Punto 5.

5 senx=x^2
x fx a fa b f xi fxi
0.5 0.229425539 0.5 0.22942554 1 -0.158529015 0.75 0.11913876
1 -0.158529015 0.75 0.11913876 1 -0.158529015 0.875 0.001918502
0.875 0.0019185 1 -0.158529015 0.9375 -0.072825142
0.875 0.0019185 0.9375 -0.072825142 0.90625 -0.034092415
0.875 0.0019185 0.90625 -0.034092415 0.890625 -0.015747912

En los puntos 0,5 y 1 la raiz es:

0,890625
Con el metodo de bisección

"ANGULOS EN RADIANES"

Punto 5.6 In x^2=0.7

x fx a f b f xi fxi
-1 -0.7 0.5 -2.0862944 2 0.686294361 1.25 -0.253712897
0.5 -2.086294361 1.25 -0.2537129 2 0.686294361 1.625 0.271015632
2 0.686294361 1.25 -0.2537129 1.625 0.271015632 1.4375 0.025810987

Punto 5,7 f(x)=(0,9-0,4x)/x

x fx a fa b f xi fxi
1 0.5 2 0.05 3 -0.1 2.5 2
2 0.05 2.5 -0.04 3 -0.1 2.75 2
3 -0.1 2.75 -0.0727273 3 -0.1 2.875 2

Punto 6.1 f(x)=seno (√x)-x

x fx a fa b f xi fxi
0.5 0.149636939 0.5 0.14963694 1 -0.158529015 0.75 0.011759981
1 -0.158529015 0.75 0.01175998 1 -0.158529015 0.875 -0.070154944
0.75 0.01175998 0.875 -0.070154944 0.8125 -0.028311163
0.75 0.01175998 0.8125 -0.028311163 0.78125 -0.008042578
0.75 0.01175998 0.78125 -0.008042578 0.765625 0.001918502
0.765625 0.0019185 0.78125 -0.008042578 0.7734375 -0.003047287
0.765625 0.0019185 0.7734375 -0.003047287 0.76953125 -0.00056068
0.765625 0.0019185 0.76953125 -0.00056068 0.76757813 0.000679842
0.76757813 0.00067984 0.76953125 -0.00056068 0.76855469 5.981354E-05
0.76855469 5.9814E-05 0.76953125 -0.00056068 0.76904297 -0.000250375
0.76855469 5.9814E-05 0.76904297 -0.000250375 0.76879883 -9.52663E-05
0.76855469 5.9814E-05 0.76879883 -9.52663E-05 0.76867676 -1.77228E-05
Punto 6.2 F(x)= -2+6x-4x^2+0,5x^3 Metodo de Newton Raphson
x fx
-3 -69.5 Chart Title
-2 -34 40
-1 -12.5
20
0 -2
1 0.5 0
-4 -2 0 2 4 6 8
2 -2 -20
3 -6.5 -40
4 -10 -60
5 -9.5
-80
6 -2
7 15.5

Punto 6.4 F(x)= -2+6x-4x^2+0,5x^3 Metodo de Newton Raphson

x fx a
4.2 -10.316 Chart Title 4.2
4.43 -10.4504465 10 -4.849122807
5 -2.573919351
0
-50.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 -1.137525718
-10 -0.272738427
-15 0.20282989
Row 73 Row 74 0.415353715
0.470574169
0.474551942
0.474572439
0.474572439
0.474572439
En los puntos (4,2) y (4,43) tienen la misma raiz
0,47457244
Punto 6.5 f(x)= -11-22x+17x^2-2,5^x^3 Metodo de la secante

x f(x) a
-5 836.5 f(x) -1
-4 509 1000
-0.265060241
-3 275.5 -0.348907147
-2 121 -0.383549326
500
-1 30.5 -0.381292696
0 -11 -0.381332749
1 -18.5 0
-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 -0.381332798
2 -7 -0.381332798
3 8.5 -500
4 13
5 -8.5 -1000
6 -71
7 -189.5 -1500
8 -379
9 -654.5
10 -1031

