant as
per approved mix design transported to site,
laid with a fixed form or slip form paver with
1.12 vibrator and finished in a continuous operations
cum 1619.7 4595 7442659.4
j including provision of contraction, expansion
and Longitudinal joints, joint filler, separation
membrane, sealant primer, joint
sealant,debonding strip, placing of dowel bar,tie
rod admixtures as approved, curing compound,
finishing to lines and grades as per the approved
drawings as per IRC-15 2002 and as per relevant
clauses of section 602 of specifications
complete but excluding cost of Steel in dowel
bar & tie rod etc.
SUB TOTAL(A) 22410657.27
Page 201 of 364

Providing and Laying and jointing including

2.1
material including testing of joints, cost of pipe,
jointing material etc complete.
2.1
200mm dia pipe Meter 3911.5 484 1893166
a
2.1
250mm dia pipe Meter 854.7 558 476922.6
b
2.1 c 300mm dia pipe Meter 581.5 827 480900.5
2.1
350mm dia pipe Meter 499.6 1390 694444
d
2.1
400mm dia pipe Meter 513.7 1710 878427
e
2.1
500mm dia pipe Meter 552.8 2117 1170277.6
g
2.1
600mm dia pipe Meter 198.1 2997 593705.7
h
Construction of bundh with filled up earth in
2.2 earth but i/c stacking, stitching and placing in Each 200 9.55 1910
i/c the cost of empty (PVC) / cement bags.
SUBTOTAL(B) 6307849.4
Construction of Circular Manholes of
3 various depth as per standard
specifications
Type A Manhole:Construction of circular
manhole 900 mm in brick masonry with 1:5
cement mortar (1 cement : 5 fine sand), 12
coarse sand) finished with a floating coat of
3.1 neat cement. 22.5 cm foundation in cement Each 104 6913 718952
stone aggregate 40mm nominal size, RCC
top slab cement concrete M-20 (Nominal
size and making channel in cement concrete
aggregate 20mm nominal size neatly
Page 202 of 364
finished, curing fixing of ISI marked heavy

duty SFRC cover etc. complete as per
standard design.
Extra for increasing depth of manhole from Per m

3.2 40 3934 157360
Type B Manhole:Construction of circular type
3.3 cement concrete grade M-10 (Nominal Mix) Each 126 13215 1665090
grade M-20 (Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate
M-20 nominal size on top slab and making
nominal size neatly finished, curing and fixing of
SFRC cover and frame (heavy duty HD-20)
560mm internal dia conforming to IS 12592.
Extra depth for circular type manhole 1.22 m
Per m
3.4 internal dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m to 2.29 50 5400 270000
depth
m : with Modular bricks class designation 40.
Type C Manhole:Construction of circular type of
manhole 1500 mm internal dia. At bottom, 560
mm dia at top, total depth of manhole 2650mm
in brick masonry with 1:5 cement mortar ( 1
plaster 1:3 (1 cement : 3 coarse sand ) finished
with a floating coat of neat cement. 30 cm thick
foundation in Cement concrete grade M-7.5
3.5 Each 70 19683 1377810
(Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 40 mm
nominal size, RCC Cement Concrete grade M-20
(Nominal Mix) with 20mm Nominal size on top
slab and making channel in cement concrete
20 mm nominal size neatly finished, curing
fixing of ISI marked reinforced concrete heavy
duty cover (including transportation of cover)
Page 203 of 364
complete. as per standard design
Extra for increasing depth of manhole from Per m

3.6 50 8758 437900
Providing SCI drop connection with SCI drop
pipe and bend encased alround with Cement
aggregate 40mm nominal size including cutting
holes and making good with brick work in
cement mortar 1:5(1 cement:5 fine sand)
3.7
plastered with cement mortar 1:3 (1 cement: 3
coarse sand ) on inside walls including lead
caulked joints and jointing SW pipes & SCI pipes
with stiff cement mortar 1:1(1 cement: 1sand)
including making required channel etc.
complete.
3.8 For 150mm dia drop connection Each 90 4510 405900
Extra rate for depths of drop more than 60 cm

3.9 Meter 36 1830 65880
Providing orange colour safety foot rest of
3.1 adequate anchoring projections on tail length Each 675 217 146475
stone aggregate) complete as per design.
SUBTOTAL(C) 5245367.0
Page 204 of 364
House Sevice Connection/Property

4
Chamber
Constructing brick masonary manhole in cement
mortar 1:4 (1 cement : 4 fine sand ) RCC top slab
Cement concrete grade M-15 (Nominal mix)
with stone aggregate 20 mm nominal size ,
foundation in cement concrete grade M-7.5
(nominal mix) with stone aggregate 40 mm
nominal size, inside plastering 12 mm thick with
cement mortar 1:3 (1 cement: 3 coarse sand)
finished with a floating coat of neat cement and
making channels in Cement concrete grade M-
15 (Nominal mix) with stone aggregate 20 mm
shape, curing etc. with C.I. cover with frame etc.
Man hole with above specifications having
4.1 including Pre Cast RCC Man hole Cover (Heavy Nos 653 6557 4281721
4.2 including Pre Cast RCC Man hole Cover (Heavy Nos 653 4818 3146154
Providing and supply of DWC HDPE Pipes of
related to central, state and municipal, inclusive
4.3 of excise duty, inspection charges, transpotation Meter 32617 337 10991929
charges, transit insuranse, loading/ unloading
and stacking at site/ store etc, complete. 135
mm / 160 mm.
@ 5 meter for every house connection.
SUBTOTAL(D) 18419804
Construction of Sewage Treatment Plant
5
with sump well & Pumping Station
Page 205 of 364

Survey, investigation, Designing(aesthetically,

M-30 & pump house framed structure to
roof slab with 6 mm plaster in 1:3 to make it
finish, including chlorinated ruburised paint
from inside and acrylic paint on the external
surfaces including refilling etc. complete, all
labour and Material Charges, for laying and
suitable diameters, providing stair case (RCC) &
5.1
hydraulic test and water tightness test as per IS
Code and Providing three coats of cement
Protection arrangement for sump well approach
slab for access in well. Providing Screen channel
chamber with coarse screen mechanical &
manual both, open channel CI gates i/c
construction of Pump house and area sufficient
to accommodate Pumping Sets and suction
complete
5.1a At Chunabhatti cum 29 LS 2235534
5.1b At Manisha Market cum 79 LS 2952381
5.1c At Sector C cum 141 LS 3485920
Page 206 of 364

Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning

of LT cubical panel fabricated from 14 SWG CRC
sheet consisting with suitbale rating copper bas-
bars, with required incomer ougoings with Soft
Starters MCCB for auxiliary load, including
digital voltmeter/ammeter/energy meter on
incomer side, power monitror for pump-motor,
5.2 LED indicating lamp, selector switches,
connectors, cable gland/copper lugs etc with
complete copper wiring etc. as per detailed
secfications and approved manner adhering to
relevant IS specifications for components
incorporated with approved powder coating
colour & shade all
5.2a At Chunabhatti No. 1 550000 550000
5.2b At Manisha Market No. 1 550000 550000
5.2c At Sector C No. 1 550000 550000
Providing, fixing in position and jointing CI
5.3a penstocks on upstream of Screens (for N0. 5 250000 1250000
Chunabhatti Pump House)
5.3b penstocks on upstream of Screens (for Manisha N0. 5 250000 1250000
Market Pump House)
5.3c penstocks on upstream of Screens (for Sector C N0. 5 250000 1250000
Pump House)
Providing, Laying and jointing D.I. pipes and
specials cement mortar lining internally and zinc
coating externally (class K-7) conforming to IS:
8329-2000, rubber ring conforming to latest
relevant IS standards, including hydraulic testing
5.4 etc complete. Rate to include cost of pipes,
rubber ring. Laying & jointing to required grade
& level, taxes and duties on all materials labour,
satisfactory hydraulic testing at works and field
etc. Excluding excavation, pipe support,
providing of D.I. specials, octroi etc.
200 mm DI Pipe(K-7)( for Chunabhatti Pump
5.4a m 560 1876 1050560
House)
300 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (for Manisha Market Pump
5.4b m 980 3102 3039960
House)
5.4c 350 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (for Sector C Pump House) m 400 3876 1550400
SUB TOTAL (E) 19714755
Supply,Erection, Installation, Testing and
6
Commissioning of the Raw sewage pumps
Page 207 of 364


at site of Horizontal Centrifugal pumps suitable
6.1 manifold,Presure gauges, Level switch, MOC of
parts in SS-316, Shaft SS-410 with suitable rating
motor class F insulation and IP 55 Protection, 3
ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.(for Sector C Pump House)
Set of
for Sector C Pump House LS 4050000
3
6.1 1 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 252
a m3/hr @25m
6.1 1 Pumps of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
b 504m3/hr @25m
1 Pump of 2.5 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 629
6.1 c
m3/hr @25m
manifold,Presure gauges, Level switch, MOC of Set of
6.2 LS 1800000
Pump as CI Casing , Impeller & other wetted 3
ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.(for Manisha Market Pump
House)
for Manisha Market Pump House
6.2 1 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 188
a m3/hr @20m
b 376m3/hr @20m
6.2 c
m3/hr @20m
Set of
6.3 manifold,Presure gauges, Level switch, MOC of LS 600000
3
ph, 440 V, 50 Hz(.for Chunabhatti Pump House)
for Chunabhatti Pump House
a 78m3/hr @20m
Page 208 of 364
b 156m3/hr @20m
1 Pump of 3 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 234
6.3 c
m3/hr @20m
SUBTOTAL(F) 6450000
Construction of Electrical substation, installation,erection, testing commissioning
7
Construction of electric substation, Supply, LS 1212946
including stretching of 1.0km 11kV powerline on
MS pole with all accessories as per IE rules. It
7.1 includes provision of 200KVA Transformer,
250A Drop out Fuse unit, 11 KV lighting arrestor,
11 KV AB Switch, 11 KV Pin Insulators complete
with four pole structure, earthing arrangement,
fancing etc as per MP VVCL norms complete (for
Sector C Pump House)
7.2 includes provision of 100 KVA Transformer,
Manisha Market Pump House)
7.3 includes provision of 63 KVA Transformer,
Chunabhatti Pump House)
7.4 of 20 KVA Silent DG set with inbuild fuel tank No. 1 337775 337775
and Silencer. At (Sector C Pump House)
and Silencer. At (Manisha Market Pump House)
Page 209 of 364


and Silencer. At (Chunabhatti Pump House)
SUB TOTAL (G) 4369537
Total
TOTAL 82917969.9
in Rs
Rs In
829.2
Lakhs
Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Chunabhatti under

Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 27
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 3.50
Page 210 of 364


Dip mtr 0.50
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 20
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Manisha Market

under Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 74
Wet Well
Wet Well
Page 211 of 364

Di mtr 5.00
Dip mtr 0.60
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 37
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Sector C under

Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 135
Page 212 of 364

Vp=0.785(Di2)He Cum 141
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 6.00
Dip mtr 0.50
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 51
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
E. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT

ABSTRACT OF COST OF CIVIL WORKS (NAME OF WORK : PROVIDING LAYING SEWER LINE IN South
Item Item Description Unit Quantity Rate (Rs. Amount
No. Per Unit) (Rs.)
1 Earthwork Exacavation, filling and road

restoration
Page 213 of 364


roads shall be carried out as per
requirements but within the particular item
given in Schedule of rates. The pipe shall be
laid over the approved bedding and in true
level as per specifications.
such a way that the compaction is achieved
to 100% OF MDD.for reconstruction of
roads,the sub grade, the sub base, the base
course and the surface layers shall be
constructed as per specifications. The surface
and composition of pavement of road being
reconstructed over the laid pipe shall be the
same as the road which was existing before
the laying of pipe
neatly dressed.
1.1 b Muddy Soil 12621.7 155 1956364.3
1.2 Earth work in excavation for pipe trench in all Cum
upto 1.5 m.
1.2 a Soft Rock Cum 12842.6 206 2645567.0
thereof in.
Pumping out water caused by springs, tides KL 5906.293 51.0 301220.9
1.4 Filling by available excavated earth Cum 87466.1 29 2536518.0
20cm in depth, consolidating each deposited
layer by ramming and watering, lead up to
50 m and lift upto 1.5 m.
Page 214 of 364

1.5 Portable Barricade in Construction Zone Meter 1200 2353.0 2823600.0

45 x 5 mm angle iron section, 1.5 m in height,
IRC:SP:55-2001 )
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not Sqm 6700.67 53.0 355135.5
exceeding 3 m.
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not exceeding Sqm 1912.01 56.0 107072.6
4.5 m.
in position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not Sqm 531.73 734.0 390289.8
exceeding 6 m.
portion)
exceeding 3 m.
4.5 m.
in position
exceeding 6 m.
exceeding 3 m.
exceeding 3 m.
Page 215 of 364
in position
exceeding 6 m.
1.9 Close timbering in case of shafts, wells,
complete.
exceeding 3 m.
4.5 m.
in position
exceeding 6 m.
1.1o Carriage of material by mechanical transport
upto a lead of 5 Km
1.12 ii) Earth 4413.5 97.39 429832.7
1.13 Carriage of Material by Mechanical transport Cum
ii)Earth cum 1103.4 137.39 151593.4
1.14 Filling with moorum for pipe bedding or over 204.5 625 127800.0
1.15 Road Restoration cum
1.15 Demolishing C.C/R.C.C workby mehanical cum 10801.4 703 7593349.1
c means including stacking of servicable
Page 216 of 364

1.15 Construction of Granular Subbase by 7715.3 600 4629150.0

For Grading-III material cum
1.15 Providing, laying, spreading and compacting 1157.3 815 943189.3
type of screening/ binding materials to fill up
the interstices of coarse aggregate, watering
and compacting to the required density and
as per relevant clauses of section-400.
Grading- III Using Screening Crushable type cum
1.15 Providing and applying tack coat with 15430.5 11 169735.5
f bitumen emulsion using emulsion pressure
@ 0.30 kg per sqm (dry & hungry bituminous sqm
primer)
1.15 Providing and laying bituminous macadam 771.5 5726 4417752.2
g with hot mix plant using crushed aggregates
for Grading II( 50-75mm thickness ) bitumen cum
content 3.4%
1.15 Providing and laying semi dense bituminous 385.8 7314 2821466.9
with bituminous binder, transporting the hot
mix to work site, laying with mechanical
Page 217 of 364


relevant clauses of section-508. (Only
for Grading II ( 25-30 mm thickness ) with cum
PMB-40
1.15 i Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction cum 3600.5 2715 9775221.8
concrete strength not to be less than
plant,transported to site, laid with paver with
electronic sensor/mechanicalpaver,
finishing and curing and ae per relevant
clauses of section-603
1.15 Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : cum 7200.9 4595 33088135.5
J CONSTRUCTION OF DOWL JOINTED PLAIN
approved, curing compound, finishing to
lines and grades as per the approved
drawings as per IRC-15 2002 and as per
relevant clauses of section 602 of
Page 218 of 364

SUBTOTAL(A) 97885420.0
testing, commissioning and trial run non-
pressure (NP3) RCC socket & spigot pipes
complete.
aggregate)
2.2 a 150-500mm dia pipe Cum 134.4 4154 558422.2
2.3 Construction of bundh with filled up earth in Each 200.0 9.55 1910.0
complete i/c the cost of empty (PVC) /
cement bags.
2.4 Hire charges of Pumpset of capacity 4000 8 200 638.8 127765.0
HDPE Pipes of renowned duly tested
inclusive of all taxes related to central, state
and municipal, inclusive of excise duty,
inspection charges, transpotation charges,
transit insuranse, loading/ unloading and
135 mm / 160 mm mts 15233.0 191 2909503.0
Page 219 of 364
3 Construction of Circular Manholes of various depth as per standard
specifications
3.1 Type A Manhole:Construction of circular type Each 1095.0 6913 7569735
manhole 900 mm internal dia. at bottom,
560 mm dia at top total depth of manhole
900 mm in brick masonry with 1:5 cement
mortar (1 cement : 5 fine sand), 12 mm thick
Cement plaster 1:3 (1 cement : 3 coarse
sand) finished with a floating coat of neat
cement. 22.5 cm foundation in cement
stone aggregate 40mm nominal size, RCC top
slab cement concrete M-20 (Nominal Mix)
with stone aggregate 20mm nominal size and
20mm nominal size neatly finished, curing
fixing of ISI marked heavy duty SFRC cover
etc. complete as per standard design.
3.2 Extra for increasing depth of manhole from Per m 414.0 3934 1628676
3.3 Type B Manhole:Construction of circular type Each 247.0 13215 3264105
cement : 4 Coarse sand) 1680m depth,
12mm thick cement plaster 1:3 cement
plaster (1 cement : 3 Coarse sand) finished
with a floating coat of neat cement. 30cm
thick foundation in cement concrete grade
40mm nominal size, RCC grade M-20
(Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate M-20
nominal size on top slab and making channel
in cement concrete grade M-15 (Nominal
size neatly finished, curing and fixing of SFRC
cover and frame (heavy duty HD-20) 560mm
3.4 Extra depth for circular type manhole 1.22 m Per m 63.0 5400 340038
internal dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m to depth
designation 40.
Page 220 of 364

3.5 Type C Manhole:Construction of circular type Each 325.0 19683 6396975

of manhole 1500 mm internal dia. At
Cement concrete grade M-7.5 (Nominal Mix)
with stone aggregate 40 mm nominal size,
RCC Cement Concrete grade M-20 (Nominal
Mix) with 20mm Nominal size on top slab
and making channel in cement concrete
aggregate 20 mm nominal size neatly
3.8 Drop Manhole: Providing SCI drop
3.8 a For 150mm dia drop connection Each 494.4 4510 2229698.9
3.8 b Extra rate for depths of drop more than 60 Meter 74.0 1830 135420
cm
3.8 c EHD-35 Each 152.0 1740 264480
Page 221 of 364

3.9 Providing orange colour safety foot rest of Each 5464.0 217 1185688
the bend test and chemical resistance test as
per specifications and having manufacture‟s
as per design.
SUB TOTAL C 28299340.9
Connections/Property Chamber
frame etc.
4.1 a Man hole with above specifications having Nos 1281 6557 8399517
complete
4.1 b Man hole with above specifications having Nos 257 4818 1238226
Page 222 of 364


complete
4.2 Providing and supply of DWC HDPE Pipes of Meter 38426 191 7339366
loading/ unloading and stacking at site/ store
etc, complete. 135 mm / 160 mm.
5 meter for every house connection
SUB TOTAL D 16977109
quality .The plant shall have SCADA-PLC for
controlling and quality monitoring of process
treatment including sewage laboratory and
administrative building
5.1a 9.5MLD at Swarn Jyanti Park LS 140000000
5.1b 4.5 MLD at Ekant Park LS
mix of M-30 & pump house framed structure
to accomodate pumps as per specification,
make it finish, including chlorinated
ruburised paint from inside and acrylic paint
on the external surfaces including refilling
etc. complete, all labour and Material
assembly for inlet, outlet washout
connections with Sluice valves, overflow and
bypass arrangement as specified in tender,
specials and valves for valves of suitable
diameters, providing stair case (RCC) &
top slab, Brick Masonry chamber for all
valves, ventilating shaft, including giving
Page 223 of 364

structure including roof surface & oil bound
distemper inside of pump house & cement
based paint outside of structure etc.
complete as per design data, criteria
specifications. Anti-termite treatment shall
be given for underground portion of the
accommodate Pumping Sets and suction
complete
5.2a At Amaltas Pump House cum 64 LS 2708704
5.2b At Ekant Park Pump House cum 107 LS 2958547
5.2c At Shyam Nagar Pump House cum 14 LS 2008852
commissioning of LT cubical panel fabricated
from 14 SWG CRC sheet consisting with
suitbale rating copper bas-bars, with
required incomer ougoings with Soft Starters
MCCB for auxiliary load, including digital
manner adhering to relevant IS specifications
for components incorporated with
approved powder coating colour & shade all
5.3a At Amaltas No. 1 550000 550000
5.3b At Ekant Park No. 1 550000 550000
5.3c At Shyam Nagar No. 1 550000 550000
penstocks on upstream of Screens( for
Amaltas Pump House)
penstocks on upstream of Screens (for Ekant
Page 224 of 364
Park Pump House)

penstocks on upstream of Screens (for
Shyam Nagar Pump House)
hydraulic testing etc complete. Rate to
include cost of pipes, rubber ring. Laying &
jointing to required grade & level, taxes and
duties on all materials labour, satisfactory
hydraulic testing at works and field etc.
Excluding excavation, pipe support, providing
of D.I. specials, octroi etc.
5.7a 250 mm DI Pipe(K-7) for Amaltas Pump m 500 2456 1228000
House
5.7b 350 mm DI Pipe(K-7) for Ekant Park Pump m 100 3876 387600
House
150 mm DI Pipe(K-7) for Shyam Nagar Pump m 885 1470 1300950
5.7c House
Sub Total (E) 153242652
6 Supply,Erection, Installation, Testing and Commissioning of the Raw
sewage pumps
commissioning at site of Horizontal
55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.(for
Amaltas Pump House)
for Amaltas Pump House Set of LS 1950000
3
6.1 a 1 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
125 m3/hr @25m
6.1b 1 Pumps of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
250 m3/hr @25m
313 m3/hr @25m
Page 225 of 364


55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.(for Ekant
Park Pump House)
6.2a 1 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
156 m3/hr @15m
6.2b 1 Pumps of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
312 m3/hr @15m
390 m3/hr @15m
55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.(for Shyam
Nagar Pump House)
m3/hr @25m
m3/hr @25m
6.3c 1 Pump of 3 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 49
m3/hr @25m
Sub Total (F) 3750000
7 Construction of Electrical substation, installation,erection, testing
commissioning and of power line as per MPSEB Specification
7.1 HT Line upto location of Ekant Park STP, LS 1423896
Ekant Park STP)
Page 226 of 364

7.2 HT Line upto location of Swarnjyanti STP, LS 1423896

complete the work in all respect etc.( for
Swarnjyanti STP)
VVCL norms complete (for Ekant Park Pump
House)
VVCL norms complete (for Amaltas Pump
House)
VVCL norms complete (for Shyam Nagar
Pump House)
7.6 Providing, erecting, testing and No. 1 337775 337775
inbuild fuel tank and Silencer. ( At Amaltas
Page 227 of 364
Pump House)

inbuild fuel tank and Silencer. ( At Ekant Park
Pump House)
inbuild fuel tank and Silencer. (At Shyam
Nagar Pump House)
Sub Total (G) 7105048
8.1 Providing and Installation of MS casing pipes
epoxy primer on MS pipe as per AWWA C -
210 standards.
8.1 a 150mm dia pipe meter 45 15301.00 688545
8.1 b 200mm dia pipe meter 15 17137.00 257055
SUB TOTAL (H) 945600
Total 329222527.6
Rs in Lakhs 3292.2
Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well ShyamNagar

under Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
Page 228 of 364


= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 9
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 3.00
Dip mtr 0.20
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 15
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Ekant Park under

Bhopal
Page 229 of 364

District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 93
Vp=0.785(Di2)He Cum 107
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 5.50
Dip mtr 0.50
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 44
50 % Additional
Page 230 of 364

Pump House Type
Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Amaltas under

Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 56
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 4.50
Page 231 of 364


Dip mtr 0.50
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 31
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
F.. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT

