VALVE ANALYSIS

FLUID MECHANICS
Nombre del alumno: Luis Felipe Pineda Saucedo
Grupo: MA71V
Matricula: 13130073

Docente: Ing. Luis Antonio Aros

Fecha de entrega: 06/12/2017

Content
Introduccion ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Objetive of Study ..............................................................................................................3
Literature ...................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Assumptions .........................................................................................................................3
Material specifications and mechanical properties....................................................3
Free body diagram schematic .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Mesh specifications .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Results ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Conclusions .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Appendix ...............................................................................................................................6
introduction
the foundation that has this analysis on fluid mechanics that I realize in the
software of ansys is to know the mathematical method that has a fluid when
trying to deform it applying a pressure and a speed and this we will determine
with the equation of bernoulii

Objective of Study

Pressure

fluid velocity

Fluid density

mathematical method

literatura
1. MMPDS
2. MATWEB
3. The book fluid mechanics ( frank white)

Assumptions

The fluid that was used is: water

the valve is completely horizontal so the heights are eliminated

the turbulence that was handled is 5%

. The velocity of the fluid in the valve is 50 m / s

calculations by hand
The equations used were:

𝑃1 1 2 𝑃2 1 2
+ 𝑉1 = + 𝑉2
𝜌 2 𝜌 2

taking into account that the pressure on the desensity is equal we can say that
the speed to the square that is equal and the heights as they are equal are
eliminated these terms of the equation.

therefore, as the speeds are equal, this is because the pipe system is stable
and therefore we do not have no potential energy
Free Body Diagram Schematic

Wáter

Diagram # 1

Diagram # 2
conclusions

the analysis of fluid mechanics that has just been done in the program ansys
we can see that the fluid enters with a velocity and but reaches the distance
where the hemisphere is located, at this point it increases its velocity, it is
the highest point of the final speed and has a wider exit than the pipe section.

in the graphs of the environment of ansys it is possible to change the section

when the fluid moves in the direction of the sphere with abrupt change and in
this its speed is dimmed and in the walls of the material it can be observed
that when it enters it is the greatest pressure and after that pressure, the
pressure decreases

To conclude with this analysis we can see that with this software we can see
the different situations that happen when working with fluids and for the
mathematical method we have the eaution of Bernoulli

𝑷𝟏 𝟏 𝑷𝟐 𝟏
+ 𝑽𝟏𝟐 = + 𝑽𝟐𝟐 That will help us determine the results of this
𝝆 𝟐 𝝆 𝟐
análisis.
Appendix