Punto 6.6 f(x)= senx+cos(1+x^2)-1 Metodo de la secante

x fx a)
1 -0.574675852 a)
3 -1.697951521 4
3
1.5 -0.996634689 b) 2
1
2.5 0.166396317
0
0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2
-1
-2
Row 124 Row 125 -1.5 -1

a fa b f xi fxi
3 -1.6979515 1 -0.574675852 -0.0232143 -0.483363437
 -0.0232143 -0.4833634 3 -1.697951521 -1.2263475 -2.744750012
-1.2263475 -2.74475 -0.0232143 -0.483363437 0.23395122 -0.274717273
0.23395122 -0.2747173 -1.2263475 -2.744750012 0.39636577 -0.211940326
0.39636577 -0.2119403 0.23395122 -0.274717273 0.94469117 -0.505811697
0.94469117 -0.5058117 0.39636577 -0.211940326 0.00091296 -0.45878544
0.00091296 -0.4587854 0.94469117 -0.505811697 -9.2065327 -1.808529397
-9.2065327 -1.8085294 0.00091296 -0.45878544 3.13057469 -1.182823761

Punto 6.7 x^3,3=79

a
x fx 3
0 -79 fx 3.502412733
1 -78 1600 3.83198896
2 -69.15084469 1400 3.752759379
3 -41.4594924 1200 3.758575684
1000
4 18.00586026 3.758707584
800
5 123.5820746 600 3.758707344
6 290.7422896 400
7 535.9269571 200
La raíz es: 3,7
8 876.4257833 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
-200
9 1330.289711

a) Punto 6,8 f(x)=x^3-6x^2+11x-6,1

x fx
-5 -336.1 fx
-4 -210.1
600
-3 -120.1
500
-2 -60.1
-1 -24.1 400

0 -6.1 300
1 -0.1 200
2 -0.1 100
3 -0.1 Mayor raiz real en el punto
0
4 5.9 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
-100
5 23.9
6 59.9 -200

7 119.9 -300
8 209.9 -400
9 335.9
10 503.9
b) metodo de Newton Raphson. C) Metodo de l secante

a fa f´a xi Error a fa
3.5 1.775 5.75 3.19130435 3.5 1.775
3.1913043478 0.399401989 3.25761815 3.06869882 3.99535875 2.71111111 -0.451517147
3.0686988211 0.051880452 2.42635151 3.04731674 0.70166924 2.8710905 -0.310108192
3.0473167369 0.001456031 2.29061704 3.04668109 0.02086369 3.22192345 0.502526685

Punto 6,9 F(X)= 7e^-xsen(x)-1

x fx
-6 788.0698013
fx
-5 995.2188666 1200
-4 288.2401133 1000
-3 -20.84129793
800
-2 -48.03194788
-1 -17.01148701 600

0 -1 400
1 1.16691913 200
2 -0.138579826
0
3 -0.95081834 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6
4 -1.097029248 -200

b) Metodo de Newton Raphson C) Metodo de secante

a fa f´a xi Error a fa
0.3 0.532487276 3.42162747 0.14437602 107.790736 0.4 0.827244448
0.1443760227 -0.128270821 5.1241684 0.16940854 14.7764186 0.00278202 -0.980579964
0.1694085374 -0.00372134 4.8282776 0.17017928 0.45289806 0.21823657 0.218410879
0.170179276 -0.000003459 4.81930323 0.17017999 0.00042175 0.17898888 0.042002632

LAS RAICES CON LOS METODOS SON:

0,17017999 Y 0,16964405
Error Chart Title
0.3
14.2857143
0.25
6.66666667
3.44827586 0.2

1.75438596 0.15 -0.0157479

0.1
0.05
0
0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1
-0.05
-0.1
-0.15
-0.2

Error

La raiz es: 1,4375

23.0769231
13.0434783

Error

La raiz es: 2,875

9.09090909
4.34782609

Error

14.2857143
7.69230769
4
2.04081633 La raíz es :0,76867676
1.01010101
0.50761421
0.25445293
0.1270648
0.06349206
0.03175611
0.01588058
 a fa f´a xi Error
0.5 0.0625 2.375 0.47368421 5.55555556
0.47368421 -0.0022598 2.54709141 0.47457142 0.1869497
0.47457142 -2.5889E-06 2.54125569 0.47457244 0.00021467
0.47457244 -3.4129E-12 2.54124899 0.47457244 2.8299E-10
6 8 0.47457244 0 2.54124899 0.47457244 0
0.47457244 0 2.54124899 0.47457244 0
0.47457244 0 2.54124899 0.47457244 0
0.47457244 0 2.54124899 0.47457244 0