ABSTRACT OF COST OF CIVIL WORKS (NAME OF WORK : PROVIDING LAYING SEWER LINE IN South
Item Item Description Unit Quantity Rate Amount
No. (Rs. Per (Rs.)
Unit)
but within the particular item given in
Schedule of rates. The pipe shall be laid over
the approved bedding and in true level as per
specifications.
such a way that the compaction is achieved to
100% OF MDD.for reconstruction of roads,the
sub grade, the sub base, the base course and
the surface layers shall be constructed as per
pavement of road being reconstructed over
the laid pipe shall be the same as the road
which was existing before the laying of pipe
Page 232 of 364


neatly dressed.
1.1 b Muddy Soil Cum 12471.9 155 1933148.4
1.5 m.
1.2 a Soft Rock Cum 18526.4 206 3816428.2
1.3 Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or part Cum 79114 5 395570.0
thereof in.
1.4 Filling by available excavated earth (excluding Cum 121592.1 29 3526170.6

consolidating each deposited layer by
ramming and watering, lead up to 50 m and
lift upto 1.5 m.
1.5 Pumping out water caused by springs, tides or 12471.9 636068.2
river seepage, broken water mains or drains KL 51
or well or the like.
1.6 Portable Barricade in Construction Zone 500.0 2353.0 1176500.0
fitted on a 'A' frame made with 45 x 45 x 5
mm angle iron section, 1.5 m in height,
Meter
IRC:SP:55-2001 )
1.7 Open timbering in trenches including strutting
executed on road portion)=1.5-.45)
Sqm
exceeding 3 m.
Sqm
4.5 m.
Extra for planking and strutting in open 0.0
Page 233 of 364

position
Sqm
exceeding 6 m.
portion)
Sqm
exceeding 3 m.
Sqm
4.5 m.
position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not exceeding 192.8 734 141515.2
Sqm
6 m.
1.9 Close timbering in trenches including strutting
Sqm
exceeding 3 m.
Sqm
exceeding 3 m.
position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not exceeding 548.7 1438 789030.6
Sqm
6 m.
1.1o Close timbering in case of shafts, wells,
complete.
Sqm
exceeding 3 m.
Sqm
4.5 m.
position
Sqm
6 m.
Page 234 of 364

upto a lead of 5 Km
i) Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum, Cum 12927.5 78.0 1008348.1
ii) Earth Cum 5324.8 97.4 518580.3
i) Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum, Cum 3231.9 108.0 349043.0
ii) Earth Cum 1331.2 137.4 182893.6
Filling with moorum for pipe bedding or over cum 105.6 625.0 66000.0
1.13 Demolishing C.C/R.C.C workby mehanical cum 7916.3 703 5565134.3
c means including stacking of servicable
material and disposal of unservicable material
within 50m lead
1.13 Construction of Granular Subbase by providing cum 5654.5 600 3392685.0
d coarse graded material spreading in uniform
clauses of scetion 400
1.13 Providing, laying, spreading and compacting cum 848.2 815 691259.6
Page 235 of 364

1.13 Providing and applying tack coat with bitumen sqm 11309.0 11 124398.5
f emulsion using emulsion pressure distributor
primer)
1.13 Providing and laying bituminous macadam cum 565.4 5726 3237752.4
g with hot mix plant using crushed aggregates of
content 3.4%
1.13 Providing and laying semi dense bituminous cum 282.7 7314 2067841.5
work site, laying with mechanical paver
finisher to the required grade, level and
alignment, rolling with smooth wheeled,
relevant clauses of section-508. (Only cement
will be used as filler).
PMB-40
1.13i Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction cum 2638.8 2715 7164219.8
concrete strength not to be less than 10Mpaat
7days, mixed in a batching plant,transported
to site, laid with paver with electronic
sensor/mechanicalpaver, compacting with 8-
Page 236 of 364
10 tonnes vibratory roller, finishing and curing

and ae per relevant clauses of section-603
1.13 Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : cum 5277.5 4557 24049613.1

J CONSTRUCTION OF DOWL JOINTED PLAIN
operations including provision of contraction,
expansion and Longitudinal joints, joint filler,
separation membrane, sealant primer, joint
sealant,debonding strip, placing of dowel
bar,tie rod admixtures as approved, curing
compound, finishing to lines and grades as per
the approved drawings as per IRC-15 2002 and
as per relevant clauses of section 602 of
SUB TOTAL(A) 83008615.6
material including testing of joints, cost of
pipe, jointing material etc complete.
2.1 f 450mm dia pipe Meter 648 1936 1254799.0
Page 237 of 364

2.1 g 500mm dia pipe Meter 502 2117 1062204.8
2.1 h 600mm dia pipe Meter 140 2997 418890.7

testing, commissioning and trial run of 700mm
non-pressure (NP4) RCC socket & spigot pipes
complete.
700mm dia pipe Meter 321 4227 1354838.0
aggregate)
2.3 a 150-700mm dia pipe Cum 104.86 4154 435588.4
2.4 Construction of bundh with filled up earth in Each 200 9.55 1910
complete i/c the cost of empty (PVC) / cement
bags.
2.5 Hire charges of Pumpset of capacity 4000 8 200 638.825 127765
site/ store etc, complete.
135 mm / 160 mm mts 2200 191 420200
SUB TOTAL(B) 17265892.0
Page 238 of 364

3.1 Type A Manhole:Construction of circular type Each 621 6913 4292973

nominal size, RCC top slab cement concrete
20mm nominal size and making channel in
with stone aggregate 20mm nominal size
neatly finished, curing fixing of ISI marked
heavy duty SFRC cover etc. complete as per
standard design.
3.3 Type B Manhole:Construction of circular type Each 152 13215 2008680
cement : 3 Coarse sand) finished with a
floating coat of neat cement. 30cm thick
nominal size, RCC grade M-20 (Nominal Mix)
with stone aggregate M-20 nominal size on
stone aggregate 20mm nominal size neatly
finished, curing and fixing of SFRC cover and
frame (heavy duty HD-20) 560mm internal dia
conforming to IS 12592.
3.4 Extra depth for circular type manhole 1.22 m Per m 45 5400 243000
internal dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m to 2.29 depth
m : with Modular bricks class designation 40.
3.5 Type C Manhole:Construction of circular type Each 390 19683 7676370
30 cm thick foundation in Cement concrete
Page 239 of 364
grade M-7.5 (Nominal Mix) with stone

aggregate 40 mm nominal size, RCC Cement
Concrete grade M-20 (Nominal Mix) with
20mm Nominal size on top slab and making
nominal size neatly finished, curing fixing of ISI
marked reinforced concrete heavy duty cover
including cutting holes and making good with
fine sand) plastered with cement mortar 1:3
(1 cement: 3 coarse sand ) on inside walls
3.8a For 150mm dia drop connection Each 46 4510 207460
3.8b Extra rate for depths of drop more than 60 cm Meter 286.38 1830 524075.4
3.9 Providing orange colour safety foot rest of Each 5031 217 1091727
section as 23 mmx25mm and over all
between protruded legs having 2 mm tread on
top surface by ribbing or chequering besides
necessary and adequate anchoring projections
on tail length on 138 mm as per standard
drawing and suitable to with stand the bend
test and chemical resistance test as per
specifications and having manufacture‟s
Page 240 of 364

as per design.
SUB TOTAL C 24561531.4

4 Work of House Service Connections/Property Chamber
shape, curing etc. with C.I. cover with frame
etc.
4.1 a Man hole with above specifications having No. 1091 6557 7153687
4.1 b Man hole with above specifications having No. 436 4818 2100648
4.2 Providing and Laying and jointing including Meter 38185 191 7293335
site/ store etc, complete. 135 mm / 160 mm.
SUB TOTAL(D) 16547670
Page 241 of 364

5.1 Construction of 2 Number STP based on SBR

South Zone having capacity of below
mentioned MLD.The plant shall have SCADA-
PLC for controlling and quality monitoring of
process treatment including sewage
laboratory and administrative building
complete
5.1 a SurajNagar STP MLD 2 LS 100000000
5.1 b Neelbad STP MLD 6 LS
RCC inlet chamber with RCC sumps i/c in mix
of M-30 & pump house framed structure to
make it finish, including chlorinated ruburised
paint from inside and acrylic paint on the
external surfaces including refilling etc.
complete, all labour and Material Charges, for
laying and jointing of pipe assembly for inlet,
outlet washout connections with Sluice valves,
suitable diameters, providing stair case (RCC)
& accessories such as M.S. ladder inside and
hydraulic test and water tightness test as per
IS Code and Providing three coats of cement
given for underground portion of the
Providing Screen channel chamber with coarse
screen mechanical & manual both, open
channel CI gates i/c construction of Pump
house and area sufficient to accommodate
Page 242 of 364
Pumping Sets and suction delivery System,

Manifolds, Suitable Exhaust fans, Super
Structure, Gate, Window, approaches,
Suitable, Control Panel etc. complete
5.2a For Surajnagar Pump House Cum 44 LS 2150518

5.2b For Neelbad Pump House Cum 64 LS 2712904
all
Surajnagar Pump House)
Page 243 of 364

all
Neelbad Pump House)

Neelbad Pump House)
hydraulic testing etc complete. Rate to include
cost of pipes, rubber ring. Laying & jointing to
required grade & level, taxes and duties on all
materials labour, satisfactory hydraulic testing
at works and field etc. Excluding excavation,
pipe support, providing of D.I. specials, octroi
etc.
5.7a 200 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Surajnagar Pump m 100 1876 187600
House)
5.7b 350 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Neelbad Pump m 560 3876 2170560
House)
Sub Total (E) 110821581
6 Supply,Erection, Installation, Testing and Commissioning of the raw sewage pumps
at site of Horizontal Centrifugal pumps 3
suitable as per CPHEEO manual with complete
pipes manifold,Presure gauges, Level switch,
MOC of Pump as CI Casing , Impeller & other
55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz (For
6.1 a 1 Pump of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 78
m3/hr @20m
6.1 b 1 Pump of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 156
m3/hr @20m
m3/hr @20m
Page 244 of 364


at site of Horizontal Centrifugal pumps 3
suitable as per CPHEEO manual with complete
pipes manifold,Presure gauges, Level switch,
MOC of Pump as CI Casing , Impeller & other
55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz (For Neelbad
Pump House)
6.2 a 1 Pump of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 239
m3/hr @25m
6.2 b 1 Pump of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
478m3/hr @25m
597 m3/hr @25m
Sub Total (F) 4900000
7.1 HT Line upto location of Surajnagar STP, LS 1423896
work in all respect etc. (for Surajnagar STP)
7.2 HT Line upto location of Neelbad STP, LS 1423896
work in all respect etc. (for Neelbad STP)
norms complete (for SurajNagar Pump House)
Page 245 of 364


on MS polewith all accessories as per IE rules.
norms complete (for Neelbad Pump House)
and Silencer. (For Surajnagar, Pump House)
and Silencer. (For Neelbad North Pump
House)
Sub Total(G) 5836953
8.1 Providing and Installation of MS casing pipes LS 1066448
epoxy primer on MS pipe as per AWWA C -210
standards.
8.1 a 150mm dia pipe meter 24
8.1 b 450mm dia pipe meter 8
8.1 c 600mm dia pipe meter 8
SUB TOTAL H 1066448
Total 264008691.2
Rs in lakhs 2640.09
Page 246 of 364

Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Neelbad under

Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 53
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 4.50
Dip mtr 0.70
Main
Page 247 of 364


mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 31
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
Design of Sewerage Pumping Station / Sump Well Suraj Nagar under

Bhopal
District 1-2-3
(s2)
Bhopal City -
Name of Area
all
= {(Populationx135x0.8)/1000000}
Flow
Vd = (Qhr/60)*5 Cum 42
Wet Well
Wet Well
Di mtr 4.00
Page 248 of 364

Dip mtr 0.45
Main
mtr 3.00
of canopy
Ht =
A = 1.5*0.785*Do*Do Sqm 25
50 % Additional
Pump House Type
G.. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT

PLANT OF RENOVATION OF BADWAI ZONE
.
IN BWL Badwai………….. As per UADD SOR 2012 )
Rate
Item Quant (Rs. Per
No. Item Description Unit ity Unit) Amount
(Rs.)
1 Earthwork Exacavation, filling and Road Restoration
specifications. After layin the pipe the back
filling with appropriate material shall be
carried out in such a way that the compaction
is achieved to 100% OF MDD.for
reconstruction of roads,the sub grade, the sub
base, the base course and the surface layers
shall be constructed as per specifications. The
Page 249 of 364

surface and composition of pavement of road

being reconstructed over the laid pipe shall be
the same as the road which was existing before
the laying of pipe

of Excavated earth lead upto 50 meters and lift
dressed.
Ordinary Soil Cum 35649.8 129 4598828
1.1 a Muddy Soil Cum 399.2 155 61878
1.1 b Earth work in excavation for pipe trench in all
1.5 m.
1.2 Soft Rock Cum 2330.6 206 480093
1.2 a Hard Rock with chieseling Cum 399.2 342 136530
1.2 b Hard rock with blasting Cum 199.6 408 81437
1.2 c Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or part
thereof in. Cum 798.4 5 3992
1.3 Filling by available excavated earth (excluding
m. Cum 33882.1 29 982580
river seepage, broken water mains or drains or
well or the like. KL 399.208 51.0 20360
1.4 Portable Barricade in Construction Zone
angle iron section, 1.5 m in height, horizontal
Degrees, 'A' frame painted with 2 coats of 2353.
yellow paint, complete as per IRC:SP:55-2001 ) each 610 0 1435330
Page 250 of 364


i) Depth not exceeding 1.5 m. Sqm 1897.85 51.0 96790
3 m. Sqm 1897.85 53.0 100586
4.5 m. Sqm 1897.85 56.0 106280
i) Depth not exceeding 1.5 m. Sqm 1897.85 99.0 187887
3 m. Sqm 1897.85 104.0 197376
3 m. Sqm 1897.85 110.0 208764
position
Carriage of material by mechanical transport
upto a lead of 5 Km
building rubbish (Malba) Cum 1300.0 78 101397
ii) Earth Cum 1300.0 97 126096
building rubbish (Malba) Cum 1300.0 108 140396
ii) Earth Cum 1300.0 137 178095
1.9 a Construction of Granular Subbase by providing
clauses of section 400 cum 1201.7 600 721008
1.9 b Providing, laying, spreading and compacting
and brooming requisite type of screening/ cum 270.4 815 220360
Page 251 of 364


1.9 c Providing and applying tack coat with bitumen
relevant clauses of section-503. sqm 10214.3 11 112357
primer)
1.9 d Providing and laying bituminous macadam with
hot mix plant using crushed aggregates of
clauses of section-504. cum 510.7 5726 2924325
content 3.4%
1.9 e Providing and laying semi dense bituminous
used as filler). cum 255.4 7314 1867703
for Grading II ( 25-30 mm thickness ) with PMB-
40
Page 252 of 364

1.9 f Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction of

tonnes vibratory roller, finishing and curing
and ae per relevant clauses of section-603 cum 180.3 2715 489379
1.9 g Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement :
excluding cost of Steel in dowel bar & tie rod
etc. cum 1682.4 4557 7666469
1.1O Demolishing C.C/R.C.C workby mehanical
means including stacking of servicable material
and disposal of unservicable material within
50m lead Cum 4248.0 703 2986316
1.11 Demolishing R.B. work manually/by mechanical
means including stacking of steel bars and
disposal of unserviceable material within 50
meters lead as per direction of Engineer-in-
charge. Cum 212.4 620 131688
Page 253 of 364

1.12 Demolishing brick work manually/ by

mechanical means including stacking of
serviceable material and disposal of
unseviceable material within 50 meters lead as
per direction of engineer-in-charge. Cum 10.6 401 4259
In cement mortar 0
1.13 Demolishing R.C.C. work manually /by
mechanical means including stacking of steel
bars and disposal of unserviceable material
within 50 meter lead as per direction of
engineer- in- charge. Cum 270.4 694 187644
SUBTOTAL(A) 26556200
testing, commissioning and trial run of 250-
300mm non-pressure (NP3) RCC socket &
spigot pipes with rubber gasket joint including
testing of joints. [ Conforming to IS ; 458-1988,
ISI marked laying as per IS 783:1985) having
total length 6131m with suitable jointing
2.1 a 250mm dia pipe Meter 3697.0 558 2062926
2.1 b 300mm dia pipe Meter 2434.0 827 2012918
2.2 Supplying all materials and labors and
providing Precast RCC Cradle in M-15 cement
concrete spaced at 1.0 m interval as per
drawing (Annexure 1) and directions of
Engineer-in-charge
2.2a 250mm dia pipe Cum 11.1 3692 40948
2.2b 300 mm dia pipe Cum 7.3 3692 26959
Hire charges of Pumpset of capacity 4000
litres/hour including cost of service of 8 hours
operating staff and supply of lubricating oil p/d 200 638.8 127765
2.3 Construction of bundh with filled up earth in
i/c the cost of empty (PVC) / cement bags. Each 200.0 10 2000
SUBTOTAL(B) 4273516
Page 254 of 364


nominal size, RCC top slab cement concrete M-
curing fixing of ISI marked heavy duty SFRC
cover etc. complete as per standard design. Each 50.0 6913 345650
depth of 900mm to 1650mm. depth 20.0 3934 78680
aggregate M-20 nominal size on top slab and
nominal size neatly finished, curing and fixing
of SFRC cover and frame (heavy duty HD-20)
560mm internal dia conforming to IS 12592. Each 92.0 13215 1215780
m : with Modular bricks class designation 40. depth 36.8 5400 198720
finished with a floating coat of neat cement. 30
cm thick foundation in Cement concrete grade
M-7.5 (Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 40
mm nominal size, RCC Cement Concrete grade Each 25.0 19683 492075
Page 255 of 364
M-20 (Nominal Mix) with 20mm Nominal size

on top slab and making channel in cement
aggregate 20 mm nominal size neatly finished,
curing fixing of ISI marked reinforced concrete
heavy duty cover (including transportation of
cover) complete. as per standard design

depth 2.65m to 4.25 m depth 10.0 8758 87580
3.7 a For 150mm dia drop connection Each 90.0 4510 405900
3.7 b Extra rate for depths of drop more than 60 cm Meter 450.5 1830 824415
adequate anchoring projections on tail length
stone aggregate) complete as per design. Each 950.0 217 206150
SUBTOTAL(C) 3854950
4 House Sevice Connection
Page 256 of 364
4.1 Man hole with above specifications having

Duty) 500mm dia having 100mm thickness 1218.
conforming to IS : 12592 - 2002 complete Nos 0 6557 7986426
conforming to IS : 12592 - 2002 complete Nos 406.0 4818 1956108
testing, commissioning and trial run 135 mm /
160 mm dia DWC HDPE pipes for connecting 40600
individual house to chambers. Meter .0 191 7754600
yellow paint, complete as per IRC:SP:55-2001 ) each 610.0 2353 1435330
5.1 Construction of 1 STP based on SBR or suitable 69726367
having capacity of 5 MLD at Shirin River.The
plant shall have SCADA-PLC for controlling and
quality monitoring of process treatment
including sewage laboratory and administrative
building. MLD 5 L.S.
Page 257 of 364


M-30 & pump house framed structure as per
specification, off shutter finish, required
capacity including excavation in all types of
strata, foundation concrete, container walls,
chlorinated ruburised paint from inside and
acrylic paint on the external surfaces including
refilling etc. complete, all labour and Material
assembly for inlet, outlet washout connections
with Sluice valves, overflow and bypass
arrangement as specified in tender, specials
and valves for valves of suitable diameters,
providing stair case (RCC) & accessories such as
M.S. ladder inside and outside, C.I. Manhole
frame and cover, water top slab, Brick Masonry
chamber for all valves, ventilating shaft,
including giving satisfactory hydraulic test and
water tightness test as per IS Code and
Providing three coats of cement paints inside
of all structure including roof surface & oil
bound distemper inside of pump house &
cement based paint outside of structure etc.
complete as per design data, criteria obligatory
requirements and detailed specifications. Anti-
termite treatment shall be given for
underground portion of the structure.
Protection arrangement for sump well
approach slab for access in well. Providing
Screen channel chamber with coarse screen
mechanical & manual both, open channel CI
gates i/c construction of Pump house and area
sufficient to accommodate 2 Pumping Sets and
suction delivery System, Manifolds, Suitable
Exhaust fans, Super Structure, Gate, Window,
complete for Behata and Indranagar
PumpHouse L.S.
SUBTOTAL(E) 69726367
6 Supply,Erection, Installation, Testing and Commissioning of the Raw Sewage
pumps
Page 258 of 364

6.1 Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning

for plant as per CPHEEO manual with
complete in all respects i.e discharge valves,
common pipes manifold,Presure gauges, Level
switch, MOC of Pump as CI Casing , Impeller &
other wetted parts in SS-316, Shaft SS-410 with
55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for Behata
Pump House
for Behata Pump House Set of
3 LS 1500000
6.1 a 1 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 75
m3/hr @30m
6.1 b 1 Pumps of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 150
m3/hr @30m
6.1 c 1 Pump of 2.5 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 187
m3/hr @30m
55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for
Indranagar Pump House
for Indranagar Pump House Set of
3 LS 1950000
m3/hr @27m
m3/hr @27m
m3/hr @27m
Sehorenaka Pump House
for Sehorenaka Pump House Set of LS 6000000
Page 259 of 364

3
m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for Laukhedi
Pump House
for Laukhedi Pump House Set of
5 LS 9750000
6.4 a 2 Pumps of 1/2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
203 m3/hr @46m
m3/hr @46m
1015 m3/hr @46m
Khanugaon Pump House
for Khanugaon Pump House Set of
3 LS 2400000
m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
Page 260 of 364


Ahmedabad Pump House
for Ahmedabad Pump House Set of
5 LS 7625000
6.6 a 2 Pumps of 1/2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
127 m3/hr @58m
m3/hr @58m
m3/hr @58m
SUBTOTAL(F) 29225000
7.1 a Supplying, installing, testing and
commissioning of 11/0.4 K.V. 3 Phase 50 Cycle
oil immersed, naturally cooled, out door type
transformer connected delta on H.T. side and
star on L.T. side hand operated off load, Tap
changer switch,above 100 kVA rating and
diagram plate, two earthing terminal, lifting
lugs, oil level guage, drain valve with plug,
temperature not exceeding 50ºC on load, oil
conservator with drain plug, oil filling hole with
plug dehydrating silica gel breather, four
unidirectional roller, arcing horns, explosion
vent, terminal arrangement bushing on H.V.
side and cable box on LV side, first filling of oil
upto desired level and transformer installing
on existing structure with all Required
materials arrangements as required as per IS
specification for Behata Pump House
Aluminium wound 100KVA No. 1 123896 123896
Page 261 of 364

7.1 b Supplying, installing, testing and

specification for Indranagar Pump House
Aluminium wound 100KVA No. 1 123896 123896
7.1 c Supplying, installing, testing and
specification for Sehorenaka Pump House No. 1 123896 123896
Aluminium wound 100KVA
Page 262 of 364

7.1 d Supplying, installing, testing and

specification for Laukhedi Pump House No. 1 516232 516232
Copper wound 500KVA
7.1 e Supplying, installing, testing and
specification for Khanugaon Pump House No. 1 123896 123896
Page 263 of 364

7.1 f Supplying, installing, testing and

specification for Ahmedabad Pump House No. 1 516232 516232
Copper wound 500KVA
7.1 g HT Line upto location, fabrication of pannel
HT/LT , fencing of sub station , Earthing, all
complete the work in all respect etc. for Shirin
STP LS 1423896
7.2 a Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning
of 60 KVA Silent DG set with inbuild fuel tank
and Silencer. For Behata Pump House No. 1 822310 822310
7.2 b Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning
and Silencer. For Indranagar Pump House No. 1 914041 914041
7.2 c Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning
and Silencer. For Sehorenaka Pump House No. 1 1590592 1590592
7.2 d Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning
and Silencer. For Laukhedi Pump House No. 1 6117935 6117935
7.2 e Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning
and Silencer. For Khanugaon Pump House No. 1 1316207 1316207
7.2 f Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning
and Silencer. For Ahmedabad Pump House No. 1 4746014 4746014
SUBTOTAL(G) 18459043
TOTAL 17122754
Page 264 of 364
0
RS.(In
Lakhs) 1712.28
H. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT

