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ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II - 8º ANO

INGLÊS

Simple Past Tense break broke Quebrar

Regular verbs bring brought Trazer


Regular verbs: adiciona-se –ed aos verbos build built Construir
regulares.
infinitive + -ed buy bought Comprar
catch caught Pegar
Algumas vezes há exceções ao se adicionar –
ed: choose chose Escolher
1) Regra do CVC: conta-se, de trás para frente da
come came Vir
palavra, uma consoante, uma vogal e uma consoante.
Nesse caso, dobra-se a última consoante. cost cost Custar
S t o p – stopped
CVC cut cut Cortar
deal dealt Lidar
2) Verbos com -e no final: adiciona-se somente -d.
love – loved do did Fazer
save – saved draw drew Desenhar
3) Verbos terminados em –y: drink drank Beber
a) precedido de vogal (a, e, i, o, u): adiciona-se drive drove Dirigir
–ed.
play - played eat ate Comer
b) precedido de consoante: troca-se –y por –i e
fall fell Cair
adiciona-se –ed.
hurry – hurried feed fed Alimentar
feel felt Sentir
Irregular verbs (most common)
fight fought Lutar
Simple Past Translation
find found Encontrar
to go Went Foi
fly flew Voar
I go I went Eu fui
forget forgot Esquecer
he goes he went Ele foi
freeze froze Congelar
I don't go I didn't go Eu não fui
Conseguir, obter,
get got
he doesn't go he didn't go Ele não foi adquirir
give gave Dar
Simple Past Translation go went Ir
be was/were Ser/estava grow grew Crescer
I am I was Eu fui/estava hang hung Enforcar
he is he was Ele foi/estava have had Ter
Nós hear heard Escutar
we are we were
fomos/estávamos
hide hid Esconder
Infinitive Simple Past Translation
hit hit Bater
beat Beat Bater
hold held Segurar
become became Tornar-se
hurt hurt Machucar
begin began Começar
keep kept Manter
bet* bet Apostar
know knew Saber
blow blew Explodir
lay laid Colocar

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ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II - 8º ANO
INGLÊS

leave left Deixar throw threw Arremessar


lend lent Emprestar understand understood Entender
let let Deixar, permitir wake* woke Acordar, despertar
lie lay Deitar wear wore Vestir
light* lit Iluminar win won Ganhar
lose lost Perder write wrote Escrever
make made Fazer
* regular form (+ -ed) also possible.
mean meant Significar
meet met Encontrar EXERCÍCIO 01:
Forme perguntas utilizando o Simple Past.
pay paid Pagar Example: When / he / to visit / his uncle
When did he visit his uncle?
put put Colocar
1) what / he / to have / for lunch
read read Ler 2) the cat / to run after / the dog
3) to be / the boys / in the sun
ride rode Montar 4) where / your father / to repair / the sofa
ring rang Tocar 5) why / the teacher / to check / the computer
6) why / Julia / to ask / questions
run ran Correr 7) when / Eric / to phone / his friend
say said Dizer 8) what / Paty / to throw
9) when / you / to watch / the film
see saw Ver 10) how / they / to ride / their bikes
sell sold Vender
EXERCÍCIO 02:
send sent Enviar Escreva a negativa das frases abaixo:
set set Colocar Example: He walked to the park.
He did not walk to the park.
shake shook Sacudir
1) Phil talked to his friend.
steal stole Roubar
2) The boys read books.
show* showed Mostrar 3) They came out of the house.
4) We ran to the tree house.
shut shut Fechar 5) Lee drew a picture.
sing sang Cantar 6) The parents were in the restaurant.
7) My brother made a lot of noise.
sit sat Sentar 8) She was late this morning.
sleep slept Dormir 9) It rained yesterday.
10) Andrew invited his friends.
speak spoke Falar
spend spent Gastar EXERCÍCIO 03:
Coloque os verbos no Simple Past.
spring sprang Aparecer, mostrar-se 1) they work - they_________________________
stand stood Permanecer 2) they play - they_________________________
3) you live - you___________________________
swear swore Prometer 4) we arrive - we___________________________
5) I carry - I_______________________________
swim swam Nadar
6) she visits - she__________________________
swing swung Balançar 7) you enjoy - you__________________________
8) we like - we___________________________
take took Pegar 9) I listen - I_______________________________
teach taught Lecionar 10) he tries - he___________________________
tell told Contar EXERCÍCIO 04:
think thought Pensar

