Fgggggf Sodium Sodium chloride 3,3-Bis(4- Adipic acid Crystal violet ether n-Amyl alcohol

IUPAC hydroxide hydroxyphenyl)

name isobenzofuran-
1(3H)-one
Other Caustic Soda Common salt Phenolphthalein Hexanedioic acid; gentian violet Ethyl ether Primary Amyl
Names Lye Halite 1,4-Butane acohol; n-
Ascarite Rock salt Dicarboxylic Pentanol; Amyl
White caustic Saline Acid alcohol, normal;
Sodium Sodium chloric Pentanol; n-
hydrate Table salt Butylcarbinol;
Pentanol-1
Chemical NaOH NaCl C20H14O4 C6H10O4 C25N3H30C (C2H5)2O
Formula
C₅H₁₁OH

Molar 39.9971 g 58.44 g mol−1 318.33 g/mol 146.14 g/mole 407.979 g/mol 74.12g/mole 88.15g/mole
Mass mol−1
Structure

Classification White, waxy, Colorless crystals Organic Acid Crystals Ether Flammable
opaque Compound, liquid
crystals Acid-Base
Indicator
Density 2.13 g/cm3 2.165 g/cm3 1.277 g/mL 1.36 g/cm³ 0.981 g/mL at 20 °C 713 kg/m³ 10.8247 g/cm³
(0 °C)

Melting 318 °C (604 801 °C (1,474 °F; -114.1 °C 152°C (305.6°F) 205 °C -116.3°C (-177.3°F) -79°C (-110.2°F)
Point °F; 591 K) 1,074 K)

Boiling 1,388 °C 1,413 °C (2,575 78.5 °C 337.5°C (639.5°F) 100°C 34.6°C (94.3°F) 137.5°C
Point (2,530 °F; °F; 1,686 K) (279.5°F)
1,661 K)
Hazards Corrosive Causes serious May irritate skin Flammable, irritation Flammable, irritation Flammable, irritation Flammable,
eye damage and eyes when of eyes, skin, nose; of eyes, skin, nose; of eyes, skin, nose; irritation of eyes,
came in contact headache, headache, headache, skin, nose;
and respiratory drowsiness drowsiness drowsiness headache,
irritation when drowsiness
inhaled, but not
corrosive as
acids and bases.
Mutagenic for
mammalian
body cells.
We-
Safety and Do not ingest. Do not breathe gas/fumes/ vapor/spray. Wear suitable protective
Precaution clothing. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. If
ingested, seek medical advice immediately and show the container or the label. Avoid
contact with skin and eyes. Keep away from incompatibles such as oxidizing agents.
Disposal Dispose chemicals in an approved labeled container.
First Aid Eye Contact: Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact,
immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical
attention.
Skin Contact: In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water. Cover
the irritated skin with an emollient. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash
clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical attention.
Serious Skin Contact: Wash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated
skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek immediate medical attention. Inhalation: If
inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is
difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention.
Serious Inhalation: Evacuate the victim to a safe area as soon as possible. Loosen
tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If breathing is difficult, administer
oxygen. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
WARNING: It may be hazardous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation when the inhaled material is toxic, infectious or corrosive. Seek medical
attention.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If large quantities of this
material are swallowed, call a physician immediately. Loosen tight clothing such as a
collar, tie, belt or waistband.
Storage Store the following chemicals in a segregated and approved area. Keep container in a
cool, well-ventilated area. Keep container tightly closed and sealed until ready for use.
Avoid all possible sources of ignition (spark or flame).