OF RENOVATION OF MAHOLI ZONE
ABSTRACT OF COST OF CIVIL WORKS (NAME OF WORK : PROVIDING LAYING SEWER LINE IN
BWM Mohali………….. As per UADD SOR 2012 )
Item Quan Rate (Rs.
No. Item Description Unit tity Per Unit) Amount
(Rs.)
1 Earthwork Exacavation., filling and Road Restoration
structure shall be dismantled in appropriate width.
The dismantling of various layers of roads shall be
carried out as per requirements but within the
particular item given in Schedule of rates. The pipe
shall be laid over the approved bedding and in true
1.1 After layin the pipe the back filling with
appropriate material shall be carried out in such a
way that the compaction is achieved to 100% OF
MDD.for reconstruction of roads,the sub grade,
the sub base, the base course and the surface
layers shall be constructed as per specifications.
The surface and composition of pavement of road
being reconstructed over the laid pipe shall be the
same as the road which was existing before the
laying of pipe
Earth work in Excavation for pipe trench in all kinds
of soil and WBM in areas including dressing,
watering and ramming and disposal of Excavated
earth lead upto 50 meters and lift upto 1.5m,
disposal earth to be leveled, neatly dressed.
1.1 a 3555214.
Ordinary Soil Cum 27559.8 129.0 2
1.1 b Muddy Soil Cum 388.1 155.0 60154.0
Page 265 of 364

1.2 Earth work in excavation for pipe trench in all kinds

of rocks in areas including dressing, stacking of
useful material and disposal of unserviceable one
upto 50 m lead and lift upto 1.5 m.
1.2 a Soft Rock Cum 2841.6 206.0 585369.6
1.2 b Hard Rock with chieseling Cum 388.1 342.0 132726.8
1.2 c Hard rock with blasting Cum 194.0 408.0 79168.3
1.3 Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or part there
of in. Cum 776.2 5.0 3880.9
Filling by available excavated earth (excluding rock)
in trenches, plinth, sides of foundations etc. in
layers not exceeding 20cm in depth, consolidating
each deposited layer by ramming and watering,
lead up to 50 m and lift upto 1.5 m. Cum 26188.1 29.0 759456.1
1.4 Pumping out water caused by springs, tides or river
seepage, broken water mains or drains or well or
the like. KL 204.936 51.0 10451.7
horizontal rail 300 mm wide, 2.5 m in length fitted
on a 'A' frame made with 45 x 45 x 5 mm angle iron
section, 1.5 m in height, horizontal rail painted (2
coats) with yellow and white stripes, 150 mm in
width at an angle of 45 Degrees, 'A' frame painted
with 2 coats of yellow paint, complete as per 1035320.
IRC:SP:55-2001 ) each 440 2353.0 0
1.6 Open timbering in trenches including strutting and
shoring complete ( Timbering Not executed on
road portion)=1.5-.45)
m. Sqm 861.25 53.0 45646.3
m. Sqm 861.25 56.0 48230.0
1.7 Close timbering in trenches including strutting and
shoring complete
m. Sqm 861.25 104.0 89570.0
m. Sqm 861.25 110.0 94737.5
Extra for planking and strutting in close timbering if
required to be left permanently in position
including loading unloading & stacking etc. upto a
lead of 5 Km
i) Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum, building Cum 1546.1 78.0 120594.2
Page 266 of 364
rubbish (Malba)
ii) Earth = Net earthwork- filling Cum 1546.1 97.0 149969.8
lead of 10 Km
i) Lime, Alum, Bleaching powder, moorum, building
rubbish (Malba) Cum 1546.1 108.0 166976.6
coarse graded material spreading in uniform layers
with on prepared surface, mixing by mix in place
method at OMC and compacting with vibratory
roller to achieve the desired density, complete in
all respect and as per relevant clauses of section
400 cum 1619.9 600.0 971964.0
1.9 b Providing, laying, spreading and compacting stone
aggregates of specific sizes to water bound
macadam specification including spreading in
uniform thickness, hand packing, rolling with
vibratory roller 8-10 tonnes in stages to proper
grade and camber, applying and brooming
requisite type of screening/ binding materials to fill
up the interstices of coarse aggregate, watering
and compacting to the required density and as per
relevant clauses of section-400. cum 364.5 815.0 297059.4
emulsion using emulsion pressure distributor on
the prepared bituminous/granular surface cleaned
with mechanical broom and as per relevant clauses
of section-503. sqm 13769.5 11.0 151464.4
1.9 d Providing and laying bituminous macadam with
hot mix plant using crushed aggregates of specified
grading premixed with bituminous binder,
transported to site, laid over a previously prepared
surface with mechanical paver finisher to the
required grade, level and alignment and rolled as
per clauses 501.6 and 501.7 to achieve the desired
compaction complete in all respects and as per 3942179.
relevant clauses of section-504. cum 688.5 5726.0 2
content 3.4%
Page 267 of 364


work site, laying with mechanical paver finisher to
the required grade, level and alignment, rolling
with smooth wheeled, vibratory and tandem
rollers to achieve the desired compaction in all
respects and as per relevant clauses of section- 2517771.
508. (Only cement will be used as filler). cum 344.2 7314.0 4
for Grading II ( 25-30 mm thickness ) with PMB-40
1.9 f Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction of dry
lean Cement Concrete Sub base over a prepared
sub grade with coarse and fine aggregate
conforming to IS:383, the size of coarse aggregate
not exceeding 25mm, aggregate cement ratio not
to exceed 15:1, aggregate gradation after blending
to be as per table of MORTH Specification 600-1,
Cement content not to be less than 200kg/cum,
during trial length construction, concrete strength
not to be less than 10Mpaat 7days, mixed in a
batching plant,transported to site, laid with paver
with electronic sensor/mechanicalpaver,
finishing and curing and ae per relevant clauses of
section-603 cum 243.0 2715.0 659717.9
1.9 g Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : CONSTRUCTION
OF DOWL JOINTED PLAIN CEMENT CONCRETE OF
M20 GRADE over a prepared sub base with 43
grade cement maximum size of coarse aggregate
not exceeding 25mm, mixed plant as per approved
needle screed and plate vibrator and finished in a
continuous operations including provision of
contraction, expansion and Longitudinal joints,
joint filler, separation membrane, sealant primer,
joint sealant,debonding strip, placing of dowel
compound, finishing to lines and grades as per the
approved drawings as per IRC-15 2002 and as per
relevant clauses of section 602 of specifications
complete but excluding cost of Steel in dowel bar 10334911
& tie rod etc. cum 2267.9 4557.0 .4
Page 268 of 364

1.1O Demolishing C.C./R.C.C. work by mechanical means

including stacking of serviceable material and
disposal of unserviceable material with in 50m, 3786554.
lead. Cum 5386.3 703.0 8
means including stacking of steel bars and disposal
of unserviceable material within 50 meters lead as
per direction of Engineer-in- charge. Cum 269.3 620.0 166972.2
1.12 Demolishing brick work manually/ by mechanical
means including stacking of serviceable material
and disposal of unseviceable material within 50
meters lead as per direction of engineer-in-charge. Cum 13.6 401.0 5465.6
In cement mortar
1.13 Demolishing R.C.C. work manually /by mechanical
means including stacking of steel bars and disposal
of unserviceable material within 50 meter lead as
per direction of engineer- in- charge. Cum 365.4 694.0 253573.7
30366100
SUBTOTAL(A) .4
2.1 Providing and Laying and jointing including testing,
commissioning and trial run of non-pressure (NP3)
RCC socket & spigot pipes with rubber gasket joint
including testing of joints. [ Conforming to IS ; 458-
1988, ISI marked laying as per IS 783:1985) with
suitable jointing material including testing of joints,
cost of pipe, jointing material etc complete.
2.2 Supplying all materials and labors and providing
Precast RCC Cradle in M-15 cement concrete
spaced at 1.0 m interval as per drawing (Annexure
1) and directions of Engineer-in-charge
2.2 a 200mm dia pipe Cum 13.1 3692 48512.88
2.2 b 250mm dia pipe Cum 11.4 3692 41922.66
2.2 c 300mm dia pipe Cum 0.3 3692 1107.6
litres/hour including cost of service of operating 8 hours
staff and supply of lubricating oil p/d 200 638.8 127765
position and removing the same etc. complete i/c
the cost of empty (PVC) / cement bags. Each 200 10 2000
Page 269 of 364


3.1 Making connection of drain or sewer line with
existing manhole including breaking into and
making good the walls, floors with cement
concrete grade M-15 (Nominal Mix with 20mm
maximum size of stone aggregate) cement
plastered on both sides with cement mortar 1:3 (1
cement : 3 sand) finished with a floating coat of
neat cement and making necessary channels for
the drain etc. complete : Each 20 493 9860
manhole 900 mm internal dia. at bottom, 560 mm
dia at top total depth of manhole 900 mm in brick
masonry with 1:5 cement mortar (1 cement : 5 fine
sand), 12 mm thick Cement plaster 1:3 (1 cement :
3 coarse sand) finished with a floating coat of neat
cement. 22.5 cm foundation in cement concrete
40mm nominal size, RCC top slab cement concrete
M-20 (Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 20mm
curing fixing of ISI marked heavy duty SFRC cover
etc. complete as per standard design. Each 50 6913 345650
3.3 Extra for increasing depth of manhole from depth Per m
of 900mm to 1650mm. depth 20 3934 78680
manhole 1200mm internal dia at bottom, 560mm
dia at top in brick masonry class designation 40
with 1:4 cement mortar 1:4 (1 cement : 4 Coarse
sand) 1680m depth, 12mm thick cement plaster
1:3 cement plaster (1 cement : 3 Coarse sand)
finished with a floating coat of neat cement. 30cm
thick foundation in cement concrete grade M-10
nominal size, RCC grade M-20 (Nominal Mix) with
stone aggregate M-20 nominal size on top slab and
making channel in cement concrete grade M-15
SFRC cover and frame (heavy duty HD-20) 560mm
internal dia conforming to IS 12592. Each 92 13215 1215780
internal dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m to 2.29 m : Per m
with Modular bricks class designation 40. depth 36.8 5400 198720
Page 270 of 364

3.6 Type C Manhole:Construction of circular type of

mm dia at top, total depth of manhole 2650mm in
brick masonry with 1:5 cement mortar ( 1 cement :
5 fine sand), 12 mm thick Cement plaster 1:3 (1
cement : 3 coarse sand ) finished with a floating
coat of neat cement. 30 cm thick foundation in
Cement concrete grade M-7.5 (Nominal Mix) with
stone aggregate 40 mm nominal size, RCC Cement
Concrete grade M-20 (Nominal Mix) with 20mm
Nominal size on top slab and making channel in
cement concrete grade M-15 (Nominal Mix) with
stone aggregate 20 mm nominal size neatly
finished, curing fixing of ISI marked reinforced
concrete heavy duty cover (including
transportation of cover) complete. as per standard
design Each 25 19683 492075
2.65m to 4.25 m depth 10 8758 87580
3.8 Providing SCI drop connection with SCI drop pipe
and bend encased alround with Cement concrete
40mm nominal size including cutting holes and
making good with brick work in cement mortar
1:5(1 cement:5 fine sand) plastered with cement
mortar 1:3 (1 cement: 3 coarse sand ) on inside
walls including lead caulked joints and jointing SW
pipes & SCI pipes with stiff cement mortar 1:1(1
cement: 1sand) including making required channel
etc. complete. 0
minimum 6 mm thick plastic encapsulated as per IS
: 10910 on 12mm dia steel bar conforming to IS :
1786 having minimum cross section as 23
mmx25mm and over all minimum length 263 mm
and width as 165mm with minimum 112 mm space
between protruded legs having 2 mm tread on top
surface by ribbing or chequering besides necessary
and adequate anchoring projections on tail length
on 138 mm as per standard drawing and suitable
to with stand the bend test and chemical
resistance test as per specifications and having
manufacture‟s permanent identification mark to
be visible even after fixing, including fixing in Each 950 217 206150
Page 271 of 364

manholes with 30x20x15 cm cement concrete

block grade M-10 (Nominal Mix with 20mm
maximum size of stone aggregate) complete as per
design.
SUBTOTAL(C) 3864810
4 House Sevice Connection
1.1 Manhole with above specifications having inside
size 900x450mm and 900mm deep including Pre
Cast RCC Man hole Cover (Heavy Duty) 500mm dia
having 100mm thickness conforming to IS : 12592 -
2002 complete Nos 855 6557 5606235
4.2 Manhole with above specifications having inside
Cast RCC Man hole Cover (Heavy Duty) 500mm dia
having 100mm thickness conforming to IS : 12592 -
2002 complete Nos 285 4818 1373130
commissioning and trial run 135 mm / 160 mm dia
DWC HDPE pipes for connecting individual house 2850
to chambers. Meter 0 191 5443500
5.1 Construction of 1 STP based on SBR or suitable
technology for achieving desire quality for having
capacity of 35 MLD at Maholi Damkheda.The plant
shall have SCADA-PLC for controlling and quality
monitoring of process treatment including sewage
laboratory and administrative building. MLD 35 L.S.
5.2 Construction of 1 STP based on SBR or suitable
technology for achieving desire quality for having
capacity of 2 MLD at Professors Colony.The plant
shall have SCADA-PLC for controlling and quality
monitoring of process treatment including sewage
laboratory and administrative building. MLD 2 LS 343322679
Page 272 of 364


commissioning, and constructing & trial run of RCC
inlet chamber with RCC sumps i/c in mix of M-30 &
pump house framed structure as per specification,
roof slab with 6 mm plaster in 1:3 to make it finish,
including chlorinated ruburised paint from inside
and acrylic paint on the external surfaces including
refilling etc. complete, all labour and Material
Charges, for laying and jointing of pipe assembly
for inlet, outlet washout connections with Sluice
valves, overflow and bypass arrangement as
specified in tender, specials and valves for valves
of suitable diameters, providing stair case (RCC) &
accessories such as M.S. ladder inside and outside,
C.I. Manhole frame and cover, water top slab, Brick
Masonry chamber for all valves, ventilating shaft,
including giving satisfactory hydraulic test and
water tightness test as per IS Code and Providing
three coats of cement paints inside of all structure
including roof surface & oil bound distemper inside
of pump house & cement based paint outside of
structure etc. complete as per design data, criteria
Protection arrangement for sump well approach
slab for access in well. Providing Screen channel
chamber with coarse screen mechanical & manual
both, open channel CI gates i/c construction of
Pump house and area sufficient to accommodate 2
Pumping Sets and suction delivery System,
Manifolds, Suitable Exhaust fans, Super Structure,
Gate, Window, approaches, Suitable, Control Panel
etc. complete Vardhman and Garamgaddha Pump
House of Required Capacity as per Design
Requirement and direction of engineer Incharge. LS
6 Supply, Erection, Installation, Testing and Commissioning of the Raw sewage pumps
6.1 Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning at
site of Horizontal Centrifugal pumps suitable for
plant as per CPHEEO manual with complete in all
Page 273 of 364

Pump as CI Casing , Impeller & other wetted parts

in SS-316, Shaft SS-410 with suitable rating motor
class F insulation and IP 55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V,
50 Hz.for Ganarm Gaddah Pump House
Set
for Ganarm Gaddah Pump House of 3 LS 1200000
6.1 a 1 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 62m3/hr
@30m
6.1 b 1 Pumps of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF)
i.e.124m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
50 Hz.for Fatehgarh Pump House
Set
for Fatehgarh Pump House of 3 LS 2100000
m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
50 Hz.for Banganga Pump House
Set
for Benganga Pump House of 5 LS 8000000
6.3 a 2 Pumps of 1/2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 192
m3/hr @40m
m3/hr @40m
958m3/hr @40m
Page 274 of 364

manifold, Presure gauges, Level switch, MOC of
50 Hz.for Patra Pump House
Set
for Patra Pump House of 5 LS 17250000
6.4 a 2 Pumps of 1/2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 277
m3/hr @60m
m3/hr @60m
m3/hr @60m
manifold, Presure gauges, Level switch, MOC of
50 Hz.for Vardhman Pump House
Set
for Vardhman Pump House of 3 LS 1200000
m3/hr @40m
m3/hr @40m
m3/hr @40m
50 Hz.for MLB Pump House
Set
for MLB Pump House of 3 LS 1050000
m3/hr @30m
Page 275 of 364


m3/hr @30m
122m3/hr @30m
50 Hz.for GinnoriPump House
Set
for Ginnori Pump House of 3 LS 4950000
m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
m3/hr @30m
SUBTOTAL(F) 35750000
7 Construction of Electrical substation, installation,erection, testing commissioning and
of power line as per MPSEB Specification
7.1 a Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of
11/0.4 K.V. 3 Phase 50 Cycle oil immersed,
naturally cooled, out door type transformer
connected delta on H.T. side and star on L.T. side
hand operated off load, Tap changer switch,above
100 kVA rating and diagram plate, two earthing
terminal, lifting lugs, oil level guage, drain valve
with plug, temperature not exceeding 50ºC on
load, oil conservator with drain plug, oil filling hole
with plug dehydrating silica gel breather, four
unidirectional roller, arcing horns, explosion vent,
terminal arrangement bushing on H.V. side and
cable box on LV side, first filling of oil upto desired
level and transformer installing on existing
structure with all Required materials arrangements
as required as per IS specification for Garam
Gaddah Pump House No. 1 212946 212946
Page 276 of 364

7.1 b Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of

as required as per IS specification for Fatehgarh
Pump House No. 1 123896 123896
Aluminium wound 100 KVA
7.1 c Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of
as required as per IS specification for Bangaga
Pump House No. 1 516232 516232
Copper wound 500 KVA
7.1 d Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of
terminal arrangement bushing on H.V. side and No. 1 516232 516232
Page 277 of 364

as required as per IS specificationfor Patra Pump
House

7.1 e Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of
as required as per IS specificationfor Vardhman
Pump House No. 1 100665 72273
7.1 f Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of
as required as per IS specification for MLB Pump
House No. 1 100665 100665
Page 278 of 364

7.1 g Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of

as required as per IS specification for Ginnori Pump
House No. 1 212946 212946
7.1 h HT Line upto location, fabrication of pannel HT/LT ,
fencing of sub station , Earthing, all protection
mehanical, electrical work to complete the work in
all respect etc. for Maholi Damkheda STP LS 1423896
7.1 i HT Line upto location, fabrication of pannel HT/LT ,
fencing of sub station , Earthing, all protection
mehanical, electrical work to complete the work in
all respect etc. for Professors Colony STP LS 1423896
7.2 a Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of
20 KVA Silent DG set with inbuild fuel tank and
Silencer. For Garam Gaddah Pump House No. 1 375020 375020
7.2 b Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of
Silencer. For Fatehgarh Pump House No. 1 366400 366400
7.2 c Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of
Silencer. For Benganga Pump House No. 1 3114093 3114093
7.2 d Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of
Silencer. For Patra Pump House No. 1 6757821 6757821
7.2 e Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of
Silencer. For Vardhman Pump House No. 1 366400 366400
Page 279 of 364

7.2 f Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of

Silencer. For MLB Pump House No. 1 300010 300010
7.2 g Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of
Silencer. For Ginnori Pump House No. 1 1590592 1590592
SUBTOTAL(G) 17473318
447735730.
TOTAL 5
RS.(In
Lakhs) 4477.36
I. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT

OF RENOVATION OF TILAKNAGAR ZONE
ABSTRACT OF COST OF CIVIL WORKS (NAME OF WORK : PROVIDING LAYING SEWER LINE IN BWL
Tilak Nagar………….. As per UADD SOR 2012 )
Item Quan Rate (Rs. Per
No. Item Description Unit tity Unit) Amount
(Rs.)
1 Earthwork Exacavation, filling and Road Restoration
but within the particular item given in
Schedule of rates. The pipe shall be laid over
the approved bedding and in true level as per
specifications. After layin the pipe the back
filling with appropriate material shall be
carried out in such a way that the compaction
is achieved to 100% OF MDD.for
reconstruction of roads,the sub grade, the sub
base, the base course and the surface layers
shall be constructed as per specifications. The
surface and composition of pavement of road
the same as the road which was existing
before the laying of pipe
1.5 m.
Page 280 of 364
(a) Soft rock with or without blasting or

bituminous pavement.
1.1 a Ordinary Soil Cum 2192.5 129.0 282828.6
1.1 b Muddy Soil Cum 109.8 155.0 17015.9
1.5 m.
1.2 a Soft Rock Cum 551.7 206.0 113644.0
1.2 b Hard Rock with chieseling Cum 109.8 342.0 37544.8
1.2 c Hard rock with blasting Cum 54.9 408.0 22395.1
1.3 Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or part
thereof in. Cum 219.6 5.0 1097.8
river seepage, broken water mains or drains or 109.77
well or the like. KL 54 51.0 5598.6
consolidating each deposited layer by
ramming and watering, lead up to 50 m and
lift upto 1.5 m. Cum 2010.1 29.0 58293.8
Portable Barricade in Construction Zone
yellow paint, complete as per IRC:SP:55-2001 ) each 130 2353.0 305890.0
3 m. Sqm 531.6 53.0 28174.8
4.5 m. Sqm 531.6 56.0 29769.6
3 m. Sqm 531.6 91.0 48375.6
3 m. Sqm 531.6 95.0 50502.0
Page 281 of 364

position
upto a lead of 5 Km
building rubbish (Malba) Cum 54.9 78.0 4281.4
building rubbish (Malba) Cum 54.9 108.0 5928.1
clauses of section 400 cum 260.5 600.0 156288.0
1.9 b Providing, laying, spreading and compacting
clauses of section-400. cum 58.6 815.0 47767.2
relevant clauses of section-503. sqm 2214.1 11.0 24355.2
primer)
Page 282 of 364

1.9 d Providing and laying bituminous macadam

with hot mix plant using crushed aggregates of
clauses of section-504. cum 110.7 5726.0 633925.5
content 3.4%
work site, laying with mechanical paver
finisher to the required grade, level and
alignment, rolling with smooth wheeled,
relevant clauses of section-508. (Only cement
will be used as filler). cum 55.4 7314.0 404829.9
PMB-40
1.9 f Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction
concrete strength not to be less than 10Mpaat
7days, mixed in a batching plant,transported
to site, laid with paver with electronic
sensor/mechanicalpaver, compacting with 8-
10 tonnes vibratory roller, finishing and curing
and ae per relevant clauses of section-603 cum 39.1 2715.0 106075.1
Page 283 of 364


excluding cost of Steel in dowel bar & tie rod 1675704.
etc. cum 364.7 4595.0 6
1.1O Demolishing C.C./R.C.C. work by mechanical
means including stacking of serviceable
material and disposal of unserviceable
material with in 50m, lead. Cum 956.9 703.0 672686.6
1.11 Demolishing R.B. work manually/by
within 50 meters lead as per direction of
Engineer-in- charge. Cum 47.8 620.0 29660.8
unseviceable material within 50 meters lead
as per direction of engineer-in-charge. Cum 2.4 401.0 958.4
In cement mortar
within 50 meter lead as per direction of
engineer- in- charge. Cum 58.6 694.0 40675.3
SUBTOTAL(A) 4891003
Page 284 of 364

2.1 300mm dia pipe Meter 1329 827 1099083
2.2 Supplying all materials and labors and
providing Precast RCC Cradle in M-15 cement
concrete spaced at 1.0 m interval as per
drawing (Annexure 1) and directions of
Engineer-in-charge
2.2 a 300mm dia pipe Cum 4.0 3692 14720
complete i/c the cost of empty (PVC) / cement
bags. Each 200 10 2000
SUBTOTAL(B) 1243568

existing manhole including breaking into and
making good the walls, floors with cement
concrete grade M-15 (Nominal Mix with
20mm maximum size of stone aggregate)
cement plastered on both sides with cement
mortar 1:3 (1 cement : 3 sand) finished with a
necessary channels for the drain etc. complete Each 25 493 12325
nominal size, RCC top slab cement concrete
20mm nominal size and making channel in
neatly finished, curing fixing of ISI marked Each 255 6913 1762815
Page 285 of 364
heavy duty SFRC cover etc. complete as per

standard design.