Hay 3 raices:
-En 0,5 la raiz es: 0,47457244
-En 2 la raiz es: 1,36910239
-En 6 la raiz es: 6,15632517

fa f´a xi Error a fa f´a

-10.316 -1.14 -4.8491228 186.613603 4.43 -10.450447 -0.00265
-182.16182 80.0639705 -2.5739194 88.3945122 -3939.1347 -3.062E+10 23306692.6
-52.469946 36.528946 -1.1375257 126.273508 -2625.2014 -9.074E+09 10358531.6
-14.736972 17.0411529 -0.2727384 317.075706 -1749.2462 -2.688E+09 4603793.37
-3.9441196 8.29348679 0.20282989 234.466585 -1165.2764 -796584926 2046131.94
-0.9434083 4.43907083 0.41535371 51.1669493 -775.96384 -236024761 909393.522
-0.1621244 2.93594834 0.47057417 11.7346973 -516.42299 -69932995 404176.446
-0.0102132 2.56756672 0.47455194 0.83821646 -343.39709 -20720709 179635.519
-5.2091E-05 2.54138378 0.47457244 0.00431903 -228.04847 -6139351 79839.5449
-1.3814E-09 2.54124899 0.47457244 1.1455E-07 -151.15235 -1818988.5 35485.7694
0 2.54124899 0.47457244 0 -99.892692 -538907.66 15772.9664
0 2.54124899 0.47457244 0 -65.726154 -159642.17 7011.70013
-42.958185 -47279.011 3117.77399
-27.793837 -13994.085 1387.09673
-17.705077 -4137.1127 617.845263
-11.009044 -1219.9932 275.870911
-6.58671 -357.94064 123.770804
-3.6947466 -103.99186 56.0347017
 -1.838899 -29.668757 25.783517
-0.6882121 -8.1867967 12.2161503
-0.0180503 -2.109608 6.14489118
0.32526058 -0.4544089 3.55660703
0.4530253 -0.0562883 2.68364545
0.47399985 -0.0014562 2.54501497
0.47457202 -1.0766E-06 2.54125177

fa b f xi fxi Error
30.5 0 -11 -0.2650602 -3.9277511 277.272727
-3.9277511 -1 30.5 -0.3489071 -1.1483408 24.0312952
-1.1483408 -0.2650602 -3.9277511 -0.3835493 0.08001656 9.03200088
0.08001656 -0.3489071 -1.1483408 -0.3812927 -0.0014459 0.59183662
-0.0014459 -0.3835493 0.08001656 -0.3813327 -1.7637E-06 0.01050347
-1.7637E-06 -0.3812927 -0.0014459 -0.3813328 3.8957E-11 1.2828E-05
3.8957E-11 -0.3813327 -1.7637E-06 -0.3813328 0 2.8334E-10
0 -0.3813328 3.8957E-11 -0.3813328 0 0

La menor raiz es :
-0,3813328

b)
3
2.5
2
1.5
2 2.2 1
0.5
0
-1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2

Error a fa b f xi fxi
2.5 0.16639632 1.5 -0.9966347 2.35692873 0.66984231
 98.1070391 2.35692873 0.66984231 2.5 0.16639632 2.54728716 -0.0828279
624.189399 2.54728716 -0.0828279 2.35692873 0.66984231 2.52633909 0.03147109
40.9759288 2.52633909 0.03147109 2.54728716 -0.0828279 2.53210693 0.00057007
58.0428199 2.53210693 0.00057007 2.52633909 0.03147109 2.53221334 -4.2368E-06
103376.183 2.53221334 -4.2368E-06 2.53210693 0.00057007 2.53221255 5.5353E-10
100.009916 2.53221255 5.5353E-10 2.53221334 -4.2368E-06 2.53221255 0
394.084429 2.53221255 0 2.53221255 5.5353E-10 2.53221255 0

fa b f xi fxi Error
-41.459492 5 123.582075 3.50241273 -16.423371 14.3447609
-16.423371 3 -41.459492 3.83198896 5.19766012 8.600657
5.19766012 3.50241273 -16.423371 3.75275938 -0.4117944 2.11123531
-0.4117944 3.83198896 5.19766012 3.75857568 -0.0091315 0.15474757
-0.0091315 3.75275938 -0.4117944 3.75870758 1.6638E-05 0.00350919
1.6638E-05 3.75857568 -0.0091315 3.75870734 -6.7023E-10 6.3821E-06
-6.7023E-10 3.75870758 1.6638E-05 3.75870734 0 2.5708E-10

