SUBJECT: ENGINEERING ANNEXURE(S) PAGES TIME

MATHEMATICS 4 None
4

3 hours
CODE: EMM400S DATE MARKS

5 JUNE 2017 100

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
Final Assessment: 5 JUNE 2017

COURSE : BTECH ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

EXAMINERs : Dr K. Govender/ Dr Z. Nkosi

MODERATOR (INTERNAL) : Dr M. Jacobs
MODERATOR (EXTERNAL) : Prof M.S. Tshehla

SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS
Answer all questions in the answer book provided.
All diagrams to be drawn in pencil.
All calculations and derivations must be in ink.
All workings must be shown in full to earn full marks.
Failure to follow the above will result in loss of marks.

REQUIREMENTS

 CALCULATORS.

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Engineering Mathematics 4 Page 1
Question 1
In electromagnetic theory the electric field E and magnetic field B are related by

 B
 E  
t
   
If E  10iˆe j ( k r t ) , where k  0iˆ  0 ˆj  k z kˆ is a constant vector, ω is a constant scalar, t

represents time and r  xiˆ  yˆj  zkˆ is the position vector determine the magnetic field B.

[Hint: Determine   E and then integrate with respect to t.] [9]
[NB: iˆ , ĵ and k̂ are unit vectors and j without the hat symbol is  1 ]

Question 2
Consider the following scalar function
 
( x, y )  100 cos x2  y2 
 20 
Determine the gradient in  as a function of x and y. [8]

Question 3
A particle moves in the x-y plane according to the following equations for its coordinates:
x  10 cos t and y  10 sin t , where t is time such that t  0 ,

 dr
(a) Determine the velocity of the particle v  . [2]
dt
 
(b) Determine r  v . [5]
(c) Determine the angle between the position vector and the velocity vector at t=0. [6]

Questions 4
Consider the portion of the surface z  2 2  x 2  y 2 above the x-y plane.

(a) Make a fully labeled sketch of the surface of integration and identify the area
projected onto the x-y plane. [4]
(b) Determine the upward unit normal to the surface as function of x, y and z. [5]

Question 5
Show that the following function is harmonic and find its harmonic conjugate:

u  e x cos y [15]

Question 6
Consider the following line integral
 2 xy dx  3 y dy
C

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Engineering Mathematics 4 Page 2
where C is the closed curve traversed counterclockwise and formed by a square with vertices
(0, 0) (2, 0) (2, 2) and (0, 2)
(a) Evaluate the above directly as a line integral and do not use Green’s theorem. [14]
(b) Use Green’s theorem to evaluate the above as an area integral. [5]

Question 7
Evaluate the following integral using residues:

z 2 sin z
 2 dz , where C is the unit circle z  1
C 4z  1
[12]

Question 8
 2 u u
Consider the following equation 
x 2 t
The general solution for u ( x, t ) is
u( x, t )  e  t A cos x  B sin t 
2

where A, B and ω are constants to be determined

Determine a series solution that will satisfy both boundary and initial conditions:
u 0; t   u 4; t   0 t0
u x;0  504  x  0t 4
[15]
_______________
Total: 100

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Engineering Mathematics 4 Page 3
 Useful equations
u v

f ˆ f ˆ f ˆ x y  2u  2u
f  i j k  
x y z u v x 2 y 2

y x
 2 
  z   z 
2
d du  d  
cos u   cos u  dS         1 dxdy
dx dx  du    x   y  
 

d du  d  k
sin u   sin u   f ( z )dz  2j  Re sf ( z )
dx dx  du  n 1

d
dx
f (u ) 
du  d

dx  du

f (u ) 

Re s 
z a
1
(n  1)! z  a
d n1
lim n 1 z  a  f ( z )
dz
n
 
dA  rdrd
 Q P 
cosh x  e x  e  x 
1
2  P( x, y)dx  Q( x, y)dy    x  y dxdy
C D

iˆ ˆj kˆ
G    
sinh x 
2

1 x
e  e x  nˆ 
G
 A 
x y z
Ax Ay Az
f ( z) 2j n
e j  cos   j sin   z  a 
C
n 1
dz 
n!
f (a)

df f ( z  z )  f ( z )
 lim
dz z 0 z

Differential equations Solutions

y a y 0
' 2
y  Ae  a
2
x

y'  a2 y  0 y  Ae a x
2

y ''  a 2 y  0 y  A cos ax  B sin ax

y ''  a 2 y  0 y  A cosh ax  B sinh ax

2 2
T T
bn  f ( x) sin(n0 x)dx , an  f ( x) cos(n0 x)dx

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