depth of 900mm to 1650mm. depth 102 3934 401268
cement : 3 Coarse sand) finished with a
floating coat of neat cement. 30cm thick
nominal size, RCC grade M-20 (Nominal Mix)
with stone aggregate M-20 nominal size on
finished, curing and fixing of SFRC cover and
frame (heavy duty HD-20) 560mm internal dia
conforming to IS 12592. Each 468 13215 6184620
m : with Modular bricks class designation 40. depth 187.2 5400 1010880
30 cm thick foundation in Cement concrete
grade M-7.5 (Nominal Mix) with stone
aggregate 40 mm nominal size, RCC Cement
Concrete grade M-20 (Nominal Mix) with
20mm Nominal size on top slab and making
nominal size neatly finished, curing fixing of ISI
marked reinforced concrete heavy duty cover Each 128 19683 2519424
Page 286 of 364


depth 2.65m to 4.25 m depth 51.2 8758 448409.6
3.8 Providing SCI drop connection with SCI drop
pipe and bend encased alround with Cement
cutting holes and making good with brick work
in cement mortar 1:5(1 cement:5 fine sand)
plastered with cement mortar 1:3 (1 cement:
3 coarse sand ) on inside walls including lead
caulked joints and jointing SW pipes & SCI
pipes with stiff cement mortar 1:1(1 cement:
1sand) including making required channel etc.
complete.
section as 23 mmx25mm and over all
minimum length 263 mm and width as 165mm
with minimum 112 mm space between
protruded legs having 2 mm tread on top
surface by ribbing or chequering besides
necessary and adequate anchoring projections
on tail length on 138 mm as per standard
drawing and suitable to with stand the bend
test and chemical resistance test as per
specifications and having manufacture‟s
as per design. Each 2253 217 488901
SUBTOTAL(C) 1405895
Page 287 of 364
8
4 HOUSE SERVICE CONNECTION
testing, commissioning and trial run 135 mm /
160 mm dia DWC HDPE pipes for connecting
individual house to chambers. Meter 1250 191 238750
yellow paint, complete as per IRC:SP:55-2001 ) each 130 2353 305890
SUBTOTAL(D) 856440
at site of Horizontal Centrifugal pumps
suitable for plant as per CPHEEO manual with
other wetted parts in SS-316, Shaft SS-410
with suitable rating motor class F insulation
and IP 55 Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for
tilaknagar Pump House
Set of
for tilaknagar Pump House 3 LS 8700000
m3/hr @40m
m3/hr @40m
862 m3/hr @40m
SUBTOTAL(E) 8700000
Page 288 of 364

6.1 Supplying, installing, testing and
conservator with drain plug, oil filling hole
specification for Tilaknagar House 516232
and Silencer. For Tilaknagar Pump House No. 1 1590592 1590592
SUBTOTAL(F) 2106824
TOTAL 31856793
RS.(In Lakhs) 318.57
J. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT

ABSTRACT OF COST OF CIVIL WORKS (NAME OF WORK : PROVIDING LAYING SEWER LINE IN BWL
Kotra………….. As per UADD manual 2012 )
Item Quantit Rate (Rs.
No. Item Description Unit y Per Unit) Amount
(Rs.)
For laying the pipe line existing
surface/roads structure shall be
dismantled in appropriate width. The
dismantling of various layers of roads shall
be carried out as per requirements but
within the particular item given in
Schedule of rates. The pipe shall be laid
Page 289 of 364
over the approved bedding and in true

1.1 After layin the pipe the back filling with

such a way that the compaction is
achieved to 100% OF MDD.for
reconstruction of roads,the sub grade, the
sub base, the base course and the surface
layers shall be constructed as per
specifications. The surface and
composition of pavement of road being
reconstructed over the laid pipe shall be
the same as the road which was existing
before the laying of pipe
Earth work in Excavation for pipe trench in
all kinds of soil and WBM in areas
including dressing, watering and ramming
and disposal of Excavated earth lead upto
50 meters and lift upto 1.5m, disposal
earth to be leveled, neatly dressed.
1.1 a 16337. 2107578.
Ordinary Soil Cum 8 129 8
1.1 b Muddy Soil Cum 136.4 155 21148.2
1.2 Earth work in excavation for pipe trench in
all kinds of rocks in areas including
dressing, stacking of useful material and
disposal of unserviceable one upto 50 m
lead and lift upto 1.5 m.
1.2 a Soft Rock Cum 1050.6 206 216419.5
1.3 Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or
part thereof in. Cum 272.9 5 1364.5
Filling by available excavated earth
(excluding rock) in trenches, plinth, sides
of foundations etc. in layers not exceeding
20cm in depth, consolidating each
deposited layer by ramming and watering, 15682.
lead up to 50 m and lift upto 1.5 m. Cum 8 29 454801.2
45 x 5 mm angle iron section, 1.5 m in
height, horizontal rail painted (2 coats) each 150 2353.0 352950.0
Page 290 of 364
with yellow and white stripes, 150 mm in

width at an angle of 45 Degrees, 'A' frame
painted with 2 coats of yellow paint,
complete as per IRC:SP:55-2001 )

i) Depth not exceeding 1.5 m. Sqm 253 51.0 12903.0
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not
exceeding 3 m. Sqm 253 53.0 13409.0
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not
exceeding 4.5 m. Sqm 253 56.0 14168.0
i) Depth not exceeding 1.5 m. Sqm 253 99.0 25047.0
exceeding 3 m. Sqm 253 104.0 26312.0
exceeding 3 m. Sqm 253 110.0 27830.0
timbering if required to be left
permanently in position
1.7 Carriage of material by mechanical
transport
Carriage of Material by Mechanical
transport including loading unloading &
building rubbish (Malba) Cum 4084.5 78 318587.1
ii) Earth = Net earthwork- filling Cum 4084.5 97 396191.7
Carriage of Material by Mechanical
transport including loading unloading &
1.8 stacking etc. upto a lead of 10 Km
1.9 a Construction of Granular Subbase by
providing coarse graded material
spreading in uniform layers with on
prepared surface, mixing by mix in place
method at OMC and compacting with
vibratory roller to achieve the desired
density, complete in all respect and as per
relevant clauses of section 400 cum 610.0 600 365970.0
Page 291 of 364


1.9 b Providing, laying, spreading and
compacting stone aggregates of specific
sizes to water bound macadam
specification including spreading in
uniform thickness, hand packing, rolling
with vibratory roller 8-10 tonnes in stages
to proper grade and camber, applying and
brooming requisite type of screening/
binding materials to fill up the interstices
of coarse aggregate, watering and
compacting to the required density and as
per relevant clauses of section-400. cum 137.6 815 112111.4
Grading- III Using Screening Crushable
type
1.9 c Providing and applying tack coat with
bitumen emulsion using emulsion
pressure distributor on the prepared
clauses of section-503. sqm 5184.6 11 57030.5
@ 0.30 kg per sqm (dry & hungry
bituminous surfaces/granular surfaces
treated with primer)
1.9 d Providing and laying bituminous macadam
with hot mix plant using crushed
aggregates of specified grading premixed
with bituminous binder, transported to
site, laid over a previously prepared
surface with mechanical paver finisher to
the required grade, level and alignment
and rolled as per clauses 501.6 and 501.7
to achieve the desired compaction
complete in all respects and as per
relevant clauses of section-504. cum 259.2 5726 1484351
for Grading II( 50-75mm thickness )
bitumen content 3.4%
1.9 e Providing and laying semi dense
bituminous concrete with hot mix plant
using crushed aggregates of specified
grading, premixed with bituminous binder,
transporting the hot mix to work site,
laying with mechanical paver finisher to
the required grade, level and alignment,
rolling with smooth wheeled, vibratory
and tandem rollers to achieve the desired
compaction in all respects and as per
relevant clauses of section-508. (Only cum 129.6 7314 947967.5
Page 292 of 364

PMB-40
1.9 f Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement :
Construction of dry lean Cement Concrete
Sub base over a prepared sub grade with
coarse and fine aggregate conforming to
IS:383, the size of coarse aggregate not
exceeding 25mm, aggregate cement ratio
not to exceed 15:1, aggregate gradation
after blending to be as per table of
MORTH Specification 600-1, Cement
optimum moisture content to be
determined during trial length
construction, concrete strength not to be
less than 10Mpaat 7days, mixed in a
batching plant,transported to site, laid
with paver with electronic
sensor/mechanicalpaver, compacting with
8-10 tonnes vibratory roller, finishing and
curing and ae per relevant clauses of
section-603 cum 91.5 2715 248449.7
approved mix design transported to site,
laid with a fixed form or slip form paver
with spreading the concrete by Shovels,
rakes compacted using needle screed and
sealant primer, joint sealant,debonding
strip, placing of dowel bar,tie rod
admixtures as approved, curing
compound, finishing to lines and grades as
per the approved drawings as per IRC-15 3891359.
2002 and as per relevant clauses of section cum 853.9 4557 0
Page 293 of 364

602 of specifications complete but

excluding cost of Steel in dowel bar & tie
rod etc.
1.1O Demolishing C.C./R.C.C. work by

serviceable material and disposal of 1403961.
unserviceable material with in 50m, lead. Cum 1997.1 703 3
1.11 Demolishing R.B. work manually/by
steel bars and disposal of unserviceable
material within 50 meters lead as per
direction of Engineer-in- charge. Cum 99.9 620 61913.2
unseviceable material within 50 meters
lead as per direction of engineer-in-
charge. Cum 5.0 401 2001.0
In cement mortar
steel bars and disposal of unserviceable
material within 50 meter lead as per
direction of engineer- in- charge. Cum 137.2 694 95244.6
13734255
SUBTOTAL(A) .47
testing, commissioning and trial run of
non-pressure (NP3) RCC socket & spigot
pipes with rubber gasket joint including
testing of joints. [ Conforming to IS ; 458-
1988, ISI marked laying as per IS 783:1985)
with suitable jointing material including
testing of joints, cost of pipe, jointing
2.1 material etc complete.
Supplying all materials and labors and
2.2 providing Precast RCC Cradle in M-15
Page 294 of 364

cement concrete spaced at 1.0 m interval

as per drawing (Annexure 1) and
directions of Engineer-in-charge
2.2 a 200mm dia pipe Cum 6.9 3692 25474.8
250mm dia pipe Cum 2.4 3692 8993.712
Construction of bundh with filled up earth
in empty (PVC) cement bags excluding the
cost of earth but i/c stacking, stitching and
placing in position and removing the same
etc. complete i/c the cost of empty (PVC) /
2.3 cement bags. Each 200 10 2000
1730529.
SUBTOTAL(B) 512
CONSTRUCTION OF CIRCULAR MANHOLE OF VARIOUSE DEPTH AS PER
3 STANDARD
Making connection of drain or sewer line
with existing manhole including breaking
into and making good the walls, floors
with cement concrete grade M-15
stone aggregate) cement plastered on
both sides with cement mortar 1:3 (1
cement : 3 sand) finished with a floating
coat of neat cement and making necessary
3.1 channels for the drain etc. complete : Each 20 493 9860
Type A Manhole:Construction of circular
manhole 900 mm in brick masonry with
1:5 cement mortar (1 cement : 5 fine
sand), 12 mm thick Cement plaster 1:3 (1
cement : 3 coarse sand) finished with a
floating coat of neat cement. 22.5 cm
foundation in cement concrete grade M-
40mm nominal size, RCC top slab cement
concrete M-20 (Nominal Mix) with stone
aggregate 20mm nominal size and making
nominal size neatly finished, curing fixing
of ISI marked heavy duty SFRC cover etc.
3.2 complete as per standard design. Each 50 6913 345650
3.3 Extra for increasing depth of manhole Per m 20 3934 78680
Page 295 of 364
from depth of 900mm to 1650mm. depth

Type B Manhole:Construction of circular
type manhole 1200mm internal dia at
bottom, 560mm dia at top in brick
masonry class designation 40 with 1:4
cement mortar 1:4 (1 cement : 4 Coarse
sand) 1680m depth, 12mm thick cement
plaster 1:3 cement plaster (1 cement : 3
Coarse sand) finished with a floating coat
of neat cement. 30cm thick foundation in
cement concrete grade M-10 (Nominal
size, RCC grade M-20 (Nominal Mix) with
stone aggregate M-20 nominal size on top
slab and making channel in cement
finished, curing and fixing of SFRC cover
and frame (heavy duty HD-20) 560mm
3.4 internal dia conforming to IS 12592. Each 92 13215 1215780
Extra depth for circular type manhole 1.22
m internal dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m
to 2.29 m : with Modular bricks class Per m
3.5 designation 40. depth 36.8 5400 198720
Type C Manhole:Construction of circular
type of manhole 1500 mm internal dia. At
manhole 2650mm in brick masonry with
1:5 cement mortar ( 1 cement : 5 fine
sand), 12 mm thick Cement plaster 1:3 (1
cement : 3 coarse sand ) finished with a
floating coat of neat cement. 30 cm thick
foundation in Cement concrete grade M-
7.5 (Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 40
mm nominal size, RCC Cement Concrete
grade M-20 (Nominal Mix) with 20mm
Nominal size on top slab and making
(Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 20
mm nominal size neatly finished, curing
fixing of ISI marked reinforced concrete
heavy duty cover (including transportation
3.6 of cover) complete. as per standard design Each 25 19683 492075
Extra for increasing depth of manhole Per m
3.7 from depth 2.65m to 4.25 m depth 10 8758 87580
Page 296 of 364

Providing SCI drop connection with SCI

drop pipe and bend encased alround with
Cement concrete grade M-5 (Nominal Mix)
including cutting holes and making good
with brick work in cement mortar 1:5(1
cement:5 fine sand) plastered with
cement mortar 1:3 (1 cement: 3 coarse
sand ) on inside walls including lead
caulked joints and jointing SW pipes & SCI
pipes with stiff cement mortar 1:1(1
cement: 1sand) including making required
3.8 channel etc. complete.
Extra rate for depths of drop more than 60
3.8 b cm Meter 450.5 1830 824415
Providing orange colour safety foot rest of
minimum 6 mm thick plastic encapsulated
as per IS : 10910 on 12mm dia steel bar
between protruded legs having 2 mm
tread on top surface by ribbing or
chequering besides necessary and
adequate anchoring projections on tail
length on 138 mm as per standard
drawing and suitable to with stand the
bend test and chemical resistance test as
per specifications and having
manufacture‟s permanent identification
mark to be visible even after fixing,
including fixing in manholes with 30x20x15
cm cement concrete block grade M-10
3.9 stone aggregate) complete as per design. Each 950 217 206150
SUBTOTAL(C) 3864810
4 HOUSE SERVICE CONNECTION
4.1 complete 563 6557 3691591
Page 297 of 364


4.2 complete 188 4818 905784
testing, commissioning and trial run 135
mm / 160 mm dia DWC HDPE pipes for
4.3 connecting individual house to chambers. Meter 18750 191 3581250
Construction of Diversion Structure at
4.4 Nalla from Police Line LS 300000
SUBTOTAL(D) 8478625
Supply,Erection, Installation, Testing and Commissioning of the Raw sewage
5 pumps
Survey, investigation,
commissioning, and constructing & trial
run of RCC inlet chamber with RCC sumps
i/c in mix of M-30 & pump house framed
structure as per specification, off shutter
finish, required capacity including
excavation in all types of strata,
foundation concrete, container walls,
chlorinated ruburised paint from inside
and acrylic paint on the external surfaces
including refilling etc. complete, all labour
and Material Charges, for laying and
overflow and bypass arrangement as
specified in tender, specials and valves for
valves of suitable diameters, providing
stair case (RCC) & accessories such as M.S.
ladder inside and outside, C.I. Manhole
frame and cover, water top slab, Brick
Masonry chamber for all valves,
ventilating shaft, including giving
structure including roof surface & oil
bound distemper inside of pump house & 2518269.
5.1 cement based paint outside of structure L.S. 7
Page 298 of 364

etc. complete as per design data, criteria

specifications. Anti-termite treatment
shall be given for underground portion of
the structure. Protection arrangement for
sump well approach slab for access in well.
accommodate 2 Pumping Sets and suction
delivery System, Manifolds, Suitable
Exhaust fans, Super Structure, Gate,
Window, approaches, Suitable, Control
Panel etc. complete Nehru Nagar
Pumphouse of Required Capacity as per
Design Requirement and direction of
engineer Incharge.
Providing, erecting, testing and

commissioning of LT cubical panel
including digital
lugs etc with complete copper wiring etc.
as per detailed secfications and approved
specifications for components
incorporated with approved powder
5.2 coating colour & shade all No. 1 550000 550000
Nehru nagar Pump House)
penstocks on upstream of Screens (For 2,50,000.
5.3 Nehru nagar Pump House) N0. 7 00 1750000
Page 299 of 364

Providing, Laying and jointing D.I. pipes

and specials cement mortar lining
internally and zinc coating externally (class
K-7) conforming to IS: 8329-2000, rubber
ring conforming to latest relevant IS
standards, including hydraulic testing etc
complete. Rate to include cost of pipes,
rubber ring. Laying & jointing to required
grade & level, taxes and duties on all
materials labour, satisfactory hydraulic
testing at works and field etc. Excluding
excavation, pipe support, providing of D.I.
5.4 specials, octroi etc.
300 mm DI Pipe(K-7) (For Nehru nagar
Pump House) m 800 3,102.00 2481600
Centrifugal pumps suitable for plant as
per CPHEEO manual with complete in all
respects i.e discharge valves, common
switch, MOC of Pump as CI Casing ,
Impeller & other wetted parts in SS-316,
Shaft SS-410 with suitable rating motor
class F insulation and IP 55 Protection, 3
5.5 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for Kotra Pump House
for Kotra Pump House Set of 5 One Set LS 7000000
2 Pumps of 1/2 Dry Weather flow (DWF)
5.5a i.e. 111 m3/hr @60m
2 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
5.5b 222 m3/hr @60m
1 Pump of 2.5 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
5.5c 554m3/hr @60m
Centrifugal pumps suitable for plant as
per CPHEEO manual with complete in all
respects i.e discharge valves, common
switch, MOC of Pump as CI Casing ,
Impeller & other wetted parts in SS-316,
Shaft SS-410 with suitable rating motor
class F insulation and IP 55 Protection, 3
5.6 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for Kotra Pump House Set of 3 1 Set L.S. 300000
for Nehru nagar Pump House
1 Pump of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.
5.6a 19 m3/hr @12-17m
Page 300 of 364

1 Pump of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e.

5.6b 38 m3/hr @12-17m
1 Pump of 2.5 Dry Weather flow (DWF)
5.6c i.e. 56 m3/hr @12-17m
14599869
Total (E) .68
Construction of Electrical substation, installation,erection, testing commissioning
6 and of power line as per MPSEB Specification
Supplying, installing, testing and
commissioning of 11/0.4 K.V. 3 Phase 50
Cycle oil immersed, naturally cooled, out
door type transformer connected delta on
H.T. side and star on L.T. side hand
operated off load, Tap changer
switch,above 100 kVA rating and diagram
plate, two earthing terminal, lifting lugs,
oil level guage, drain valve with plug,
temperature not exceeding 50ºC on load,
oil conservator with drain plug, oil filling
hole with plug dehydrating silica gel
breather, four unidirectional roller, arcing
horns, explosion vent, terminal
arrangement bushing on H.V. side and
cable box on LV side, first filling of oil upto
desired level and transformer installing on
existing structure with all Required
materials arrangements as required as per
6.1 IS specification for Kotra Pump House No. 1 212946 212946
commissioning of 120 KVA Silent DG set
with inbuild fuel tank and Silencer. For
6.2 Kotra Pump House No. 1 1590592 1590592
Construction of elecrtic substation,
complete with all accessories as per IE
Transformer, 250A Drop out Fuse unit, 11
KV lighting arrestor, 11 KV AB Switch, 11
KV Pin Insulators complete with four pole
structure, earthing arrangement, fancing
etc as per MP VVCL norms complete for
6.4 Nehrunagar Pump House No. 1 LS 1072273
commissioning of 10 KVA Silent DG set
6.5 with inbuild fuel tank and Silencer. (For No. 1 256480 256480
Page 301 of 364

nehru nagar Pump House)
Total (F) 3132291

Total 45540380
.66
RS.(In
Lakhs) 455.40
K. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT

ABSTRACT OF COST OF CIVIL WORKS (NAME OF WORK : PROVIDING LAYING SEWER LINE IN CPA
Area………….. As per UADD manual 2012 )
Rate
Item Quan (Rs. Per
No. Item Description Unit tity Unit) Amount
(Rs.)
1 Earthwork Exacavation., filling and Road Restoration
structure shall be dismantled in appropriate width.
The dismantling of various layers of roads shall be
carried out as per requirements but within the
particular item given in Schedule of rates. The pipe
shall be laid over the approved bedding and in true
1.1 After layin the pipe the back filling with appropriate
material shall be carried out in such a way that the
compaction is achieved to 100% OF MDD.for
reconstruction of roads,the sub grade, the sub base,
the base course and the surface layers shall be
constructed as per specifications. The surface and
composition of pavement of road being
reconstructed over the laid pipe shall be the same as
the road which was existing before the laying of pipe
Earth work in Excavation for pipe trench in all kinds
of soil and WBM in areas including dressing, watering
and ramming and disposal of Excavated earth lead
upto 50 meters and lift upto 1.5m, disposal earth to
be leveled, neatly dressed.
1.1 b Muddy Soil Cum 2690.2 155 416987.2
1.2 Earth work in excavation for pipe trench in all kinds
of rocks in areas including dressing, stacking of useful
material and disposal of unserviceable one upto 50
m lead and lift upto 1.5 m.
Page 302 of 364
1.2 a Soft Rock Cum 12408.9 206 2556237.5