La raíz es: 3,75870734

ayor raiz real en el punto 3 y 4.

 b f xi fxi Error
2.5 -0.475 2.71111111 -0.4515171
3.5 1.775 2.8710905 -0.3101082 45.5998772
2.71111111 -0.4515171 3.22192345 0.50252668 161.709796
2.8710905 -0.3101082 3.00497126 -0.0899832 658.467103

b f xi fxi Error
0.5 1.03550402 0.00278202 -0.98058 150.990232
0.4 0.82724445 0.21823657 0.21841088 83.1410608
0.00278202 -0.98058 0.17898888 0.04200263 93.3765499
0.21823657 0.21841088 0.16964405 -0.0025846 8543.87073
 a fa f´a xi Error a
2 -2 -4 1.5 33.3333333 6
1.5 -0.3125 -2.625 1.38095238 8.62068966 6.16666667
1.38095238 -0.0256452 -2.1870748 1.36922659 0.85638049 6.15636609
1.36922659 -0.000266 -2.1416405 1.3691024 0.00907101 6.15632518
1.3691024 -3.0018E-08 -2.1411571 1.36910239 1.024E-06 6.15632517
1.36910239 0 -2.1411571 1.36910239 0 6.15632517
1.36910239 0 -2.1411571 1.36910239 0 6.15632517
1.36910239 0 -2.1411571 1.36910239 0 6.15632517

xi Error
-3939.1347 100.112461
-2625.2014 50.0507597
-1749.2462 50.0761557
-1165.2764 50.1142698
-775.96384 50.1714865
-516.42299 50.2574142
-343.39709 50.3865374
-228.04847 50.580747
-151.15235 50.8732521
-99.892692 51.3147255
-65.726154 51.9831704
-42.958185 53.0003035
-27.793837 54.5601119
-17.705077 56.982295
-11.009044 60.8230283
-6.58671 67.1402499
-3.6947466 78.2723073
-1.838899 100.921666
-0.6882121 167.199479
-0.0180503 3712.74418
0.32526058 105.549491
0.4530253 28.2025583
0.47399985 4.42501153
0.47457202 0.12056394
0.47457244 8.9272E-05

Error
7.47298649
0.82918687 las raices son:
1 y 3 =En estos puntos diverge el
0.2277883 error
0.00420209 1,5 y 2,5=2,53221255
3.1E-05
4.0496E-09
0
 fa f´a xi Error
-2 12 6.16666667 2.7027027
0.1412037 13.7083333 6.15636609 0.16731582
0.00055649 13.6003365 6.15632518 0.00066464
8.7637E-09 13.5999081 6.15632517 1.0467E-08
0 13.5999081 6.15632517 0
0 13.5999081 6.15632517 0
0 13.5999081 6.15632517 0
0 13.5999081 6.15632517 0
 Punto 12.12 Metodo por determinantes
x1 x2 x3 independiente
0.52 0.2 0.25 4800
0.3 0.5 0.2 5810
0.18 0.3 0.55 5690

Determinante del sistema

0.52 0.2 0.25 4800

0.3 0.5 0.2 0.086 5810
0.18 0.3 0.55 5690

x1
4800 0.2 0.25
5810 0.5 0.2 345
5690 0.3 0.55

x2
0.52 4800 0.25 616
0.3 5810 0.2
0.18 5690 0.55

x3
0.52 0.2 4800
0.3 0.5 5810 440.8
0.18 0.3 5690

x1= 4011,62791 m^3

x2= 7162,7907 m^3
x3= 5125,5814 m^3

x1 x2 x3 independiente Inversa
0.52 0.2 0.25 4800 2.5
0.3 0.5 0.2 5810 -1.5
0.18 0.3 0.55 5690 2.581914E-16

x1 4011.627907
x2 7162.790698
 x3 5125.581395

Punto 12,13
Formulas
Nodo 1: ∑FH= -Fcos 30°-F5 cos 45°+F3cos45°-1200=0 ∑FV= -F1 SENO30°-F5SEN45°-F3COS45°-600=0