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ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II - 8º ANO
INGLÊS
Marque a alternativa correta e em seguida justifique a Preencha as lacunas com a forma correta dos verbos.
sua escolha. Utilize o Simple Past.
1) Which negative sentence is in the Simple Past? 1) Jane__________________a film. (to watch)
a) We did not speak Russian. 2) He __________________a box. (to carry)
b) We not spoke Russian. 3) They _________________their father. (to help)
c) We spoke not Russian. 4) I _________________to Andrew. (to talk)
5) Susan ______________with Peter. (to dance)
2) Which sentence is in the Simple Past? 6) The boys _______________basketball. (to try)
a) She has read a book. 7) We _________________a trip. (to plan)
b) She read a book. 8) She __________________her hair. (to wash)
c) She reads a book. 9) The car ________at the traffic lights. (to stop)
10) They ______________something to drink. (to
3) In which sentence is the Simple Past used correctly? order)
a) The hotel room was very nice. 11) Last summer I______________to Stuttgart. (to go)
b) The hotel room were very nice. 12) She _______her homework in the afternoon. (to
4) Which negative sentence is in the Simple Past? do)
a) They did'nt sing a song. 13) He _______________ to 10. (to count)
b) They didn't sing a song. 14) Our cat ________________a big mouse. (to catch)
c) They don't sang a song. 15) In 2001 our class _____a trip to Norwich. (to make)
16) The weather_____________really nice. (to be)
5) Which question is in the Simple Past? 17) The secretary _______the file yesterday. (to delete)
a) Did you saw her? 18) Paul ______________nothing to me. (to say)
b) Did you see her?
c) Have you seen her? EXERCÍCIO 07:
Escreva a interrogativa das frases abaixo. Utilize o
6) Which question is in the Simple Past? Simple Past.
a) When did Anne find the keys? Example: they / their friends? (to meet)
b) When found Anne the keys? Did they meet their friends?
1) you / the door? (to close)
7) In which sentence is the Simple Past used correctly? 2) Claire / the housework? (to finish)
a) Steven forgetted his homework. 3) he / a bath yesterday? (to have)
b) Steven forgot his homework. 4) the boy / into the lake? (to jump)
c) Steven forgots his homework. 5) Ronald / the Tower of London? (to visit)
6) Peggy and Olivia / after the baby? (to look)
EXERCÍCIO 05: 7) she / the invitation cards herself? (to make)
Marque as alternativas corretas e em seguida justifique 8) the girl / the ketchup bottle? (to drop)
suas escolhas. 9) Tim / the green T-shirt last Monday? (to buy)
1) Which sentences/questions are in the Simple Past? 10) they / karate this morning? (to practise)
a) He didn't learn for school.
b) I fell from the tree. EXERCÍCIO 08:
c) I've found a pen. Complete as frases com was ou were.
d) She was in Hamburg. 1) I _______________in Canberra last spring.
e) We were watching a film. 2) We _______________at school last Saturday.
2) Which of the following words are used with the 3) Tina _______________at home yesterday.
Simple Past (signal words)? 4) He ________________happy.
a) at the moment 5) Robert and Stan _______________Garry's friends.
b) in 2002 6) You ______________very busy on Friday.
c) two weeks ago 7) They _______________in front of the supermarket.
d) while 8) I _______________in the museum.
e) yesterday 9) She _______________in South Africa last month.
3) Which verb forms are in the Simple Past? 10) Jessica and Kimberly ____________late for school.
a) had b) has c) plaied
d) played e) was f) were EXERCÍCIO 09:
4) Which verb forms are correct? Complete as frases com was not ou were not.
a) lived b) liveed c) planed 1) They _________________ill.
d) planned e) tried f) tryed 2) You _________________tired.
3) The children _________________quiet.
EXERCÍCIO 06: 4) Max ___________________in Helsinki last week.
5) She ___________________home for dinner.

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ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II - 8º ANO
INGLÊS
6) The water _________________cold.
7) There ______________a good film on TV yesterday.
8) We __________________in Brazil last winter.
9) Betty and Florence _________at school this
morning.
10) I _________happy when I heard about the
accident.

EXERCÍCIO 10:
Reescreva as frases do exercício 08 na sua forma
interrogativa.

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