1.3 Extra for every additional lift of 1.5 m or part thereof
in. Cum 5380.5 5 26902.4
Filling by available excavated earth (excluding rock)
in trenches, plinth, sides of foundations etc. in layers
not exceeding 20cm in depth, consolidating each
deposited layer by ramming and watering, lead up to
50 m and lift upto 1.5 m. Cum 51848.3 29 1503599.3
1.4 Pumping out water caused by springs, tides or river
seepage, broken water mains or drains or well or the 2690.24
like. KL 2 51.0 137202.3
1.5 Portable Barricade in Construction Zone (Installation
of a steel portable barricade with horizontal rail 300
mm wide, 2.5 m in length fitted on a 'A' frame made
with 45 x 45 x 5 mm angle iron section, 1.5 m in
height, horizontal rail painted (2 coats) with yellow
and white stripes, 150 mm in width at an angle of 45
Degrees, 'A' frame painted with 2 coats of yellow 2353
paint, complete as per IRC:SP:55-2001 ) each 2810 .0 6611930.0
1.6 Open timbering in trenches including strutting and
shoring complete ( Timbering Not executed on road
portion)=1.5-.45)
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not exceeding 3 m. Sqm 9950.75 53.0 527389.8
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not exceeding 4.5 m. Sqm 9950.75 56.0 557242.0
1.7 Close timbering in trenches including strutting and
shoring complete
104.
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not exceeding 3 m. Sqm 9950.75 0 1034878.0
110.
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not exceeding 3 m. Sqm 9950.75 0 1094582.5
Extra for planking and strutting in close timbering if
required to be left permanently in position
lead of 5 Km
rubbish (Malba) Cum 672.6 78 52459.7
lead of 10 Km
Page 303 of 364


rubbish (Malba) Cum 672.6 108 72636.5
coarse graded material spreading in uniform layers
with on prepared surface, mixing by mix in place
method at OMC and compacting with vibratory roller
to achieve the desired density, complete in all
respect and as per relevant clauses of section 400 cum 5512.5 600 3307500.0
1.9 b Providing, laying, spreading and compacting stone
aggregates of specific sizes to water bound macadam
specification including spreading in uniform
thickness, hand packing, rolling with vibratory roller
8-10 tonnes in stages to proper grade and camber,
applying and brooming requisite type of screening/
binding materials to fill up the interstices of coarse
aggregate, watering and compacting to the required
density and as per relevant clauses of section-400. cum 1240.3 815 1010852.7
emulsion using emulsion pressure distributor on the
prepared bituminous/granular surface cleaned with
mechanical broom and as per relevant clauses of
section-503. sqm 46856.3 11 515418.8
1.9 d Providing and laying bituminous macadam with hot
mix plant using crushed aggregates of specified
grading premixed with bituminous binder,
transported to site, laid over a previously prepared
surface with mechanical paver finisher to the
required grade, level and alignment and rolled as per
clauses 501.6 and 501.7 to achieve the desired
compaction complete in all respects and as per
for Grading II( 50-75mm thickness ) bitumen content
3.4% cum 2342.8 5726 13414930.1
1.9 e Providing and laying semi dense bituminous concrete
with hot mix plant using crushed aggregates of
specified grading, premixed with bituminous binder,
transporting the hot mix to work site, laying with
mechanical paver finisher to the required grade, level
vibratory and tandem rollers to achieve the desired
Page 304 of 364
clauses of section-508. (Only cement will be used as

filler).
for Grading II ( 25-30 mm thickness ) with PMB-40 cum 1171.4 7314 8567692.7
1.9 f Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction of dry
lean Cement Concrete Sub base over a prepared sub
grade with coarse and fine aggregate conforming to
IS:383, the size of coarse aggregate not exceeding
25mm, aggregate cement ratio not to exceed 15:1,
aggregate gradation after blending to be as per table
of MORTH Specification 600-1, Cement content not
to be less than 200kg/cum, optimum moisture
construction, concrete strength not to be less than
electronic sensor/mechanicalpaver, compacting with
8-10 tonnes vibratory roller, finishing and curing and
ae per relevant clauses of section-603
1.9 g Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : CONSTRUCTION OF
DOWL JOINTED PLAIN CEMENT CONCRETE OF M20
GRADE over a prepared sub base with 43 grade
cement maximum size of coarse aggregate not
exceeding 25mm, mixed plant as per approved mix
design transported to site, laid with a fixed form or
slip form paver with spreading the concrete by
Shovels, rakes compacted using needle screed and
operations including provision of contraction,
expansion and Longitudinal joints, joint filler,
separation membrane, sealant primer, joint
sealant,debonding strip, placing of dowel bar,tie rod
admixtures as approved, curing compound, finishing
to lines and grades as per the approved drawings as
section 602 of specifications complete but excluding
cost of Steel in dowel bar & tie rod etc. cum 826.9 2715 2244979.2
1.1O construction of dowl jointed plain cement concrete
of m40 grade cum 7717.5 4595 35461912.5
1.11 Demolishing C.C./R.C.C. work by mechanical means
including stacking of serviceable material and
disposal of unserviceable material with in 50m, lead. Cum 20480.6 703 14397882.9
means including stacking of steel bars and disposal of
unserviceable material within 50 meters lead as per Cum 1024.0 620 634898.6
Page 305 of 364
direction of Engineer-in- charge.
Demolishing brick work manually/ by mechanical

means including stacking of serviceable material and
disposal of unseviceable material within 50 meters
lead as per direction of engineer-in-charge. Cum 51.2 401 20531.2
1.13 In cement mortar
1.14 Demolishing R.C.C. work manually /by mechanical
means including stacking of steel bars and disposal of
unserviceable material within 50 meter lead as per
direction of engineer- in- charge. Cum 1240.3 694 860775.1
105992622.
SUBTOTAL(A) 5
Hire charges of Pumpset of capacity 4000 litres/hour
including cost of service of operating staff and supply 8 hours
of lubricating oil p/d 200 638.825 127765
2.3 Construction of bundh with filled up earth in empty
(PVC) cement bags excluding the cost of earth but i/c
stacking, stitching and placing in position and
removing the same etc. complete i/c the cost of
empty (PVC) / cement bags. Each 200 10 2000
Page 306 of 364
SUBTOTAL(B) 35405815
manhole 900 mm internal dia. at bottom, 560 mm
dia at top total depth of manhole 900 mm in brick
masonry with 1:5 cement mortar (1 cement : 5 fine
sand), 12 mm thick Cement plaster 1:3 (1 cement : 3
coarse sand) finished with a floating coat of neat
cement. 22.5 cm foundation in cement concrete
40mm nominal size, RCC top slab cement concrete
nominal size and making channel in cement concrete
20mm nominal size neatly finished, curing fixing of ISI
marked heavy duty SFRC cover etc. complete as per
standard design. Each 658 6913 4548754
3.2 Extra for increasing depth of manhole from depth of Per m
900mm to 1650mm. depth 260 3934 1022840
manhole 1200mm internal dia at bottom, 560mm dia
at top in brick masonry class designation 40 with 1:4
cement mortar 1:4 (1 cement : 4 Coarse sand) 1680m
depth, 12mm thick cement plaster 1:3 cement
plaster (1 cement : 3 Coarse sand) finished with a
floating coat of neat cement. 30cm thick foundation
in cement concrete grade M-10 (Nominal Mix) with
stone aggregate 40mm nominal size, RCC grade M-20
(Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate M-20 nominal
size on top slab and making channel in cement
aggregate 20mm nominal size neatly finished, curing
and fixing of SFRC cover and frame (heavy duty HD-
20) 560mm internal dia conforming to IS 12592. Each 297 13215 3924855
3.4 Extra depth for circular type manhole 1.22 m internal
dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m to 2.29 m : with Per m
Modular bricks class designation 40. depth 118 5400 637200
manhole 1500 mm internal dia. At bottom, 560 mm
dia at top, total depth of manhole 2650mm in brick
masonry with 1:5 cement mortar ( 1 cement : 5 fine
sand), 12 mm thick Cement plaster 1:3 (1 cement : 3
coarse sand ) finished with a floating coat of neat
cement. 30 cm thick foundation in Cement concrete
grade M-7.5 (Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 40
mm nominal size, RCC Cement Concrete grade M-20
(Nominal Mix) with 20mm Nominal size on top slab Each 130 19683 2558790
Page 307 of 364

and making channel in cement concrete grade M-15

(Nominal Mix) with stone aggregate 20 mm nominal
size neatly finished, curing fixing of ISI marked
reinforced concrete heavy duty cover (including
transportation of cover) complete. as per standard
design

2.65m to 4.25 m depth 52 8758 455416
3.7 Providing SCI drop connection with SCI drop pipe and
bend encased alround with Cement concrete grade
nominal size including cutting holes and making good
with brick work in cement mortar 1:5(1 cement:5
cement: 3 coarse sand ) on inside walls including lead
caulked joints and jointing SW pipes & SCI pipes with
stiff cement mortar 1:1(1 cement: 1sand) including
making required channel etc. complete.
3.8 Providing orange colour safety foot rest of minimum
6 mm thick plastic encapsulated as per IS : 10910 on
12mm dia steel bar conforming to IS : 1786 having
minimum cross section as 23 mmx25mm and over all
minimum length 263 mm and width as 165mm with
minimum 112 mm space between protruded legs
having 2 mm tread on top surface by ribbing or
chequering besides necessary and adequate
anchoring projections on tail length on 138 mm as
per standard drawing and suitable to with stand the
bend test and chemical resistance test as per
specifications and having manufacture‟s permanent
identification mark to be visible even after fixing,
including fixing in manholes with 30x20x15 cm
cement concrete block grade M-10 (Nominal Mix
with 20mm maximum size of stone aggregate)
complete as per design. Each 3252 217 705684
SUBTOTAL(C) 15083854
4 House Service Connections
4.1 Man hole with above specifications having inside size
900x450mm and 900mm deep including Pre Cast RCC
Man hole Cover (Heavy Duty) 500mm dia having
100mm thickness conforming to IS : 12592 - 2002 1290 6557 8458530
Page 308 of 364

complete
4.2 Man hole with above specifications having inside size

600x450mm and 900mm deep including Pre Cast RCC
Man hole Cover (Heavy Duty) 500mm dia having
100mm thickness conforming to IS : 12592 - 2002
complete 430 4818 2071740
commissioning and trial run 135 mm / 160 mm dia
DWC HDPE pipes for connecting individual house to 4297
chambers. Meter 5 191 8208225
existing manhole including breaking into and making
good the walls, floors with cement concrete grade
M-15 (Nominal Mix with 20mm maximum size of
stone aggregate) cement plastered on both sides
with cement mortar 1:3 (1 cement : 3 sand) finished
with a floating coat of neat cement and making
necessary channels for the drain etc. complete : Each 25 493 12325
For pipes 350 to 450 mm diameter
Survey, investigation, Designing(aesthetically,
commissioning, and constructing & trial run of RCC
inlet chamber with RCC sumps i/c in mix of M-30 &
pump house framed structure as per specification,
excavation in all types of strata, foundation concrete,
container walls, bottom slab top RCC roof slab with 6
mm plaster in 1:3 to make it finish, including
chlorinated ruburised paint from inside and acrylic
paint on the external surfaces including refilling etc.
complete, all labour and Material Charges, for laying
and jointing of pipe assembly for inlet, outlet
washout connections with Sluice valves, overflow
and bypass arrangement as specified in tender,
specials and valves for valves of suitable diameters,
providing stair case (RCC) & accessories such as M.S.
ladder inside and outside, C.I. Manhole frame and
cover, water top slab, Brick Masonry chamber for all
valves, ventilating shaft, including giving satisfactory
hydraulic test and water tightness test as per IS Code
and Providing three coats of cement paints inside of
all structure including roof surface & oil bound
distemper inside of pump house & cement based
paint outside of structure etc. complete as per design L.S. 1615808
Page 309 of 364
data, criteria obligatory requirements and detailed

specifications. Anti-termite treatment shall be given
for underground portion of the structure. Protection
arrangement for sump well approach slab for access
in well. Providing Screen channel chamber with
coarse screen mechanical & manual both, open
channel CI gates i/c construction of Pump house and
area sufficient to accommodate Pumping Sets and
suction delivery System, Manifolds, Suitable Exhaust
fans, Super Structure, Gate, Window, approaches,
Suitable, Control Panel etc. completet Nehru Nagar
Pumphouse of Required Capacity as per Design
Requirement and direction of engineer Incharge.
5.1 Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning at site

of Horizontal Centrifugal pumps suitable for plant as
per CPHEEO manual with complete in all respects i.e
discharge valves, common pipes manifold,Presure
gauges, Level switch, MOC of Pump as CI Casing ,
Impeller & other wetted parts in SS-316, Shaft SS-410
with suitable rating motor class F insulation and IP 55
Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for Shahpura Pump
House
Set of
for Shahpura Pump House 3 LS 8400000
5.1a 1 Pumps of 1 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 269 m3/hr
@50m
5.1b 1 Pumps of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 539 m3/hr
@50m
5.1c 1 Pump of 2.5 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 673
m3/hr @50m
Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for Manisha Market
Pump House
5.2a for Manisha Market Pump House Set of LS 1950000
Page 310 of 364
3
@30m
5.2c 1 Pumps of 2 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 200 m3/hr
@30m
m3/hr @30m
Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for HabibganjPump
House
Set of
for Habibganj Pump House 3 LS 2250000
@35m
@35m
5.3c 1 Pump of 2.5 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 249
m3/hr @35m
Protection, 3 ph, 440 V, 50 Hz.for 1250 Pump House
Set of
for 1250 Pump House 3 LS 450000
@25m
@25m
5.4c 1 Pump of 2.5 Dry Weather flow (DWF) i.e. 64 m3/hr
@25m
6 Construction of Electrical substation, installation,erection, testing commissioning and
of power line as per MPSEB Specification
Page 311 of 364

6.1 a Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of

11/0.4 K.V. 3 Phase 50 Cycle oil immersed, naturally
cooled, out door type transformer connected delta
on H.T. side and star on L.T. side hand operated off
load, Tap changer switch,above 100 kVA rating and
diagram plate, two earthing terminal, lifting lugs, oil
level guage, drain valve with plug, temperature not
exceeding 50ºC on load, oil conservator with drain
plug, oil filling hole with plug dehydrating silica gel
breather, four unidirectional roller, arcing horns,
explosion vent, terminal arrangement bushing on
H.V. side and cable box on LV side, first filling of oil
upto desired level and transformer installing on
existing structure with all Required materials
arrangements as required as per IS specification for
Shahpura Pump House No. 1 477515 477515
Copper wound 315KVA
6.1 b Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of
Manisha Market Pump House No. 1 123896 123896
6.1 c Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of
existing structure with all Required materials No. 1 123896 123896
Page 312 of 364

Habibganj Pump House

6.1 d Supplying, installing, testing and commissioning of
1250 Pump House No. 1 72273 72273
6.2 a Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of 120
KVA Silent DG set with inbuild fuel tank and Silencer. 159059
For Shahpura Pump House No. 1 2 1590592
6.2 b Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of 30
KVA Silent DG set with inbuild fuel tank and Silencer.
For Manisha Market Pump House No. 1 366400 366400
6.2 c Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of 30
For Habibganj Pump House No. 1 366400 366400
6.2 d Providing, erecting, testing and commissioning of 10
For 1250 Pump House No. 1 103625 103625
SUBTOTAL(F) 3224597
193123516.
TOTAL 3
RS.(In
Lakhs) 1931.24
Page 313 of 364

L. ESTIMATE OF SEWERAGE NETWORK, PUMPING STATION & SEWERAGE TREATMENT PLANT

OF RENOVATION OF ADB ZONE
ABSTRACT OF COST OF CIVIL WORKS (NAME OF WORK : PROVIDING LAYING SEWER LINE IN ADB
Area As per UADD SOR 2012 )
Ite
m Quant Rate (Rs.
No. Item Description Unit ity Per Unit) Amount
(Rs.)
width. The dismantling of various layers of roads
shall be carried out as per requirements but
within the particular item given in Schedule of
rates. The pipe shall be laid over the approved
bedding and in true level as per specifications.
appropriate material shall be carried out in such a
way that the compaction is achieved to 100% OF
MDD.for reconstruction of roads,the sub grade,
the sub base, the base course and the surface
layers shall be constructed as per specifications.
The surface and composition of pavement of road
the same as the road which was existing before
the laying of pipe
kinds of soil and WBM in areas including dressing,
watering and ramming and disposal of Excavated
earth lead upto 50 meters and lift upto 1.5m,
disposal earth to be leveled, neatly dressed.
Ordinary Soil Cum 177200.5 129 22858863.2
1.1
a Muddy Soil Cum 12979.4 155 2011799.3
b kinds of rocks in areas including dressing, stacking
of useful material and disposal of unserviceable
one upto 50 m lead and lift upto 1.5 m.
1.2 Soft Rock Cum 17720.4 206 3650396.2
1.2
a Hard Rock with chieseling Cum 8518.1 342 2913176.5
1.2
b Hard rock with blasting Cum 5778.9 408 2357774.9
Page 314 of 364
c thereof in.
rock) in trenches, plinth, sides of foundations etc.
in layers not exceeding 20cm in depth,
and watering, lead up to 50 m and lift upto 1.5 m. Cum 199576.4 29 5787716.5
angle iron section, 1.5 m in height, horizontal rail
painted (2 coats) with yellow and white stripes,
150 mm in width at an angle of 45 Degrees, 'A'
frame painted with 2 coats of yellow paint, 2353
complete as per IRC:SP:55-2001 ) Meter 500 .0 1176500.0
and shoring complete ( Timbering Not executed
on road portion)=1.5-.45)
m. Sqm 10323.54 53.0 547147.6
m. Sqm 4422.06 56.0 247635.4
Extra for planking and strutting in open timbering
if required to be left permanently in position
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not exceeding 6 734.
m. Sqm 1183.39 0 868608.3
1.6 open timbering in case of shafts, wells, cesspits,
manholes and the like including strutting, shoring
and packing cavities etc. complete. ( Timbering
Not executed on road portion)
m. Sqm 1797.8 46.0 82698.8
m. Sqm 788.69 50.0 39434.5
Extra for planking and strutting in open timbering
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not exceeding 6 734.
m. Sqm 383.7 0 281635.8
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not exceeding 3 104.
m. Sqm 10323.54 0 1073648.2
Extra for planking and strutting in close timbering 110.
if required to be left permanently in position 0
Page 315 of 364
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not exceeding 6 1438

m. Sqm 1183.39 .0 1701714.8
1.8 Close timbering in case of shafts, wells, cesspits,
manholes and the like including strutting, shoring
and packing cavities etc. complete.
i) Depth not exceeding 1.5 m. 102.
Sqm 2272.92 0 231837.8
ii) Depth exceeding 1.5 m but not exceeding 3 108.
m. Sqm 1797.8 0 194162.4
iii) Depth exceeding 3 m but not exceeding 4.5 112.
m. Sqm 788.69 0 88333.3
Extra for planking and strutting in close timbering
iv) Depth exceeding 4.5 m but not exceeding 6 1438
m. Sqm 383.7 .0 551760.6
lead of 5 Km
O including loading unloading & stacking etc. upto a
lead of 10 Km
Filling with moorum for pipe bedding or over the
pipe including supply of moorum cum 135.8 625 84900.0
1.1
1 Road Restoration
1.1 Cutting of bituminous road and making good the
1a same including supply of extra quantities of
material i.e aggregate, moorum screening and
labour required. cum 1272.6 1495 1902537.0
1.1 Cutting of Water Bound Macadam road and
1b making good the same including supply of extra
quantities of material i.e aggregate, moorum
screening and labour required. cum 2545.2 693 1763823.6
Demolishing C.C/R.C.C workby mehanical means
including stacking of servicable material and
disposal of unservicable material within 50m lead cum 8908.2 703 6262464.6
1.1 Construction of Granular Subbase by providing
1c coarse graded material spreading in uniform
layers with on prepared surface, mixing by mix in
place method at OMC and compacting with
Page 316 of 364

clauses of scetion 400
1.1
1d For Grading-III material cum 6363.0 600 3817800.0
1.1 Providing, laying, spreading and compacting
1e stone aggregates of specific sizes to water bound
macadam specification including spreading in
uniform thickness, hand packing, rolling with
vibratory roller 8-10 tonnes in stages to proper
grade and camber, applying and brooming
requisite type of screening/ binding materials to
fill up the interstices of coarse aggregate,
watering and compacting to the required density
Grading- III Using Screening Crushable type cum 954.5 815 777876.8
1.1 Providing and applying tack coat with bitumen
1f emulsion using emulsion pressure distributor on
the prepared bituminous/granular surface
surfaces/granular surfaces treated with primer) sqm 12726.0 11 139986.0
1.1 Providing and laying bituminous macadam with
1g hot mix plant using crushed aggregates of
binder, transported to site, laid over a previously
prepared surface with mechanical paver finisher
to the required grade, level and alignment and
rolled as per clauses 501.6 and 501.7 to achieve
the desired compaction complete in all respects
content 3.4% cum 636.3 5726 3643453.8
1.1 Providing and laying semi dense bituminous
1h concrete with hot mix plant using crushed
to the required grade, level and alignment, rolling
with smooth wheeled, vibratory and tandem
rollers to achieve the desired compaction in all
respects and as per relevant clauses of section-
508. (Only cement will be used as filler).
for Grading II ( 25-30 mm thickness ) with PMB-40 cum 318.2 7314 2326949.1
Page 317 of 364

1.1 Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : Construction of

1i dry lean Cement Concrete Sub base over a
aggregate conforming to IS:383, the size of coarse
aggregate not exceeding 25mm, aggregate
cement ratio not to exceed 15:1, aggregate
gradation after blending to be as per table of
MORTH Specification 600-1, Cement content not
to be less than 200kg/cum, optimum moisture
construction, concrete strength not to be less
than 10Mpaat 7days, mixed in a batching
electronic sensor/mechanicalpaver, compacting
with 8-10 tonnes vibratory roller, finishing and
curing and ae per relevant clauses of section-603 cum 2969.4 2715 8061921.0
1.1 Restoring C.C/R.C.C Pavement : CONSTRUCTION
1j OF DOWL JOINTED PLAIN CEMENT CONCRETE OF
M20 GRADE over a prepared sub base with 43
grade cement maximum size of coarse aggregate
not exceeding 25mm, mixed plant as per
approved mix design transported to site, laid with
a fixed form or slip form paver with spreading the
needle screed and plate vibrator and finished in a
continuous operations including provision of
contraction, expansion and Longitudinal joints,
joint filler, separation membrane, sealant primer,
joint sealant,debonding strip, placing of dowel
compound, finishing to lines and grades as per
the approved drawings as per IRC-15 2002 and as
per relevant clauses of section 602 of
Steel in dowel bar & tie rod etc. cum 5938.8 4557 27063111.6
107176964.
SUBTOTAL(A) 7
Conforming to IS ; 458-1988, ISI marked laying as
per IS 783:1985) with suitable jointing material
including testing of joints, cost of pipe, jointing
material etc complete.
2.1 200mm dia pipe Meter 20079 484 9718236
Page 318 of 364

a
2.1
b 250mm dia pipe Meter 2300 558 1283400
2.1
c 300mm dia pipe Meter 1351 827 1117277
2.1
d 350mm dia pipe Meter 543 1390 754770
2.1
e 400mm dia pipe Meter 87 1710 148770
2.1f 500mm dia pipe Meter 1430 2117 3027310
2.1
g 600mm dia pipe Meter 429 2997 1285713
Conforming to IS ; 458-1988, ISI marked laying as
per IS 783:1985) with suitable jointing material
including testing of joints, cost of pipe, jointing
material etc complete.
2.2
a 700mm dia pipe Meter 613 4227 2591151
2.3 Supplying all materials and labors and providing
Precast RCC Cradle in M-15 cement concrete
spaced at 1.0 m interval as per drawing
(Annexure 1) and directions of Engineer-in-charge
2.3
a 200mm dia pipe Cum 60.2 3692 222395.004
2.3
b 250mm dia pipe Cum 6.9 3692 25474.8
2.3
c 300mm dia pipe Cum 4.1 3692 14963.676
2.3
d 350mm dia pipe Cum 1.6 3692 6014.268
2.3
e 400mm dia pipe Cum 0.3 3692 963.612
2.3f 500mm dia pipe Cum 4.3 3692 15838.68
2.3
g 600mm dia pipe Cum 1.3 3692 4751.604
2.3 700mm dia pipe
h Cum 1.8 3692 6789.588
position and removing the same etc. complete i/c
the cost of empty (PVC) / cement bags. Each 200 10 2000
Page 319 of 364


litres/hour including cost of service of operating 8 hours
staff and supply of lubricating oil p/d 200 638.825 127765
2.5 Providing and supply of DWC HDPE Pipes of
related to central, state and municipal, inclusive
of excise duty, inspection charges, transpotation
charges, transit insuranse, loading/ unloading and
17333
135 mm / 160 mm mts 0 191
33106030
53459613.2
SUBTOTAL(B) 3
mm dia at top total depth of manhole 900 mm in
brick masonry with 1:5 cement mortar (1 cement
: 5 fine sand), 12 mm thick Cement plaster 1:3 (1
cement : 3 coarse sand) finished with a floating
coat of neat cement. 22.5 cm foundation in
stone aggregate 40mm nominal size, RCC top slab
cement concrete M-20 (Nominal Mix) with stone
channel in cement concrete grade M-15 (Nominal
neatly finished, curing fixing of ISI marked heavy
duty SFRC cover etc. complete as per standard
design. Each 503 6913 3477239
of 900mm to 1650mm. depth 212.5 3934 835857
manhole 1200mm internal dia at bottom, 560mm
dia at top in brick masonry class designation 40
with 1:4 cement mortar 1:4 (1 cement : 4 Coarse
sand) 1680m depth, 12mm thick cement plaster
1:3 cement plaster (1 cement : 3 Coarse sand)
30cm thick foundation in cement concrete grade
nominal size, RCC grade M-20 (Nominal Mix) with
stone aggregate M-20 nominal size on top slab
and making channel in cement concrete grade M-
SFRC cover and frame (heavy duty HD-20) 560mm Each 270 13215 3568050
Page 320 of 364


internal dia (at bottom) beyond 1.68 m to 2.29 m Per m
: with Modular bricks class designation 40. depth 72.1 5400 389340
mm dia at top, total depth of manhole 2650mm
in brick masonry with 1:5 cement mortar ( 1
plaster 1:3 (1 cement : 3 coarse sand ) finished
with a floating coat of neat cement. 30 cm thick
foundation in Cement concrete grade M-7.5
nominal size, RCC Cement Concrete grade M-20
(Nominal Mix) with 20mm Nominal size on top
slab and making channel in cement concrete
20 mm nominal size neatly finished, curing fixing
of ISI marked reinforced concrete heavy duty
cover (including transportation of cover)
complete. as per standard design Each 420 19683 8266860
a 2.65m to 4.25 m depth 166.5 8758 1458557
b 4.25 m to 9.75 m depth 504.8 14979 7561549
3.6 Drop Manhole:Providing SCI drop connection
with Cement concrete grade M-5 (Nominal Mix)
brick work in cement mortar 1:5(1 cement:5 fine
cement: 3 coarse sand ) on inside walls including
lead caulked joints and jointing SW pipes & SCI
pipes with stiff cement mortar 1:1(1 cement:
1sand) including making required channel etc.
complete.
3.6
a For 150mm dia drop connection Each 55 4510 248050
3.6 Extra rate for depths of drop more than 60 cm Meter 427.8 1830 782856
Page 321 of 364
b
minimum 6 mm thick plastic encapsulated as per
IS : 10910 on 12mm dia steel bar conforming to IS
: 1786 having minimum cross section as 23
mmx25mm and over all minimum length 263 mm
and width as 165mm with minimum 112 mm
space between protruded legs having 2 mm tread
on top surface by ribbing or chequering besides
necessary and adequate anchoring projections on
tail length on 138 mm as per standard drawing
and suitable to with stand the bend test and
chemical resistance test as per specifications and
having manufacture‟s permanent identification
mark to be visible even after fixing, including
fixing in manholes with 30x20x15 cm cement
concrete block grade M-10 (Nominal Mix with
20mm maximum size of stone aggregate)
complete as per design. Each 5561 217 1206737
SUBTOTAL(C) 27795095
4 Work of House Service Connections
mm dia at top total depth of manhole 900 mm in
brick masonry with 1:5 cement mortar (1 cement
: 5 fine sand), 12 mm thick Cement plaster 1:3 (1
cement : 3 coarse sand) finished with a floating
coat of neat cement. 22.5 cm foundation in
stone aggregate 40mm nominal size, RCC top slab
cement concrete M-20 (Nominal Mix) with stone
channel in cement concrete grade M-15 (Nominal
neatly finished, curing fixing of ISI marked heavy
duty SFRC cover etc. complete as per standard
design. No. 95 6913 656735
4.2 Extra for increasing depth of manhole mentioned
at Item No. 14.5 from depth of 900mm to Per m
1650mm. depth 28 3934 110152
4.3 Man hole with above specifications having inside
Cast RCC Man hole Cover (Heavy Duty) 500mm
dia having 100mm thickness conforming to IS :
12592 - 2002 complete No. 5115 6557 33539055
Page 322 of 364