Nodo 2: ∑FH=F1COS30°+F2=0 ∑FV=F1SEN30°+V2=0 ANG

Nodo 3:∑FH= H2-F4-F3COS45°=0 ∑FV= V3+F3SEN45°=0 G
Nodo 4: ∑FH= F4+F5COS45°-F2=0 ∑FH= F5SEN45°=0

Sistema de ecuaciones
0.866 0 -0.707 0 0 0
0.5 0 0.707 0 0 0
-0.866 -1 0 0 0 0
-0.5 0 0 0 -1 0
0 0 0.707 0 0 -1
0 0 -0.707 0 0 0
0 1 0 -1 0 0

Inversa
0.7320644217 0.732064422 0 0 0 0
-0.633967789 -0.633967789 -1 0 0 0
-0.517725899 0.896701258 0 0 0 0
-0.633967789 -0.633967789 -1 0 0 0
-0.366032211 -0.366032211 0 -1 0 0
-0.366032211 0.633967789 0 0 -1 0
0.3660322108 -0.633967789 0 0 0 -1

Punto 12,14
Formulas
Nodo 1:
∑FH: F1-F1COS45°+F5COS45° =0 ∑FV: -4-F1SEN45-F5SEN45°=0
Nodo2:
∑FH:-F1-F4COS60°+F2COS30°=0 ∑FV:-200-F4SEN60°-F2SEN30°=0
Nodo3:
∑FH:-F3-F2COS30°=0 ∑FV:V3+F2SIN30°=0
Nodo4:
∑FH:-F6+F3-F5COS45°+F4COS60=0 ∑FV:F5SEN45°+F4SIN60°=0
Nodo5:
∑FH:H5+F6+F1COS45°=0 ∑FV:V5+F1SEN45°
 MATRIZ
-1 0 0 0 -0.707
0 0 0 0 0.707
1 -0.866 0 0.5 0
0 0.5 0 0.866 0
0 0.866 1 0 0
0 -0.5 0 0 0
0 0 -1 -0.5 0.707
0 0 0 -0.866 -0.707
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

INVERSA
-0.535894737 0.5358947371 0.4641052629 0.803830315 0
-0.464105263 0.4641052629 -0.4641052629 1.196169685 0
0.401915158 -0.4019151577 0.4019151577 -1.035882947 1
0.267959159 -0.2679591587 0.2679591587 0.464105263 0
-0.328221544 0.3282215438 -0.3282215438 -0.568479714 0
0.767947369 -0.7679473685 0.7679473685 -0.401915158 1
0.328221544 1.0862056132 0.3282215438 0.568479714 0
0.232052631 -0.2320526315 0.2320526315 -0.598084842 0
-1 0 -1 0 -1
-0.232052631 -0.7679473685 -0.2320526315 -0.401915158 0

Punto 12,15

F1= 458.8
F2= 1402.6
F3= -2805.2 según: LOS DATOS DEL LIBRO "METODOS NUMERICOS PARA ING
H2= 1800
V2= -229.4
V3= 1109.4

PUNTO 12,16

V2+V3=1000
1000(COS30°)L1-V3L2
COS30°L1+COS60°L3=L2
 V2=250 V3=150

866L1-150L2=0
0,866L1+0,5L3=L2

LA RELACION ES= L3=(L2-0,866L1)/0,5

 Chart Title
0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45
4011.627907

7162.790698

5125.581395

Inversa
-0.406976744 -0.988372093
2.802325581 -0.337209302
-1.395348837 2.325581395
ANGULOS EN
GRADOS°

Independirntes
0 -1200
0 -600
0 0
0 0
0 0
-1 0
0 0

0 -1317.715959 F1
0 1141.14202 F2
0 83.25032461 F3
-1 1141.14202 F4
0 658.8579795 V2
0 58.8579795 H2
0 -58.8579795 V3
TRIZ Independientes
0 0.707 0 0 0 0
0 0.707 0 0 0 -400
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 -200
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 -1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
-1 -0.707 0 -1 0 0
0 -0.707 0 0 -1 0

INVERSA
0 0 1.071789474 0 0 -375.12396 F1
0 0 0.928210526 0 0 -424.87604 F2
0 0 -0.803830315 0 0 367.942652 F3
0 0 -0.535918317 0 0 14.3626109 F4
0 0 -0.757984069 0 0 -17.592675 F5
0 1 -0.535894737 0 0 387.561979 F6
0 0 0.757984069 0 0 -548.17819 F7
-1 0 -0.464105263 0 0 212.438021 H3
0 -1 0 -1 0 0 V3
0 0 -0.535894737 0 -1 387.561979 V5

DOS NUMERICOS PARA INGENIEROS"

e

0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55