4.4 Man hole with above specifications having inside

Cast RCC Man hole Cover (Heavy Duty) 500mm
dia having 100mm thickness conforming to IS :
12592 - 2002 complete No. 1705 4818 8214690
Providing and Installation of MS casing pipes of
following sizes and thickness by horizontal augur
boring method including charges of all kind of
equipment, electicalpower, cranes, personnals,
storages, security, insurance, restoration of
existing utilities, welding of pipes, consumebles,
mobilisation and demobilization of all kind of
equipments, medical coverage and provision for
safety barriers etc complete and also including
cost of 2 coats of epoxy coating and one coat of
epoxy primer on MS pipe as per AWWA C -210
standards.
700mm dia pipe meter 9 69578 626202
SUBTOTAL(E) 626202
231578506
TOTAL .9
RS.(In
Lakhs) 2315.79
Page 323 of 364

Page 324 of 364

CHAPTER-11
BHOPAL REUSE PLAN
11.1 PREFACE
In India, the estimated sewage generation from Class I cities and Class II towns (representing 72% of
urban population) is 38,524 million litres/day (MLD), of which there exists treatment capacity of only
11,787 MLD (about 30%). However, the actual performance of the sewage treatment plants is quite
different from their installed treatment capacity. A 2010 report by the New Delhi based Center for
Science and Environment (CSE) put the effective treatment capacity at only 19% of total sewage
generation3 compared to an installed capacity of 30%. As a result, untreated urban sewage is
considered by far the largest source of surface water pollution since India’s record on industrial
wastewater treatment is somewhat better. Hence, it is quite important to not only ensure the
efficient functioning of the treatment system, but also establishing a functional reuse system.
11.2POLICIES FOR WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT
The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act of 1974 restricts discharges of pollutants to
water bodies and created Central and State Pollution Control Boards with authority to set standards
and enforce water pollution rules. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act of 1977
established a levy on industries using water, using the funds thus generated to augment the
resources of the Central and State Pollution Control Boards. The Ministry of Environment and Forests
(MoEF) was established in 1985 amid significant reorganization in which all environment related
decision-making, including the CPCB, was brought under one umbrella. The Environment (Protection)
Act of 1986 was passed in the aftermath of the Bhopal Gas Tragedy of 1984, and is an umbrella act
on all issues related to environmental protection and provides for the audit of all facilities that
require permits under water pollution, air pollution and hazardous waste rules. Together, these laws
enshrine the “polluter pays principle” into Indian environmental policy, and have evolved to include
citizen suits, right to information, and incentives for pollution prevention. The CPCB is the main
authority that sets pollutant discharge standards while the State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs)
have the mandate to monitor performance and take enforcement action. The CPCB has developed
General Discharge Standards that apply to all discharges including those from STPs (in addition, there
are industry specific standards that are discussed in the following section). Discharge standards have
been developed for 33 parameters under four categories: discharges to inland surface waters, in
marine coastal areas, to public sewers, and on land for irrigation12. While the standards are quite
comprehensive, monitoring and enforcement by the SPCBs is a recognized weak point due to
inadequate manpower, technical and financial resources. While the central government may fund
the construction of STPs, ULBs and their agencies are responsible for their operation. However,
pollution control boards have been historically unwilling to hold local government bodies
accountable for poor performance.
The only directly relevant policy for wastewater reuse is the CPCB standards for land application of
treated wastewater for irrigation. While the general discharge standards for discharge into surface
waters cover 33 parameters, those for land application for irrigation only cover 8, including
suspended solids, pH, and BOD. In addition, for each industry specific discharge standard, there are
Page 325 of 364

standards for land application, although like in the case of the general standards, only limited
parameters are
covered. For example, the discharge standards for the fermentation industries
(breweries/distilleries) only specify a standard for BOD for land application.
In light of increasing water availability and options for reuse of treated waste water, Bhopal
Municipal Corporation has been emphasizing water conservation and end use efficiency, correct
water pricing, and reuse and recycling. The National Water Policy of 2012 encourages recycling and
reuse of water after treatment to specified standards as well as preferential tariffs that incentivize
treated wastewater over freshwater. The National Urban Sanitation Policy (NUSP) of 2008 addresses
reuse of wastewater as an important factor in helping to meet the environmental targets of the city.
The NUSP recommends the Service Level Benchmarks defined by the Ministry of Urban Development
(MoUD) and recommends a minimum of 20% reuse of wastewater in every city.
For most non-potable uses, water must have certain minimum quality characteristics (see Figure).
CPCB norms for discharge into surface water bodies fall short of these quality requirements. Sewage
water treated by SBR can be directly reused. While secondary level ASP treatment typically produces
output quality as shown in Figure, some tertiary treatment is usually required to bring it up to low-
end industrial use standards. However, some industry experts argue that while it is cheaper to use
SBR to meet reuse standards than conventional ASP, the latter is marginally cheaper in meeting CPCB
norms.
11.3INSTITUTIONAL SET-UP FOR WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT
In addition to setting up treatment plants, Central Government, State Government and the Board
have given fiscal incentives to industries/investors to encourage them to invest in pollution control.
Incentives/ concessions available to them are:
Page 326 of 364

Depreciation allowance at a higher rate is allowed on devices and systems installed for minimizing
pollution or for conservation of natural resources. Investment allowance at a higher rate is allowed
for systems and devices listed under depreciation allowance.
To reduce pollution and to decongest cities, industries are encouraged to shift from urban areas.
Capital gains arising from transfer of buildings or lands used for the business are exempted from tax
if these are used for acquiring lands or constructing building for the purpose of shifting business to a
new place.
Reduction in central excise duty for procuring the pollution control equipment. Subsidies to
industries subject for installation pollution control devices.
Rebate on cess due on water consumed by industries, if the industry successfully commissions an
effluent treatment plant and so long as it functions effectively. Distribution of awards to industries
based on their pollution control activities. Amount paid by a tax payer, to any association or
institution implementing programmes for conservation of natural resources, is allowed to be
deducted while computing income tax.
Customs duty exemption is granted by the Central Government for items imported to improve safety
and pollution control in chemical industries
11.4STATUS AND NEED FOR THE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS ON THE SAFE USE OF WASTEWATER
Wastewater is more saline due to dissolved solids originating in urban areas, and concentrated
further through high evaporation in arid and tropical climates. Heavy use of wastewater in
agriculture may cause salinity problem and can decline the land productivity. Excessive industrial
release to the environment can lead to a buildup of toxic pollutants, which can in turn encourage the
overgrowth of weeds, algae, and cyanobacteria and deteriorate groundwater and downstream water
quality.
Types of crops that farmers can raise are affected by the wastewater quality and the prevailing
climatic conditions. In arid and semiarid regions, high evaporation rates cause wastewater to be
more saline and thus calls for the cultivation of salt tolerant crops and varieties. As many fodder
crops are salt tolerant therefore use of wastewater for fodder production in urban and peri-urban
areas, particularly having urban demand for dairy products, may be encouraged. However, the
health of the livestock fed on the wastewater irrigated fodder may be seriously impaired (as
currently in Hyderabad) and the quality of milk may be affected with the consequent transference of
the danger to the humans.
Wastewater is also a rich source of plant nutrients, therefore soils irrigated with wastewater are
enriched in nutrients. Hence, doses of fertilizers to be applied should be adjusted according to the
nutrient contents in wastewater, amount of wastewater to be applied and crop nutrient
requirement. Soil testing should also be carried on regular basis to check imbalanced nutrition or soil
sickness.
Stopping irrigation 1–2 weeks before harvest can effectively reduce crop contamination. However,
this is difficult to implement because many vegetables (especially leafy vegetables) need watering up
to the point of harvest to increase their market value. This technique may be possible for some
fodder crops that do not have to be harvested at the peak of their freshness.
Under the situations where land has already been contaminated and food crops are not permitted;
alternate land uses like establishment of manmade forests with high economic value and having high
rate transpiring trees like sisal, mahogany, Eucalyptus, poplar, bamboo, neem (Azadirachta indica),
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shisham (Dalbergia sissoo) etc. for non-edible products like fuel and timber and developing green
belts around the cities can be another approach to overcome health hazards. Under such systems,
the quality of groundwater has been observed to be not affected by effluent applications and the
heavy metals in soil have also been observed to be low. Biochemical oxygen demand removal
efficiency of tree plantations has also been observed to be 80.0 to 94.3% (Thawale et al., 2006).
Hence, based on varying water demand in different seasons, area to be brought under high rate
transpiration systems may be evolved.
Crops vary in terms of tolerance to heavy metal concentration in soil. They also differ in terms of
metal affinities and accumulation of assimilated heavy metals in different plant parts. Thus crops
should be selected in such a way that they can tolerate the given toxic constituents of wastewater
and accumulate in plant part which is of least importance or not consumed.
Depending upon the quantity and quality of the wastewater available for use, appropriate
combination of wood trees, fruit trees, fodder, industrial crops and cereals should be formulated.
Wastewater use in public park, golf course, green belts and tree plantation should be promoted.
Farmers should be encouraged to adopt modern methods of irrigation like drip. Combinations of
emitter size, placements and filtration units need to be found for wastewater of different qualities
for its better management.
Efficient strains of microbes for wastewater remediation should be searched out and applied at field
scale.
Increased funding may be provided for research to design efficient, cost-effective, and sustainable
natural wastewater treatment systems that conserve nutrients while effectively removing pathogens
and other pollutants.
Similarly, more research needs to be conducted to find remunerative crops with non-edible
economic part to avoid food chain contamination and better phyto-remediation of polluted sites.
Socio-economic characteristics as caste, class, ethnicity, gender and land tenure influence the type of
wastewater-dependent livelihood activities. Thus research needs to be participatory, and account for
farmers’ concerns, perceptions, and practices, if the research results are to be implemented in a
sustainable fashion. Both socio-economic and bio-chemo-physical data must be collected through
field surveys, water, soil and plant sampling and analysis, group discussions, in-depth interviews with
users, researchers and policy makers for the formulation of the practical policies.
Farmers should be made aware to use fresh water for washing the produce before taking to the
market. Consumers should also resort to sufficient washing and cooking to reduce pathogen load.
Regular health checks and administration of anthelmintic drugs and awareness campaign should be
carried to educate the farmers, consumers and policy makers about wastewater issues and impacts.
Indigenous technical knowledge (ITK), local knowledge’’ and “Traditional Knowledge should also be
properly documented for safe and sustainable wastewater use.
In this context, a consortium of research institutes and industries will help in identifying efficient
wastewater utilizing and treatment methodologies. This co-creation process will boost the business
development in the field of bio-treatment, wastewater re-use, and agricultural innovations to reduce
the water footprint. It would also integrate the role of co-learning, links between traditional and
industrial agri-production systems, better utilization from market opportunities and would further
facilitate researchers and project partners to conduct science based research on wastewater
treatment and its management thereby leading to the opening-up of the various avenues for low
cost and long term sustainable up-scaling processes.
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11.5REUSE ALTERNATIVES COSTS OF ALTERNATIVES
For customers to switch to treated sewage, it must be priced competitively with alternative water
supplies for the same or better level of quality. This section describes the two main categories of
potential treated sewage users—bulk industrial or commercial users, and household consumers—
and the costs of their alternatives.
Industrial and commercial users of TREATED SEWAGE have varying needs. Large industrial users,
such as power plants require huge volumes of water but most of this is not needed at a high level of
purity.
Large-scale commercial users, such as malls, theatres, or office complexes need water primarily for
air-conditioning and cooling and can utilize TREATED SEWAGE at low-end industrial reuse standards.
However, treated sewage needs to be chlorinated and its nutrient content removed to prevent scale
formation and algae growth in their cooling systems. Transport authorities are another important
bulk consumer who can use low-end treated sewage. For example, it is reported that the Indian
Railways uses 300 MLD of freshwater for washing its train car0riages. Smaller industrial users who
need good quality water might be trickier if the treated sewage provided falls short of freshwater
standards as they may not have the financial capacity or scale to make additional treatment viable.
At present, most of these users buy their water from WAs at the industrial tariff, purchase tanker
water, or pump groundwater themselves.
Retail or household users can use treated sewage for gardening, flushing, or washing cars. According
the Centre for Science and Environment (2010), these activities account for almost 40–50 per cent of
total water use per individual. At present, most households buy freshwater at domestic water tariffs
while some use groundwater or tanker water.
Industrial and Commercial Users:
Industrial water tariff in most large cities is typically quite high as industrial tariff s are set high to
cross-subsidize drinking water. For example, Chennai’s industrial water tariff is Rs 60/KL whereas the
domestic water tariff is just Rs 4/KL. According to Prakash (2007) report, industrial tariffs across the
larger cities are typically above Rs 45/KL. Given the range of treatment costs described earlier, it
appears that WAs could afford to provide treated at below the current industrial tariff.
Tanker Water:
Tanker water costs vary across the country. In the larger metros, these costs range between Rs 50/KL
to upwards of Rs90/KL in the dry season. Again, WAs in larger cities should be able to supply
TREATED SEWAGE at competitive rates. For example, NMMC is considering supplying TREATED
SEWAGE for the construction of the Navi Mumbai International Airport which would otherwise
require about 500 tankers of water per day (5 MLD) at Rs 50/KL. Given Navi Mumbai’s costs of
production, this could constitute a considerable saving to the airport authorities while allowing
NMMC to cover their treatment costs and earn revenue.
Ground Water:
A challenge to the use of TREATED SEWAGE comes from industries that use groundwater. For these
industries, the cost of water is practically free and dependent on the cost of pumping. Groundwater
use can be both legal and illegal. For example, in New Delhi and Chennai, industries must apply to
the local groundwater authority and be granted a permissible limit for extraction. However, to a
large extent, groundwater extraction takes place illegally. Stricter regulation and availability of low-
cost alternatives might encourage a shift away from ground-water use.
Household Users:
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Given that households receive freshwater at highly subsidized rates, it may not be feasible to supply
TREATED SEWAGE at the levelized cost of production, or even at its O&M cost. However, as
described later, the cost of augmenting bulk freshwater supply is usually higher than that of
producing TREATED SEWAGE, meaning less cross-subsidy is required. Moreover, if using TREATED
SEWAGE allows households to have a close to 24×7 water supply by preserving freshwater for its
best use, then households might even be willing to pay a slightly higher cost for it.
11.6CONCLUSION AND/OR IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON THE SUBJECT NOT COVERED ABOVE
Developing countries like India, the problems associated with wastewater reuse arise from its lack of
treatment. The challenge thus is to find such low-cost, low-tech, user friendly methods, which on
one hand avoid threatening our substantial wastewater dependent livelihoods and on the other
hand protect degradation of our valuable natural resources. The use of constructed wetlands is now
being recognized as an efficient technology for wastewater treatment. Compared to the
conventional treatment systems, constructed wetlands need lesser material and energy, are easily
operated, have no sludge disposal problems and can be maintained by untrained personnel. Further
these systems have lower construction, maintenance and operation costs as these are driven by
natural energies of sun, wind, soil, microorganisms, plants and animals.
Hence, for planned, strategic, safe and sustainable use of wastewaters there seems to be a need for
policy decisions and coherent programs encompassing low-cost decentralized waste water
treatment technologies, bio-filters, efficient microbial strains, and organic / inorganic amendments,
appropriate crops/ cropping systems, cultivation of remunerative non-edible crops and modern
sewage water application methods.
As per the above after the execution of the project almost 13.00 MLD treated water shall be
available. This will be reused/supplied for following applications,
Bhopal has institutional units like BHEL, Law academy, Sai Authority, EME Centre and Railways.
Bhopal Municipal Corporation shall be supplying the treated water to these units/establishments.
Bhopal Municipal Corporation has already communicated to the concerned for communicating the
requirement in this regard.
Treated water shall be used for firefighting works. As per the CPHEEO manual the current firefighting
demand of the town is approximately xx.xx ML. For this a stand post shall be provided at each
Sewage Treatment Plant.
The treated water shall be used for other community purposes like gardening, recharging of water
bodies situated within Municipal Area. In AMRUT a special emphasis is being on the increasing of
green cover. The treated water shall be used for this.
The remaining quantity of treated water shall be supplied for the agricultural purposes and ground
water recharging.
As per the above the treated water shall be reused resulting in optimum usage of treated water. Also
this will strengthen the financial viability of the project by enabling additional revenue to Municipal
Corporation.
Working as per above an estimate has been made for supplying water to the green areas within the
Municipal limits. For other industrial and institutional users, it is suggested that the arrangement for
transmission of water shall be done by the user itself.
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Fig 11.1(A): Map showing resuse plan of north zone
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Fig 11.1(B): Map showing resuse plan of South zone
Fig 11.1(C): Map showing resuse plan of South zone

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Fig 11.1(D): Map showing resuse plan of South zone
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Fig 11.1(E): Map showing resuse plan of South East zone
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CHAPTER-12
ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDIES
12.1 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The key objectives of the study are to:
 Identify and assess the adverse environmental and social impacts and to provide requisite
measures to address these impacts.
 Identify the opportunities for Environmental enhancement in the project area and to provide
the requisite guidance/plans in this regard.
 Develop appropriate Management Plans and Codes of Practices for implementing,

monitoring and reporting of the Environmental Mitigation and enhancement measures
suggested.
12.2 LEGAL POLICY AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAME WORK
The Government of India has laid down various policy guidelines, regulations, acts and legislations
pertaining to sustenance and protection of environment and its various components. The following
are the key regulation in India applicable for various development projects.
 Constitutional Provisions
 The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958
 Wild Life Protection Act,1972
 The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act,1958
 Wildlife Protection ACT,1972
 Water(Prevention and Control of pollution) ACT,1981
 Air(Prevention and control of Pollution) Act,1974 and its amendments
 Air( Prevention and control of Pollution) Act,1981
 Forest( conservation) Act,1980 and its amendments
 The Environment(Protection) Act,1986
 The Motor Vehicle ACT 1988
 Hazardous Wastes ( Management & Handling ) Rules,1986
 The Municipal Solid Wastes( Management and Handling) Rules,2000
The policies, regulations and administrative framework within which the Bhopal Sewerage Scheme is
to be implemented are as follows:
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WATER ACT, 1974
 The laws seek to control pollution of water and enhance the quality of water. Under this law,
it is mandatory to obtain consent for discharge of effluents from Madhya Pradesh Pollution
Control Committee for any municipal projects causing water pollution.
AIR ACT, 1981
 The Act provides for the prevention, control and abatement of air pollution. With a
framework similar to the Water Act, the Air Act gave the central and state boards authority
to issue consents to industries operating within designated air pollution control areas. States
also prescribe emission standards for stationary and mobile sources.
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ACT, 1986
 In order to create overarching national environmental legislation. The EPA articulates a

policy for environmental protection covering air, water and land and provides a framework
for Central Government coordination of Central and State Authorities established under
previous laws, including the Water Act and Air Act. Under this umbrella Act, the Central
Government must set National Ambient and Emissions Standards, establish procedures for
managing hazardous substances, regulate industrial siting, investigate and research pollution
issues and establish laboratories and collect and disseminate information.
PUBLIC LIABILITY INSURANCE ACT (PLIA), 1991
 The Act mandates that business owners operating with hazardous substances take out
insurance policies covering potential liability from an accident and establish Environmental
Relief Funds to deal with accidents involving hazardous substances. The National
Environmental Appellate Authority Act of 1997 requires the Central Government to establish
an authority to hear appeals on area restrictions where operations will not be carried out or
will be carried out with certain safeguard measures.
12.3 ENVIRONMENTAL BASELINE STATUS
RAINFALL:
The average rainfall in the project area is 1146 mm. The City has a total annual average rainfall of
about 1260 mm. The highest monthly rainfall 227.3 mms in the year 1961. The heaviest fall in 24
hours was 128.4 mms on 06.10.2009.
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TEMPERATURE:
Bhopal has a humid subtropical climate, with cool, dry winters, a hot summer and a humid monsoon
season. Summers start in late March and go on till mid-June, the average temperature being around
30 °C (86 °F), with the peak of summer in May, when the highs regularly exceed 40 °C (104 °F). The
monsoon starts in late June and ends in late September. These months see about 40 inches
(1020 mm) of precipitation, frequent thunderstorms and flooding. The average temperature is
around 25 °C (77 °F) and the humidity is quite high. Temperatures rise again up to late October when
winter starts, which lasts up to early March. Winters in Bhopal are cool, sunny and comfortable, with
average daily temperatures around 16 °C (61 °F) and little or no rain. The winter peaks in January
when temperatures may drop close to freezing on some nights. Lowest temperature ever recorded
was 0.3C. Total annual rainfall is about 1146 mm (46 inches).
HUMIDITY:
The average temperature is around 25 °C (77 °F) and the humidity is quite high. Temperatures rise
again up to late October when winter starts, which lasts up to early March. Winters in Bhopal are
cool, sunny and comfortable, with average daily temperatures around 16 °C (61 °F) and little or no
rain.
TOPOGRAPHY:
Bhopal has an average elevation of 500m metres (1401 ft). Bhopal is located in the central part of
India, and is just north of the upper limit of the Vindhya mountain ranges. Located on
the Malwa plateau, it is higher than the north Indian plains and the land rises towards the Vindhya
Range to the south. The city has uneven elevation and has small hills within its boundaries. The
prominent hills in Bhopal are Idgah hills and Shyamala hills in the northern region, Katara hills in
southern region. City's geography has in it two lakes namely upper lake and lower lake.
According to current master plan, the municipality covers 697 square kilometres It has two big lakes,
collectively known as the Bhoj Wetland. These lakes are the Upper Lake (now renamed to Bhojtal)
and the Lower Lake. Locally these are known as the Bada Talab (literally, big lake) and Chota Talab
(literally, small lake) respectively. The catchment area of the Upper Lake is 360 km² while that of the
Lower Lake is 9.6 km². The Upper Lake drains into the Kolar River. The Van Vihar National Park is a
national park situated besides the Upper Lake.
SOILS:
Soil is the product of geological, chemical and biological interactions. The soil in a region varies
according to altitude and climate. The soils of the Project area are mostly light with subordinate
amount of medium texture soils. The light texture soils are represented by sandy, loamy, sand and
sany loam; whereas medium texture soils are represented by loam silty loam. Due to scarcity of
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rains, the vegetative cover on the surface and organic matter in the soil is liable to wind erosion, as
moisture retentive capacity is nil. The soil texture in the area is mainly loamy sand. The soil pH is in
alkaline range. The salt content in the soils is moderate. As far as soil nutrients and organic matter
are concerned, soil productivity in the area can be categorized as very low.
SEISMICITY:
Zone III stretches across the length of the Madhya Pradesh, and includes all the districts that lie in
the Narmada and Son Valleys, where the maximum expected intensity is VII (MSK). The rest of the
state, i.e. north and south of the Narmada-Son Valleys, including the capital, Bhopal, lie in Zone II,
where the maximum expected intensity is VI (MSK). Fig 10.3 (A) below shows the Bhopal City in the
map of Madhya Pradesh along with the Earthquake Hazards.
Fig 11.3(A): Bhopal with its Low Hazard Intensity
FAUNA:
105 species of zooplanktons, which includes (rotifera 41, Protozoa 10, Cladocera 14, Copepoda 5,
Ostracoda 9, Coleoptera 11, and Diptera 25). Fish fauna consist of 43 species (natural and cultured
species), 27 species of avifauna, 98 species of insects and more than 10 species of Reptiles and
Amphibians (including 5 species of tortoise) have been recorded.
FLORA:
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106 species of Macrophytes (belonging to 87 genera of 46 families), which includes 14 rare species
and 208 species of Phytoplankton comprising 106 species of Chlorophyceae, 37 species of Cyano
phyceae, 34 species of Euglenophyceae, 27 species of Bacilariophyceae and 4 species of
Dinophyceae.
The list of commonly observed tree species observed in the area is given below
S.NO FAMILY GENUS SPECIES COMMON NAME

1. Rubiaceae Adina Cordifolia Haldu
2. Fabaceae Albizzia procera Safed siris

3. Combretaceae Anodeissus latifolia Dhaora
4. Burseraceae Boswellia Serrata Salai
5. Leguminosae Dalbergia paniculata Dhobin
6. Sapotaceae Madhuca latifolia Mahua
7. Rubiaceae Mitragyna parvifolia Mundi
8. Fabaceae Pterocarpus marsupium Bija
9. Combretaceae Terminalia tomentosa saj
10. Verbenaceae Tectona grandis Teak

11. Bombacaceae Salmalia malabaricum semal
12. Bignoniaceae Stereospermum suivens Padar
13. Combretaceae Terminalia arjuna Koha
14. Myrtaceae Syzygium cumini Jamun
15. Moraceae Ficus glomerata Gulhar
16. Burseraceae Garuga pinnata Kekad
17. Apocynaceae Nerium Indicum Exile Tree
18. Arecaceae Hyophorbe lagenicaulis bottle palm
19. Euphorbiaceae Phyllanthus Niruri Phyllanthus
20. Combretaceae Terminalia chebula Harra
21. Anacardiaceae Spondias mangifera Amra
WATER QUALITY:
Bhopal the capital city of Madhya Pradesh has always been known for its water resources, however
the quality and quantity of the water resources of this city known for its water availability has been
degrading with the rapid expansion and population explosion, much of which has taken place in past
few decades. One of the most significant threat that potable water faces is the presence of
pathogens. During the investigation coliform bacteria were found positive in few of the municipal
water supply samples which recorded a maximum of 5 org/100 ml and 4 org/100 ml.
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The pipelines in the city are broken at many places. At some places the pipeline seems to be broken
due to wear and tear resulting from usage for a long time but at some places the breakage of the
pipeline seems to be intentional. These points of breakages and leakage of the pipeline attract
residents from the neighboring slums who fetch potable water from these leakages. Furthermore
washing of clothes, washing of vehicles, dumping of solid waste etc. are observed commonly at these
points. The open spaces near the leakage also have unhygienic condition with open defecation,
cattle wallowing, disposal of solid waste etc. a common sight. All these factors contaminate the
piped water supply resulting in pollution of drinking water.
Apart from the municipal water supplies, residents of Bhopal city also depend on the groundwater
sources for potable water. The dependence on the groundwater sources is increasing with the rapid
expansion in the city limits. As the laying of pipelines is not able to keep pace with the rate of
urbanization, the new developing areas of the city depend by and large on the groundwater sources
for potable water. Areas of Bhopal like Hoshangabad road, Kolar road, Raisen road, Airport road and
many other colonies situated on the outer fringe of the city depend on groundwater. Groundwater is
contained in the lower strata of ground and is therefore relatively away from direct human
intervention. It is believed that pathogens also could not penetrate to the depths of the aquifer and
therefore the groundwater is used for drinking purposes without any treatment. However, the
results of present investigation reveal that the groundwater sources of Bhopal city are contaminated
both chemically and biologically.
High concentrations of calcium, magnesium and hardness were recorded in most part. Calcium and
magnesium are important parts of drinking water and are of both direct and indirect health
significance. Calcium and magnesium concentrations in water have been linked to outcomes in heart
diseases. The concentration of none of the heavy metals ever exceeded the desirable limit.
12.4 PREDICATION OF IMPACTS
Based on the project details and the baseline environmental status, potential impacts as a result of
the Construction of various projects related to Rising Main, Lift Station, Pumping Stations and
Sewage Treatment Plants have been identified. This section addresses the basic concepts and
methodological approach for conducting a scientifically based analysis of the potential impacts likely
to accrue as a result of the proposed project. The Impact Assessment for quite a few disciplines is
subjective in nature, and cannot be quantified. Wherever possible, the impacts have been quantified
and otherwise, qualitative assessment has been undertaken. This section deals with the anticipated
positive as well as negative impacts during various phases of implementation of the proposed works
12.4.1 LOCATION IMPACTS
a) Impacts due to land acquisition
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Various works proposed in Bhopal shall be aligned over government land. Few private land is
proposed to be acquired. Thus, there is no need for acquisition of private land for the construction
of Sewage Treatment Plant, except for Lift Station & Pumping Station.
b) Reduction in water pollution
The implementation of various works would improve the efficiency of STPs, reduce area under
pondage, conveyance of sewage to STP site, thus, leading to improvement in sewage treatment,
both in terms of quality and quantity. This will improve the quality of receiving water body, leading
to overall reduction in water pollution.
c) Odor nuisance to neighbors
With the improvement in sewage conveyance and treatment facilities, there will be reduction in
odour nuisance in areas in vicinity to various works proposed to be developed as a part of the
project.
12.4.2 DESIGN IMPACTS
a) Impacts due to disposal of untreated sewage
With the improvement in sewerage network, pumping stations, sewage treatment facilities, the
untreated sewage will be tapped and disposed after treatment through STP and adverse impacts
on this account will be mitigated.
b) Contamination of water supply network
There is a chance of drinking water supply getting polluted due to leakage from sewers, if both the
pipe lines are in the same trench. Water supply networks will not be contaminated by sewage from
the sewerage network.
12.4.3 CONSTRUCTION IMPACTS
a) Inconvenience during construction phase
The construction activities could lead to inconvenience to public during laying of rising mains along
thick commercial areas and narrow streets, or where public facilities are located. This could lead to
inconvenience to access business, residential and other immediate facilities for the public and
impact on livelihood die to loss of access to business.
b) Impacts on buildings
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The vibration during construction activities could affect some of the buildings in the nearby areas.
Buildings at risk need to be identified prior to construction and pneumatic drilling will be avoided in
these areas.
c) Impacts due to increased noise level
In the proposed projects, the impacts on ambient noise levels are expected only during the project
construction phase, due to operation of various equipment and machinery.The noise level due to
operation of various construction equipment is given in TABLE-11.4.3(A)
TABLE-12.4.3(A): Noise level due to operation of various construction equipment
Equipment Noise level dB(A)

Compactors 70-72
Excavator 72-82
Tractors 76-92
Scrappers, graders 82-92
Pavers 86-88
Truck 84-94
Pumps 68-70
Compressors 75-85
Under the worst-case scenario, considered for prediction of noise levels during construction phase, it
has been assumed that all these equipment generate noise from a common point. The increase in
noise levels due to operation of various construction equipment is given in Table-12.4.3(B).
TABLE-12.4.3(B): Increase in noise levels due to operation of various construction equipment
Distance (m) Ambient noise Increase in noise Increased noise Increase in

level dB(A) level due to level due to ambient noise
construction construction level due to
activities dB(A) activities dB(A) construction
activities dB(A)
100 40 76 76 36
200 40 70 70 30
500 40 62 62 22
1000 40 56 56 16
1500 40 52 52 12
2000 40 50 50 10
2500 40 48 49 9
3000 40 46 47 7
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It would be worthwhile to mention here that in absence of the data on actual location of various
construction equipment, all the equipment have been assumed to operate at a common point. This
assumption leads to over-estimation of the increase in noise levels. Also, it is a known fact that there
is a reduction in noise level as the sound wave passes through a barrier. The transmission loss values
for common construction materials are given in Table-12.4.3(C).
TABLE-12.4.3(C): Transmission loss for common construction materials
Material Thickness of construction material Decrease in noise level dB(A)

(inches)
Light concrete 4 38
6 39
Dense concrete 4 40
Concrete block 4 32
6 36
Brick 4 33
Granite 4 40
Thus, the walls of various houses will attenuate at least 30 dB(A) of noise. In addition there are
attenuation due to the following factors.
 Air absorption
 Rain
 Atmospheric inhomogeneity.
 Vegetal cover
Thus, no increase in noise levels is anticipated as a result of various activities, during the project
construction phase.
d) Impacts due to increased vehicular movement

During construction phase, there will be significant increase in vehicular movement for
transportation of construction material. During construction phase, the increase in vehicular
movement is expected to increase upto a maximum of 7 to 8 trucks/hour. As a part of EIA study,
impact on noise level due to increased vehicular movement was studied using Federal Highway
Administration model. The results of modelling are outlined in TABLE-12.4.3(D).
TABLE-12.4.3(D): Increase in noise levels due to increased vehicular movement
Distance (m) Ambient noise Increase in noise Noise levels due Increase in
level dB(A) level due to to increased ambient noise
increased vehicular level due to
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vehicular movement increased

movement dB(A) vehicular
dB(A) movement
dB(A)
10 40 72 72 32
20 40 67 67 27
50 40 61 61 21
100 40 57 57 17
200 40 52 52 12
500 40 46 47 7
1000 40 42 44 4
As mentioned earlier, there will be significant attenuation due to various factors, e.g. absorption by
construction material, air absorption, atmospheric inhomogeneity, and vegetal cover. Thus, no
significant impact on this account is anticipated.
e) Pollution due to fuel combustion in various equipment
The operation of various construction equipment requires of combustion of fuel. Normally, diesel is
used in such equipment. The major pollutant, which gets emitted as a result of diesel combustion, is
SO2. The SPM emissions are minimal due to low ash content. Based on past experience in similar
projects, SPM and SO2 are not expected to increase significantly. Thus, in the proposed project, no
significant impact on ambient air quality is expected as a result of operation of various construction
equipment.
f) Impacts due to vehicular movement
During construction phase, there will be increased vehicular movement for transportation of various
construction materials to the project site. Large quantity of dust is likely to be entrained due to the
movement of trucks and other heavy vehicles. However, such ground level emissions do not travel
for long distances. Thus, no major adverse impacts are anticipated on this account.
g) Impact on air quality due to dust from waste soil and imported sand
Sewer network will be laid all over the town including high density areas and the dust and noise
nuisance may be considerable. Suitable management measures have been recommended as a part
of Environmental Management Plan.
Stockpiling of excavated soil is likely to create dust emissions during windy weather and also during
transportation of construction material. This could also marginally affect the ambient air quality.
h) Impacts due to disposal of bituminous waste
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The improper disposal of bituminous waste could lead to unsightly conditions. However, the impacts
could be marginal. It is recommended that bituminous waste too be disposed at approved waste
disposal sites.
i) Improper handling of excess soil
Excess soil generated from various construction activities needs to be properly disposed, so as to
avoid adverse impacts on this account. The impacts however, shall be marginal. It is proposed to
dispose the same in low lying areas, other than water bodies.
j) Collection of rain water in stagnant pools
Rain / ground water is likely to get collected in excavated areas. This can create unsightly conditions
and also serve as breeding sites for mosquitoes, which can lead to increased incidence of vector-
borne diseases.
k) Impacts on tree cover
No tree cutting is envisaged. If any tree is to be cut, then, each tree lost shall be replaced with two
trees. The plantation shall be done at the onset of monsoon immediately after completing the
construction along the identified corridor. Saplings should be provided with protective fencing and
survival should be ensured by Contractor with monitoring by BMC.
12.4.4 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE IMPACTS
a) Mixing of Industrial Waste water with sewage
The mixing of industrial effluent with sewage could affect the efficiency of the STP.
b) Nuisance due to overflowing/choking of sewers
The leakage from overflowing sewers or choking of sewers can create anaerobic conditions resulting
in foul smell at the point of leakage. This is proposed to be ameliorated by:
 Regular maintenance
 Use of appropriate maintenance equipment to reduce the maintenance time.
12.5 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Based on the environmental baseline conditions, planned project activities and impacts assessed
earlier, this section outlines the Environmental Management Plan (EMP) enumerating set of
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measures to be adopted to minimize the adverse impacts. The most reliable way to ensure the
implementation of EMP is to integrate the management measures in various phases of project
development.
a) Contamination of groundwater
It is recommended that ground water quality of the wells in the surroundings areas be regularly
monitored. The parameters to be monitored are listed as below:
 pH
 Bio-chemical Oxygen Demand
 Chemical Oxygen Demand
 Dissolved Oxygen
 Total Coliform
 Fecal Coliform
The above monitoring can be conducted as a part of routine monitoring being conducted as a part of
operation of the sewage treatment plant.
b) Inconvenience during construction phase
The construction activities could lead to inconvenience to public during sewer laying along thick
commercial areas and narrow streets, or where public facilities are located. This could lead to
inconvenience to access business, residential and other immediate facilities for the public and impact
on livelihood die to loss of access to business. The following measures are recommended:
 During construction period, planks/makeshift pathways shall be provided along the

construction areas for the public to access their requirements for residential, shopping and
other facilities.
 Contractor shall deploy more work forces for speedy completion of activities in these areas.
 Shop keepers will be informed prior to construction along the commercial areas.
 Construction should be expedited in the least time frame.
 Activities requiring maximum access control should be done during non peak hours.
 Excavation along the road should be done in such a way that entire stretch will not be
trenched at a time.
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 Traffic management with diversion through alternate routes will be implemented by

providing adequate sign boards.
 Trenching and pipe laying along the traffic routes will be planned and integrated to avoid
retrenching/ modifying trench during pipe laying along the same line.
c) Impacts on buildings
Buildings of risk will be identified prior to construction and pneumatic drilling will be avoided in
these areas.
d) Noise Control Measures
The contractors will be required to maintain properly functioning equipment and comply with
occupational safety and health standards. Various recommended measures include:
 Vehicles to be equipped with mufflers recommended by the vehicle manufacturer.
 Staging of construction equipment and unnecessary idling of equipment within noise

sensitive areas to be avoided whenever possible.
 Concrete roads where trenching is done through pneumatic drilling will be provided with
appropriate barriers/fencing to avoid noise & air pollution
 To minimize the impact, construction operations in residential and sensitive areas will be
restricted to between 7.30 AM and 6.00 PM.
 Operators of heavy machinery and workers in near vicinity will be provided with ear plugs
and other protective measures for safety.
 Notification will be given to residents within 300 feet (about 90 to 100 m) of major noise
generating activities. The notification will describe the noise abatement measures that will
be implemented.
 Monitoring of noise levels will be conducted during the construction phase of the project. In
case of exceeding of pre-determined acceptable noise levels by the machinery will require
the contractor(s) to stop work and remedy the situation prior to continuing construction.
 Operators of heavy machinery and workers in near vicinity will be provided with ear plugs
and other protective measures for safety.
 The maximum permissible sound pressure level shall be 75 dB(A) at a distance of 1 m from
the source.
It is known that continuous exposure to noise levels above 90 dB(A) affects the hearing of the
workers/operators and hence has to be avoided. Other physiological and psychological effects have
also been reported in literature, but the effect on hearing acuity has been specially stressed. To
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prevent these effects, it has been recommended by international specialist organizations that the
exposure period of affected persons be limited as specified by Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA) in Table-11.5 (A)
TABLE-12.5(A): Maximum Exposure Periods specified by OSHA
Maximum equivalent continuous Unprotected exposure period per day for 8

hrs/day and 5 days/week
90 8
95 4
100 2
105 1
110 ½
115 ¼
120 No exposure permitted at or above this level
e) Control of noise from DG sets
If DG sets are to be used, then following measures are recommended:
 Noise from the DG set should be controlled by providing an acoustic enclosure or by treating
the enclosure acoustically.
 The Acoustic Enclosure should be made of CRCA sheets of appropriate thickness and
structural/ sheet metal base. The walls of the enclosure should be insulated with fire
retardant foam so as to comply with the 75 dB(A) at 1m sound levels specified by CPCB,
Ministry of Environment & Forests. An amount of Rs. 0.5 million is earmarked for this
purpose.
 The acoustic enclosure/acoustic treatment of the room should be designed for minimum 25
dB(A) Insertion Loss or for meeting the ambient noise standards, whichever is on the higher
side.
 The DG set should also be provided with proper exhaust muffler to attenuate noise level by
atleast 25 dB(A).
 Efforts will be made to bring down the noise levels due to the DG set, outside its premises,
within the ambient noise requirements by proper siting and control measures.
 A proper routine and preventive maintenance procedure for the DG set should be set and
followed in consultation with the DG set manufacturer which would help prevent noise
levels of the DG set from deteriorating with use.
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Technical Specification for Acoustic Enclosure
The acoustic enclosure will be of free standing, floor mounting type integral with the DG set. The
enclosure will be provided with rugged heavy-duty structural steel base frame with chequered plate
flooring on which the DG set is to be mounted. The enclosure will be prefabricated factory – built
and modular in construction, so that it can be easily assembled at site around the DG set. The
enclosure will consist of acoustically treated panels housed in rugged steel frames, which will be
bolted together to from the body of the enclosure. Sliding doors will be provided, on either side,
which will also be acoustically treated, thereby providing easy access to the DG set while minimizing
the operating space requirements. The construction of the acoustic enclosure will be such that with
both the acoustic doors open on the either side, full access is available to the engine and attenuator.
For fresh air inlet into the system a parallel baffle air inlet silencer will be provided.
Additionally, to augment the fresh air inlet requirements, a forced air ventilation duct with
associated silencer will be provided above the alternator. For hot air discharge, an acoustic discharge
plenum will be provided in front of the engine radiator, for discharge of hot air into the surroundings
through a parallel baffle air outlet silencer. The enclosure will have suitable openings in the roof
module for exhaust piping. Acoustic enclosure Designed to meet stringent MoEF/ CPCB norms of 75
dBA at 1mtr at 75% load under free field conditions.
Design Features of Acoustic Enclosure:
 Silencer suitably optimized to meet stringent sound emission standards laid down by MoEF /
CPCB
 Base rail with integral fuel tank (285 liters capacity) is provided with drain plug, air vent, inlet
and outlet connection, level indicator, manhole etc.
 2 x 12 V dry, uncharged batteries with connecting leads and terminals Acoustic enclosure
 Specially designed to meet stringent MoEF/ CPCB norms of 75 dBA @ 1mtr at 75% load
under free field conditions
 Designed to have optimum serviceability
 Air inlet louvers specially designed to operate at rated load even at 500C air inlet
temperature
 Made on special purpose CNC machines for consistency in quality and workmanship
 Powder coated for long lasting service life and superior finish with UV resistant powder
coating, can withstand extreme environments
 Use of stainless steel hardware - Insulation material meets exacting IS 8183 specs for better
attenuation
f) Control of pollution from stockpiles
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The following measures are recommended:
 Adequate arrangements for traffic diversions including erection of proper sign boards in
areas, where, construction material shall be stockpiled.
 Dust generation must be arrested by water spraying.
 High noise generating activities including material unloading shall be avoided during nights.
The surrounding people shall be informed, especially in densely populated area, of nature
and schedule of the high noise generating activities, if any
 Waste soil shall be removed quickly, stockpiles shall be covered with tarpaulins and/or water
shall be sprinkled to avoid dust pollution.
 A construction site management plan shall be prepared. The contracted work includes the
implementation of construction site management plan, which will address these issues.
g) Disposal of bituminous waste
It is recommended that bituminous waste top be disposed at approved waste disposal sites.
h) Handling of excess soil
Excess soil generated from various construction activities needs to be properly disposed, so as to
avoid adverse impacts on this account. The impacts however, shall be marginal. It is proposed to
dispose the same in low lying areas, other than water bodies.
i) Collection of rain water in stagnant pools

 Trenching and sewer laying shall be planned to be completed in seasons other than rainy
season.
 If ground water is collected in trenches, water should be pumped out and opportunities for
channelising to agricultural fields for irrigation should be sought.
j) Pollution from fuels and Lubricants
 All construction vehicle parking location, fuel / lubricant storage sites, vehicle, machinery and
equipment maintenance will be located at least 500m from water bodies.
 All location and lay-out plans of such sites will be submitted prior to the establishment and will
be approved by the Engineer.
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 Ensure that all vehicle / machinery and equipment operation, maintenance and refueling will be
carried out in such a fashion that spillage of fuels and lubricants does not contaminate the
ground.
 Arrangement for collection, storing and disposal of oily wastes to the pre-identified disposal sites
(list to be submitted to Engineer) and approved by the Engineer. All spills and collected
petroleum products will be disposed off in accordance with MoEF
 Engineer will certify that all arrangements comply with the guidelines of PCB/MoEF or any other
relevant laws.
k) Loss of tree cover
If any tree is to be cut, then, each tree lost shall be replaced with two trees. The plantation should
be done at the onset of monsoon immediately after completing the construction along the identified
corridor. Saplings should be provided with protective fencing and survival should be ensured by
Contractor with monitoring by BMC.
l) Risk Management

 Health and Safety plan should be prepared and implemented at site and workers should be
trained for safe working practices, using of machineries and immediate response at
emergencies.
 Construction area should be properly isolated with temporary fencing to avoid accidents to
public.
 Construction workers should be provided with Personnel Protective equipment and should
be made compulsory to wear during working hours.
All required precautions will be taken to prevent danger from electrical equipment and ensure that:
 No material will be stacked or placed as to cause danger or inconvenience to any person or the
public.
 All necessary fencing and lights will be provided to protect the public in construction zones. All
machines to be used in the construction will conform to the relevant Bureau of Indian Standards
(BIS) codes, will be free from patent defect, will be kept in good working order, will be regularly
inspected and properly maintained as per IS provision and to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
m) Mixing of Industrial Waste water with sewage
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The mixing of industrial effluent with sewage could affect the efficiency of the STP. This needs to be
avoided by proper surveillance by the Madhya Pradesh Pollution Control Committee.
n) Nuisance due to overflowing/choking of sewers
The leakage from overflowing sewers or choking of sewers can create anaerobic conditions resulting
in foul smell at the point of leakage. This is proposed to be ameliorated by:
 Regular maintenance
 Use of appropriate maintenance equipment to reduce the maintenance time
12.6 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME
Monitoring becomes essential to ensure that the mitigation measures planned by way of
environmental protection, function effectively. Moreover, changes external to the project site may
at any future stage endanger environmental conditions rendering the existing mitigation measures
inadequate. Hence, the necessity of remaining vigilant through a well planned and meticulously
implemented environmental monitoring programme. The Environmental Monitoring Programme for
the proposed sewerage system is enclosed in Table 12.6 (A).
TABLE-12.6(A): Environmental Monitoring Programme for various works
Mitigation Location Monitoring Method Frequency Mitigation/

Activities/ Monitoring
Measures & Responsibility
Parameters to be
Monitored
Design/ Location stage impacts
Design of Not Applicable Proposed designs Once before BMC, MPPCB
occupational final design phase
safety measures
All location and Not Applicable Incorporation of One-off Project Contractor,
design related mitigation measures in inspection BMC, MPPCB
mitigation the design. of designs
measures to Checking/Verification of
mitigate loss of Design documents
amenity and
nuisance; and
sludge disposal.
Appropriate design
of process and
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layout is required.
Construction Stage
Monitoring ofGround water One time grab sampling Once per season Project Contractor,
ground waterquality of wells BMC, MPPCB
quality in the areas adjacent to STP
in vicinity of STPs sites.
Parameters to
be monitored
are pH, EC, TDS,
Chlorides,
Nitrates, DO,
COD, BOD
All construction All project sites Incorporation of One-off BMC/MPPCB
related mitigation mitigation measures inspection of
measures: in the contract Contract
construction site documents Verification Document
management plan of contract documents
to control the dust before signing
and noise the contract
nuisance, road
blocks and provide
access to
businesses during
construction
Implementation of Construction Monitoring of air quality Weekly Project Contractor,
construction site sites and and noise is not BMC, MPPCB
management plan surrounding required.
dust and noise areas
nuisance at site Ensure the
and traffic implementation of
maintenance. mitigation measures
(usage of standard
equipment complying
with CPCB Noise
Standards for
Construction
Equipments).\
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Assess the situation

through visual inspection
and interviews with local
people shall be ensured
Ambient air Major Monitoring by High Twice a week for Project Contractor,
Quality at major construction Volume Sampler four weeks per BMC, MPPCB
construction sites sites (2 stations). season for three
The parameters seasons
to be monitored
are SO2,
NO2,PM10
Noise monitoring Major Monitoring by noise Hourly noise Project Contractor,
at various sites construction meter readings for 24 BMC, MPPCB
sites (2 stations) hours. Once per
season for three
seasons. Based on
hourly noise level
, day and night
time equivalent
noise levels are to
be estimated and
compared with
the existing
standards.
Waste soil removal All sites Site observations Weekly Project Contractor,
as soon as it is BMC, MPPCB
excavated
Usage of All sites Site observations Weekly Project Contractor,
tarpaulins to cover BMC
soil when
transported on
trucks
Avoidance of All sites Observations off site Weekly Project Contractor,
narrow local roads BMC
when
transporting soil
Avoidance of All sites Observations on and off Weekly Project Contractor,
transporting soil site BMC
during peak
traffic periods
Coverage or Storage sites of Site observations Weekly Project Contractor,
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damping down construction BMC

stockpiled soil in materials
dry weather located near
Inhabited areas
Provision for Network sites Site observations Weekly Project Contractor,
planks/walkways BMC
to allow people &
vehicles to cross
open trenches
Removal of trees All sites Site observations Weekly Project Contractor,
only if it cannot be BMC
avoided
Plantation and All sites Observations on/off site; Monthly Project Contractor,
maintenance of BMC records BMC
two trees for
every one
removed
Compensation for Where Survey of shopkeepers As needed Project Contractor,
businesses for lost required and BMC record BMC
Income
Advance Network sites Survey of residents and Monthly Project Contractor,
information to BMC records BMC
shopkeepers and
residents of work
Location of water Network sites Site observation and Monthly Project Contractor,
and sewer pipes design reports BMC, MPPCB
on opposite sides
of roads
Ensuring that Network sites Site observation and Weekly Project Contractor,
police provide BMC records BMC
traffic diversions
when required
Proper planning Network sites Site observation and Weekly Project Contractor,
for transport design records BMC
routes to avoid
narrow streets,
important or
fragile buildings,
religious and
tourism sites
Proper planning of Network sites Site observation and Weekly Project Contractor,
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work to avoid peak design records BMC

traffic and main
festival/tourism
season
Avoidance of using Network sites Site observation and Monthly Project Contractor,
pneumatic drills design records BMC
near buildings at
risk from vibration
Preparation and All Sites Site observations and Monthly Project Contractor,
implementation of BMC records BMC, MPPCB
a site H&S Plan
(safety of
workers/public)
Ensuring that All Sites Site observation and Monthly Project Contractor,
workers wear BMC records BMC
Personal
Protective
Equipment
Provision for All Sites BMC records and Monthly Project Contractor,
Health and Safety interview of workers BMC
training for
all personnel
Following of All Sites Site observation and Monthly Project Contractor,
documented BMC records BMC
procedures for all
site activities
Operation Stage Monitoring
Check for Ground water Water quality testing for Monthly once as Project Contractor,
contamination of quality in areas parameters part of Plant BMC
groundwater due adjacent to STP such as pH, BOD, COD, operation
to infiltration from site TSS, TDS,
STP Total coliforms, Faecal
Coliforms, etc.
Odor emission STP and Sewer Proper operation and Regular/routine – BMC
control at STP and Network Maintenance of daily maintenance
Sewerage the Sewerage and STP
System system.
Solid separation; keeping
solid
stockpiles dry and
preferably covered
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or compost them.
Windbreaks to
Treated Outlet of STP Analyze the Weekly as part of BMC

wastewater characteristics to comply plant operation
quality at outlet with the MPPCB disposal
discharge point of standards.
STP
Detection and Network sites Site observation; Monthly BMC
repairing of sewer resident survey
leaks rapidly and
effectively
Monitoring of STP inlet - Hourly BMC

sewage inflow A
separate flow
meter shall be
installed to record
hourly inflow &
outflow of
domestic effluent
into the STP and
logbook shall be
maintained for
hourly recordings
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CHAPTER 13
COST ESTIMATION
13.1 GENERAL
The Detailed cost estimate for Sewerage and Sewage Scheme for Bhopal City is estimated. The unit
costs are taken from integrated standard Schedule of Rates of UADD, Govt. of Madhya Pradesh,
quotations from vendors and rate analysis.
The estimated cost for Gravity mains, Pumping Stations, Lifting Stations, Sewage Treatment Plants
and rising Mains are as follows:
Capacity of STP
Subzone Name of SPS Name of STP (MLD)
Islampura
M1 Patra Islampura 3.5
Meerpur
Kolukhedi Kolukhedi 1.5
Bairagarh Kalan
Bairagarh Kalan 2
N1 Bhaisakhedi Bhaisakhedi 2
Bawadia Kalan
S1 Salayia Salaiya 7
Shyam Nagar
Manisha Market
S2 Sector C Swarnjyanti 9.5
Suraj Nagar
Bisankhedi Surajnagar 2
S4 Neelbad Neelbad 6
Amaltas Swarnjyanti
Chunabhatti
S3 Ekanth park Ekant Park 4.5
Jatkhedi
SE-3 Misrod Misrod 20.5
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13.2 SUMMARY OF COSTS
The above mentioned tables gives the details of estimate of each component of Sewerage Scheme
including the cost of renovation of Existing Sewerage System. The Summary of overall cost of the
project is given in table
Sno. Zone No. of STP Total Capacity Network Length (in Total Cost
(MLD) Km) (In Cr)
1 North Zone 2 3.5 21.64 22.33

2 Middle Zone 1 1 3.5 21.92 18.46
3 South Zone 1 1 7 18.28 21.53
4 South Zone 2 0 0 7.17 8.29
5 South Zone 3 2 14 32.63 32.92
6 South Zone 4 2 8 23.8 26.4
7 South East Zone 3 1 20.5 21.27 40.28
Renovation of
8 Existing Sewerage 3 42 73.79 112.1
Total 12 98.5 220.5 282.31
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CHAPTER 14
ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
14.1Objective
The purpose of Economic analysis is to analyze the economic costs and benefits i.e., the real
values of these costs and benefits without distortions due to taxes, subsidies or other factors
influencing the value of the products and services to assess whether the project is viable.
The financial analysis is conducted with the same intent as above but the assessment is not
based on economic values or shadow prices but on the prices observed in the market. The
financial approach is clearly distinct from economic analysis.
14.2Economic Analysis
Bhopal is the capital and the second largest city in the state. Initially the economic growth
stalled because of the Bhopal Gas Tragedy but now has started growing again. Its economy
is mainly based on Industries. It is an important Industrial center of the state. Electrical
goods, cotton, chemicals and flour milling are the main source of economy. Zardaori and
embroidery of Bhopal's old city is also famous. The district is highly urbanised with nearly
80% of the population marked as urban. Now being a metropolitan city, many Software/IT
sectors companies are setting up offices in the city
14.3Financial Internal Rate of Return(FIRR)
The financial analysis carried out based on project cost excluding contingencie&
adminstrative charges,the proposed water sales rate to recover O&M associated with
increased water demand shows that the average water sales rate fully covers the O&M
costs of water supply. This result is a positive project financial internal rate of return (FIRR)
of 12.71 percent. The project revenues are able to cover the O&M costs and surplus
revenue available to meet the additional investment requirement post for year 2045
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Table No: 14.1 Repayment Schedule of Loan Having As 10% of The Project Cost and ROI 10.25%
REPAYMENT SCHEDULE OF LOAN HAVING AS 16.67% OF THE PROJECT COST AND ROI 10.25 %
Repayment will be done in next 13 years after execution period
Year 31st March 30th June 30th Sept 31st December
Outstanding Principle Interest Outstanding Principle Interest Outstanding Principle Interest Outstanding Principle Interest Interest Total
2019 4352.37 83.70 111.53 4268.67 83.70 109.38 4184.97 83.70 107.24 433.25
2020 4101.27 83.70 105.10 4017.57 83.70 102.95 3933.87 83.70 100.81 3850.17 83.70 98.66 398.93
2021 3766.47 83.70 96.52 3682.77 83.70 94.37 3599.08 83.70 92.23 3515.38 83.70 90.08 364.62
2022 3431.68 83.70 87.94 3347.98 83.70 85.79 3264.28 83.70 83.65 3180.58 83.70 81.50 330.30
2023 3096.88 83.70 79.36 3013.18 83.70 77.21 2929.48 83.70 75.07 2845.78 83.70 72.92 295.98
2024 2762.08 83.70 70.78 2678.38 83.70 68.63 2594.68 83.70 66.49 2510.98 83.70 64.34 261.67
2025 2427.28 83.70 62.20 2343.58 83.70 60.05 2259.88 83.70 57.91 2176.19 83.70 55.76 227.35
2026 2092.49 83.70 53.62 2008.79 83.70 51.48 1925.09 83.70 49.33 1841.39 83.70 47.19 193.03
2027 1757.69 83.70 45.04 1673.99 83.70 42.90 1590.29 83.70 40.75 1506.59 83.70 38.61 158.72
2028 1422.89 83.70 36.46 1339.19 83.70 34.32 1255.49 83.70 32.17 1171.79 83.70 30.03 124.40
2029 1088.09 83.70 27.88 1004.39 83.70 25.74 920.69 83.70 23.59 836.99 83.70 21.45 90.08
2030 753.29 83.70 19.30 669.60 83.70 17.16 585.90 83.70 15.01 502.20 83.70 12.87 55.76
2031 418.50 83.70 10.72 334.80 83.70 8.58 251.10 83.70 6.43 167.40 83.70 4.29 21.45
2033 83.70 83.70 2.14
1.0 Total project cost 26109.00

2.0 Grant by GOI & State @ 83.33 % of the project 21756.63
3.0 Loan amount @ 16.67% of the project cost 4352.37
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Table No: 14.2 Cash Flow(for 3 years of execution and 12 years of repayement period)for Bhopal city
Cash flow for Bhopal town
Particulars/Year 19-20 20-21 21-22 22-23 23-24 24 -25 25 -26 26 -27 27-28 28-29 29-30 30-31 31-32 32-33
No. of working Days 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00 365.00
Population 849700 866003 882306 898609 914912 931215 947518 963821 980124 996427 1012730 1029033 1045336 1061639
Sewer Connection 83707 4618 4618 4618 4618 4618 4618 4618 4618 4618 4618 4618 4618
Total Connection 83707 88325 92943 97561 102179 106797 111415 116033 120651 125269 129887 134505 139123
Increment 1.000 1.050 1.103 1.158 1.216 1.276 1.340 1.407 1.477 1.551 1.629 1.710 1.796
(A) Revenue
Revenue from Sewer Connections @ 150/- per
1506.73 1669.34 1844.45 2032.90 2235.59 2453.45 2687.52 2938.86 3208.62 3498.00 3808.30 4140.89 4497.21
connections having 5% increment every year
(B)Conn. Charges
House Services @ Rs.3000/-( Lacs) 2511.21 145.47 152.74 160.38 168.40 176.82 185.66 194.94 204.69 214.92 225.67 236.95 248.80
Total Revenue A+B 3716.59 1480.94 1628.30 1786.70 1956.86 2139.58 2335.67 2546.03 2771.58 3013.32 3272.31 3549.66 3846.56
(C) Operating Cost
Maintenance Exp. @ 5% /yr 286.65 300.98 316.03 331.83 348.42 365.85 384.14 403.35 423.51 444.69 466.92 490.27 514.78
Salary & Wages @ 5%/ yrs 382.20 401.31 421.38 442.44 464.57 487.79 512.18 537.79 564.68 592.92 622.56 653.69 686.38
Power @ 5% /yr 605.15 635.41 667.18 700.54 735.56 772.34 810.96 851.51 894.08 938.79 985.73 1035.01 1086.76
Total 1274.00 1337.70 1404.59 1474.81 1548.55 1625.98 1707.28 1792.65 1882.28 1976.39 2075.21 2178.97 2287.92
(D)Net Operating Income(A+B-C) 2442.59 143.24 223.72 311.89 408.31 513.60 628.39 753.38 889.30 1036.93 1197.10 1370.69 1558.64
(E) Resources
Net Operating Income 2442.59 143.24 223.72 311.89 408.31 513.60 628.39 753.38 889.30 1036.93 1197.10 1370.69 1558.64
Repayment of LOAN
Principle 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80 334.80
Interest 433.25 398.93 364.62 330.30 295.98 261.67 227.35 193.03 158.72 124.40 90.08 55.76 21.45
Total Repayment of Loan 768.05 733.73 699.41 665.10 630.78 596.46 562.15 527.83 493.51 459.20 424.88 390.56 356.25
Total surplus
During the year 1674.54 -590.49 -475.69 -353.21 -222.47 -82.87 66.25 225.55 395.79 577.73 772.22 980.12 1202.40
Opening Balance 0.00 1674.54 1084.05 608.36 255.15 32.68 -50.19 16.06 241.61 637.40 1215.13 1987.35 2967.47
Closing Balance 1674.54 1084.05 608.36 255.15 32.68 -50.19 16.06 241.61 637.40 1215.13 1987.35 2967.47 4169.87
Page 362 of 364

Table No: 14.3 Internal Rate of Return for the Sewerage Project of Bhopal(10.25% of the cost of project shall be borne by ULB)
Internal Rate of Return for the Sewerage Project of Bhopal (16.67 % of the cost shall be contributed by ULB)
Year Particulars Revenue O & M (In p (In Lacs) Intt (In Cash (In Ppl (In NCF (In Lacs) NRCF (In RR DF DCF (In NR IR
(In Lacs) Lacs) Lacs) Lacs) Lacs) Lacs) Lacs)
2017 Capital (2,176.19) (2,072.56) 0.12 0.89 (1,854.11) 17.37% 5.00%
2018 Capital (2,176.19) (2,072.56) 0.12 0.80 (1,658.68) 17.37% 5.00%
2019 Operations 3716.59 1274.00 2,442.59 433.25 2,009.34 334.80 1,674.54 1,594.80 0.12 0.72 1,141.81 17.37% 5.00%
2020 Operations 1480.94 1337.70 143.24 398.93 (255.69) 334.80 (590.49) (562.37) 0.12 0.64 (360.19) 17.37% 5.00%
2021 Operations 1628.30 1404.59 223.72 364.62 (140.90) 334.80 (475.69) (453.04) 0.12 0.57 (259.59) 17.37% 5.00%
2022 Operations 1786.70 1474.81 311.89 330.30 (18.41) 334.80 (353.21) (336.39) 0.12 0.51 (172.43) 17.37% 5.00%
2023 Operations 1956.86 1548.55 408.31 295.98 112.33 334.80 (222.47) (211.88) 0.12 0.46 (97.16) 17.37% 5.00%
2024 Operations 2139.58 1625.98 513.60 261.67 251.93 334.80 (82.87) (78.92) 0.12 0.41 (32.38) 17.37% 5.00%
2025 Operations 2335.67 1707.28 628.39 227.35 401.04 334.80 66.25 63.09 0.12 0.37 23.15 17.37% 5.00%
2026 Operations 2546.03 1792.65 753.38 193.03 560.35 334.80 225.55 214.81 0.12 0.33 70.53 17.37% 5.00%
2027 Operations 2771.58 1882.28 889.30 158.72 730.59 334.80 395.79 376.94 0.12 0.29 110.71 17.37% 5.00%
2028 Operations 3013.32 1976.39 1,036.93 124.40 912.53 334.80 577.73 550.22 0.12 0.26 144.57 17.37% 5.00%
2029 Operations 3272.31 2075.21 1,197.10 90.08 1,107.01 334.80 772.22 735.44 0.12 0.24 172.87 17.37% 5.00%
2030 Operations 3549.66 2178.97 1,370.69 55.76 1,314.92 334.80 980.12 933.45 0.12 0.21 196.29 17.37% 5.00%
2031 Operations 3846.56 2287.92 1,558.64 21.45 1,537.20 334.80 1,202.40 1,145.14 0.12 0.19 215.42 17.37% 5.00%
2032 Operations 4038.89 2425.20 1,613.70 1,613.70 1000.00 613.70 584.47 0.12 0.17 98.36 17.37% 5.00%
2033 Operations 4240.84 2570.71 1,670.13 1,670.13 1,670.13 1,590.60 0.12 0.15 239.47 17.37% 5.00%
2034 Operations 4452.88 2724.95 1,727.93 1,727.93 1,727.93 1,645.65 0.12 0.13 221.64 17.37% 5.00%
2035 Operations 4675.52 2888.45 1,787.08 1,787.08 1,787.08 1,701.98 0.12 0.12 205.07 17.37% 5.00%
2036 Operations 4909.30 3061.75 1,847.55 1,847.55 1,847.55 1,759.57 0.12 0.11 189.66 17.37% 5.00%
2037 Operations 5154.76 3245.46 1,909.31 1,909.31 1,909.31 1,818.39 0.12 0.10 175.34 17.37% 5.00%
2038 Operations 5412.50 3440.19 1,972.32 1,972.32 1,972.32 1,878.40 0.12 0.09 162.04 17.37% 5.00%
2039 Operations 5683.13 3646.60 2,036.53 2,036.53 2,036.53 1,939.55 0.12 0.08 149.68 17.37% 5.00%
2040 Operations 5967.28 3865.39 2,101.89 2,101.89 2,101.89 2,001.80 0.12 0.07 138.20 17.37% 5.00%
2041 Operations 6265.65 4097.32 2,168.33 2,168.33 2,168.33 2,065.08 0.12 0.06 127.54 17.37% 5.00%
2042 Operations 6578.93 4343.16 2,235.77 2,235.77 2,235.77 2,129.31 0.12 0.06 117.65 17.37% 5.00%
2043 Operations 6907.88 4603.75 2,304.13 2,304.13 2,304.13 2,194.41 0.12 0.05 108.46 17.37% 5.00%
2044 Operations 7253.27 4879.97 2,373.30 2,373.30 2,373.30 2,260.29 0.12 0.04 99.95 17.37% 5.00%
2045 Operations 7615.94 5172.77 2,443.17 2,443.17 2,443.17 2,326.82 0.12 0.04 92.04 17.37% 5.00%
2046 Operations 7996.73 5483.14 2,513.60 2,513.60 2,513.60 2,393.90 0.12 0.04 84.72 17.37% 5.00%
2047 Operations 8396.57 5812.12 2,584.44 2,584.44 2,584.44 2,461.38 0.12 0.03 77.92 17.37% 5.00%
2048 Operations 8816.40 6160.85 2,655.55 2,655.55 2,655.55 2,529.09 0.12 0.03 71.63 17.37% 5.00%
Total 34,762.21 0.16
Year Year of operation Rep Inflation adjusted rate DCF Discounted cash flow
cash flow
p Profit before interest Ppl Inflation adjusted rate NR Nominal Discount rate
and depreciation of interest 17.37%
Dep Depreciation NCF Discounting factor IR 5.00%
Assumptions:
Page 363 of 364

1.0 10% of the total cost of the proposed project shall be borne by ULB
2.0 ULB shall be availing loan for its 10% contribution and shall repay the same at an ROI of 10.0%
3.0 As ULBs are exempted from the taxes for the basic services therefore EIRR and FIRR are same
Page 364 of 364

Final DPR 30.11.2017

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Detail Project Report on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment for Bhopal City

7.1 MATERIAL FOR CONSTRUCTION OF GRAVITY SEWER ....................................................................................110

13.1 GENERAL ......................................................................................................................................................358

2.0 NECESSITY OF THE PROJECT

3.0 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY AREA

The Objectives of the Study area are as follows:

Water Supply Infrastructure

EXISTING WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM

Population served by water supply system 75.02%

5.0 POPULATION PROJECTION

The Projected population for the Bhopal City is as under

Used Method Projected Population Numbers

2011 2015 2030 2045

Incremental Increase 1928218 2093448 3205186 4316924

6.0 ADEQUACY OF EXISTING SEWERAGE SYSTEM

7.0 PLANNING- ZONING & SUBZONING

The boundaries of zones are delineated on the following criteria/constraints:

 Existing sewerage network in the catchment.

8.0 SUMMARY OF SEWER NETWORK

The breakup of length for each subzone is given below:

Zone Name of Colonies Subzone

Zone Name of Colonies Subzone

S.No Subzone Name Wards No.

10.0 COST ESTIMATION

1.1 PROJECT AREA

Bhopal, the Capital of Madhya Pradesh and

Location: Bhopal is the 16th largest city in India and

Geography: Bhopal has an average elevation of

Fig. 1.1(B) Bhopal on Madhya Pradesh

1.2 MUNICIPAL CORPORATION

1.3 ROAD FRAME WORK APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY

2.1 SITE VISIT

Photographs taken during the site visit are shown below:

Fig 2.1(E) EXPERTS AT MLB STP Fig 2.1(F) PATRA NALLAH

Fig 2.1(G) PATRA NALLAH Fig 2.1(H) VARDHMAN SPH

Fig 2.1(I) GINNORI SPH Fig 2.1(J) GINNORI SPH

Fig 2.1(K) EXPERTS AND OFFICIALS AT Fig 2.1(L) BANGANGA SPH

Fig 2.1(M) FILTER AT KOTRA STP Fig 2.1(N) OXIDATION POND

2.2 DATA COLLECTION

2.3 TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY

Table 2.3(A): Name of the Instruments

2.4FEATURES OF SURVEY WORK

2.5 RECONNAISSANCE SURVEY

Fig 2.5(A): Survey Using Total Station

2.6 TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY

2.7 TEMPORARY BENCH MARK

Fig 2.7(A): TBM on plinth of Chaar Batti

2.8 DGPS SURVEY

Fig 2.8(A): Control Survey by using DGPS (Prabhat Square)

2.9 G.T.S BENCH MARK

Fig 2.9 (C) Location for GTS B.M at

Total station has been used for traversing. This was

Fig 2.11(A) Levelling Survey using Auto Level

2.12 DGPS COORDINATES

Table 2.12 (A): UNIVERSE TRANSVERSE MARCRTAR LOCATION

7 2569673.31 749893.425 493.348 GPS-4

SAKET NAGAR -9A&9B BLOCK

750866.185 2569003.507 489.646 TBM-M-21

SHAKTI NAGAR & SAKET NAGAR

BAGH SEWANIA, OM NAGAR, GULABI NAGAR, ARERA COLONY, BHEL SANGAM

751289.27 2567092.798 472.081 TBM-M-33

ADARSH NAGAR, AGGARWAL NAGAR, RAJAT VIHAR

PANCHVATI COLONY & BHOPAL MANDI